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(1853? Aug. ?)
Legendre, Father (Edward E.): (St. John Baptist, Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

St. John Baptist is under a great calamity; they bury 10 to 15 whites a day. Thanks to his horse and carriage, he administers to 10 to 20 dying during the night. The confidence of even the irreligious families console him and give him courage. He travels during the night; he finds abandoned whites. By day he rests and goes to the other side. At first no one called him; now he is in request. The science of the doctors is powerless against God visited on these poor Creoles without virtue. If Legendre succumbs he asks only to remain for the good of their parishioners up to the end of the epidemic.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {2}


1853 Aug. 1
Jourdant, S.J., Father Ant(hony) J.: Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Father (George) Blackney, (S.J.) will be at (Blanc)'s disposition during the time of his visit. Father (Joseph) Lavay, (S.J.) having had the yellow fever last year, Jourdant will have him leave on Thursday to aid in visiting the sick. Jourdant does not think Father (John F.) Cambiaso, (S.J.) can be much longer in coming. Next week those (Jesuits) not yet priests will leave for Grand Coteau; the acclimated priests and Brothers will stay, all too happy to share the fatigues and dangers of the clergy of the city. They have a new General since July 2, Father Pierre Beckx, (S.J.), a Belgian, born February 8, 1795. Last year he was rector of Louvain when he was named Provincial of Austria. Crétineau Joly speaks of him in the 6th volume of his history, page 93.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {7}


1853 Aug. 1
Lambert, Rich(ar)d: New Orleans, (Louisiana)
 to Father E(tienne) Rousselon: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Receipt for $20 for one month's services as organist.

VI-1-f - A. Receipt S. - 1p. - 32mo. - {1}


(18)53 Aug. 1
Andrieu, C.M., Father A(nthony): Assumption Seminary, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop A(nthony) Blanc: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

He hopes Blanc will not be alarmed by the strange departure of which Andrieu spoke yesterday. This morning the trustees met at the Seminary and he believes the foolishness of the President has been repaired. If B(aptist) G(uillot) expressed the opinion of the administration, not only would the response have been(?) negative but one of the members said he would have challenged the P(resident) if Andrieu had not forestalled him. G(uillot) acknowledged that he was wrong. Blanc probably already knows that the fabrique has had recorded a contract by which a certain Grismore agrees to build a church here, similar to the one at Thibodeau for 13,500 piastres, except the altar, pulpit, and pews. The land of the church is mortgaged to assure payment. Andrieu fears there may be trouble paying; the subscription does not amount to more than $6,000.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {3}


(18)53 Aug. 1
O'Keefe, C.M., Father Tim)oth)y:
St. Vincent's College, (Missouri)
 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

He received Rousselon's letter of the 14th; he has given an order for $240 to Horrell Gale and Co(mpany) which Rousselon is to pay them. Father (Richard) Hennessy, C.M.) died July 7. All other (Vincentians) here are well, as also their students. Fathers (Anthony) Penco, (C.M.) and (John) McGerry, (C.M.) join in respects to the Archbishop, Fathers Mascaroni, Rouquet(te?), etc.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {7}


1853 Aug. 2
Babonneau, Father J(ohn) B(aptist): Jackson, Miss(issippi)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Babonneau learned after his arrival here the other week that Father (Francis Xavier) Ieray had left to go see (Blanc) at Natchez and consult him about his health. Babonneau has just learned from Father (Julian M.) Guillou who went through here, that Leray was still at Natchez and seems to want to go to Vincennes to recover. Leray knows that 12 miles from the Madison County Church there are springs which almost always cure those affected like Leray. Babonneau advised him to try these waters. A man whose family is here for the summer promised to pay his expenses. He has had at his disposition the carriages of all the Catholics around here and those of 3 families who are spending the summer at the artesian springs. It may be that Leray was tired of the somewhat wandering life on the mission and of the poverty circumstances have forced on them this year. They wish to have a priest in Madison County where there is good to be done and a church to be built at Canton, (Mississippi). He could be sent there as rector. Or if (Blanc) preferred, Leray could remain here and Babonneau would go to the country which he prefers. But he believes he would succeed better than Leray in getting affairs on a good footing here. Babonneau estimates that in 4 or 5 years he would have a convent and school for boys. If (Blanc) sends Leray to Madison County as rector, they will arrange the more distant missions between them. If (Blanc) lets Leray go to Vincennes Babonneau is afraid he will be lost to the diocese in a time 6 more priests would find much work to do. The railroad for New Orleans, Jackson, and Nashville runs through Madison County.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {4}


1853 Aug. 3
(Barrett, S.C.), Sister F(rancis) Regis: (New Orleans, Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Blanc is to let her know by the bearer who is to hear their confessions this week.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 16mo. - {1}


1853 Aug. 3
Montgomery, O.P., Father Charles P.: Zanesville, Ohio
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

Montgomery has endeavored to comply with the regulations exacting public reparations from those who marry out of the Church. Some seem to think that the end desired is not attained. Difficulties come up concerning those who die having neglected their duties for years. 1. Those who died without asking for a priest, Montgomery permits to go in Potter's field. 2. Those who live notoriously scandalous lives and who merely desire a priest through the solicitation of friends he permits to go to the graveyard proper but he conducts no funeral service. 3. Those who live in the leglect of their duties, and desire a priest but die before he reaches them, he permits to be buried in the graveyard proper. Will Purcell tell how he should act in such cases.

II-4-l - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {2}


1853 Aug. 3
Jan, Father A(nge) M(arie): St. Martinville, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Two of Jan's parishioners, Felix Thélisman Bienvenu and Mathilde Bienvenu wish to marry and ask for a dispensation.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {3}


1853 Aug. 4
McMaster, (James A.) and Murphy: New York, (New York)
 to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

A bill for $3 for the Freeman's Journal from Sept(ember) 21, 1852 to Nov(ember) 21, 1853. Kavanagh adds that they received the above amount from Bishop John Timon.

VI-1-f - Receipted Bill - 1p. - 4to. - {5}


1853 Aug. 5
Brands, (C.M.), Father J(ohn): Bouligny, (Louisiana)
 to Father E(tienne) Rousselon: N(ew) Orleans, (Louisiana)

Yesterday Brands sent Rousselon a bill of shipping on the Wurtemburg. Will Rousselon take charge of the unloading of Brand's effects and the customs. He would have come yesterday for this but he was too ill. Today he is better but they come for sick calls all the time so he cannot be absent. Brands did not quite understand if Rousselon gave him faculties to hear the confessions of the Sisters (of Charity?) at Car(r)ol(l)ton or not; will Rousselon let him know by the bearer?

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 12mo. - {2}


1853 Aug. 5
(Portier), Bishop Michael: Mobile, (Alabama)
 to Father E(tienne) Rousselon: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

(Portier) is sending 350 piastres by Father (Louis) Dufour. Rousselon is to keep 50 and send the rest to Father (James) Lesne; this will gladden him in the midst of the yellow fever. Here they are well but feel the heat at times.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 12mo. - {3}


1853 Aug. 6
Parret, S.J., Father A(nthony): Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
 to Father E(tienne) Rousselon: New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

Henri Grahan and Mrs. Emma Blanchard who plan to marry on the 11th, ask for a dispensation required between brother-in-law and sister-in-law. Grahan being a Protestant, a dispensation from difference of cult is also asked. He fears they will do without them if they do not arrive in time.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {3}


1853 Aug. 7
Paris, Father A(ugust) S(imon): St. Michael, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

Father (Julian) Benoit is about to leave on the 9th. Paris did what he could to keep Benoit several weeks but he did not want to listen. If Rousselon cannot give a pastor for St. Michael just now, he is to send Paris a Jesuit or write to Baton Rouge. Paris will do all he can but his neuralgia is at times so painful that he can scarcely perform his duties at the convent. If he has to make sick calls he fears he will get the fever. If a priest comes he will stay with Paris; he will give him the work he prefers. Paris' health does not allow him to hope to do much.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 12mo. - {2}


1853 Aug. 7
Comès, Father J.M.(?): Mandeville, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

John Miller, of this parish, born in Bornholm, Denmark, a Protestant, wishes to marry Elisabeth Martin, born in Alsace to Jacob Martin and Thérèse Henseingre, Catholic. Comès tried to make them see the difficulties of mixed marriages. Miller decided to go to see Rousselon tomorrow in spite of the yellow fever. Everyone praises the engaged couple. Rousselon is to talk to Miller and make the decision. Comès would like to believe that the rumor is false about the illness of Father (Jean Arthur) Poye(t?). Comès presumes that the Archbishop has already left on his visit.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 12mo. - {6}


1853 Aug. 8
Miles, William: Baltimore, (Maryland)
 to Archbishop Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

Miles' son George H. Miles of New York, alumnus of Mount St. Mary's near Emmitsburg, in passing through Baltimore on the way to Virginia Springs, left some circulars for Blanc and others relative to a work on the late Bishop (Simon Gabriel) Bruté. Blanc may have information he will communicate for his use. Miles has promised his son to give him such aid as he can in the collection and preparation of facts. They will be glad to receive these directly of through Archbishop (Francis Patrick) Kenrick of Baltimore or Dr. McCaffrey, or Bishop Hughes. Their own Archbishop and (Bishop James Roosevelt) Bayley have already handed in many letters and papers. Miles is known personally to Father J(ames) I(gnatius) Mullon of St. Patrick's as is his son. Miles was presented to Blanc at the Mountain in Mr. McCaffrey's room where Blanc was with Dr. Portier of Mobile just before the last Council. Miles' son wrote Loretto and the Governors, etc. Miles encloses a printed circular.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 4to. - {6}


1853 Aug. 8
Carlioz: Oajaca, Mexico
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

He knows it is indiscreet for him to bother (Blanc) but he wants to neglect nothing in regard to his future. All the difficulties which Mr. Sloo has encountered have come to Carlioz's knowledge; Carlioz regrets that he asked (Blanc) to approach him. Carlioz does not know the elements of prosperity in Oajaca. Just now he does not want another position, he has more than enough work; the renumeration is good. His health has not suffered from the change of climate. Carlioz asks (Blanc) to send him the letters which his young compatriot gave him. He has received only one letter from Europe in a year; he wants very much to read what his friends and relatives write.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {2}


1853 Aug. 9
Chambost, Father C(harles): Plaquemine, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: Grnad Coteau, Louisiana)

As Father Perché has told Chambost that (Blanc) will be at the College at Grand Coteau on Assumption Day, Chambost writes there. Mr. Hughes, who studied at Assumption Seminary, has been sent to Chambost by Father O'Reilly and Mr. Crenan as a professor. Chambost finds him very capable. He read his theology at the seminary and reviewed it at the Felicianas after which he could be prepared for ordination. His health is excellent. Chambost has not allowed him to resume ecclesiastical dress nor given him any hope before obtaining (Blanc)'s per mission. If Hughes' health was the only obstacle, Chambost will do his utmost to prepare him in two months. Then he can be of great help as priest assiatant and as a professor. Chambost could do much more to prepare him in this month of vacation. Their distribution of prizes went very well. Messrs. Desobry and Schlatre took the four professors, Mrs. Grace, and the orphans to Dernière Ile. Father (Anthony J.) Jourdan(t?, S.J.) who was here for the prizes, has promised a priest to replace Chambost and then Chambost will spend a week at Ile de la Santé. Plaquemine is healthy this year but the bayou is becoming dangerous as is the bank of the Mississippi.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 12mo. - {7}


1853 Aug. 10
Despouey, J.: New Orleans, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

A receipted bill for $8.15 for oats, corn, and hay.

VI-1-f - A. Bill S. - 1p. - 16mo. - {1}


(18)53 Aug. 10
Grignon, Father M(athurin) F.: Natchez, (Mississippi)
 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: N(ew) Orl(eans, Louisiana)

Grignon received the cask of wine and the letter announcing it, at almost the same time. Since the Archbishop is on a pastoral visit, it is almost useless to write to him. They are doing what they can in Natchez; they even did something grand, thanks to the priests who came for the service for Bishop (John Joseph) Chanche. They improvised a retreat and the last day was crowned by a general Communion of 70 persons of whom about 40 were children. The novelty attracted some Protestants to the Mass. Fathers (John Andrew) Fierabras and (Julian M.) Guillou left the next day via Port Gibson and Jackson. They were very well when they separated at Jackson. Father (Francis Xavier) Leray is still at Natchez, he thought of leaving tomorrow but he should not. Sunday night he thought he was going to die; now he is up but weak. The Lord has spared them up to now. They have some isolated cases of the epidemic. Grignon has buried only one victim. An orphan has been sick for 2 weeks and is not out of danger. (On the back of the letter in Rousselon's hand): Antoine Rodi and Certa Biancha; Pomet, 704 D'Orleans, Street.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 12mo. - {9}


1853 Aug. 10
Hennaert, Father P(eter): Detroit, Michigan
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

The Bishop of Detroit presents his respects and begs to be excused for not writing himself. Father Duffy had been obliged to leave Detroit for drinking and giving scandal by it. Bishop (Peter Paul) Lefevre begs Purcell not to accept him. He cannot be relied on. Duffy said he would return to his father who is still living in Ireland. Hennaert heard that the famous Father Petrur is in Philadelphia. Archbishop (John) Hughes and Monsignor (Cahetan) Bedini were in Detroit last Monday.

II-4-l - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {7}


1853 Aug. 10
Lynch, Father Thomas: Milwaukee, (Wisconsin)
 TO Bishop (Peter Paul Lefevre) Lefevbre: (Detroit, Michigan)

In order to correct an erroneous opinion in the mind of Bishop (John Martin) Henni, Lynch gives Lefevere an exact account of his arrival in Detroit on July 13 and his departure for Chicago the next day. The accusation that he drank with a priest friend from Toronto diocese, Father (P.) Duffy could not mean him because Lynch has never known Duffy. He suspects Father Monahan who was in Hamilton, (Ontario, Canada) to be the friend of Duffy. He hopes Lefevre will remove the false impression of Bishop Henni regarding his stay in Detroit.

III-2-i - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {5}


1853 Aug. 10
Rousselon, Father E(tienne): New Orleans, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc):

Rousselon is sending all (Blanc)'s letters with the Fathers and at the same time will give some details of what has happened since (Blanc) left. Two Sisters (of Charity) at the hospital have died. Father (Jean Arthur) Poyet took sick again on the 3rd at St. Thérèse; he was to return to St. Joseph today. On the 4th Father (Patrick) Canavan was very ill and still is. Father (P.G.) McMahon took to his bed; Rousselon had to take Father (M.) O'Reily for the hospital. Father (J.B.) Jobert got the yellow fever but is better today. On the 8th Father Cornelius (Moynihan) became ill; he is still bad today. Father (J.M.) Mignard, (C.M.) is staying at St. Peter's and ministering to the sick there. Father (Arthur Guillaume) Duquesnay offered his services so often for the hospital that Rousselon thought he ought to accept; for three days he has been going from 8 o'clock to midnight; it is a great comfort to O'Reily. A Brother Visitor (of the Brother of the Chrisitan School) arrived from St. Louis and fell ill on the eve of his departure; he is very ill. Two others are in bed and one died a week ago. At the boys' asylum one of the Brothers (of Holy Cross) died and two were ill. They are better. They are better at Lafayette. The 1st, 3rd, and 4th Districts are always the center of sickness. There are always cases in the 2nd District but nothing in comparison. The papers will tell (Blanc) enough about the deaths. On the 4th, Father (J.M.) Bonnoit arrived from St. Louis. 25 years of work in Louisiana is enough for him; he is leaving for France one of these days. Father (Louis) Dufour, with less, was more expeditious. Arriving on the 6th from Bladon, he left again on the 8th for Mobile, N(ew) Y(ork), and France. As nothing came from St. M(ary's?) Rousselon gave Dufour the certificate (Blanc) left. Father (G. Valcour) Gauthreaux is working like four and is well. Father Corelli has enough to do with the Italians. Father (Angelo) Mascaroni is becoming more and more charming. The health of the pastor of Algiers is holding up in spite of the large number of sick. Rousselon asks again for the unfortunate dispensation. Consider that there are 5 children, the youngest not a year old, the sister-in-law has raised them. There is also an old mother. The husband supports them all. The reasons are strong, especially since the woman up to now has followed her religion and there is fear she could not support herself and that the children would be placed in Protestant homes. P.S. Rousselon likes to believe that (Blanc)'s trip has been good and that he made the journey safely from Avoyelles to Opelousas. If Father (Anthony Désiré) Megret could sell the land at Abbeville while (Blanc) was there, it would be good. Rousselon is sending (Blanc)'s watch.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {18}


1853 Aug. 11
Elder, Father A(lexius) J.: Balt(imore, Maryland)
 to Archbishop A(nthony) Blanc: N(ew) O(rleans, Louisiana)

Enclosed (no enclosure) is the receipt of J(ohn) Murphy and Co(mpany). The error was occasioned by the foreman in the printing office having charged the paper and printing, which Elder paid for in the office below.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {2}


1853 Aug. 11
R(ousselon), Father E(tienne): (New Orleans, Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

R(ousselon) received (Blanc)'s letter as he was closing his package. He will send what (Blanc) asked for in regard to Father (Anthony Désiré) Megret. They have just learned of the death of the Brother Visitor; two other Brothers (of Holy Cross?) are very ill. Father (John Baptist Jobert?) Joubert is much better.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {4}


1853 Aug. 11
Tiblier, B.: New Orleans, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

A receipted bill for $25.75 for linen, napkins, etc. Receipted by F. Blanchard.

VI-1-f - Bill - (French) - 1p. - 16mo. - {2}


1853 Aug. 11
Gelot, Father Paul: Rome, (Italy)
 to Father (Stephen Rousselon: New Orleans, Louisiana)

This letter is a tribute of delayed but sincere gratitude. Gelot will give a rapid survey of events, which will express how much he desires to have news of (Rousselon) and of his friends at Natchitoches. On November 1, 1852, he took leave of Archbishop Blanc whom he will never forget; Blanc ordained him. They had scarcely left New Orleans when the cholera broke out. The steamboat took on the aspect of a pest house; there were 32 dead. On November 20, the Humboldt, rendered illustrious by the presence of (Louis) Kossuth and Lola Montes, lifted anchor. From New York it went to Havre. Among the passengers were Bishop (Martin John) Spalding and his vicar general, Father (Benedict J. Spalding). On November 24, the second anniversary of Gelot's shipwreck on the Gulf of Mexico, he was present at a new scene of terror. The Humboldt cracked and groaned in the storm and then grew quiet. On December 4, they reached Havre. They were caught up in the proclamation of the empire; they saw neither police nor customs officers at the port. On December 6, Gelot was in Paris; he liked to see the emperor yield to the crowd. On Christmas day Gelot was at Chambery; it was not the same as when he left at 18. On January 1, he came to Rome. On the 6th he said mass in the underground basilica of St. Peter, at his tomb. He attended the ceremonies in the Sistine Chapel and saw Pius IX, 43 Cardinals, more than 150 high dignitaries, the whole Roman court. As he writes, from his room he sees the Quirinal Palace where the Pope has come to spend the summer. Yesterday Gelot met Pius IX outside the walls, almost alone. Father (Joseph) Giustiniani, (C.M.) dined today at St. Silvester; Gelot confides this letter to his care. They talked much of Natchitoches, of their old acquaintances, Messrs. Ovide, Alcide, Alexander, Buards, etc. Giustiniani says Father (Adrien) Rouquette is in Europe and that the see of Natchitoches is not yet erected. Where is Father Dichery, does Father Jourdan remember Gelot? the College? Gelot will never forget his debt to Blanc who offered him asylum the day after his shipwreck, the Bishop who ordained him.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 12mo. - {7}


1853 Aug. 12
De. St. Palais, Maurice Bp. Vincennes: St. Mary's of the Woods, Indiana
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

While he was absent from the diocese Father (Julian) Benoit asked Father (John) Corbe for his exeat and obtained a simple permission to leave because he threatened to return to private life if refused. When De. St. Palais returned he found him still in the diocese. De. St. Palais told him that he was still a subject of the diocese and that he could not let him go. Benoit said he wishes to go because of a troubled conscience, and asked for an exeat or an order to return. De. St. Palais gave him the order, because his diocese is too poor in priests to lose one. If De. St. Palais has not spoken to him since he met him in New York it is because Benoit did not tell him of his proposed trip to Louisiana. If he has not spoken to Purcell of this before it is because Purcell himself has not mentioned Benoit. He thought he could handle the matter himself and not trouble Purcell until Benoit went to Purcell. He would like to send Purcell a priest but where Purcell has lost 2, he has lost 4, and finds himself beseiged with pleas for priests. He wishes that God would give him some workers so that he would not have to vex those whom he desires to oblige.

II-4-l - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 16mo. - (French) - {4}


1853 Aug. 12
Legendre, Father (Edward E.): St. John Baptist, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Legendre hears that a great number of priests have been stricken by the terrible epidemic. Knowing that the care of the sick and dying forms the most consoling part of the ministry, Legendre puts himself at (Blanc)'s disposal. There is very little to do here and the pastor and parishioners are grateful that he has wanted to stay among them.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {1}


1853 Aug. 14
(Barrett, S.C.), Sister (Francis) Regis: (New Orleans, Louisiana)
 to Father E(tienne) Roussellon(!): (New Orleans, Louisiana)

A poor girl living with them died last (night?) of yellow fever. Will Rousselon send a free permit to have her buried in St. Patrick's Cemetery.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 16mo. - {1}


1853 Aug. 15
McCulloh, J. H.: Baltimore, (Maryland)
 to O(restes) A. Brownson: Boston, (Massachusetts)

Brownson says in the Methodist Advocate and Journal that the only thing a Catholic in his argument with Protestants can be required to do is to prove who instituted and commissioned his Church to teach all nations. McCulloh thinks that Brownson has correctly stated the issue. Hearing that Brownson had become a Catholic from conscientious considerations, he thought he would not object to read a chapter in his work in which he undertakes to deny that Christ did establish a church either on the Catholic or Protestant assumptions on that subject.

I-3-k - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {1}


1853 Aug. 15
Portier, Bishop M(ichael): Mobile, (Alabama)
 to Father S(tephen) Rous(s)elon: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

Father Louis Dufour died today at half past 12.

VI-1-f - Telegram - 1p. - 12mo. - {2}


1853 Aug. 15
Murphy, John: Baltimore, (Maryland)
 to Henry F. Brownson: (New York, New York)

Murphy has Henry's letter of the 10th, and, for a reply, see his letter of the 2nd. to Orestes A. Brownson, Sr. Murphy stated that he was willing to go on with the work with the title agreed on and to pay the $200; but Brownson unfortunately did not reply, and Murphy is anxious to have the matter settled by the parties concerned. When he made the arrangements with Henry's father, he asked for the title and a few lines describing the general character of the work to be published. He asks also information about the extent of the work, compared with the volume of Balmes already published, so that he may estimate what size volume to publish it in. Though the work is in four volumes, he asks whether the subjects are so connected that they may perhaps be made into one volume. He wants to know when the work will be ready, preferably not before next January. But if Henry prefers to have it out sooner it can be out in late October or early November. He hopes that the manuscript will be plain and perfect, to avoid corrections in the proof sheets. Murphy sent, through Donohoe, a copy of Cardinal Wiseman's Essays to Henry's father for review this month, and that and Dr. Dixon are all that he has for this month; both of these he sent to the North American Review. Murphy would appreciate his mention of some books he is about to issue; a translation of Balmes Fundamental Philosophy, The Jew of Verona (of which Brownson's father is aware, and which Bishop O'Connor had translated for him), and Dr. Lingard's History of England, abridged for the use of Schools. His next publication is Iusto Ucondono, Prince of Japan, who discovers the true Faith by the aid of Natural Reason and the teachings of St. Francis Xavier, Apostle of the Indies and Japan, by Fr. W. Blox. Brownson's father already knows the book, and Murphy would be pleased to have him mention it. The book is now published in England and is successful. The publishing of these books will promote the diffusion of Catholic literature and eventually the demand for Catholic talent.

I-3-k - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 8vo. - {2}


1853 Aug. 16
Dicharry, Father F(elix): Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Dicharry misses (Blanc) and Father Adrien (Rouquette?) very much. (Blanc) came so near without visiting them. Natchitoches is dead and boring. At this point two Creoles came from New Orleans to amaze people by telling their age, and then the hour of their birth. More than one negro was tempted to flee, fearing the devil. The feast of the Assumption was celebrated with all the solemnity possible. A Mass of Mr. Flamme's was sung, Communions were more numerous than the year before. It is to be hoped that the prophecies of Donoso Cortès will not be fulfilled. Chateaubriand, Balmes, Montalembert, Cortes, Brownson, what age of the church has had more able and courageous defenders. If society is lost, if pride has killed love, the children of the Church will sail on in peace in Peter's bark. Apostasy is general but those who love the Church embrace it. They have learned with sadness of the ravages of the yellow fever at New Orleans. P.S. Dicharry's health is better than ever. His mother (Mrs. Dicharry) is very well and seems not to be able to leave Natchitoches.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {5}


1853 Aug. 16
Hamilton, W.I.: Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop Antoine Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

As an attorney, Hamilton has been consulted relative to the Catholic church built not long since at Campté. It appears that Father (Philibert) Jourda(i)n or Jourdan employed a couple of young men to paint the church and do other work amounting to $300 of which $60 was paid. They say Jourdan promised from time to time to pay but finally left without doing so. Their object in consulting Hamilton was to avail themselves of the mechanic's privilege. It would give Hamilton great pain to have a church sold at auction. He knows that Blanc would do what he felt a duty in any matter in his jurisdiction. The young men, Messrs. Soldini and Pelligrini are very poor and have been sick. They are willing to wait until Hamilton hears from Blanc.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 4to. - {5}


1853 Aug. 16
Young, Father Josue M.: Lancaster, Ohio
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

Concerning Mr. John Miller's pecuniary difficulties, Miller did not loan money at Young's persuasion. Young endeavored to assure Miller of Bininger's honesty. Young has no obligation to do more than urge his creditors to the solution of his indebtedness. The people are inquiring about Purcell's visit. The new church in Berne Township will be completed this fall. The people of Logan are going slowly about their new church. Due to the construction of a second railroad, they talk of a larger church edifice. Athens and Chauncey need a priest. Mr. (Thomas) Ewing attends church with regularity. Sister Angels of the Holy Cross writes that she is preparing to govern a Catholic institution for deaf-mutes in the United States. She suggests that Catholic parents do not send their children to public institutions.

II-4-l - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 8vo. - {8}


(18)53 Aug. 17
Andrieu, C.M., Father A(nthony): Assumption Seminary, (Louisiana)
 to Father E(tienne) Rousselon: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Andrieu sends two bills which he received yesterday (no enclosure); he is obliged for Rousselon's services. Father Médard Salvayre, C.M. has acknowledged receipt of 2,575 francs in a draft. Not having used all this sum, Andrieu asked him to send Rousselon the third box of books. He calls attention to the fact that the 29th volume of the history of the Church is not with the others, but it will be received in the first shipment to the Sisters at New Orleans. At the seminary, Father (Blaise) Raho, (C.M.) has a slight fever; (Louis) Déroches yesterday had his second attack of chills as did Mr. Houlaghan. Mr. L'Estrange who came from the Barrens 6 or 7 days ago, made them fear for a moment for his lungs. He is convalescent. The others are well; almost no sickness in the parish.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 12mo. - {6}


1853 Aug. 17
Figari, C.M., Father H(ector): Alexandria, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

Figari asks for a dispensation for Edward R. Brownell who does not think he has been baptized, and Philomème Pamele Layssard, Catholic. In these times of epidemic, Figari hopes God will spare Rousselon and the others for the solace of those who succumb.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}


1853 Aug. 17
Gouesse, (C.S.C.), Father F(rancis): N(ew) O(rleans, Louisiana)
 to Father E(tienne) Rousselon: N(ew) O(rleans), L(ouisianaa

Another Brother (of Holy Cross) less. Brother Eléazar, (C.S.C.) died this evening. Gouesse asks permission to bury him in St. Patrick's cemetery with the others.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {3}


1853 Aug. 18
Baraga, (Father) Frederick: Eagle-River (Michigan)
 to Bishop (Peter Paul Lefevere: Detroit, Michigan)

Baraga read the strange statement in the "Boston Pilot" that Pope (Pius IX) will confirm only one out of the 12 new bishops whom the National Council had appointed and that is Father (James Roosevelt) Bayley (who is to become Bishop of Newark,) New Jersey. If the Holy Father knew the spiritual misery of the Upper Peninsular he would have confirmed the proposed vicariate before all other Sees. Baraga intended to go to Europe immediately after his consecration to select a few priests for Lake Superior. Even if the Holy Father rejects Upper Michigan, Baraga will go to Europe, with the Bishop's permission, as a simple priest to bring back priests. His Catholic population is increasing every year. Two churches are already finished and several others are in contemplation. The Catholics offer to support their clergymen liberally. Nothing is wanting but priests. Baraga is now on a missionary visit throughout the 2 mining locations, where more than 70 babies are waiting for baptism. It will take him seven weeks After that he hopes to see the Bishop in (Detroit). He begs the Bishop again to allow Father (Angelus) van Paemel to spend the coming winter at L'Anse, since he is willing to go there. There are two priests (Fathers Francis X. Pierz and Ignatius Mrak) at L'Arbre Croche, besides Van Paemel, but there will be none from one end of the immense lake to the other, if Van Paemel does not go. He wants him to be there at the end of September or beginning of October.

III-2-i - A.L.S. - (English) - 2pp. - 8vo - {4}


1853 Aug. 18
Blackney, S.J., Father George: Grand Coteau, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Rousselon is asked, on the part of the Bishop, to announce public prayers for the cessation of the epidemic which is afflicting the people of New Orleans. All the priests will say each day the "provitanda mortalitate" and each Sunday will sing the "miserere" with the "parce Domine".

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {1}


(18)53 Aug. 18
Meyer, F.: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

A receipted bill for $40 for a coffin, hearse and four carriages on August 16. (Father Stephen Rousselon) filled in the name of Father (J.E.) Blin.

VI-1-f - A.Bill S. - 2pp. - 32mo. - {2}


1853 Aug. 18
Brent, John Carroll: Washington, D.C.
 to Orestes A. Brownson: Boston, (Massachusetts)

It is his pleasant duty to inform Brownson that he has been elected an honorary member of the Young Catholic's Friend Society. He appreciates the honor of such an association with Brownson in the works of charity which Brownson so knows how to inculcate and practice.

I-3-k - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {1}


1853 Aug. 22
Farley, Miss N.: Portland, M(ain)e
 to O(restes) A. Brownson: (Boston, Massachusetts)

She does not despair yet of obtaining a reply from Brownson. She supposes her letter was too illogical for a mind like Brownson's to take much satisfaction in reviewing. She asks Edwards to send her sick brother in Texas some old Catholic papers or pamphlets. It is the Universalism within her that withstands the Romanism. She cannot believe the Being who is her only conception of God will cast any soul aside forever. As a system she finds Catholicism much more admirable than she formerly supposed it to be. She does not see those intrinsic evidences of Divinity in the Book for which she looks. She cannot exercise faith without reason. She finds no fault with the Catholic service it is grand and beautiful.

I-3-k - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 8vo. - {1}


1853 Aug. 22
Thorpe, Elizabeth: Grand Gulf, (Mississippi)
 to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, Lou(isiana)

Because of her health, she must reflect seriously on the condition of her soul. Since she first left New Orleans some years ago, when she found herself without hope of recovering her property from Mr. Caswell of Cincinnati, a lawyer who died in New Orleans, unable to arrange her possessions so as to make her independent, she was obliged to support herself by teaching which she still does. Knowing but few people in the South and having no acquaintances here who are members of the Catholic faith, Thorpe has found it necessary to teach in places distant from any Catholic church. Every year she hoped would bring her nearer but she could never succeed. She asks Blanc to help her to procure a school or a situation of governess in some family on the coast near a church. She has lived at Grand Gulf before for some years. A letter would reach her in care of G.C. Patrick, attorney.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 4pp. - folio - {3}


1853 Aug. 22
Tumoine, Father H(yacinthe): Avoyelles, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen Rousselon: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Tumoine asks for a dispensation for Cleophas Gauthier and Celisa Moreau.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {3}


1853 Aug. 22
McCulloh, J.H.: Baltimore, (Maryland)
 to O(restes) A. Brownson: Boston, (Massachusetts)

Brownson will find his views on the organization and constitution of Christian Church in the second volume of his work. He has treated the subject abstractly without regarding the specific opinions of either Catholics or Protestants. Though he has rejected the Catholic doctrine he has fully shown the inconsistencies of Protestants on the subject.

I-3-k - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {1}


1853 Aug. 23
Hecker, Father I(saac) T.: New York, New York
 to (Orestes A. Brownson: Boston, Massachusetts)

Hecker has desired for a long time to unite those interested in the Church's position at the present moment in this country. Last week he succeeded in getting together at Mr. (James) McMaster's. Dr. (Ambrose Manahan), Captains Monroe and Cavanaugh. They were in agreement on propagating their ideas in the Freeman's Journal and are to meet in a fortnight. Hecker and Manahan agree that Brownson should come on to New York despite his opinion to the contrary last summer. He awaits the next Review with great hope. The third edition, Questions of the Soul, is on the press.

I-3-k - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 12mo. - {6}


(18)53 Aug. 23
Lambret, R.: Campté, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop A(nthony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

They write for news of Father (Philibert) Jordain who left the church at Campté, where he officiated, about 4 months ago. As he owes them and they have great need of the money, they would like to know what steps to take.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {3}


1853 Aug. 24
Dubuc, P.A.: New Orleans, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

A receipted bill for $49 for a coffin and carriages. (Rousselon has filled in the name of) Father (G. Valcourt) Gauthreau(x). (Bill receipted by) Corry.

VI-1-f - Bill - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {3}


1853 Aug. 24
New Orleans Bee: New Orleans, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop E.(!) (Anthony) Blanc: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

A receipt for six months' subscription from July 1, 1853 to January 1, 1854. Signed by G. F. Wiesse and Co(mpany).

VI-1-f - Receipt - 1p. - 32mo. - {2}


1853 Aug. 24
Rousselon, Father E(tienne): New Orleans, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc):

The death of Father (John Stephen) Blin seemed cruel but now Father (G. Valcour) Gauthreaux has died. He become ill on the 21st and died on the 24th. Father (Aloysius Curioz, S.J.) Curois fell sick with yellow fever but is beginning to feel better. Yesterday Father (Anthony J.) Jourdant, (S.J.) became ill; he is doing well today. They have also lost a Sister at the hospital and a Brother at the boys' asylum. Although the number of deaths keeps up, they are much less at St. Thérèse and St. Patrick's. The number of French attacked is small in comparison with the Irish. Who would have foreseen that all this would happen during (Blanc)'s absence? Rousselon sends his respects to the pastors of all the parishes he goes through.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {5}


1853 Aug. 25
(De St. Palais), Maurice Bp. Vincennes: Vincennes, Indiana
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

A German priest, Father (B.) Woltermann who has spent some time in the diocese of Cincinnati with Father (Henry) D. Juncker has come to Vincennes and asked admission into the diocese. His letters from Purcell do not say anything exceptional about him and De. St. Palais thinks there are some lines that hint at something else. He asks Purcell to give him some other information. He needs priests but he would rather have none than bad ones. He expects to visit the eastern part of Indiana soon and hopes to spend some time with Purcell.

II-4-l - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - (French) - {4}


(18)53 Aug. 25
Lyons, M. and W(illiam) Edwards: Sprin(g)hill, (Alabama)
 to Father (Stephen Rousselon: New Orleans, Louisiana)

As the vacation is drawing to a close, they wish to have Rousselon's instructions as to when to depart or how to prosecute their route to the seminary. If he thinks it prudent to remain here 6 weeks or 2 months, they would with ease finish their studies as there remain only 2 tracts. P.S. If they do not get an answer, they will construe it as permission.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {2}


1853 Aug. 26
Sorin, C.S.C., Father Edward: (Notre Dame, Indiana)
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

Sorin recommends Father (John) Force to Purcell's paternal care. H.s health seems somewhat impaired. Sorin would be obliged were it agreeable to Purcell to give Force some little congregation near Cincinnati. He regrets that they could not enjoy the honor of Purcell's visit some few weeks past.

II-4-l - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {3}


1853 Aug. 26
White, Lewis J.: New York, (New York)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Being anxious to contribute his mite toward alleviating the suffering of the sick poor during the present sickly season, White sends $50.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {1}


1853 Aug. 27
Navarron, (Father) Louis: Stone-Lick, Clermont County, Ohio
 to Archbishop J(ohn) B(aptist) Purcell: of C(incinna)ti, O(hio)

Navarron tells Bishop Purcell that last Tuesday, while he was visiting in Milford, (Ohio), he saw the house burn completely to the ground. The damages in Altar, pictures, and small articles amounts to $10. The owner of the house, M. Henricdreick, did not accuse the Catholics of burning the house, but shook hands with Navarron in a friendly way. However, he requested to have one month's rent paid. Father Navarron did not know where to call the people for Mass, and did not go for four weeks. But last Thursday Mr. Bond agreed to rent the upper room of his 2nd house. Father Navarron adds that Mr. Bond would not charge any rent if Bishop Purcell is willing to buy the two houses and one acre of land he owns. He asks $5,000. Purcell probably knows of the property, the two brick houses, the acre lot facing in the middle of the town. Irish Catholics are numerous at Milford or the vicinity, and a resident priest would not be idle.

II-4-l - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 8vo. - {2}


1853 Aug. 27
Cretin, Bishop Joseph: St. Paul, (Minnesota)
 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: N(ew) Orl(eans, Louisiana)

He sends a letter of exchange on Mr. Walsh of St. Louis for $60 for the sum Rousselon advanced to Mr. Cheppuisat(?). He does not know if he will ever get this sum back. Cretin thanks Rousselon for his interest in their poor mission. What has become of Father (Edward E.) Legendre? He promised to send $40 6 months ago, a debt he acknowledged in one of his letters.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {4}


1853 Aug. 27
Rousselon, Father E(tienne): New Orleans, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop A(nthony) Blanc:

Rousselon hopes that God will be satisfied with the two victims up to now; they were the finest one could choose. Fathers (Aloysius Curioz, S.J.) Curios and (Anthony J.) Jourdan(t, S.J.) are recovering, Fathers (Jean Arthur) Poyet and Cornelius (Moynihan) are ones whose recovery is slow; all the others are better. Rousselon received Blanc's letter of the 15th yesterday. What an exhausting trip Blanc has had. Father (Julian) Benoit definitely quit St. Michael on the 18th or 19th. He wrote asking Rousselon to make his excuses to Blanc; he said it was impossible for him to remain any longer. Father (August Simon) Paris alwo wrote and Rousselon asked him to take charge of the parish until Blanc provided for it. Rousselon believes Blanc should stop at St. Michael as from what Benoit says it is in a deplorable state. Blanc could also visit the Gauthreaux family. Rousselon wrote to the father and Mrs. Sourdès agreed to take the letter. Father Basil(e) fell ill on the 14th. The fever has gone but he is so weak that one fears for his mind. Father (J.M.) Mignard, (C.M.) continues to go to Cornelius' parish to attend the sick. Father (Patrick) Canavan, who was ill for 3 days, began to get better the day of Father (G. Valcourt) Gauthreaux's death, so he is going to visit the sick who speak English. The priests of St. Therèse have offered their services at the hospital in cases of need. Blanc will find among the enclosed letters (no enclosures) one from the (Congregation of) Holy cross but Rousselon believes that before replying they should wait for Blanc's return as he believes Blanc will have other observations on this subject. He does not think they should risk sending the Visitor and his companions from du Lac to New Orleans. Sister St. Charles, (O.S.U.) has died from age and infirmity. All the others are well as are Fathers Perché and Mangin. Rousselon received a letter from Father (George) Bla(c)kney, (S.J.) asking Blanc to have prayers said.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 12mo. - {15}


1853 Aug. 27
(Purcell), Archbishop J(ohn) B(aptist): Cin(cinnati, Ohio)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

(Purcell) offers his sympathy in the severe temporal calamity. Have any of the clergy fallen; how is Sister Regina (Smith, S.C.)? Fatigue will prove more fatal than fever. The Nuncio (Archbishop Cajetan Bedini) has had sad specimens of the Dutch Lutheran spirit in Philadelphia and Buffalo. (Purcell)'s brother (Father Edward Purcell) was in Buffalo Thursday morning where he saw a procession of Dutch Catholics with banners insulting their bishop, the Nuncio, and all bishops. One motto was "Our bishops must have faith without temporalities." (Purcell) does not know where the Nuncio is now. (Purcell)'s brother met (Alessandro) Gavazzi at the north river attracting wonderful attention by his loud talk, gesticulation and club, on his way to Saratoga where he was to meet the nuncio. They say Father (James Roosevelt) Bayley has gone to Canada to make his retreat to be bishop of Jersey, residing at New York. Ignorance of their own affairs and their managers at Rome, is bliss.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 16mo. - {7}


1853 Aug. 28
Gally, Sophie Désirée: (New Orleans, Louisiana?)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

The terms of this will (no enclosure) comprising only works of charity of which people of the world do not understand the importance, its execution should be confided to persons dedicated to the service of God. Wishing to have the most spiritual benefit from the little God has given her, she gives its direction to (Blanc). She asks him to accept it.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 12mo. - {1}


1853 Aug. 28
Curiel, Jos(eph): (New Orleans, Louisiana)
 to Father Et(ien)ne Rousselon: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Receipted bill for $17.16 for a barrel of sugar.

VI-1-f - A. Receipt S. - 1p. - 32mo. - {1}


1853 Aug. 28
Curiel, Jos(eph): New Orleans, (Louisiana)
 to Father Et(ien)ne Rousselon: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

A receipt for 12 piastres for the hire of a servant.

VI-1-f - A. Receipt S. - (French) - 1p. - 32mo. - {1}


1853 Aug. 28
Comes, Father J. M.: Mandeville, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Comes thanks Rousselon for his letter of the 24th. He read the order for prayers today after the gospel. He hopes the terrible mortality will soon diminish. Comes will say Mass for Father (G. Valcour) Gauthr(e)aux. Comes asks for news of Fathers (Anthony Jourdant, S.J.?) Jordein and (Aloysius) Curioz, (S.J.); he is worried. Must Comes go to New Orleans; does Rousselon need him during September? Priests are dying or are ill; should he come to assist Rousselon? He is ashamed to lead so soft a life when his confreres are martyrs of charity. He asks Rousselon to decide for him. The person who wanted a dispensation did not show up on the boat as he had promised; he was afraid to go to the city during the epidemic. The fiancée consented to be married by the judge; she has the reputation of being one of the best Catholics of Mandeville! Comes has 200 to 250 at Mass on Sundays; Communions 3 or 4. Last week there were 9 in 4 days. 5 were brought to the church; the others buried without saying anything to Comes. Baptisms 9 or 10; marriages none; confessions very few. Father (Louis) Dufour urges Comes to come to his Jefferson College at St. James. Comes does not think he can leave his other engagements to accept Dufour's offer. Dufour says that St. Michael's Church near the college is without service. If Comes went to the College would there be something to do in the parish?

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 12mo. - {7}


1853 Aug. 29
Rousselon, Father E(tienne): New Orleans, (Louisiana)

$15 paid to Annette, nurse for Father (John Stephen) Blin.

VI-1-f - A. Receipt S. - 1p. - 32mo. - {1}


1853 Aug. 29
Grignon, Father M(athurin) F.: Natchez, (Mississippi)
 to Father (Stephen Rousselon: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Presuming that the Archbishop is still on pastoral visit, Grignon writes to Rousselon. There are already numerous victims of the epidemic; more than three-fourths of the people have taken refuge in the country. They have lost only one of their orphans; 5 or 6 are ill. Grignon decided to send them all to the country. Through Mr. Shields, agent for Dr. Mercer, Grignon got a house on his plantation 12 miles from Natchez. It was formerly the residence of the minister. 35 orphans are ready(?) to go, accompanied by three Sisters. There is a fine Gothic chapel, with the name of St. Ann or St. Mary, but it is given over to Protestant worship. Would there be any difficulty in saying Mass there? The expenses for transporting the orphans are nothing; the committee set up during the epidemic took it over. They even gave provisions of ham, flour and sugar. Many of this committee have come for the priest when the patient is Catholic. Father (Francis Xavier) Leray left for Jackson during the octave of the Assumption; he was much better, Father (John Baptist) Babonneau was worn out from sickcalls in the country.

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {5}


1853 Aug. 29
Young, Father Josue M.: Lancaster, Ohio
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

Young is glad that Purcell's visitation to his parish is so timed, for it will be during the sessions of the Methodist Preachers Conference. There will be no first Communion and Confirmation class at Logan this year. The congregation of the new church 11 miles from Lancaster would be gratified by a visit. Does Purcell intend to visit Chauncey or any of the congregations in Perry County? If so, Young would like to tell the people so that they may be prepared. Purcell might do something for Mr. (Thomas) Ewing who is very sick. It might be useful to have a few lectures for the benefit of the preachers.

II-4-l - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {4}


1853 Aug. 29
(Brownson, Orestes A.): Chelsea, (Massachusetts)
 to Miss (N,) Farley: (Boston, Massachusetts)

He was absent from home when her first letter came and since has been engaged with his Review. The request with regard to her brother will be attended to in the course of the week. He will send him some old numbers of his Review. He feels sure that she is sincere and honest. Her difficulty is one of habit and feeling rather than one of reason. This is the case with almost everyone who has been brought up as he and she were. He does not expect faith in her as yet. The work to be done is simply to remove the intellectual obstacles she finds to faith. Faith is a supernatural gift of God and is to be sought by earnest prayer. It is a grace that will come when she ceases to interpose obstacles. Brownson can show her that it is reasonable to believe but he cannot give her faith.

I-3-k - A.L.(Incomplete, no signature) - 2pp. - 12mo. - {1}


1853 Aug. 30
Rossi, Jean: St. John Baptist, (Louisiana)
 to Father E(tienne) Rousselon: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

He would never want to write against a priest but the conduct of Father (Edward E.) Legendre has made him decide to do so. Legendre interferes with Rossi's work. He began by wanting to break Rossi's contract and to force the trustees to have a wooden church built. The other day, Pierre Boussonie Marmillion, president of the trustees came to tell Rossi that his honor was being compromised by saying that the trustees were making a mistake by enlarging the church. Rossi never said that! It is a veritable lie on the part of a priest. (This letter is difficult to read and this calendar may not give an adequate idea of its content.)

VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}


1853 Aug. 31
Foley, Father Philip: Toledo, Ohio
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

Foley had deeded three acres of land in Toledo at $3000 to Purcell. Also the house in which he lives and two lots worth $3500. He will send the deeds to Purcell. It is understood that Foley gives this sum for the education of poor boys for the priesthood. Foley hopes to spend the rest of his life in the institution. He must remain a year in Toledo to wind up his affairs. It would be well to hold onto the property for some time as its value is daily increasing.

II-4-l - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {2}


1853 Aug. 31
Spalding, M(artin) J.,Bp. Louisville: Louisville, Kentucky
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

The Preparatory Seminary at St. Thomas, Bardstown, Ky., is yet in its infancy, but the boys will be well taught and trained. There are five teachers to ten seminarians. Spalding feels flattered by Purcell's idea of sending his boys there. The place is healthy and well situated. Father (Francis) Chambige will address Purcell more in detail on this matter. St. Thomas is a days journey by stage from Louisville. Spalding has received no intimation as to the movements of the Nuncio. He fears he will be on the visitation when he comes. Will Purcell let him know anything he hears?

II-4-l - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 8vo. - {4}


(18)53 Aug. 31
Van Dyke, J(ames) A.: Detroit, (Michigan)
 to Bishop (Peter Paul Lefevere: Detroit, Michigan)

Van Dyke has looked at Lefevere's tax matter and has concluded to advise him to pay this time, but under protest, filing with the Treasurer the accompanying document which is addressed to N.B. Carpenter, City Treasurer, and which states that (Lefevere) is paying the city school tax concerning which he recently petitioned the city for exemption, but does so under the threat of levy since he does not concede it to be just or lawful.

III-2-i - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {3}


1853 (Aug. 31)
New Orleans, Louisiana

Intentions for Masses for July and August 1853. (Most are listed as for the) deceased or ill. (The names of) Madame Capdeviel and deceased Poursine are listed.

VI-1-f - List - (French) - 2pp. - folio - {2}


1853 Aug. 31
Rousselon, Father E(tienne): New Orleans, (Louisiana)

$16.70 paid to Colin for expenses during the illness of Father (John Stephen) Blin.

VI-1-f - A.Receipt S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {1}