1853 Oct.
O'Connor, M(ichael) Bp. of Erie:
(Erie, Pennsylvania)
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
O'Connor would have gone to meet Purcell, but Purcell did not say when he was going to be at any of the places he named. Having heard that Father (Josue M.) Young sent in his resignation, O'Connor's chief object would not have been possible, viz: to endeavor to persuade Young to come up and arrange everything. O'Connor was annoyed when he heard of the letters forwarded to Young from this place. He is sorry things were not allowed to go as Rome left them; but he thinks they will yet take that course.
II-4-1 - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 8vo. - {3}
1853 Oct.
DeGoesbriand, L(ouis), Bp.-elect Burlignton:
(Cleveland, Ohio)
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
DeGoexbriand would feel happy if he could be consecrated in Cleveland but he can hardly hope that it can be done. The Archbishop (John Hughes) of New York, invited him to be consecrated by the Nuncio Abp. Cajetan Bedini in New York along with Fathers (James R.) Bayley and (John) Loughlin. Msgr. Bedini wishes that it should be so. Should Bedini be recalled to Rome in a short time, DeGoesbriand would like to be consecrated by Purcell in Cleveland. He thinks Fathers (Josue M.) Young, (Joseph) Melcher and (H. B.) Coskery very likely to refuse the high responsibility.
II-4-l - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {10}
1853 Oct. 1
Adams and Co(mpany)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to Father S(tephen) Rousselon:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
A receipt for $2 for freight per express from New York. Signed by C. (?) Wiltz.
VI-1-f - Bill S. - 1p. - 16mo. - {2}
1853 Oct. 1
Andrieu, C.M., Father (Anthony):
(Assumption) Seminary,
(Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Their poor parish is still almost in the same state that (Blanc) found it; consternation is general. Sickness kept Andrieu in bed for three days. It has been impossible for Father (Charles) Boglioli, (C.M.) to go to Thibodeaux. Last Wednesday, (Louis) Déroches said he wished to definitely know his vocation. Andrieu explained the marks of a true vocation and decided against him. As if delivered from a great burden, Déroches replied that he was satisfied. The big reason that left no doubt about the decision is an infirmity which Déroches confided to Andrieu. Before leaving, Déroches proposed buying Monsignor Gousset's Theology. Then he went to play some music. The next day at 7 in the morning, he followed the birds with his pipe. Poor child!
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 12mo. - {3}
1853 Oct. 1
Grignon, Father M(athurin) F.:
Natchez, (Mississippi)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc):
N(ew) Orleans, (Louisiana)
A man had told Grignon that he saw Father Fahy in such a drunken state that he could hardly walk. Now Fahy has come in and thrown himself on his bed. He has been more or less in this state all week. He has been going in and out without any necessity that Grignon knows of. It is useless to remonstrate with him.
- A.L.S. - (French) -
(1853) (Sep. 30)
Grignon, Father M(athurin) F.:
(Natchez, Mississippi)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Grignon is regaining his strength each day Tomorrow, the feast of the Rosary he counts on saying Mass for the first time in a week. The Sisters of Charity and orphans are all in good health in the country. They write every week; he plans to go to see them soon. Grignon has asked Father (Stephen) Rousselon if he thinks there would be any difficulty in saying Mass in the chapel built near their dwelling and given over 7 or 8 years ago to a Protestant sect. His silence lets Grignon think what he may about the case. Dr. Stone, doctor for the house, asks Grignon to get him the arrangement by which Bishop (John Joseph) Chanche left him an encyclopedia; Grignon believes (Blanc) has this. (P.S.) The doctor says there would be danger if the new Bishop came before the frosts. Although the epidemic has almost disappeared at Natchez, it still reigns in the neighborhood and attacks newcomers.
- A.L.S. -
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {6}
1853 Oct. 1
Lambert, Rich(ar)d:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to Father E(tienne) Rousselon:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
A receipt for $20 for his services as organist.
VI-1-f - A. Receipt S. - (French) - 1p. - 32mo. - {1}
(18)53 Oct. 1
Luckett, S.V. (and others):
Canton, Miss(issippi)
At a meeting of the congregation of St. Mary's Church, the following resolution was passed: 1. They have learned with regret that their pastor has passed from this scene of his labors. 2. During his sojourn among them Father (John Baptist) Babonneau had won esteem and confidence. 3. They will transmit their grief to his relatives in France that they may know how dearly he was loved here. 4. The Bishop of New Orleans is to be requested to publish these resolutions and forward them to the Bishop of Nantes for the relatives of their beloved pastor. (Signing with Luckett are): J. T. Crayton and O. A. Luckett.
VI-1-f - A.D.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {4}
1853 Oct. 2
Pelletier, William S.:
Boston, (Massachusetts)
to O(restes) A. Brownson:
(Boston, Massachusetts)
He invites Brownson to deliver a lecture before the Young Catholic's Friend Society. It was the request of the committee that he suggest the Russia- Turco question as his theme, being a subject but little understood among the masses and one which they felt confident would be made interesting in Brownson's hands.
I-3-k - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {1}
1853 Oct. 3
Chambost, Father C(harles):
Plaquemine, Iberville, (Louisiana)
to Father (Stephen) Rousselon:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
They are back to their scare of yellow fever; there is more fear than sickness. They have had 20 to 25 deaths with 8 or 10 from yellow fever. Their town has been completely deserted for 2 weeks. Their school began October 1 and while they should have 100 pupils this year, only about 15 are back as yet. Six persons in Chambost's household have been ill. Mr. Baubée is well and continues to conduct himself well. Father Duplay, Superior of the Lyons Seminary, has written to promise help and invites him to write him a letter about (the College of the Immaculate Conception) of which Father (Claude Mary) Dubuis told him. Chambost sends this letter (no enclosure); Rousselon is to show it to the Bishop. Chambost's younger brother (August Chambost) has finally decided to come to join him. He is to leave France toward the middle of October with 2 seminarians Duplay is sending. Chambost is going to institute the Living Rosary; where can he get the manuals in the two languages? If Rousselon can get these and 2 dozen French catechisms Mr. Martin, their mayor, will bring the money. Chambost also owes 5 piastres for a map of America. Should he say five Masses for that; the total would be 20. Chambost's health seems better than ever, it was the sea baths.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 12mo. - {7}
1853 Oct. 3
Clifton, Alphonsa:
Baltimore, (Maryland)
to Father (Stephen Rousselon?:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
She asks (Rousselon) to make inquiries about James T. Young, formerly of Boston who wrote for the Thibodeaux Minerva in March 1852, Jona C. White was the editor. Since then they have heard nothing of him except that the left for New Orleans with the intention of going to California. He married Clifton's daughter and she has his four children in her care. She is a near relation of their lamented Archbishop (Samuel) Eccleston, their mothers being sisters. Young was a Catholic, educated in Montreal and spoke several languages.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 16mo. - {5}
1853 Oct. 3
Lefevere, Peter Paul, Bp. of Detroit:
Detroit, Michigan
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Lefevre received the Bulls of Father (Frederick) Baraga and wrote him to come to Detroit immediately. There being now three Bishop-elects in the same province, it would be well for Purcell to consecrate them at the same time. The opportunity could be used for conversing on topics pertaining to the welfare of the province. Purcell could set the date.
II-4-l - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {4}
1853 Oct. 3
Moore, Matilda E.:
Port Gibson, Miss(issipp)i
to Father C(yril) Delacroix:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Delacroix is probably aware of the death of their pastor Father (John Andrew) Fierabras. Since Matilda arrived the yellow fever has raged here; many Catholics have died without the sacraments. Such was the case with Fierabras. (Joseph H.?) Moore did everything in his power to get a priest, but without success. Mr. Moore never left Fierabras day or night in his illness; he said the prayers for the dying, then laid him out and buried him. The graveyard here is not yet consecrated. Fierabras did a great deal toward softening the prejudices of the Protestants; they regret him almost as much as the (Catholics). The Presbyterian minister came to his funeral of his own accord. Oct(ober) 3: While waiting, Matilda was called away to the death bed of her sister's mother-in-law, old Mrs. Moore who died on Sept(ember) 28. They had always hoped she would die a Catholic but there was no priest. Her sister lost a very fine man servant who was anxious to be christened. Mr. Moore baptized him. Sister requests Matilda to beg Delacroix to get Sister Irene for her; she wants her as a companion and assistant in housekeeping and teaching the little negroes the catechism and prayers. She will give Irene $12 per month. Brother John would pay her passage; he is very anxious to have his servants instructed. Matilda thinks he is drawing nearer every day to the Church. Irene's society would be a great thing for him. It will not be possible for Matilda to return to New Orleans this winter. Mr. Moore received Delacroix's letter yesterday; they are all grateful for his offer to come here. Matilda is glad that Delacroix chose Mrs. Davezac for president of the society. Sister received a letter from Archbishop (Anthony Blanc) the day before her mother-in-law died and has not been able to reply as yet. Delacroix is to tell him that she is grateful for his good intentions toward them. Delacroix is to give Matilda's respects to Fathers Flanagan and Mullon. All the family join in regards to Delacroix; Johnny (Moore?) sends his love to his godfather.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 4to. - {8}
1853 Oct. 3
Orleanian:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to Father (Stephen) Rousselon:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
A bill for $6 for the notice of final settlement of the succession of Father J(ohn) E(tienne) Blin. Approved by A. Robert, attorney; (signed for) J. C. Pendergast by J. M. O'Brien. (On the back): Custom House, T.(?) Besnell(?).
VI-1-f - Bill S. - 2pp. - 32mo. - {6}
1853 Oct. 3
Spalding, M(artin) J(ohn), Bishop:
Bethlehem Convent, K(entuck)y
to Bishop (Peter Paul) Lefev(e)re:
Detroit, (Michigan)
Spalding asks information about Father P. Duffy, lately of Lefevere's diocese who has applied for admission to Louisville, (Kentucky). He distrusts these wandering clergymen, and during the last few years has refused permission to 15 or 20 of them.
III-2-i - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {2}
1853 Oct. 4(?)
Grignon, Father M(athurin) F.:
Natchez, (Mississippi)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
What Grignon wrote the other day about Father Fahy must have grieved (Blanc). Grignon has got back some of his strength; if he had had this during his illness he would never have recovered. Last Saturday, Grignon considered that for the good of religion he should keep Fahy from saying Mass. He notified the few Catholics left in Natchez that he would say Mass at 7 o'clock and that there would probably be no other Mass. Almost all attended. After the Mass, in talking with Fahy, he made him understand and made him his own judge. He consented not to celebrate and a moment later came to Grignon's room, threw himself at his feat and asked pardon of everything he had done and for the harm he had done by his scandal. He asked Grignon what to do; Grignon told him to go to see (Blanc). He pities Fahy and hopes this great humiliation will be salutary for the future. Grignon writes to give (Blanc) a little warning. (P.S.) Father (Richard B. Hardey is going to come(?); Grignon has had nothing from Yazoo or Jackson in reply to his last letter. Grignon had a letter ready to send about Father (John Andrew) Fierabras but the newspaper, Messenger(?), which he received this morning dispenses him from sending it since he can say nothing more in favor of this good confrere. One of these days he will send another article on quite another subject. The epidemic seems to have completely disappeared.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 8vo. - {4}
1853 Oct. 4
(Saint Marc), Bishop G(odefroy Brossais):
Rennes, (France)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
(Saint Marc) recommends in a very particular way, young De Rays, one of their students who, accompanied by one of his uncles, is going to (Blanc)'s diocese to collect an inheritance. De Rays belongs to one of the most distinguished families of Brittany and merits, especially by his piety, every interest.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 12mo. - {2}
1853 Oct. 5
Martin, Bishop-elect Aug(uste):
Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
The same day that Martin wrote to (Blanc) the devastating epidemic visited them. There are 30 cases and 9 deaths. The most regretted is that of Madame Murphy, (R.S.C.J.) who died yesterday, the 4th. Madame Gard(i)ner, (R.S.C.J.) is out of danger. On Sunday, Mr. Flamm(e), their organist, was ill and Father (Felix) Dicharry is still kept in bed by his leg injury. Martin said only one low Mass and spent the day, as he did the next three, in visiting the sick, Protestants and Catholics alike. Two were received into the Church, one an American and one a Swiss Calvinist. Martin's health is good, he would find it difficult to find time to be ill. Dicharry, he hopes, will be able to say Mass Saturday. Martin will write again.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {5}
1853 Oct. 5
Poirier, C.SS.R., Father J(ames):
Monroe, (Michigan)
to (Bishop Peter Paul Lefevere:
Detroit, Michigan)
Poirier asks a dispensation for Hilaire Cicotte, son of Jean Baptiste Cicotte and Josephine Peltier from the third degree of relationship. Secondly, he asks a dispensation for Alexis Duval and Catherine Yack who are also related in the third degree. Poirier also wishes to tell about the Mass intentions and the remark in (Lefevere's) last letter about Father Bernard (Hafkenscheid, C.SS.R.). He assures Lefevere that Father Bernard watches closely and that nothing of importance will escape him when he makes his annual visit. Poirier refers to a decree of Ben(edict) XIV on St. Alphonsus' Moral Theology, Book 6, n. 321. Father (Peter) Kindekens, the vicar general has said some Masses for the orphans, as well as Father Bremans, superior of the seminary and professor of moral theology at Nancy and other priests in Belgium. Poirier will conform to Lefevere's wishes.
III-2-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 8vo. - {10}
1853 Oct. 6
Mina, Father Ve. M(odest)e:
St. John Baptist, (Louisiana)
to Father E(tienne) Rousselon:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Rousselon is to have 60 Masses said, on Mr. Lamon's return Mina will send the stipends. 10 burials yesterday and who knows how many today? Rousselon is to pray particularly for Mina, who, disabled in both legs, has so much to do. Desolation is at its height.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}
1853 Oct. 7
Albien, Brother:
Bay St. Louis, (Mississippi)
to Archbishop (Anthony) LeBlanc(!):
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
He asks Blanc to send Father (John F.) Cambiaso, (S.J.) as soon as possible because Father (Stanislaus) Buteux is dangerously ill; he wants to see Cambiaso about important affairs to settle about his parish. If Cambiaso cannot come, Buteux wants to see Father (Stephen) Rousselon.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {4}
(1853 Oct. 7
Sacred Heart, Religious of the
(Natchitoches, Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
They look to (Blanc) for consolation in their present trials. Two of their Ladies have been stricken and one, Madame Hellen Murphy, (R.S.C.J.), only 27, has just died. Madame Gardiner, (R.S.C.J.) continues to give them anxiety. In spite of his innumerable occupations, Bishop (Auguste) Martin has brought them consolation and he has encouraged others with his kindness, a new characteristic which increases their gratitude to (Blanc) who has so well shared with those of his daughters who do not enjoy his presence as often as others.
- L. -
1853 Oct. 7
Simoni, (R.) S.C.J., Mother U(rsula?) X.:
Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Simoni is happy to have been chosen by Mother (Catherine) Thiéfry, (R.S.C.J.) who is replacing Mother (Telcide) Landry, (R.S.C.J.) for the present to give (Blanc) news of this small house. She asks a blessing for their pupils for whom they have had to set back the return to November 1.
- A.L.S. -
VI-1-f - L., A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 8vo. - {7}
1853 Oct. 7
Figari, (C.M.), Father H(ector):
Alexandria, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Figari has the yellow fever for the second time. He was taken sick (September) 22 and recovered in a few days. On October 2 he was taken very severely. He had Father (J.) Guy with him yesterday. Sosthène Baillio died last night; Figari has not seen him. The fever has not been very bad; the number of deaths averages 5 or 6 a day.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {3}
(18)53 Oct. 8
Guillou, Father J(ulian):
Yazoo City, (Mississippi)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
He asks pardon for waiting so long to write; he is so busy; they are going from bad to worse. For 7 weeks he has worked day and night. Of their 3000 people except 200 who left at the beginning, 96 are dead, 60 are in bed, the rest scarcely able to be up. He has lost 27 Catholics, 150 are in bed now; he does not think any will get up. There are only 12 or (?) 13 to work. Guillou had to stay in bed four days, from fatigue.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {2}
(1853) Oct. 8
Edwards, W(illia)m:
(Spring Hill, Alabama)
to Father (Stephen) Rousselon:
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
They have begun to learn the Mass and already recite the breviary. They hope it will please the Bishop. Too busy himself, the President has advised them to let him know how much time will the Bishop permit them to stay here. They are in good health. They need clothes, having brought from the seminary only what was necessary for a month. The President asked them if they needed anything; the next time he asks, they will say yes.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {1}
1853 Oct. 8
(Martin), Bishop-elect Auguste:
Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Last night, (Martin) received (Blanc)'s letter of September 22 and the two bulls, one for the erection of the see and one for his election, dated July 29. (Martin) had been convinced that these erections and promotions would not be made in Rome until after the Nuncio's trip in the different dioceses of the Union. He had grown used to the idea of leaving Natchitoches and placing himself under (Blanc)'s orders. His soul was overwhelmed with terror and after an hour of tears, he went to his poor cathedral and at the Blessed Virgin's altar calm returned and he read (Blanc)'s letter and the Briefs. He appreciated (Blanc)'s part in making him a bishop. He leaves the place and time of his consecration entirely to (Blanc)'s decision. If it were at New Orleans, could it be on the feast of the presentation November 21 or the Sunday of the feast of the Immaculate Conception. For consecrators and assistants he would like Bishop (James Oliver) Vandevelde, Bishop (Michael) Portier, dean of the province, and Bishop (John Mary) Odin. (Martin) will write again by the first courier as well as to Father Rousselon.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {4}
1853 Oct. 8
(Purcell), Archbishop J(ohn) B(aptist):
Cincinnati, (Ohio)
to Archbishop Ant(hony) Blanc:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
(Purcell) is going to write so plainly as to give Blanc no difficulty in deciphering it. He has always to read over Blanc's letter three times before he can ascertain the meaning. So they are even. The appointments are all made and the metamorphoses of the Council's nominations have been singular and arbitrary enough to show that individuals can do more than councils at the Prop(aganda). Fathers (Joseph) Melcher, (H.B.) Coskery, and (Josue M.) Young have refused the onus and honor of a mitre. Young would have accepted Erie but dreaded Pittsburg to which he was nominated only by Bishop (Michael) O'Connor and 24 of the principal burghers wrote to Young in most reverential terms, deprecating his acceptance of their bishop's place! This act had not a specially dissuasive influence on Young for he had anticipated its prayer. O'Connor insists on his acceptance and thus the setting aside of the action of the council throws all into "pi" at Pittsburgh, Erie, Quincy, and C(hicago?). Father (George A.) Carrell, (S.J.) is to be consecrated in the Cincinnati Cathedral on All Saints. He has invited Bishops Spalding and Wheeling as assistants and Dr. McCaffrey to preach. Bishop (Louis) De Goesbriand wishes (Purcell) to consecrate him in Cleveland, Bishops Rappe and Fitz(patrick) as assistants. Bishop Lefevere wishes Father (Frederic) Baraga to come to Cincinnati to be consecrated at the same time as Carrell. The Nuncio Archbishop Cajetan Bedini) has not been here. A priest from the east writes that he fears assassination as a band of conspirators esists, intent on his destruction. They have dispatched one victim in New York. Blanc has passed through a fiery furnace in New Orleans and the coast towns; (Purcell) is likely to have their turn next from cholera and ship ever. And then wars and rumors; what signs of Antichrist. Bishops (John) McGill and (Ignatius A.) Reynolds have been there to beg; (Purcell) was obliged to say he could not consent to it. McGill preaches for them tomorrow; the Nuncio is to be at New Haven. (Purcell) sends respects to Bishop Martin and regards to Father Rousselon. (P.S.) Father (Bernard?) O'Hara has had the audacity to return to Toronto. Bishop (Armand de) Charbonnel writes that Father (P.) Dowd, the Irish Sulpitian whom he wished to have for coadjutor, has three times refused as many letters from Rome, the last saying "ut obediat." The Bishop has paid $32,000 of debt; he still owes $18,000.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 4to. - {15}
1853 Oct. 9
Guérard, Father P(aul):
Franklin, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc:
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Guérard did not think he was offending Blanc by his last letter; he wanted only to show that his request was not the effect of a passing distaste. Idleness is killing him; does Blanc want him to send in writing the consultations of Drs. Dwyer and J. Smith who say that if he continues to live so retired, he will not live long. He is not one to run from one house to another and his ministry gives him no work. As for the books of Rabelais and Milton which Blanc found on Guérard's table, if he thought he was wrong in reading them he would have hidden them. He has lived here like a hermit for two years. He has not made any promises to occupy himself with the plastering of the church; it would be useless before Mr. Dartigue has settled it. The other cutting remarks in Blanc's letter are a cross for all his faults. He hopes Blanc can find a successor with more courage and patience. P.S. Dartigue, in whose hands are the affairs of the church and who says he does not want to settle either with Blanc nor Guérard, left France after a fraudulent bankruptcy, has begun as a baker at St. Martin at Bienvenu's(?) there. He came to Franklin where he earned the money as a baker. He wants to marry one of Mrs. Patout's daughters, having a first wife already in France. Perhaps a new priest would guide him to better sentiments. What Guérard has said is true and he calls himself proprietor of the church?
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {7}
1853 Oct. 9
Leveque, R.S.C., Madame Louisa:
Grand Coteau, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
They are so thankful that (Blanc) has been preserved from accident in his arduous trips. In spite of some fever, they have been faithful to (Blanc)'s recommendation to pray for the conversion of sinners and the end of the epidemic. They have had perpetual adoration during the day. They have been obliged to set back their classes to the 18th; everyone is ready to begin. Mother (Telcide) Landry, (R.S.C.J.) is waiting for the end of the sickness to go to New York. Will (Blanc) authorize one of the Fathers to examine Madame Knapp(?), (R.S.C.J.) who will make her final vows in a few days. The whole Community asks (Blanc)'s blessing.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {3}
1853 Oct. 10
Athanasie, D.W., Sister:
St. Laurent, (France)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Sister asks again for news of her brother, Father (Napoleon Joseph) Perché. She believes he is chaplain for the Ursulines. They have heard that yellow fever is raging at New Orleans. They fear their brother may have been a victim since they have not heard from him for a long time. She encloses a letter for her brother (no enclosure).
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {2}
1853 Oct. 10
Despouey, J.:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
A receipted bill for $9.35 for oats, hay and corn.
VI-1-f - A. Bill S. - 1p. - 16mo. - {1}
1853 Oct. 10
Dicharry, Father F(elix):
Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
It was with mixed sentiments that Dicharry received (Blanc)'s letter on October 7. The same day that the Bulls arrived here, their new Bishop (Auguste Marie Martin buried their dear friend and devoted musician, Frederic Flamme. At the same time there lay on his deathbed a young French doctor (Botantius?) recently arrived. He died yesterday at 11 in the evening, aged 32 years. He was the best doctor of the post and one of the finest characters one could meet. A loss to Louisiana like that of Valcourt. As far as they can judge, Martin's appointment was generally greeted with joy. Martin was desolate on receiving his Bulls. Ovide (Buard?) and Dicharry wept a little with him to keep him company. There is much sickness at Cloutierville and Campté. Dicharry and Father (J. Guy) Gui were ill but are both well now. The disease is not bad here. At Campté there are almost a dozen deaths a week. Dicharry goes there as often as he can and the Bishop permits. Gui has shown a truly admirable devotion. A voice calls Dicharry to enter the Society of Jesus, if possible. He has had the idea since childhood. (Blanc) has sent his authorization but he would like encouragement from his Bishop before taking the first steps. (P.S.) Dicharry wrote to Rome last year, not with this objective but in order to be faithful to an oath he took to write every two years. He fears this letter was not received.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {6}
1853 Oct. 10
Garneau, F.X.:
Quebec, (Canada)
to O(restes) A. Brownson:
Boston, Massachusetts
A friend showed him the article Brownson had written on "The History of Canada" in the last number of the Review. The simple mention in that publication is already a great recommendation and if one adds to that the appreciation which Brownson made, the author must believe that his work has some merit. He is flattered that Brownson's review is in accord with that of the Revue des Deux Mondes. He assures Brownson how sensible he is to that high mark of favor.
I-3-k - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - (French) - {1}
1853 Oct. 10
Grignon, Father M(athurin) F.:
Natchez, (Mississippi)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc:
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Grignon has just received Blanc's letter of the 6th with directions in regard to Father Fahy. As Fahy is no more in Natchez, Grignon returns his letter to Blanc, fearing it may fall in profane hands. Grignon is recovering very fast; he can attend to all his duties. The only sick calls he has had for 2 weeks have been among unbaptized persons. From very recent letters, Father (Julian) Guillou had to stay in bed two days; he was then going about staff in hand, too week to ride. Sisters and orphans are in very good health in the country.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {3}
1853 Oct. 10
Gautrelet, S.J., Father F.:
Spring Hill College,
(Alabama)
to (Archbishop Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
(A form letter giving the) order of exercises for the end of the present session on October 26. On the 27th, the students for Louisiana will leave for New Orleans. P.S. The establishment has been blessed with an entire exemption from sickness during the last 3 months.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {2}
1853 Oct. 10
Levis, B. de:
Paris, (France)
to Father (Stephen Rousselon:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Levis sends a copy (no enclosure) of the Annales of the Société Orientale asking to have this work promoted among good Catholics by talking to the editor of the Propagateur Catholique.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {2}
1853 Oct. 10
(Odin), Bishop J(ohn) M(ary):
San Antonio, (Texas)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
(Odin) has just received (Blanc)'s letter of the 1st. He will attend to the contribution for Dr. (Levi Silliman) Ives and on his return to Galveston he will send what he can get together. Yesterday (Odin) closed the retreat for the Ursulines here; it is a fine community. They have 20 boarders and nearly 100 day pupils. (Odin) will leave in a few days for New Braunfels to give Confirmation next Sunday. Then he will go to Goliad, Victoria, Halletsville, and Frelsburg. He can scarcely get to Galveston before November 15 or 20. If the Nuncio, Archbishop (Cajetan) Bedini is expected at New Orleans, around that time, (Blanc) is to let (Odin) know. Might he visit Texas? In the course of the last 6 weeks, (Odin) has lost 5 priests and a subdeacon, Fathers (J.) Dixon, (J.C.) Metton, (Edward) Hug, () O'Driscoll, Baudrand, (O.M.I.) and Mr. Bayard(?), all died of yellow fever. In fear of the epidemic which ravaged New Orleans, (Odin) had written to have all the students and the priests not necessary for the ministry, leave Galveston. His letter was not received until a month after he had sent it.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 12mo. - {10}
1853 Oct. 10
(Vandevelde), Bishop James Oliver:
Chicago, (Illinois)
to Father E(tienne) Rousselon:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
On his return this evening, (Vandevelde) found Rousselon's letter of September 22. (Vandevelde) then is transferred to Natchez; they say he will find little work and many debts there. He believes he cannot leave St. Louis before the middle of next month. He needs two packages of ordos, for Chicago, addressed to Father P.J. McElhearne, about 5 dozen or 60; the other for Quincy, sent to the Archbishop of St. Louis, as there is neither bishop or vicar general at Quincy. Perhaps it would be better to keep them until (Vandevelde) arrives in New Orleans which he plans to visit before going to Natchez. They need 3 dozen or 40 at Quincy. What a loss for the poor Diocese of Natchez. (Vandevelde) sends regards to the Archbishop and all his old friends.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {4}
(18)53 Oct. 10
Paris, Father A(ugust) S(imon):
St. Michael, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc):
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Paris asks (Blanc) to appoint a pastor for St. Michael. He will do his duty in the meantime. But it is impossible to continue for a long time. The sickness has lessened and there is reason to believe it will be more quiet than in the past. Paris acceded to the request of the people for a procession for the cessation of the epidemic. It would not be possible for Paris to begin anything concerning the St. Michael Church before the arrival of the pastor. He does not believe they could talk about the cemetery and other things before that time.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {2}
(18)53 Oct. 11
Francis de Sales, (C.S.C.) Brother and others:
Male Orphan Asylum
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Today they were made aware that Notre Dame is separated from the Motherhouse, by a letter from the rector. Their Superior gave it to Brother Francis to read. The (Brothers of Holy Cross) put themselves under (Blanc)'s protection until things are settled. They are all for Notsre Dame. (Signing with) Francis de Sales: Brother Dominik, (C.S.C.), Brother Alban, (C.S.C.), and Brother Aloysius, (C.S.C.).
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {7}
1853 Oct. 11
Gouesse, (C.S.C.), Father F(rancis):
St. Mary's Boys Asylum
N(ew) O(rleans, Louisiana)
to P.A. Hébrard and J.B. Simms:
N(ew) O(rleans), L(ouisian)a
Their note of the 10th came to hand and he is under the necessity of making some observations. Their charges come under three heads, the horse, the sick and the gate. 1. Their horse was never taken by Gouesse except for their own affairs, and was never out more than 2 or 3 hours. If there has been some misunderstanding on the part of some one, Gouesse should not be called to account. 2. Hébrard must recollect that Gouesse called on him twice at his store in reference to the negligence of the doctor. Hébrard and Simms were told on several occasions. As for spiritual assistance, their authority over Gouesse is to be called into question. 3. They want the gate shut up. Simms spoke of it last Sunday. How can Gouesse fulfil such an order? His members declare that it is totally out of the question. Gouesse believes their observations are uncalled for. Their information is wrong and unjust. For a long time a good deal of exertion and sacrifice has been made here. Gouesse has been gatekeeper, sexton, secretary, and working hand at the pump and anywhere else. If he can help it, he will never suffer himself to be abused. He is not displeased but rather disgusted.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 4to. - {3}
1853 Oct. 11
Martin, Bishop-elect Aug(uste):
Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
to Father (Stephen Rousselon:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
The Bulls found Martin totally unprepared; he had had dreams of retirement and peace. He consecrates himself and his diocese to the Blessed Virgin. In the way of material details, Martin needs a pectoral cross, a ring, a mitre, a cassock, a cape and pontifical. As for a crozier, Bishop (Michael) Portier has done without one for years; Martin can do without also. Martin hopes the Archbishop will yield to Martin's wish and that of all their people, to have the consecration here. In that case he hopes Rousselon will accompany the Archbishop. (P.S.) What is to be sent is to be addressed to Father (Hector Figari, C.M.) Figarri at Alexandria with instructions to send them to Martin.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}
1853 Oct. 11
Mènard, Father Ch(arle)s M.:
Thibodaux, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Up to now, Mènard has found no trace of Théodore Laduc; if he can find him, Mènard will carry out the commission (Blanc) had given him. The sickness seems to be diminishing; it may be from lack of victims. The country had only 60 deaths; the town has been decimated. The entire Pilard family was stricken; three are still in bed. Mr. Pilard is almost out of danger. Mènard has received many Masses lately; could (Blanc) have a hundred said? Father (F.) Tasset is well; he has a voracious appetite. If (Blanc) has an opportunity to give Ménard's mother news of him.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {4}
1853 Oct. 11
(St. Palais), Bishop Maurice de:
Vincennes, (Indiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
(St. Palais) believes that the person who wrote to (Blanc) from Rome about Notre Dame du Lac is Father (Victor) Drouelle, (C.S.C.) from whom (St. Palais) also received a letter several weeks ago. (St. Palais) did nothing to encourage the separation; on the contrary. But having received a report assuring him in the name of the Community that the carrying out of Father (Basile Anthony) Moreau, (C.S.C.)'s orders would lead inevitably to the ruin of the establishment in his diocese, (St. Palais) authorized them to submit to Father (Edward F.) Sorin, (C.S.C.) until further orders. (St. Palais) has it from Bishop (John Baptist) Bouvier that affairs were misunderstood at Le Mans. Having paid interest for several years on an enormous debt contracted by his predecessor in order to save the honor of the Church, compromised by the blind administration of a similar Society, (St. Palais) had reason to be on guard. However it seems that all is settled. (St. Palais) knows so little of what went on at Le Mans or at Notre Dame that he had never had any interest in the affair except to save a superb property in the diocese. (St. Palais) would regret very much if his conduct would cause any pain to the Pope but the priests of the (Congregation of) Holy Cross deserved somewhat the trouble this little revolt has caused them. (St. Palais) sees by the papers that the yellow fever has lost much of its intensity.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {7}
1853 Oct. 11
Smith, Father Thomas:
Bolton, England
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Smith asks for information in regard to one of his brothers. Six years ago James Smith, deluded by a Quakeress widow in Manchester, went to a Protestant church to marry her. Having been well educated at Paris, Ushaw College, and Rome, he knew this was no marriage and in disgrace, went to America with the widow and her children. Some time after, the brother wrote a penitent letter from New York but said not to write to him as he was leaving for some remote part. A week ago they read in a newspaper that among the victims of the epidemic in New Orleans was James Smith, a native of Preston, who left a wife and four children, and who had gone to America 5 years ago. Smith's mother and family are distressed. Three of Smith's brothers are priests. His brother was 5 feet 10 inches in height, and wore spectacles.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 16mo. - {2}
1853 Oct. 12
Penco, C.M., A(nthony):
St. Louis, (Missouri)
to Father (Stephen Rousselon:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
The Visitation Sisters of this city have asked Penco to procure for them the Annals of the Propagation of the Faith in English. They would like to order 10. Penco is not sure they are obtainable in English but if they are, (Rousselon) is to send them to Penco and he will send the money.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {2}
1853 Oct. 12
Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore:
Baltimore, Maryland
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Archbishop (John) Hughes thinks that an annuity of $1200 ought to be secured to Dr. (Levi S.) Ives. If all the provinces contribute, $200 would be the portion of Cincinnati. Purcell's suffragans and a few generous laymen could easily raise this sum. Five dollars a year would be a suitable contribution. All may be remitted to Basil R. Spalding, Treasurer of the Relief Fund. Each Archbishop ought to write to Rome to urge the restoration of Dr. (Michael) O'Connor to Pittsburgh and the appointment of Father (Josue M) Young to Erie. It is not customary to print the faculties in connection with the proceedings of the councils. The Acts will be ready in a few days. The decrees of all the councils will be printed apart for the clergy. The resignation of Father (Joseph) Melcher is to be regretted. Father (Anthony) O'Regan is the most eligible of the three proposed. Father (William) Harnett is young. Yet Rome is not inclined to put an Irishman at Chicago.
II-4-l - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 8vo. - {11}
1853 Oct. 13
Masson, C(amille):
Ghent, (Belgium)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
(Blanc)'s letter of June 24, addressed to the curate of St. Sauveur had not arrived when Masson wrote. If she was too demanding she asks (Blanc) to excuse it because of the misfortune she will regret all her life. Her brother was her only consolation. Masson was misinformed as she sees by (Blanc)'s letter of August 22. She trusts in the last wish of her brother, which (Blanc) has respected by sending her 250 francs. She thanks (Blanc) for the watch which he sent as a souvenir, which is safely in Paris.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {1}
1853 Oct. 13
(St. Palais), Maurice de, Bishop of es:
Vincennes, Indiana
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
The fever which has just left him kept him from answering Purcell's letter about the contribution the Holy Father asked for Bishop (Silliman) Ives, and of answering Purcell's questions about Father (Charles) Schaffroth. He has not the sum now but he hopes to have at least $100 in some manner or other. He cannot make any promises for the future because he has no sure funds. Schaffroth he regards as a boy, mischievous but not bad. There was nothing to reproach him for at Madison, (Indiana) except that he did not conform to the rules and usuages of the diocese and endeavored to have the parents take their girls from the sisters and send them to school with the boys under a school master. Before quitting the diocese he demanded his exeat saying that if it was not granted he would protest. To escape these protestations De. St. Palais sent him on him way. Since his departure he has corresponded with the German trustees at Madison and embroiled them in a dispute with their present pastor who refused to read to them a letter from Schaffroth saying that he had obtained $160 from the Ludwig-Missionsverein of Munich but that he had opposed the sending of the money to De. St. Palais on the grounds that if that happened the Germans would receive nothing. De. St. Palais sends this information to Purcell because he feels that Schaffroth returned to this country only because he could not find a place in Bavaria. If his fever does not return before All Saints Day he will see Purcell at the consecration of Bishop (George Carrell) at Covington, Ky., but he will make no promises.
II-4-l - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - (French) - {9}
1853 Oct. 13
Vairdye, Father c:
Seminary of Montreal,
(Canada)
to (Orestes A. Brownson:
Boston, Massachusetts)
Brownson promised to give him any explanation he should want about the doctrines maintained in his Review. His difficulty now consists in the at least apparent impossibility of reconciling the assertion on one issue that Newman's theory of development was illogical in as much as it could not lead him logically to Catholicity. He quotes the passages. He and his confrere asks for a solution of the contradiction.
I-3-k - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 8vo. - {1}
1853 Oct. 14
Bineaud:
St. John Baptist,
(Louisiana)
to Father E(tienne) Rousselon:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Father Ve. M(odest)e Mina, being busy, has asked Bineaud to write that Father (Edward E.) Legendre was stricken with the fever last Tuesday. Two doctors have seen him. Mina said Mass for him this morning and is going to give him the last sacraments. The epidemic has lessened somewhat although there are new cases every day, which obliges Mina to be on the go and aggravates the pain in his legs. That is why he asks (Rousselon) to send a priest to help him. Mina (adds his signature).
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}
1853 Oct. 14
Martin, Bishop-elect Aug(uste):
Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
(Blanc)'s letter of the 5th came today. (Blanc) will receive 2 from Martin, one of the 8th, and the other of the 11th. What (Blanc) says about the poor will be very useful; Martin cannot attend to this unfortunate affair until after his consecration; he will have more enlightenment. He thanks (Blanc) for advising him to write to Mr. Choiselat. He will send his letter next week to be corrected or added to. He also thanks (Blanc) for a cross and ring. As for the mitre, perhaps the Ursulines would make a simple one he could take on trips. If this news had arrived at a less sad time fe would not be embarrassed but no one thinks of anything but the epidemic. Two Ladies at the convent and a Sister have been ill for 5 days; two are well but Madame (Barry, R.S.C.J.?) Berry is worse. At Cloutierville, the epidemic has not stopped; Martin learned this morning of the death of Mr. Benoit. After the death of his mother and son he went to the pine woods. He returned to lose the youngest of two daughters, aged 12 and followed her to the grave seven days after. At Campté and G(ran)d Ecore, it is lessening considerably. Martin has no news of Father (Hector Figari, C.M.) Figarri since Sunday; he was convalescent then. Martin lost his organist, (Frederic) Flamm(e); he hardly knows how to replace him, either at the church or as a friend. Martin also lost a good friend in a young French doctor (Botantius?); he had been here only two months. It was he whom Martin sent with Flamm(e) to the aid of Father (Felix) Dicharry at Ile Brévelle. (P.S.) Martin knew that many orphans were to (Blanc)'s care but he had no idea there were so many. He will make an appeal to the faithful as soon as the crowd returns. They are so scattered it would be useless now. Martin has commissioned Mr. Canova to make a copy of (Blanc)'s portrait which is it at the orphan asylum. It is to (Blanc) that the diocese of Natchitoches owes its being.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {9}
1853 Oct. 15
Brown, Bishop T(homas) J.:
Chepstow, England
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
A Pole, calling himself Father Antoni Gen(d)ziorowski, alleges that he was ordained at New Orleans and for some time officiated in the archdiocese. Being in great want of clergy, Brown accepted his services on the recommendation of a Polish priest in London through whom Gen(d)ziorowski had been permitted to celebrate Mass in the Archdiocese of Westminster. But during the 9 or 10 months he has been employed, so many causes have occurred of dissatisfaction and suspicion that Brown solicits a confidential reply from (Blanc) as to his moral character.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 12mo. - {2}
1853 Oct. 15-17
(Brownson, Orestes A.):
Chelsea, (Massachusetts)
to J(ohn) P. Healy:
It gave Brownson great pleasure to find that Healy's views of the proposed amendments of the Constitution of Massachusetts so fully coincide with his own. Healy must use his influence with the people to secure its rejection. In his youth Brownson indulged in some radical tendencies but the developments of the last ten years have taught him that nothing is more fatal to the general welfare than frequent modifications of the fundamental law of the state. The very idea of a state is something permanent. Only great and intolerable evils can ever justify the laying of an innovating hand on the constitution. Though it is a human thing and therefore not perfect, the constitution should never be touched. In the late convention Brownson sees an abandonment of the high position Massachusetts has hitherto occupied. If she accepts those amendments she ceases to be a free state. Brownson loves the old Bay State and is not willing to see her disown the memory of her first mothers. The convention which proposed the amendments was an unconstitutional body as a convention of the people is not legal in Massachusetts as it is in other states. The constitution allows only for specific amendments, not for a general revision. Amendments must be introduced by two successive legislatures and submitted to the people for popular vote. The proposed amendments have for their purpose to place the Free Soil party in power. It will throw the power into the hands of the small towns where that party is in power. (Note: There are several other drafts of various pages of this manuscript. Each varies slightly.)
I-3-k - A.L. (Ms. draft, no signature) - 15pp. - 4to. - {3}
1853 Oct. 15
Porteau(?), A.:
Nantes, (France)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Although it is many years that Blanc waited for favorable winds at Nantes and that later they traveled together from New Orleans to St. Louis, Porteau hopes Blanc has not forgotten him. It is this hope that makes him recommend young Legeouz(?) son of his best friend. This young man, brought up in colleges, minor seminaries and by a pious father, lacks energy. It is so that he may start a manly life that his father sends him to New Orleans. Porteau asks Blanc to give him good advice and if possible refer him to a good position. Porteau is waiting for Mr. Gerard and Ch(arl)es Poydras to also recommend this young man. Porteau has not forgotten Blanc's letters of recommendation in 1853 for Montreal.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {4}
1853 Oct. 15
Kavanagh, Father C.:
Swansea, South Wales
to Father Stephen Rousselon:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Some time ago, a priest who said he was Polish, was recommended to their Bishop by someone in London. His name is Father Antoine Gendziorowski; his conduct was in no way that of a priest. Kavanagh believes he was ordained in America by Rousselon's archbishop. As far as Kavanagh can see, Gendziorowski seems to be guided by no law but his own, claims to have supernatural powers to cure diseases, does not know the value of money, has made grave accusations against priests of his diocese without the slightest foundation; his manner of officiating seems a mockery; there are very serious charges against his habits. If such a person is employed in Rousselon's archdiocese, Kavanagh would like to know. If his conduct in America is a repetition of what it was here; it would be easy to get rid of him and prevent a lot of scandal.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {2}
1853 Oct. 16
Vignolle, O.M.I., Father Et(ienne):
Galveston, (Texas)
to Father (Stephen Rousselon:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Vignolle received (Rousselon)'s letter to Father Baudrand, (O.M.I.) who died recently at Galveston, in which he told of two boxes from France. Vignolle could not go immediately to send them on; he will try to come soon, either to divide the books for their 2 houses at Brownsville and Galveston, or to send them on. P.S. They will say the 32 Masses and be obliged for more.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {2}
1853 Oct. 17
Conway, Patrick (James):
University of Notre Dame,
(Indiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Conway wants to study French and book-keeping. He will be a good boy towards his teachers and companions. Father (M.F.) Roon(e)y, (C.S.C.) tells Conway to write to (Blanc) for some clothes. The boys go to town on the first Wednesday of every month. Most of the time they won't let Conway go because he does not have good clothes and he is very cold in winter.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {2}
1853 Oct. 17
Leray, Father F(rancis) X(avier):
Jackson, (Mississippi)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
For a long time he has been intending to write but his time is spent visiting the sick. 30 to 35 Catholics are ill in town. Besides that he has two railroads, one 3 miles from here, the other 10 miles where he has gone to administer the sacraments. Father (Julian) Guillou has also been stricken in Yazco City. They sent for Leray in haste. Leray had just had an attack of fever which he had succeeded in partly arresting. He set out on horseback but soon found his strength lacking for this kind of trip and 25 miles from Jackson he rented a horse and buggy. He found Guillou very ill but Leray treated him according to the doctors of New Orleans and when he left Guillou was already much better. While Leray was at Yazoo City two doctors and some nurses arrived from New Orleans and the mayor sent a nurse to take care of Guillou. After visiting the other sick Leray left for Jackson where he arrived after only 20(?) hours absence. In proportion to the number of sick here, they have not lost many. As Yazoo almost all have died except 5 or 6. The doctors do not understand the disease. Out of 200, 115 have died at Yazoo so that there are not more than 80 in the whole town. At Jackson the disease seemed to diminish and then start up again. Leray does not know if he will see the end. The Episcopalian minister, the only one of all these gentlemen remaining in town, is very ill and it is feared he will die today. (Blanc) is to tell Father Rousselon that Leray has not forgotten that he owes him $30 for a vestment. He will send the money as soon as he can. If he dies, his intentions were good in this regard.
VI-1-e - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {4}
1853 Oct. 17
(McCloskey), John Bishop of Albany:
Albany, (New York)
to Archbishop (John Baptist) Purcell:
Cincinnati, Ohio
(McCloskey) is very thankful for Purcell's letter and supplementary note on Father (James P.) Cahill. He will employ Cahill as he has been humbled by being required to show a certificate of good character. (McCloskey) is grateful to Purcell for his interest in his brother Edward (McCloskey) and hopes that his brother will be able to retain his position. Msgr. (Cajetan) Bedini is in New York and is at present engaged in the consecration of Bishops (John) Loughlin and (James R.) Bayley.
II-4-l - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {4}
1853 Oct. 17
Mégret, Father A(nthony) D(ésiré):
St. Martinville, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop A(nthony) Blanc:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
He came(?) last night to St. Martinville, at Father (Ange Marie) Jan's. Vermillionville has been decimated by the epidemic. Mégret lost Suzanne; yesterday he buried Silvestre. One of the Fathers from Grand Coteau is replacing Mégret so that he can pour out his grief for a few days. P.S. With his heavy burden, God also sent him great consolations.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French and envelope - 2pp. - 12mo. - {3}
1853 Oct. 17
Marmillion, P.B.:
St. John Baptist, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop A(ntoi)ne Blanc:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Their curate, Father (Edward E.) Legendre died this morning at 4 o'clock in the epidemic raging here. Father (Ve. Modeste) Mina, their pastor, is worn out; he is called day and night. Will Blanc send a priest as soon as possible.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}
1853 Oct. 17
(Portier), Bishop Michael:
Mobile, (Alabama)
to Archbishop A(nthony) Blanc:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
(Portier) would have replied sooner had it not been for their sicknesses and the time necessary to give entire satisfaction in the case of Dr. (Levi Silliman) Ives. (Portier) believes that they could assure at least for two years, $100 a year. In six months, when he is out of debt, he could easily pay. What does Blanc think of Father Joy(?) to whom Blanc gave a recommendation and who worked in the diocese of Natchez. Why did Blanc not employ him? The epidemic has not shown up at the Convent of the Visitation up to now.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {3}
1853 Oct. 17
(Rappe), Bishop A(madeus):
Cleveland, (Ohio)
to (Orestes A. Brownson:
Notre Dame, Indiana)
Any time Brownson chooses to lecture in Cleveland, he will be welcome and Rappe will do his best to have a full audience. Rappe would be pleased to have Brownson remain at his home.
I-3-k - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {1}
1853 Oct. 18
(Blanc), Ant(hony) Archbishop of N(ew) Orleans:
N(ew) Orleans, Louisiana
to (Archbishop John Baptist Purcell):
of Cincinnati, Ohio
(Purcell) has served him right. He did not expect one day to be ashamed of his handwriting but after reading a part of a letter he wrote to the Bishop of Mobile he has learned. He is glad to see that bishops are consecrated more quickly in the West than they are announced in Rome. In the South they have to go more slowly. Bishop (Augustus) Martin will not be consecrated until Nov. 21 or Dec. 11 and most probably in New Orleans, unless they wait they will have only one assistant. Bishop (James O.) Vandevelde writes that the Archbishop of St. Louis wishes him to remain administrator of both dioceses since the refusal of Father (Joseph) Melchoir to accept the mitre. He will remain in Chicago until the end of the month, then go to the Flirissant for a retreat before coming to New Orleans. Bishop (John) Odin is yet in San Antonio, and while he is expected soon at Galveston it is doubtful that he will be willing to absent himself so soon. Dr. (Josue M.) Young has declined the see of Pittsburgh. This serves Bishop (Michael) O'C(onner) right. He has not heard from New York of Father (H.B.) Coskery's refusal but knew it through Archbishop Kenrick of Blatimore. He is not altogether surprised that the Bishop of Toronto is having difficulty getting his coadjutor to accept. Blanc would not want to be that coadjutor. They are taking care of the shipment of wine for (Purcell). They are collecting the Catholic orphans destitute by the epidemic, and expect 100 boys and 80 or 90 girls. Their two orphan asylums are already filled, and they are forced to build. The money sent from all parts of the union for the sufferers was not given into Catholic hands but to the Association which now has a surplus of funds and will give the Catholics only $100 for each orphan they take from its hands. They have only 46 from it, the rest from the city authorities. The Howard Association has decided to keep the surplus funds and invest them against an eventuality of another epidemic. They have had to be smooth to save what they could for the Catholic orphans. The sectarian bigots have hunted for Catholic orphans and (Blanc) fears they have some despite the efforts of Catholics. The clergy were sick when these were taken from their parents.
(18)53 Oct. 19
Eugenia:
Covington, (Louisiana)
to
Father (Patrick) Canavan is urging Eugenia to open a school here but she does not feel adequate. She has not yet regained her strength. Besides, it is decidedly against Howal's(?) wish but she sees the necessity of a school. They have ascertained that there will be about 25 scholars among the Catholics. Many others will send as Mr. Hall has but 6 pupils and is not liked. If it were possible to find a Catholic lady, capacitated to teach as well as to direct a school, Eugenia could assist her and they could meet the wishes of the parents. She asks () to try to find a suitable person. It is by Canavan's advice that she writes. She is confident in ()'s friendship. Mama is generally calm and all her consolation is in her religion. They expect Josephine this evening. It is important to begin now while there is no other school and lest some sectarian teacher arrive. Eugenia asks to be remembered to Father Aylward.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 12mo. - {3}
1853 Oct. 20
Mina, Father Ve. M(odest)e:
St. John Baptist,
(Louisiana)
to Archbishop Ant(hony) Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana
Yesterday at midnight, Mina received Father (John F.) Flanagan. Overwhelmed by fatigue and not being able to stand, he would have succumbed. At least he has a priest if he succumbs like Father (Edward E.) Legendre who died on the 17th at a quarter after 4 in the morning. Mina believes the president of the trustees informed Blanc. The morning of Legendre's death Mina visited and administered to a number of sick, many of whom are now dead. Yesterday there were 10 burials; today the number has diminished. Blanc will find enclosed 60 piastres for the stipends of Masses requested recently. He asks Blanc to add 25 more for which he will settle later. P.S. The bearer of this letter, Joseph Maitreme, is the man who took care of Legendre from the beginning of his illness until his death.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {4}
1853 Oct. 20
Schmidt, A.:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
A receipted bill for $104.75 for repairs and supplies from a carriage-builder.
VI-1-f - A. Bill S. - (French) - 2pp. - folio - {1}
1853 Oct. 21
Baraga, Frederick, Bp. elect AmyzoniaVic. Apostolic of Upper Michigan:
Detroit, Michigan
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
According to Purcell's wish, Baraga intends to receive Consecration at Purcell's hands, the first day of November. He reminds Purcell of his promise to have all the necessary things for his Consecration. He intends to go to Europe soon after because the want of clergymen on Lake Superior is distressing. He requests Purcell to secure $200 for him for the trip.
II-4-l - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {3}
1853 Oct. 21
(Kenrick), Archbishop Peter Richard:
St. Louis, (Missouri)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
(Kenrick) received the enclosed letter (no enclosure) this morning which, he presumes, was addressed to him in mistake. He is entirely unacquainted with the clergyman of whom the Cardinal Prefect inquires. (Kenrick) does not know whether Blanc's publisher intends to supply them with the ordo this year. He hopes such will be the case; he is very grateful for the accommodation. He expresses his sympathy in the trial by which Blanc's flock has been visited and to which so many clergy and religious fell victims.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {1}
1853 Oct. 21
Mènard, Father Ch(arle)s M.:
Thibodaux, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Mènard has just received (Blanc)'s letter sending Father (Francis) Tasset to Father (Guillaume L.) Duquesnay for only a few days. Although circumstances here are quite trying at the moment, it is impossible for Mènard to profit from the liberty (Blanc) gives him, especially when it is a question of lightening Duquesnay's burden. As Mènard has promised to go to say the Mass at Houma next Sunday, the 23rd, and to see about urgent affairs for finishing the church, Tasset could only leave here that same Sunday after the Mass, to go to Donaldson and take the first boat to the city as promptly as possible. (Blanc) is not to forget to send Tasset back to Mènard as soon as circumstances permit. Sickness is diminishing here every day. However, today six are in danger of death from the yellow fever; 3 new cases in 24 hours. Mènard is well. The number of deaths in the parish since August 19 is 270. P.S. If Tasset does not arrive Monday at New Orleans, (Blanc) will know that an extraordinary event like the redoubling of the sickness, will be the cause.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {4}
1853 Oct. 21
Phelan, John:
Charlotte, North Carolina
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Would it be safe to visit (New Orleans)? Phelan wishes to get employment as a salesman or bookkeeper and understands they are much needed and large salaries given ranging from $1200 to $2000 per annum. He can bring the best of references. He also wishes to be where he can attend the Catholic church. They seldom see a priest here more than 2 or 3 times a year.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {1}
1853 Oct. 22
(Bedini), Cajetan Abp. Thebes Nuntio Apostolic:
Buffalo, New York
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He is very near Cincinnati yet cannot come. Purcell knows that he is engaged at New York for Sunday Oct. 30, to consecrate some bishops and must miss a similar ceremony in Cincinnati. If Purcell would have adjourned his celebration until later in November, he could have come. But he is sure that Purcell will have other things for him to do when he comes. He is anxious to see Purcell. Purcell knows of the unhappy attacks of the Italians. They wish to chase him from the United States but God gives him the courage not to mortify the good Catholics who attend him by a sudden disappearance. Purcell can count on a visit by him to Cincinnati, but Bedini asks that Purcell pray for him. He does not know yet the time of the visit, perhaps the middle of next month, but he will warn Purcell in time.
II-4-l - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 8vo. - (French) - {3}
1853 Oct. 22
Jordain, Father Ph(ilibert):
La Trappe, near Mortagne, (France)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana
Not knowing whether any of his letters have reached Blanc, he writes again to inform him of the terrible position he has been in for 6 months, a position which would make him want to die if he did not have such great faults to expiate. Scarcely arrived at the flower of his age, he has run through a whole career, by mistake! He made a big mistake in leaving Louisiana as he did. If he had waited for Blanc's return and explained things, he is convinced everything would have been settled in his favor. His presumption and distrust of his confreres aggravated his guilt immensely. He can do nothing without Blanc. He asks once more to help him by sending his exeat for the diocese of his origin and a certificate of conduct as required by the decree from Rome in 1847. Jordain will not hide the fact that his existence is very painful in regard to material things; he can scarcely put the stamps on the letters he sends Blanc.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 12mo. - {1}
(18)53 Oct. 22
Martin, Bishop-elect Aug(uste):
Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana
This is the 4th letter since receiving his Bulls on the 7th. The mail service above Alexandria is so bad that he cannot be sure that they have reached (Blanc). The constant hot temperature for two weeks, with very chilly nights has brought back the epidemic. They have had 8 deaths, without counting the numerous cases in the country. They still have about 20 sick, three dangerously. The convent has one loss. Sister Grace, (R.S.C.J.), who died yesterday morning. Dr. Eccleston died yesterday, the third doctor in three weeks. Four have died at Shreveport. Fortunately there are many but the good ones are scarce. Their 3 best ones are dead. A good doctor could succeed here. Up to now, Martin has been well and Father (Felix) Dicharry is perfectly recovered. Enclosed is a list of the dead at Cloutierville up to the 7th; since then 10 more have died, including Mr. Benoit. The number of the dead at Natchitoches up to now is 24. The north wind has been blowing since last night and they hope for a change for the better.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. and clipping - (French) - 3pp. - 12mo. & 32mo. - {6}
1853 Oct. 22
Mittelbronn, Father (Francis):
Pointe Coupée, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
He would be very glad to go without delay to the posts which (Blanc) has designated in his letter of the 17th. But Father (Hubert) Thirion, having been sick on two different occasions, feels very weak and needs someone to share the burden. Their parish has also been struck by the epidemic. Mittelbronn was the first one attacked; it is only 5 or 6 days ago that he left the house for the first time. They came to beg him to minister to a dying person; they had to carry him out to his carriage. Fortunately when one of them was ill, the other was convalescent and could go on sick calls. They did not notify (Blanc) for fear of giving him pain. They not only attend Point Coupée but have Bayou Sara, etc. If (Blanc) could send a priest to the Felicianas the sick would not die without the aid of religion. They are both loath to leave the souls entrusted to them and believe that the welfare of these souls is on a level with those of St. John Baptist. However he will go to St. John Baptist with the thought that Divine Providence has made the decision.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}
(18)53 Oct. 22
Mènard, Father Ch(arle)s. M.:
Thibodaux, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Mènard is sending Father (Francis) Tasset, according to (Blanc)'s wish, to relieve Father (Guillaume L.) Duquesnay. Mènard relies on (Blanc)'s solicitude in his regard, for the time Tasset must spend in the city. (Blanc) knows that there is Mass at St. Philomena's the 1st and 3rd Sundays of each month. Mass is said at Houma on the 4th Sunday. He hopes (Blanc) will come to his aid in sending Tasset back as soon as possible. Mènard has just written to invite Duquesnay to come here to spend all the time necessary for his full recovery; he hopes (Blanc) will remove any obstacle to this invitation. Mènard encloses (no enclosure) a letter from Mr. Caylus, aged 36. The priest he speaks of must be his brother. (Blanc) is to let Mènard know what to reply.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {4}
1853 Oct. 23
Hickey, Dennis:
Charleston, So(uth) Ca(rolina)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Hickey asks (Blanc) to let him know if an Irish widow whose husband's name was Abram Brown and who died in New Orleans about four years ago, is still living in New Orleans. She is Hickey's sister. (P.S. The reply is to be) directed to Father Patrick O'Neill, pastor of St. Patrick's Church, Charleston.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {3}
1853 Oct. 23
(Berger, O.C.S.O.), Father M. Benoit:
Gethsemani, (Kentucky)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
(Berger) received (Blanc)'s letter of August 17, on the 4th of this month. They cannot receive Father Basile, (O.C.S.O.). This poor priest is arranging a sad future for himself. If he obtains his secularization, which (Berger) strongly doubts because the court of Rome is difficult on this Subject, Basile is a man who will rush to his eternal ruin. No bishop would want to employ him in America. Already Kentucky, Nova Scotia, and also Louisiana, as it appears from (Blanc)'s letter, have interdicted him. The Superior of Tracadie, from whom (Berger) received a letter on the 19th, with a letter written by Basile, told (Berger) that the Bishop of Nova Scotia and his clergy did not want to receive Basile. If (Blanc) could persuade him to return to Europe and get some funds for the crossing, it would be better. In France Basile could appeal to the Vicar General of the (Trappists) and get into a house where he would not be known. At least they could keep him as a boarder. The letter (Blanc) sent to Brother Remi, (O.C.S.O.?) came at a bad time. (Blanc) perhaps knows that Remi has already left their house once and is not firm in his vocation. For several weeks he has had the idea of offering (Blanc) his services. To give him (Blanc)'s letter in this state, would make him yield to the temptation and (Berger) does not dare because he fears he would not be strong enough for the ministry. Therefore (Berger) has sent (Blanc)'s letter to his teacher(?) who knows him and who will inform (Blanc) in the enclosed letter (no enclosure) of his judgement of this brother. After that (Blanc) will judge what is best. Here they keep no one against his will. If Remi determines to die here, they will keep him. They need men not weathercocks. His salvation would be much more exposed in the ministry than in solitude. (Berger) is willing to obey (Blanc).
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 12mo. - {4}
1853 Oct. 23
Bournet, F.:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
to Father (Stephen Rousselon?:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Since (Rousselon) knows all her comings and goings and being about to take on an engagement for her whole life, she would like to consult him. She is thinking of marrying; not for the attraction she has for marriage, but to be settled. In marrying this party she will find a friend and a protector. But she fears to draw down God's malediction on herself. In her childhood she was promised in marriage. When the moment arrived, she did not wish to marry. She said she wished to become a religious. She promised God, in secret, to live only for Him and never to marry. What troubles her now is taking the veil at (the Sisters of the?) Holy Cross. She made her vows for three years and left six months later. The three years will not be up until the end of next January. Why did they urge her so much; she did not wish it. If she had only died the day she thought of leaving the house. But also why did they accuse her so much of a thing so low and false? May God forgive that Superior; she is the cause of losing her vocation.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {2}
1853 Oct. 23
Jourdant, S.J., Father Ant(hony) J.:
Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
He informs (Blanc) of a step which necessity forces him to take in regard to St. Charles College (Grand Coteau, Louisiana) and which their losses have no doubt made (Blanc) foresee. It is the temporary suspension of the College until new reinforcements enable them to reopen without making their other houses suffer. Besides the three losses in the epidemic, they have had to send back 2 English scholastics who were only loaned. So that was 5 out of a personnel already insufficient. Others have been ill and cannot be overloaded with work. In suspending the courses at the College, Jourdant will leave 3 priests and 2 or 3 Brothers for the parish and convent and to look after the buildings. Fathers (Joseph) Roduit, (S.J.) and (Louis) Roccofort, (S.J.) will have the parish as they have now; Father (Vital) Gilles, (S.J.) for the convent. If God blesses their novitiate, Jourdant hopes the suspension will not last longer than a year or so. Meanwhile at Baton Rouge, a much more important place, they will have the time and personnel necessary to further extend their little college.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {5}
1853 Oct. 23
Neumann, C.SS.R., Bishop John N(epomucene):
Philadelphia, (Pennsylvania)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc:
N(ew) O(rleans, Louisiana)
An Italian, Giovanni Lucarini holds a note of deposit of $300, signed by Blanc on Oct(ober) 13, 1852. As Lucarini wishes to leave Philadelphia, he asked Neumann to write to Blanc to let him have the above amount with interest at 3 percent.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {2}
1853 Oct. 24
Grignon, Father M(athurin) F.:
Natchez, (Mississippi)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Grignon sees with sorrow that the arrival of their new Bishop is again postponed; he hopes it will not be later than November. The epidemic is disappearing; it is still in the country. This is perhaps why many families are returning to town. The Sisters (of Charity) and the orphans are still in the country, the object of the attention and kindness of the neighbors. Grignon goes to say Mass for them once a week. He is happy to learn that the provisions of the will of the late Mr. McMennis in favor of their Asylum, as well as those of New Orleans, have given(?) them(?) a good share. Two weeks ago, a telegram called Grignon to Port Gibson. It was for Mr. Moore of New Orleans, one of those who took care of Father (John Andrew) Fierrabras(!) during his illness; Moore seemed better when Grignon left. The Moore family takes care of his house and his horse but they do not know anything of his temporal affairs and already people have asked them for payment of debts. Grignon tried to find some notes in the account book but found nothing satisfactory except a sheet, without date or signature, as follows: Debts to A. Genella, Vicksburg, 1031.50 for money borrowed; Genella 25 for window glass; Shanahan, Port Gibson, 100 for his horse; McGraw, 58 for paint; Quegles, 50 for hardware, etc.; Murphy, Baltimore, for books; (a total of) 1320.75 After that there are some things hard to understand but at least Grignon is sure that the debts at Vicksburg and Natchez are not paid. Genella wrote about it the other day. Fierrabras expected from his revenue from France a sum sufficient to settle all his debta; he often told Grignon that. The amount at Vicksburg was promised for December 7. According to the last letters from Vicksburg, Jackson, and Yazoo City, all these gentlemen were well. Father (Julian) Guillou seems the most worn out. Father (Francis Xavier) Leray left suddenly for the country, presumably for Yazoo City which seems a bad omen for Guillou. At Woodville, (Mississippi) the three principal Catholics were well; Mr. Elder was convalescent after a hard attack.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {14}
1853 Oct. 24
Murry, Mary:
Hamilton, Ohio
to Archbishop Anthony Blanche(!):
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Mary, a poor widow, in January, sent $40 to Ireland to bring two of her children in company with two others to this country. Only one came to New Orleans in April or May. She sailed in the Charles Crooker and on arriving in New Orleans, missed her passage and some woman took her away. She sent Mary a letter in Aug(us)t but did not give any address. Mary fears she became a victim to the sickness in (Blanc)'s city. She asks (Blanc) to have her published in all the churches in New Orleans and vicinity. Her name is Rose Murry, 14 years old. Any information may be sent to Mary, care of Father James Kearney, pastor of St. Mary's, Hamilton. (P.S.) Rose is a native of the parish of Carrickmacross, Ireland.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}
1853 Oct. 24
Poirier, (C.SS.R.), Father J(ames):
Monroe, (Michigan)
to Bishop (Peter Paul Lefevere:
Detroit, Michigan)
Poirier thanks Lefevere in the name of the two couples to whom he granted dispensations which were gratis. However Poirier had asked $15 of Mr. Cicotte, who is well-to-do and $5 from Mr. Duval and asks Lefevere if he should give this $20 as an alms or return it to the givers. Pointe aux Peaux and Brest will be visited as often as possible. The interruption is to force them to repair their chapel. Poirier has added $5 to the $100 which their house has already paid for the purchase of the chapel. Lefevere will see that Brest was not forgotten as Poirier did this before Lefevere's visit to Swan Creek(?).
III-2-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 8vo. - {6}
1853 Oct. 24
(Portier), Bishop Michael:
Mobile, (Alabama)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
It is impossible for (Portier) to go to Natchitoches for the consecration of Bishop (Auguste Marie) Martin. The reason Martin gives and which (Blanc) supports, is more sentimental than real. November 11, one of the days planned, suits (Portier) and he accepts it. December 11 is the feast of the patron of (Portier)'s diocese and the anniversary of the dedication of the Cathedral. He must officiate at home. For as the pastor of St. Michael of Bordeaux said, "bien fou qui S'oublie." Could they not have the consecration at Mobile? (Blanc) asks him to bring a priest; Father (Albino) Desgaultiers has gone, Fathers (Anthony) Lima and (P.) McMahon are dead. If (Blanc) likes the idea of coming to honor their church, (Portier) will receive him with joy. They are well provided with vestments. (Blanc) is to offer of (Portier)'s account whatever he intends to give himself to the fund for Dr. (Levi Silliman) Ives.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 8vo. - {6}
1853 Oct. 24
Smith, (S.C.), Sister Regina:
(Emmitsburg, Maryland)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Sister was in Philadelphia when she received (Blanc)'s letter from Donaldsville. She is aware of all the losses they have to deplore; she hopes the scourge is at an end. She put off answering until she could see Mother who might want to send (Blanc) some message about the insane of Jackson but she says nothing can be done until after Father (James F.) Burlando, (C.M.)'s return. Mother cannot foresee that the Council will be able to give Sister (of Charity) for that institution a year hence. Mother is much better since the cool weather. Today everything is covered with snow. Regina cannot start until after Burlando returns which will be about the 10th or 12th of next month. She expects to have 8 Sisters for the hospital and perhaps some for the other houses. Sister Mary Raphael (Smith, S.C.) and all their Creole Sisters send respects. Sister Julia Clannon is very grateful for (Blanc)'s remembrance of her; she has become fleshy and is looking and doing very well.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {5}
1853 Oct. 25
Brands, C.M., Father J(ohn):
(Assumption, La Fourche, Louisiana)
to Father (Stephen Rousselon:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
The Superior has asked Brands to ask (Rousselon) to send the bill and customs expenses of the articles they received from France. They have turned over the ostensorium to the parish and do not know ho much to charge. (Rousselon) said when he was handling the box of books, that their priests in Paris were better at teaching theology than making boxes. He could have added: and at buying books for they sent them unbound books. They had enough money to buy them bound. The Superior asks also to get a subscription for him to "Analectica Juris Pontificis;" they have no business correspondence in France. It seems that the yellow fever is leaving. Last Sunday they still had 6 burials and since then almost one a day.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {1}
1853 Oct. 25
Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Abp. Baltimore:
Baltimore, Maryland
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He has received Purcell's draft for $300 as the contribution fo the Cincinnati province to the Relief Fund. The only one on the list for, Chicago whom he deems fit is Father (Anthony) O'Regan. But his weak voice would prevent his, preaching with effect. The Nuncio Archbishop Cajetan Bedini has some idea of going westward after the Consecration, unless recalled to Europe. It is well that his movements should be sudden so that his enemies may not execute their dire plots.
II-4-l - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {4}
1853 Oct. 25
Lynch, Henry J.:
Paris, France
to (Orestes A. Brownson:
Boston, Massachusetts)
He sends Brownson a short letter just published on a subject of great interest by a recent Oxford convert, Mr. Walker. He finds perplexity in justifying the doctrines in the pamphlets with Brownson's theories on civil and religious toleration. His first difficulty concerns religious crimes which Walker says are likewise civil crimes. He quotes extensively from Walker's pamphlet and Brownson's article in discussing his opinion concerning the relation of Church and State. He also quotes from other ecclesiastical authors on the question.
I-3-k - A.L.S. - 20pp. - 8vo. - {1}
1853 Oct. 25
Rosecrans, Father S(ylvester) H.:
Cincinnati, (Ohio)
to O(restes) A. Brownson:
(Boston, Massachusetts)
On the strength of an acquaintance begun in a metaphysical discussion, he takes the liberty of writing in behalf of the Young Men's Catholic Literary Institute of which he is Clerical Director. They invited Brownson to deliver a lecture but received no answer. He asks if he can lecture to them on his way to St. Louis.
I-3-k - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {1}
1853 Oct. 25
Martin, Bishop-elect Aug(uste):
Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Yesterday Martin received (Blanc)'s letter of the 16th, which must have crossed his own of the 22nd. He understands the difficulties of his consecration here. He will then be consecrated by (Blanc) in his metropolitan church. The day will depend much on the presence of Bishop (James Oliver) Vandevelde of Natchez and November 21 being too soon for his return they will move back the time. Martin had designated December 11 if the ceremony was to be held here so that (Blanc) could get back to New Orleans for the last week in Advent. Since it will be held in the city it would be too late because he begs (Blanc) to come to present him to his flock. This installation on this same December 11 would make up as much as possible to their faithful what they lose in not being present at the consecration. So the consecration would have to be December 4 or November 30; he would prefer the latter. Without waiting for (Blanc)'s reply, Martin is going to write as if this latter date was fixed, to the Bishops of Natchez, Little Rock, Galveston and Mobile. He wishes to have as preacher, Father (Napoleon Joseph) Perché. Besides his respect for Perché's talents and zeal, Martin has other personal reasons which Perché will understand. If Martin is to make his retreat here, he will arrive in the city for the first Sunday of Advent; if not, he will arrive 8 or 10 days sooner. He will ask Father (Hector) Figarri (! C.M.) to come to replace him during his absence and prepare for his return and (Blanc)'s reception. Martin misses Father (Hyacinthe) Tumoine very much because he knows he is a good priest; he has written him not to abandon him. But if Tumoine's health deprives Martin of him, he is happy to accept (Blanc)'s offer. If (Blanc) knows of a good priest who could come here for even one year of less, (Blanc) would do Martin an eminent service. His position here as Bishop is going to be difficult, alone with Father (Felix) Dicharry who, in view of the vacancy at Campté, is continually travelling for one thing or another. Martin's correspondence will take the major part of his time, with all the preparations he must make for the good of his diocese. Martin will write again day after tomorrow. (P.S.) He is waiting for a word from Father Rousselon.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {6}
1853 Oct. 26
(Gros), Bishop J(ohn Nicholas):
Versailles, (France)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
A French Priest, Father (J.M.) Bonniot who left (Blanc)'s diocese some years ago to settle in Versailles, would be useful to (Gros) if his past record permitted. He asks (Blanc) for information. He takes this opportunity to offer his respects to a Bishop from his country whose zeal carried him over the seas. (P.S.) (Gros) does not know if the piety of (Blanc)'s people gives him a superabundance of Mass stipends. In case they do, he asks for some.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {2}
1853 Oct. 26
Vairdye, Father C:
Seminary of Montreal,
(Canada)
to (Orestes A. Brownson:
Boston, Massachusetts)
By Brownson's answer he is perfectly satisfied that there is no contradiction about the two statements alluded to in his last letter, but he cannot say Brownson sufficiently explained the difficulty about his expressions. He cannot see why the reader should understand the word "assumptions" in the sense for which Brownson intended it. Brownson's explanation of Gorman's history is sufficient to prevent any bad result. His Irish confreres are beginning to get acquainted with Brownson's Review. Heretofore they did not realize that a technical language is necessary in philosophical subjects. He thinks Brownson ought to review "A Protestant's Appeal to the Douay Bible" by Jenkins, a Methodist minister.
I-3-k - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 8vo. - {1}
(18)53 Oct. 27
Chambodut, Father L(ouis) C.M.:
Galveston, (Texas)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc):
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Chambodut has just received (Blanc)'s letter of the 22nd. Only those who have passed through trials know how to sympathize and so his letter has been like balm to Chambodut's heart. So many deaths will prove a seed of salvation. Here the zeal of their departed friends has gained much respect for that Church which can inspire her ministers with such self sacrifice. Chambodut expects Bishop (John Mary Odin) in a few days.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {2}
1853 Oct. 27
(Kenrick), Archbishop Peter Richard:
St. Louis, (Missouri)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Today (Kenrick) recommended the following clergymen to the Holy See for the newly created see of Quincy, Illinois: Father Charles P. Montgomery, O. S.D. of Zanesville, diocese of Cincinnati; Father Thomas L(angdon) Grace, O.S.D. of Memphis and Father Leonard Ambrose Obermeyer, pastor of St. Vincent, Baltimore.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {5}
1853 Oct. 27
Kenrick, Peter Richard, Abp. St. Louis:
St. Louis, Missouri
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Kenrick sent the following names to the Sacred Congregation for the vacant See of Quincy, Illinois. 1. Father Charles P. Montgomery, O.P. of Zanesville Ohio; 2. Father Thomas L. Grace, O.P. of Memphis, Tennessee; 3. Father Leonard Obermeyer of St. Vincent Church, Baltimore.
II-4-l - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {9}
1853 Oct. 27
Poincy, D. and Co(mpany)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
A receipted bill for $20 for bread. Signed by W(illia)m D. Duffy.
VI-1-f - Bill S. - 1p. - 16mo. - {2}
1853 Oct. 27
Martin, Bishop-elect Aug(uste):
Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Yesterday Martin wrote to Bishop (James Oliver) Vandevelde, addressing his letter to Florissant. He set November 30 as the day for his consecration at New Orleans. But it is understood that if December 4 suits (Blanc) better, (Blanc) is to let him know. In writing to the Bishops of Mobile, Galveston, and Little Rock, he told them that the place and day would be determined by (Blanc) who would notify them. He has been so busy that it has been impossible to write up the report for the Central Councils; he is going to do so now. They consider the epidemic as over here; there are still many convalescent and relapsed. Among the convalescents are Madames (Catherine) Thieffrey(!), and (Jenkins, R.S.C.J.) Jinkins; all the other Madames and Sisters are well. None of the families who ordinarily spend the summer in the country have returned. It is remarkable that from the Post up to below Mrs. Hertzogg's, for a distance of 18 miles, all inhabited, there is not a single case. The number of deaths in their town is 25. He is a grateful that his three confreres have been spared although all three have been at death's door. Martin again calls (Blanc)'s attention to Martin's absolute need of a good priest to live here.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {5}
1853 Oct. 28
Holton, Father P(eter):
Pass Christian, (Mississippi)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
He thanks (Blanc) for his note enclosing $10 for his intentions. He has just returned from the Bay. He went on Tuesday hoping to return the same day but the boat did not come and he had to stay until last night. He was apprehensive he would fall sick again from the damp but he is well. Father (Stanislaus) Buteux still has a slight fever; his stomach is weak. Three houses burned close by here on Sunday. They belonged to Calvin Bradley; he will not have so much money to drink now. Mr. Fletas' house burned the night before last; it was a pretty house.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {4}
1853 Oct. 28
Leray, Father F(rancis) X(avier):
Jackson, (Mississippi)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Leray received the letter with the 30 intentions which he will use to pay Father Rousselon. Leray was taken by the fever on Monday but he is coming out of it better than many others; he was permitted to be up one hour today. Father (Richard B.) Hardey spent 2 days here and left this morning. There is no more yellow fever here.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {2}
1853 Oct. 28
Curiel, Jos(eph):
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to Father E(tien)ne Rousselon:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
A receipt for 12 piastres for the hire of Fanchonette.
VI-1-f - A. Receipt S. - (French) - 1p. - 32mo. - {1}
1853 Oct. 28
Anderson, Henry Lees:
(New York, New York)
to Bishop (James Roosevelt Bayley:
Newark, New Jersey)
He asks (Bayley) to remember that the crozier is to be Anderson's present. They hope all to be with (Bayley) tomorrow at the consecration and next week to see him.
II-2-n - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {1}
1853 Oct. 28
Maguire, B(ernard) A. (S.J.):
Geo(rge) Town College, D.C.
to O(restes) A. Brownson:
(Boston, Maschusetts)
Maguire has received from Rome the new work of Father Perrone on "Protestantism and the Rule of faith". Father (Giovanne) Perrone is sending a copy for Brownson. Father Ciampi of Worcester College has it along with the directions to give it to Brownson. In Father Perrone's words, Brownson is asked to receive it as if he, himself, gave it. Maguire hopes Brownson has received the work, has found it worthy of the author, and suited to the present period in Holy.
I-3-k - A.L.S. - 1pg - 10mo - {2}
(18)53 Oct. 28
Praz, R.S.C.J., Madame A(nnette):
St. Michael, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
A month has gone by since (Blanc)'s visit. They have had no sickness since he left. Their (Religious of the Sacred Heart) of Baton Rouge left on the 17th. Madame Dubreuil, (R.S.C.J.) had recovered well. Mother (Adine) Guinand, (R.S.C.J.) stayed only 3 days; Praz found her very much changed; she hopes the help being sent to her will relieve her a little. Madame (Telcide?) Landry, (R.S.C.J.) is here with a novice who is returning to St. Louis. Praz united them with Madame (Elizabeth?) Ten Broeck, (R.S.C.J.) and all three will leave tomorrow or Sunday. They expect Mother (Maria) Cutts, (R.S.C.J.) after All Saints; she is going to Natchitoches. Madames Knapp, (R.S.C.J.) and Buard, (R.S.C.J.) will accompany her there and an American whom they expect from St. Louis who will replace Madame Berry, (R.S.C.J.) who is to come to St. Michael to take Ten Broeck's place. The Community has not to take Ten Broeck's place. The Community has not yet made a retreat; it will probably begin the 4th or 6th of next month; Father (Hippolyte) Gache, (S.J.) will give it according to what Father (August Simon) Paris said yesterday. People are asking for many prospectuses which makes Praz think they may have almost the same number of children next year. (P.S.) She thought it would please (Blanc) to send him the daguerrotype of their house (no enclosure).
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {12}
(18)53 Oct. 29
Menard, Father Ch(arle)s M.:
Thibodaux, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Menard has already had a letter from Mrs. A(lphonsa) Clifton of Baltimore about Mr. Young and he replied. This Young was drunkard, full of talent, a teacher for the children of H.C. Thibodaux. No one has heard a word of Young since he left here. About the time he was to arrive at New Orleans, a body was taken from the Mississippi and not identified. Young's friends thought it was he. In spite of the heavy frost last Tuesday, sickness still prevails. They have had more burials this week than last and 10 new cases. Menard hopes (Blanc) will not deprive him too long of Father (Francis) Tasset; Menard would like to have him for a week from Sunday. The work on the church at Houma is going forward.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {5}
1853 Oct. 29
Grignon, Father M(athurin) F.:
Natchez, (Mississippi)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Grignon takes advantage (of he services) of Mr. Cole, a member of the congregation, to acknowledge the barrel of wine and to thank Father Rousselon. People are coming back from the country every day; Natchez is becoming what it was before the epidemic. Yesterday Grignon received a letter from Jackson telling that Father (Francis Xavier) Leray was ill. Father (Richard B.) Hardey arrived as the letter was being finished. Grignon expects a second letter; he is worried about Leray.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {4}
1853 Oct. 30
Jourdant, S.J., Father Ant(hony) J.:
Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
They will gladly receive young (Joseph) Vignes if his mother wishes to send him; and they will take him on the same conditions as at St. Charles (College, Grand Coteau. It was a very hard necessity that made them close one of their houses. In the last epidemic, they had the advice of all the most experienced (Jesuit) Fathers in the mission and finally the evident impossibility of gathering a personnel for this house. Jourdant hopes the closing will be only temporary and that their superiors in Europe, released from the difficulties of founding several colleges at one time, will send them reinforcements and help for this house whose proximity to a railroad and inevitable prosperity and growth of population will stand to grow greatly. They will take advantage of this suspension for some of their scholastics to finish their theological studies and to relieve some of their professors at Spring-hill who are so overburdened. Father (Vitalis) Gilles, (S.J.) was to give the retreat at Natchitoches at the beginning of September but the lack of communication caused by the epidemic in all the parishes north of St. Charles forced him to give up his trip. School has begun at Grand Coteau and Natchitoches but Jourdant will send him at the first appeal from Bishop (August) Martin whose consecration is set for November 21 at New Orleans.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {6}
1853 Oct. 30
Martin, Father J(ean):
St. James, (Louisiana)
to Father E(tienne) Roussellon:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Martin asks for a dispensation for Joseph Simonaud of Assumption Parish, formerly married to Octavie Arceneaux, deceased, and her sister, Amélia Arcenaux, for November 2. (P.S.) This will be brought by Apolinaire Melancon to whom the dispensations are to be given.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {5}
1853 Oct. 30
Monnie, Julien:
Metz, (France)
to Father (John Stephen) Blin:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Monnie does not know whether (Blin) remembers him but in spite of the number of years that he has had no news and the different letters he has sent without reply, Monnie thinks (Blin) has moved and not received them. Every time he meets a traveler from America he asks if they do not know a French priest from Rennes. By chance he met Father (Nicholas? Petesch, C.SS.R.?) Pétch who said he had seen (Blin) and thought he was pastor of a parish in New Orleans. It was agreed that Monnie give him a letter for (Blin) but his sufferings of four years standing prevented it. He charged the priest, if he saw (Blin) to tell him of all the affection and friendship (Blin) can claim from Monnie. Monnie thinks of (Blin) every day and of the days when (Blin) put him in the place he now occupies. (Monnie then describes his four years' illness) which began with a sort of cholera. He knows nothing from Rennes; it has been 4 years since he went there. His master(?) is still there doing much good in his diocese. But it seems the Bishop of Rennes has done foolish things; he is no longer supported. Monnie takes this opportunity to write, as a person of Metz has a niece in New Orleans and will enclose his letter with hers. The niece is to return to France in the spring.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 12mo. - {2}
1853 Oct. 31
Dupuy, Father Enn(emond):
Iberville, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop Ant(hony) Blanc:
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
It has just caved in again in front of St. Gabriel Church; the levee will run 30 feet from the college and the road to the foot of the columns. One must think of taking away that house from there; then Dupuy could have the levee built an arpent further. It will cost about $850. Work is difficult just now and food is dear. It has also caved in in front of Dr. Pritchard's house; Dupuy thinks he will have to build a levee also. The yellow fever has not yet stopped here; it is lessening greatly. Dupuy has been around the country enough up to now; he needs a rest.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}