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(1858) (April)
Angela, Sister Mary: (Cincinnati, Ohio)
 to (Archbishop John Baptist Purcell): Cincinnati, (Ohio)

Sister Angela appeals to Purcell for mercy and justice. She claims that the charges placed against her are exaggerated and that in justice's sake the Archbishop must give her a chance to defend herself. She professes ignorance of the charges made against her, but mentions some faults which she does not regard worthy of her punishment. She complains of the conduct of the other sisters, mentioning in this connection Mother Margaret, Father Stephan, Sister Anthony, and Mrs. Worthington. She asks the Archbishop to reconsider her case.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 8vo. - {1}


1858 Apr. 1
Cambiaso, S.J., Father J(ohn F.): Mexico
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Cambiaso has learned through Bishop (Michael) O'Connor that (Blanc) never received the letter Cambiaso wrote him last month. Cambiaso does not want to appear to have forgotten (Blanc)'s many kindnesses. Cambiaso will not give details of this country, O'Connor will do so better than Cambiaso could. Cambiaso hopes to return to New Orleans during the summer. He has heard of the bad health of Father Lefranc and the illness of Father Duquesnay. He sends his respects to Father Rousselon and all who live with (Blanc).

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 8vo. - {2}


1858 Apr. 1
Carriere, S.S., Father (Joseph) Superior of St. Sulpice: Paris, (France)
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: Cincinnati, (Ohio)

He is sending 360 francs he received from M. Barat to be given to Father Claude Saunier. He tells of the fine work two American students are doing in Philosophy at Nantes. The faculty of St. Sulpice has had 3 deaths and 8 or 9 crippled by an accident. Father (Augustine) Verot is about to be consecrated a bishop. He will be willing to welcome any more students the archbishop wants to send.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {5}


1858 Apr. 1
Kenrick, Francis Patrick Bishop of Baltimore: Baltimore, (Maryland)
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

Kenrick has just received a letter on the subject proposed by Purcell with Kenrick's assent, and he presumes that Purcell may have received a similar one from the Cardinal. Cardinal (Alexander Barnabo) inquires if it is expedient to grant the metropolitans powers for a few cases, communicable to their suffragans. Kenrick believes it desirable to consult the councils before answering. Mr. Major has penitently returned to the Church, but Major wishes the Catholic papers to make no note of his return, although he publicly received the Holy Communion on Palm Sunday in Trinity Church, Georgetown. Rev. John F. Aiken, S.J. was the one who brought Major back. Kenrick thinks that just a general absolution was given him and he has proposed to the bishops whether a priest is bound to use the form prescribed in the Ritual in receiving converts, and whether the Sacramental absolution is valid without previous absolutions from censure. Kenrick intends to ask the Holy See for leave to use a simple form of abjuration and profession of faith for unlettered persons. If Purcell's council concurs, it will be well to send a petition to the same effect. The chief point proposed to be studied in his council regard the uniformity of religious rites, the carrying of weapons for self-defense by clergymen, their engaging in building societies or other organizations for the investment of money, and their receiving deposits. Their notions, as well as those of the laity, on usury are very loose. It is a difficult point to touch, as Jerry O'C. can testify. Kenrick says that Dr. (Augustine) Verot is to be consecrated on April 25th and Dr. (Charles I.) White is to preach on the occasion. Kenrick does not know if they should take any action in regard to the American College at Rome, since he has received no communication. He says that Dr. O'Connor intimated they were engaged in forming a plan to be communicated to the American. If Father Barry were commissioned to follow up the matter something might be done. Father (John B.) Byrne is editor of the Catholic Mirror and lives with his friend Father L. Obermyer and is attracted to St. Vincent's Church where he preaches frequently. Kenrick says an impostor, a barber from Alsace, disguised himself as a priest of the Order of the Precious Blood and came in drunk into the sanctuary of St. Ignatius' Church. For a time he was a lay brother at Frederick. He will be noticed in this week's Mirror. (Father John) Hanegan, who was ordained a priest by Kenrick, is also robbing the countrymen and disgracing the ministry, from which he was suspended several years ago.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 12mo. - {8}


1858 April 1
MacCabe, W(illiam)B.: Dinan, France
 to O(restes A.) Brownson: New York, (New York)

MacCabe resigned as Editor of the Weekly Telegraph because pressure was exerted to induce him to change his editorial policy. The financial loss to him made it necessary to send his eldest daughter (Victoria MacCabe) to America to seek employment as a teacher. She is now in New Orleans and needs good letters of introduction. Will Brownson supply her needs? MacCabe would regard it as a personal favor if Brownson will do this. He sends the letter to Brownson through his daughter who will forward it along with her address.

I-3-n - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {4}


1858 Apr. 2
Chambost, Father C(harles): Plaquemine, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: N(ew) Or(leans, Louisiana)

Chambost received (Blanc)'s letter concerning Father (Peter) Lucas. (Father Auguste Chambost) will take it to Lucas on Easter. The Holy Week services were followed with admirable attention; Paschal Communions were more numerous than Chambost had dared hope. Chambost is sending (a drawing) of the front of the church they are thinking of building. (Blanc) is to say what he thinks of it. The interior will be 130 by 60, the walls 40 feet. The subscriptions are going well enough for the times; Chambost wants to know what to count on before beginning. Chambost wants Father Perché to come the week after Easter. His presence will revive the slow ones; they might let the contract while he was there. If they could lay the cornerstone when (Blanc) comes Chambost would be very happy. Chambost needs dispensations for Richard Kearney and Anne Fenn; and for James Worsham and Pamelia Maillaux(?). All are well here. Chambost's brother and all (Blanc)'s friends send respects.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. & Drawing - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {8}


1858 April 2
Luers, J(ohn) H(enry) Bishop of Fort Wayne: Fort Wayne, (Indiana)
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: Cincinnati, Ohio

The questions for the council have come to hand and Luers wishes to add the following: 1. on the Pastor taking more than his support from the church revenues. 2. Whether the bishop can make a priest give up his perquisites. 3. concerning the sending of Holy oils on Holy Thursday. Luers gave Father (Michael J.) Clarke a mission along the Indianapolis and Bellefontaine R.R. Luers met Bishop (James F.) Wood at Pittsburgh. The clergymen of Pittsburgh are real gentlemen. Having a free pass on the railroad, it will do him good to see them now and then. He blessed the Holy Oils for them yesterday and arrived in Fort Wayne this morning.

II-4-n - A.LS. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {4}


1858 Apr. 2
Marco, Father (Martin): Grand Rapids, (Michigan)
 to Bishop (Peter Paul Lefevere): (Detroit, Michigan)

The community Dawn, Dorr, and Baiers, of 32 families, wishes to have 2 churches; the spirit of hatred and nationalities separates them. Marco seeks Lefevere's aid in so sad and delicate an affair. In spite of the charitable warning from a handful of Austrian and Polish woodsmen, they refuse to obey; they persecuted his dear predecessor, Father Mosdjesky (J. Maciejewski). He seeks Lefevere's advice and a decision. In spite of sorrows there are consolations from Grand Rapids Catholics. (Marginal note on Dawn, Selan and Dorr.) Enclosure: Mr. Schaeffer of Antheics(?) warns any priest who shows up at Selan or Dorr of possible harm. Marco deems these people as capable of anything without religion; there is no conscience. His church committee send greetings, including Mr. Schaeffer and Dr. Blumriels. A convert, aged 24, will be baptized Sunday; more than 18 children from Grand Rapids will receive First Communion. Father Francis Van Erp is taking charge of the holy oils.

III-2-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 8pp. - 8vo. - {4}


1858 Apr. 3
Avenard, C.: Nantes, (France)
 to Father (Stephen Rousselon: New Orleans, Louisiana)

(Rousselon) must have been notified by Father (Jean Baptiste) Avenard of Campté about some things his father was to send him from France. Finding no occasion to send a barrel of white wine at Nantes he sent it by Bordeaux. He encloses (no enclosure) the bill of lading from Captain Platte. Avenard's son wrote in September that (Rousselon) would be the one to see that he received it.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 8vo. - {3}


1858 Apr. 3
(Salinis), Archbishop A(ntonio de): Auch, (France)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc): New Orleans, (Louisiana)

He has been asked to send the enclosed note (no enclosure) to (Blanc) and to ask a prompt reply. The information desired could be decisive in solving a case involving one of the De Cardaillac family. (Salinis) is related to this family and the head of it was educated at Juilly when (Salinis) was head of that College. De Cardaillac is convinced that the claims against him are not justified; he asks only the exact truth. (Salinis) is happy to have this circumstance to recall himself to (Blanc)'s memory. (P.S.) (Blanc)'s reply can be addressed to (Salinis).

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {2}


1858 Apr. 3
Walworth, (Father) C(larence) A.: New York, (New York)
 to (Archbishop John Baptist Purcell): (Cincinnati, Ohio)

As to the question Purcell proposes...What are they going to do? It is their desire to reform into a religious community, and continue very much as they were before. Such is the expectation of the Holy Father expressed to Father (Isaac) Hecker both before and after the decree, and such they suppose the general desire of the Bishops of this country who have befriended them. Some of them have already intimated this desire since the decree and in particular Bishop (Louis de Goesbriand) of Burlington has urged it by letter, on the ground that it is as religious they must hope to make their mission successful. At present they are living in community, the same as if their vows still bound them, meanwhile continuing their missions. When Father Hecker arrives they will be able to adopt both a rule and a name, and to determine in detail plans for the future. They have already the encouragement from the Holy Father, that he will approve their new community, (the Paulists), as soon as they can come before him in the proper shape. Meanwhile he has given them collectively his blessing, the privilege of giving the Papal Benediction with plenary indulgence, and other indulgences for the missions. They humbly solicit Purcell's wise counsel in this crisis and holy prayers for them. They all still love the Congregation from which they have been forced. Their great vocation they feel to be the missions. The Papal decree, taking away their "titulus paupertatis" refers them to the jurisdiction of the Bishops. The Bishop (James Bayley) of Newark has enrolled them among his clergy in order that they may have standing for the time being, but gives them full liberty to pursue their old vocation; locate and organize however and whenever they may find fitting to their purposes. When Father Hecker arrives they can begin to make arrangements. They expect him within a week to ten days. The offer Purcell made to them will then be taken up. All the Fathers send their remembrances. Father (Augustine) Hewit joins Walworth requesting remembrance to Purcell's brother, Father Collins and the other priests of Cincinnati.

II-5-h - A. L. S. - 4pp - 16mo. - {6}


 (Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio) 

(1858 Apr. 4)
(New Orleans, Louisiana)

A sermon for Easter Sunday, 1858

VI-1-n - A.D. - 3pp. - 4to. - {0}


1858 April 4
De Goesbriand, Bishop Louis: Burlington, V(ermon)t
 to Most Rev. (Archbishop John Baptist Purcell): Cincinnati, (Ohio)

De Goesbriand informs Purcell that the package has been found and that the Superior of the Ursulines has been informed of the fact. He will write to her again today in case his other letter does not reach her. He asks Purcell to remember him in his prayers.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 1pg. - 12mo. - {1}


1858 Apr. 4
Outendirck, Father J(oseph): New Iberia, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Paule Bonin and Ozea Bonin ask for a dispensation. Young Le Duc left here three weeks ago to visit his uncle Jean Marie Priour in Corpus Christi, Texas.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 8vo. - {5}


1858 Apr. 5
Lecuru, Father E(mile): St. James, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Lecuru thought he would be able to present the First Communion children on (Blanc)'s next visit to St. Michael for Confirmation. But seeking to keep in the parish, the children of the part next to St. John Baptist, he was obliged to put off the time of First Communion. He will take the occasion of (Blanc)'s visit to the convent to ask him to come to St. James. There are also some adults for Confirmation and he has always counted on having (Blanc) during June. Lecuru has asked Mr. Crampon to show (Blanc) the plan for the enlargement of the church. Crampon seems to understand what is necessary in a Catholic church.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 12mo. - {3}


1858 Apr. 5
M., S(ister): (New Orleans, Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

This morning M. came to the Ladies of Carmel as Rousselon told her but did not find the paper Rousselon promised her. Will he let her know when she could have it.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 12mo. - {1}


1858 Apr. 5
Miles, Richard Pius Bishop of Nashville: Nashville, (Tennessee)
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: Cincinnati, Ohio

Miles has obtained his dismissal from the Province of St. Louis, but it needs approbation from Rome. In the meantime he asks admission to Purcell's province which he desired from the commencement. He hopes his petition will be granted, and that a coadjutor will be appointed for him. He has no claim to a seat in Purcell's council but he wishes to name his coadjutor and explains his reason to the bishop. He asks a reply from Purcell.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {1}


1858 April 5
Rosecrans, Father S(ylvester) H. Mt. St. Mary's Seminary: Cincinnati, Ohio
 to Archbishop (John Baptist) Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

Father Quinlan and himself are of the opinion that Mr. Vill, the bearer of this letter, had better leave the Seminary. He is very dull and backward in his classes, and shirks his duties assigned him. This morning he refused to take some boys for a walk and then hid from Rosecrans to avoid his search. He is without ability and goodwill and Rosecrans has told him by note that he cannot take another meal in the house until he brings an order from Purcell.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {2}


1858 Apr. 6
Lucas, Father P(eter): West Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

(Blanc)'s latest letter pleased Lucas. (Blanc) asked if Lucas could be ready for Confirmation the 4th Sunday after Easter. He cannot because it is the first Sunday of May and he must be up above. If (Blanc) could come the 3rd Sunday, the 25th, it would please Lucas very much. (Blanc) could come on the Capitol on Friday at 4 and be at Lucas's on Saturday morning.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {1}


1858 April 7
Fitzgerald, Father Edward M.: Columbus, (Ohio)
 to Archbishop (John Baptist) Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

Fitzgerald writes that the bearer of this letter, Mr. Stephen Mara, has engaged to take two orphans to the Asylum. Fitzgerald hopes to take a collection for their support this coming summer. Father (James) Meagher will be here on the 19th and asks Purcell what type of conduct he should pursue towards Meagher. Fitzgerald fears that Meagher's coming may cause the people to start the trouble again they were in last year.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 1pp. - 8vo. - {2}


1858 Apr. 7
Spalding, (Martin J.) Bishop of Louisville, (Kentucky):
 to (Archbishop John Baptist Purcell): Cincinnati, Ohio

Spalding seized the first opportunity after Easter to answer Purcell's letter and to send additional questions for the approaching council. The XIXth is inserted so that the clergy of the province will know their rights in appeal from the ordinary and that an obscure point in modern canon law may be cleared. Spalding has given permission to Sister Mary Gertrude of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd to go to Cincinnati to be superior until a superior is appointed by a Mother General. She is to return unless appointed Mother. Some other postulants have been received who know her business, so they can dispense with her for a time. Two other Sisters go to New York. The Provincial is going to Cincinnati to bring Sister Mary Gertrude and visit them. He wishes they would give them something decisive from Angers. Spalding has received a long letter from the Superior General of the Redemptorists explaining their exclusion of Father (Isaac T.) Hecker and their failure to establish an English-speaking house in the United States. This was in reply to Spalding's letter to the Propaganda. The prospects for Father (Clarence) Walworth and company are rather gloomy. His mission given by Father (C.F.) Smarius, S.J. was successful beyond his anticipations. Since the Jesuits seem now willing to employ their fathers in the good work, Spalding suggests that one be appointed by their Provincial as consultor.

1858 April 7
Spalding, M(artin) J., Bishop of Louisville: Louisville, (Kentucky)
 to Archbishop (John Baptist) Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

Spalding writes that Sister Mary Gertrude has permission to go to Cincinnati. to the branch house of the Good Shepherd to work with her Superiors. But this permission will extend only to the time when a Mother shall be named for the Cincinnati House by the Mother General after which Sister Mary Gertrude, unless positively commanded otherwise by the Mother General, will return as soon as possible to the Mother House in Louisville.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {2}


1858 Apr. 8
Desobry, Louis: Plaquemine, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc): New Orleans, (Louisiana)

The collection last Sunday for the seminary amounted to $35. Desobry sends this amount by Mr. Kearney. The subscriptions for the church are going slowly. They will have a meeting soon and adopt a plan.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {2}


1858 Apr. 8
Florence, (D.C.), Sister M.: St. Louis, (Missouri)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

It is a long time since she corresponded with (Blanc). She asks (Blanc) to send her the marriage certificate of a woman who is in trouble about some property she is trying to regain. She lost or mislaid her former certificate and cannot succeed in her suit without it. The names of the parties are Nicholas Gearty married to Mary Joy(?), March 13, 1837 by Father Kenlin (Kindelon?). Witnesses: John Mulumbey, Mary Brenton, Thomas McGuire.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {6}


1858 Apr. 8
Foltier, Father S(tephen) J(ules): Vermillionville, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Foltier has asked Francis Arcenaux to give Rousselon the collection for the seminary. Foltier forgot, when he gave Arcenzux the letter, to give him this amount of $23.80. It is an April-fool joke.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {2}


1858 Apr. 8
Mènard, Father Ch(arle)s M.: Thibodaux, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Mènard asks for a dispensation for Emile Ordogue and Mathilde D'huet. (On the back of the letter in Rousselon's hand): Manuel Santos, Marie Rose, 1849 to (18)50.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 8vo. - {4}


1858 April 9
Kenrick, Francis Patrick Archbishop of Baltimore: Baltimore, (Maryland)
 to Archbishop (John Baptist Purcell): of Cincinnati, Ohio

Kenrick encloses Murphy & Co.'s receipt. In regard to forma consueta Ecclesiae he presumes that it regards cases which are accompanied with censure, and which should be absolved as prescribed by the Roman Ritual. He thinks it not regular to absolve in the confessional from censures in cases which are of their nature public. The directions of the Rescript on burning the documents should be carried out literally. Kenrick pleaded for Father I(saac) T. Hecker that he might be restored, but he did not suspect that he contemplated a secession. This is regretted. They are by rescript freed from their vows and placed under their own ordinaries. Their intention is to remain together as a band of missionaries and the success of such a plan is doubtful. If Bishop (Richard Pius) Miles has permission from the Holy See to subject his diocese to Cincinnati it is right, otherwise Kenrick cannot see how he can participate in Purcell's Council. The President, Secretary Cobb, Speaker Orr and other statesmen assisted at High Mass at St. Matthew's, (Washington D.C.) on Easter Sunday. Father B(ernard) Maguire, S.J. preached on the vanity of worldly pursuits.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {5}


(18)58 Apr. 9
Leray, Father F(rancis) X(avier): Jackson, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen Rousselon: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Leray sends $30, the amount paid out for him. Leray is obliged for the 9 intentions (Rousselon) sent. P.S. (Rousselon) is to say no more about vinegar.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {1}


1858 Apr. 9
Lavay, S.J., Father J(oseph): Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen Rousselon: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Lavay has just received (Rousselon)'s letter of yesterday. They have not visited Jackson for several months; Father (Darius) Hubert, (S.J.)'s health is bad enough that he cannot go and it is useless for Lavay to go as he cannot preach in English. It would be important for (Rousselon) to send a priest so that the Catholics can fulfill their Easter duty. Lavay would be happy if the Archbishop could soon appoint someone in his place. Lavay asks for a dispensation for Martin O'Helly, Catholic, and Mary Brasheers, an unbeliever. They have already been married by the judge and wish to have their marriage validated.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {4}


1858 April 9
Luers, J(ohn) H(enry) Bishop of Fort Wayne: Fort Wayne, (Indiana)
 to Archbishop J(ohn) B(aptist) Purcell: Cin(cinna)ti, (Ohio)

He has made the prositions to Bishop (Maurice de St. Palais) of Vincennes that he consulted Purcell about. The number of Catholics in the diocese is 18,000 and the prospect of increase is not great. The north of the state is agricultural and the best land is high and in the hands of anti-Catholics. There is no coal nor ore and there are not nor will be any factories. Practically none of the congregations have any church property and the time for acquiring it is gone bye. The railroads and other public works are all finished. Nothing has been done, the priests were allowed to do as they pleased and pocketed or spent the money. Lots now will have to be bought at high prices, and it will be years before the people can help the bishop. They have no ground for educational or charitable purposes. Fort Wayne has less than 9,000 inhabitants. It grew while the railroads terminated there. Its chief trade to the north is now ruined by the railroad from Chicago to Toledo. West there is a swamp land, and the cast is low flat ague lands. The country is not the most fertile. The baptisms at St. Augustine's last year, including railroads and stations were 135. Two thirds of the congregation live 2 to 12 miles in the country, and often do not come to church. According to Father (Julian) Benoit there are some 100 French families and 10 or 15 German families. The rest speak English. Sunday collections average $3 to $4. With the expection of a few, the members are in ordinary circumstances or poor. The work that has been done in the 22 years is not all the work of the congregation. Lafayette has a better and wealthier congregation but only a lot and poorly built church. To go there would be to make an enemy of Fort Wayne. Luers proposes that he exchange the four western counties of the present division for the four eastern counties, with Indianapolis for the episcopal See. Geographically the two diocese are equal but the Catholic population is cornered. The bishop of the northern diocese should be able to get along. Fort Wayne will support a priest and an assistant and no more. Further Luers does not want to be so far away from Purcell. P.S. The diocese of Vincennes had twice as many chances for Catholics to increase as Fort Wayne, where the northern counties are swampy etc. Not a dollar on deposit can be got here.

II-4-n - A.LS. - 4pp. - 12mo. - {5}


(18)58 Apr. 9
Thèves, Father A(nthony): Malone, (New York)
 to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

On arriving here Thèves wrote to Blanc asking him to take charge of his affairs and to give him what he thought reasonable because Thèves was in straitened circumstances. Bland did not even answer his letter. Fortunately the congregation supported Thèves nobly. Bishop (John) McCloskey not only assigned him to one of the most important posts in his diocese but aided him in conquering the obstacles brought about by the deplorable state of affairs of his predecessor. McCloskey was not afraid to write against an influential American here who opposed Thèves. McCloskey had already written to Cincinnati against Rev(erend) Barret, causing Barret to retract his calumnies of a priest in New Orleans. Far from avenging Thèves' enemies in New Iberia, Blanc even wants him to lose everything he spent for the enlargement of the church. Father (Joseph Outendirck) Outenderick did not even receive an order from Blanc telling the congregation of their obligation of paying Thèves. Thèves has decided to send an agent to claim his rights.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 12mo. - {4}


1858 Apr. 10
Aubert, Father Henry: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Aubert, with a license from J(ohn P.) Barnett, received the vows of Armand Norbert Bertel, son of the late Jacques Bertel and Léonie Chayot; and Célestine Thérèse Cornu, daughter of Jacques Cornu and the late Célestine Suzanne Cornu. The parties sign. (Witnesses): Santiago Moll(?), J. Ang. Fernandez, H. Cornu, O. Dussumier, H. Labache, M. Dodart, Widow Bertel, J. Cornu, J. Moll, H. Gerard.

VI-1-n - A.D.S. - (French) - 1p. - folio - {15}


1858 Apr. 10
Walworth, Father C(larence) A(ugustus): New York, (New York)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Remembrance of (Blanc)'s interest in the missions they gave at New Orleans, makes it proper to transmit a copy of a papal decree. Several named in this decree have been forced to appeal from their Superior General to the Holy See. Their voices could scarcely have prevailed had it not been for the testimony of so many bishops. The Provincial takes the decree bitterly and wrote, "Although the Holy Father encourages you to go on with your missions, I cannot but think the Devil has gained the point he had in view". The expectation at Rome and the desire of the Bishops is that they should keep together and continue the missions. The members of their present little community (Paulists) consist of the 5 priests in whose favor the decree has been made. Temporarily they are ranked among the clergy of the Diocese of Newark.

- A.L.S. -


 On the same paper: 

1858 Mar. 6
Genga, Cardinal G(abriel) de(lla): Rome, (Italy)

Some priests of the (Redemptorists) in the United States recently asked Pope Pius IX to withdraw from the authority of the Superior General and be governed by their own Superior who would be subject directly to the Apostolic See. If this were not granted they would ask for a dispensation from their vows. The Pope thought that a separation would work against the unity of the Congregation and it was not to be granted. When it was reported that the petitioners spare no labor in procuring the conversion of souls, it seemed to the Pope to be more expedient for them to be released from the Congregation so that they might work under the direction of the local bishops. Therefore the Pope grants to Father Clarence (Augustus) Walworth, Augustine Hewit, George Deshon, Francis Baker, and Father Isaac Hecker a dispensation from their vows in the Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer. (Signed by) de Genga, Prefect, and Archbishop A(ndrea Bizzarri), Secretary.

- Copy - (Latin) -


VI-1-n - A.L.S., Copy - (Latin) - 3pp. - 4to. - {11}


1858 Apr. 11
Frenaye, M(ark) A(nthony): Philad(el)f(ia, Pennsylvania)
 to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: N(ew) O(rleans, Louisiana)

Frenaye received Blanc's letter of the 22nd. Frenaye informed the ladies at whose house (Charles A.) Hote lives who had consented to keep him longer in hope of receiving the $50 his father had promised to send. Nothing has appeared; Frenaye had to send him back. Hote left on the Saragossa, Capt(ain) Foote who reduced the fare from $40 to $15 which Frenaye paid. If the $50 arrives, Frenaye will give it to the ladies. Frenaye has nothing but praise for young Hote; he has the gift of speech, he could be an excellent lawyer. (P.S.) There will be a week to add to the ladies' account when (M.J.) Hote pays. Frenaye is writing him about his son's return. Blanc is to ask Hote to also pay him for Frenaye's $15. Frenaye is writing him in care of Gratian, Commager and Co(mpany).

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {5}


1858 Apr. 11
Mailley, Father: Ain-Temouchent, Algeria
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Mailley received (Blanc)'s letter of November 30. (Blanc)'s account of his missions made Mailley resolve to cross the sea to another father and another fatherland. In coming to (Blanc) Mailley would consent to spend some months in learning English. The only obstacle he sees is the care of his sisters. If later Mailley saw an opportunity of work for them he would want to send for them. He asks (Blanc) for help to make the trip. His post here is very lucrative but his funds are absorbed by works of charity. He asks (Blanc) to write in his favor to the Propagation of the Faith. Should he send his papers or bring them with him? He hopes to leave in July.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 8vo. - {1}


1858 Apr. 11
Muilly, Father ( ), French pastor in Ain-Temouchent, Algeria:
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, (Ohio)

He asks the archbishop to accept him in his diocese. He would like any worthwhile information for a Frenchman coming to live in America. He has already written to Father (Dominic)Senez of Purcell's diocese. He asks if it is necessary for him to send his credentials before leaving France.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 12mo. - {3}


1858 Apr. 12
Feltin, Father N(icholas): Houston, (Texas)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Feltin sends another alms for the orphans; may God bless the one who gives it.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {1}


1858 Apr. 12
Foltier, Father S(tephen) J(ules): V(ermillionv)ille, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

Mr. Rignes, president of St. Joseph's Society and member of the church council, will give Rousselon 23.50 piastres collected on Easter. Foltier had forgotten to give this sum to Francois Arcenaux. Rignes is a novice but fervent.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 12mo. - {3}


1858 Apr. 12
Grignon, Father M(athurin) F.: Natchez, (Mississippi)
 to Father S(tephen) Ro(u)selon: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Grignon asks for a dispensation for Levi Risley and Mary Reynolds of Point(e) Coupée.

VI-i-n - Telegram - 1p. - 8vo. - {3}


1858 Apr. 12
Marco, Father M(artin): Grand Rapids, (Michigan)
 to Bishop (Peter Paul Lefevere): (Detroit, Michigan)

He informs Lefevere of the sorrowful truth as regards Dawn and Dorr and Silans; it was some sacrifice for him. He will never prove weak in doing his duty, but courageous for the glory of religion and the salvation of souls. He hopes that the punishment imposed on these places will produce consoling results. Every week new German Catholics arrive to strengthen his flock. Easter Monday John Cordes made public penance and on April 11th, 19 children made their First Communion at Sarney; a young Protestant man has entered the Church. Father (Francis X.) Weninger (S.J.) has promised him to visit him for a mission.

III-2-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 8vo. - {3}


1858 Apr. 12
(Martin), Bishop Aug(uste) M(ar)ie: Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
 to (Father Stephen Rousselon: New Orleans, Louisiana)

The bearer, Mr. Buveux(?) is bringing the fragments of the Mexicans' bells. The debris weighs around 250 pounds and it is to be left at L.W. Stewart's. The first thing would be to sell the fragments as advantageously as possible at the foundry to determine what will be necessary to get new bells. The people want at least three bells. The Propagation of the Faith owes (Martin) 12,000 f(ran)cs. Can (Martin) draw on the treasurer next month at (Rousselon)'s order? Eugène (Fourot) in the beginning, worried (Martin) so much that he thought seriously of sending him back to his mother. (Martin) received continual complaints from the College. Eugène seems to have attended only public schools and knew neither his prayers nor his catechism. Since (Martin) told Eugène three weeks ago of his determination to send him back, Eugène seems decided to keep the promises he made to (Martin). Blanchet being a boarder, (Martin) sees little of him; in general (Martin) is satisfied with him. Blanchet's health is very good; Eugène is delicate.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {8}


1858 Apr. 12
Walworth, Father C(larence) A.: New York, (New York)
 to Bishop P(eter) P(aul) Lefevere: Detroit, Michigan

Difficulties between (Redemptorist) Fathers on the English Missions and their superior-general have led them to appeal to the Holy See for protection. The Holy See responded with the decree herewith transmitted. It is their design to remain together, form a new community, (Paulist) and continue the missions. They take the liberty to send Lefevere a copy of the decree pronounced in their favor, at the same time asking for prayers and his benedictions. Walworth is addressing Lefevere in the name of all mentioned in the accompanying decree. (Enclosed is a copy of the decree in Latin.):

1858 Mar. 6
da Genga, G( ) Cardinal, Prefect of the S. Congregation of Bishops and Regulars: Rome, (Papal States)

Some of the priests of the Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer in North America besought the Holy Father to remove them from the authority and jurisdiction of the Major Rector so that they can be ruled by their own superior subject to the Holy See. But if this could not be given them, then they humbly asked for a dispensation from the vows taken in the said congregation. After due consideration, His Holiness considered a separation of this kind to be prejudicial to the unity of the congregation; hence not to be permitted. However, since it is stated that the petitioners spare no labor in exercising the sacred ministry, and for this reason are commended by many bishops, it seemed best to the Holy Father to release them from the aforesaid congregation so that they can devote themselves to the sacred ministry under the direction of the bishops. Wherefore, His Holiness in virtue of His Apostolic Authority dispenses the following priests from their simple vows, even of permanence, and declares them entirely free; Clarence Walworth, Augustine Hewit, George Deshon, Francis Baker, along with Father Isaac Hecker. His Holiness is confident that the priests will collaborate under the direction and jurisdiction of the bishops of the place in striving for salvation of their souls and the sanctification of their neighbor. Signed also by A(ndrea Bizzarri) Archbishop of Philippi, as secretary.

III-2-i - A.L.S. (Decree is a copy) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {9}


(18)58 Apr. 13
Farrell, Father Tho(mas): (New York, New York)
 to O(restes) A. Brownson: (New York, New York)

Farrell encloses (no enclosure) a contribution from twenty four priests, totaling two hundred and fifteen dollars, as a token of their esteem for him and the good work he is doing for the Church. Seven of those who made pledges have not yet paid them but they will either send the money directly to Brownson or pay it to Farrell.

I-3-n - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 16mo. - {1}


1858 April 13
McMahon, Father Philip: Wilk(e)sville, (Ohio)
 to Archbishop (John Baptist) Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

McMahon writes that he is going to paint the church inside and prepare the few scattered children for their first Communion and Confirmation in preparation for Purcell's visit. He also asks Purcell to visit at Zaleski with Mr. Robinson. Since Purcell cannot be in Wilkesville on Sunday, McMahon will be grateful if the Archbishop will let him know what day he will give confirmation and where McMahon can meet Purcell to show him the way to Wilkesville.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {2}


1858 April 13
Farrell, Rev. Thomas: (New York, New York)
 to O(restes) A. Brownson: (New York, New York)

Father Farrell encloses a contribution from twenty four priests, totaling two hundred and fifteen dollars, as a token of their esteem for him and the good work he is doing for the Church. Seven of those who made pledges have not yet paid them but they will either send the money directly to Brownson or pay it to Father Farrell.

I-3-n - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 16mo. - {1}


1858 Apr. 13
Miles, Richard Pius Bishop of Nashville: Nashville, (Tennessee)
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: Cincinnati, Ohio

(Purcell's) very kind welcome to his old home has pleased Miles and his trip to Cincinnati will be most pleasant. He thanks (Purcell) for the offer of a room in his house and accepts. Mr. and Mrs. Slevin live too far from the cathedral.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {1}


1858 Apr. 14
Foache, L(ouis): Havre, (France)
 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

Foache received from Ve. Bonafe Lebel and Son of Paris a small package addressed Rousselon and containing the annals of the Holy Childhood, according to the announcement here enclosed (no enclosure). Foache has sent it to Rousselon on the American ship, Zenobia, Captain Peters. He has sent it direct, having had a letter from Messrs. Jiannet(?) Quertre(?) and C(ompany?) that they do not wish to be charged as the agent. It will be easy to find a business man to claim this little package.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {4}


(18)58 Apr. 14
Ste. Marie, (R.U.), Sister de: San Antonio, (Texas)
 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Sister asks Rousselon to give the enclosed letter (no enclosure) to Father (Claude Marie) Dubuis on his arrival. If Rousselon learns that Dubuis will not be back, Rousselon is to burn the letter. P.S. She sends respects to the Archbishop.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {2}


1858 April 14
Spalding, M(artin) J. Bishop of Louisville: Louisville, (Kentucky)
 to Archbishop (John Baptist Purcell): of Cincinnati, Ohio

Spalding leaves to Purcell whether his questions should be sent to the other suffragans. The sickness of Father (E.A.) Clarke and other clergymen prevents him from bringing his brother to the Council. Father (F.) Chambige could give practical advice on schools and seminaries. They are getting out an enlarged edition of Spalding's article on Common Schools. Father (Clarence A.) Walworth wrote to Spalding sending a copy of the papal rescript. He ascribes their success to the letters of the bishops. Spalding wishes them well, but loose from the Redemptorists it might be well for them to establish a branch of the Oratory in this country. Money is the root of all evil, as Kilgour has found out. The Abbot (Maria Eutropius O.C.) will be no loss. He is a good but exceedingly queer and narrow minded.

P.S.—His brother, Father (B.J. Spalding) and companions are on an excursion and he is alone. If the provincial of the Jesuits appoints a proxy he begs Purcell to welcome him.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 8vo. - {6}


1858 April 15
Moylan, J.G.: Guelph, (Ontario) Canada
 to (Orestes A.) Brownson: New York, (New York)

Moylan asks whether Brownson has ever written anything on the Spanish inquisition. If so, he requests a copy of the Review or essay carrying it. A newspaper controversy has resulted from his lecture in this town on that subject. He wished Brownson's views on the matter. He declared it to be a political issue and based his evidence on Ranke, Guizot. A lack of standard works of reference renders his efforts rather meagre. A Rev. Dr. Vickars from Ireland who is visiting in Guelph has been invited to deliver a winter lecture. The "society" will organize May 1st and renew subscriptions to the Review. Brownson's lecture in Washington, D.C. in 1852 and 1853 made a profound impression on him. He will send the price of any of Brownson's works on the subject referred to with subscriptions for the coming year.

I-3-n - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 12mo - {2}


1858 Apr. 15
(Portier), Bishop Michael: Mobile, (Alabama)
 to Father E(tienne) Rousselon: N(ew) Orleans, (Louisiana)

Will Rousselon tell Antoine Fabre that after obtaining signatures of the most prominent Democrats, the judge of the criminal court said he would write a petition in favor of Peter Ramel, that the attorney general had promised to support (Portier)'s letter to the governor. One of (Portier)'s friends in Montgomery will present the petition to the governor and say a good word in their cause. (Portier) will see Rousselon a week from Sunday. (P.S.) Rousselon is to send the address of Ramel's father. (On the back the address of) Jacque Ramel.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {4}


1858 Apr. 16
Bertail, Father J.M.: Paincourtville, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Bertail asks a dispensation for Numa Le Blanc and Maria Richard. Bertail also asks permission to say two Masses when the different confraternities have their general Communion. Also for places far from the church for the Easter duty.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {3}


1858 April 16
Borgess, Father C. H.: Columbus, (Ohio)
 to Archbishop (John Baptist) Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

Purcell's note concerning the grievances of the petitioners for Borgess' removal reached him on the 14th. He says none of the complaints are true and were given by weiler, who was responsible for the moral destruction of Bishops Junker and Young, of Father Schonat and other priests-and was often convicted of malicious slander. Weiler and his two accomplices- I. Euder and C. Tuck deceived the persons who signed the petition. This, Borgess heard of one who knew of the charges which Mr. I. Reinhard confirmed to be a fact when Borgess read the note to him. Mess'rs. Martin Hintersckitt, Peter Rack, Cornelius Long, Pfeifer, and Wolf have apologized to Borgess for having signed because they did not know it was for this. Borgess says he is not guilty of an arbitrary conduct in building the house because he has not commenced to build and has not spent one cent of the congregation's money in digging a cellar which an Irishman did for nothing. He says he is not guilty of disregarding the rules laid down by Purcell's late Pastoral because it does not state that no house shall be built without consulting the congregation. Since Purcell's note, Borgess will ask them how much they are willing to expend on the house, etc. and report the result to Purcell. Borgess admits the rooms in the rear of the Church are good enough for a priest but he had to give these to the Brothers to keep from renting a house for them. He took them to board for $100 each which none of the signers would do. He bought a horse for $110 and hired a boy for $4.00 per month. Borgess denies changes made against Father Borgess, his uncle, and certain other charges made against himself.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 8vo. - {2}


1858 Apr. 16
Lavay, S.J., Father J(oseph): Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen Rousselon: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Father (George) McMahon arrived Wednesday morning and left yesterday for Jackson. It seems to Lavay that McMahon would not do for Baton Rouge; this is also Father Hubert's opinion. It seems to Lavay that B(aton) R(ouge) needs an older priest. The parish is suffering because they expect to leave from day to day. They had announced their departure for the beginning of this week. In Lavey's last letter he asked (Rousselon) for a dispensation; he thinks (Rousselon) has forgotten. Yesterday a couple presented themselves to have their marriage blessed. They were married by the justice of the peace because the priest could not come; they lived 10 miles from the church. Can Lavay consider this a valid marriage?

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}


1858 April 16
Monroe, J(ames), Jr.: Norfolk, V(irgini)a
 to James A(lphonsus) McMaster: (New York, New York)

Monroe says March 1 found him in Washington. McMaster's letter, with Monroe's card, was laid on the desk of the Secretary (of War), while Monroe paced the floor of the gallery of the war office. Other expectants were similarly occupied. He had a favorable interview Saturday. Davis regarded his application favorably. Monroe was authorized to await the action on it here. General Scott let it go through his office, but the Adjutant General is thought, by Monroe, to have said that the services of Captain Monroe were indispensible and that his presence was needed at Fort Kearney, Platte River, Kansas. He received the refusal for leave yesterday and shaped his plans accordingly. It is best to go to his company until fall and then renew his application for furlough when the reason for not granting it will no longer hold. At that time, perhaps, the Bishop's College enterprise will have assumed definite form and he will be able to calculate results more accurately. He asks McMaster for further advice. He has no objection to the prairie services for the summer but there is the uncertainty of getting the furlough even at the end of it. If he goes out he will send McMaster sketches and other things, which the latter may use at his discretion. Monroe wants the "Freeman's Journal" at all times as it is about the only paper he reads. He has written to Father Bernard McQuaid today. Wise, who is strongly opposed to the Know Nothings is likely to carry (virginia) since Hunter and Mason have spoken in his favor. Should Wise succeed the "Know Nothings" would have a lost cause. Monroe does not intend to strain his capacities in obeying his order. He is to remain in Norfolk for about ten days in order to attend to some business matters for his father-in-law. He thinks that he may go vie New York, Baltimore, and Cincinnati. They are all pretty well there.

I-1-m - A.L.S. - 7pp. - 12mo. - {2}


(18)58 Apr. 16
Victor, Mathilde: Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

Victor encloses some notices of St. Mary's Academy. Her friends, Fathers (Joseph) Lavay, (S.J.) and (Darius) Hubert, (S.J.) are yet here; can nothing be done to keep Jesuits here. Lavay wishes to go but Hubert is willing to remain. Victor asks Blanc not to leave them to the mercies of Father (George) McMahon. All the Scotch plaid in the United Kingdom would never be able to smother McMahon's rich brogue. Victor is told that Blanc is expected here shortly. She will indeed be alone when the Jesuits go. She must always be the dignified principal of St. Mary's Academy. (The enclosed clippings are): 1. An act to incorporate St. Mary's: The senate and House of Representatives of Louisiana decree that Victor, Philip Hickey, John B. Kleinpeter, Pierre N. Enders, Joseph Larguier, Andrew S. Herron, and Henry W. Sherburne constitute a corporation with Victor as directress; signed by W(illia)m W. Pugh, speaker of the House and C.H. Mouton, lieutenant governor and president of the Senate, Robert C. Wickliffe, governor, and Herron as secretary of state. 2. Victor's exhibition. 3. April 7, 1858, entertainment at St. Mary's Academy. 4. A detailed description of the entertainment by "Luna" with the names of Miss Roberts, Miss Kline, Henrietta Lauzin, and Laura Larguier. 5. Another account of the entertainment including the names of Emma Wrotnoski, Josephine Roberts, Miss Chinn, Miss Kline, Alice Repp, Anna Shurborne, Miss Moore, Mary Mather. Miss Larguier, Carrie Klienpeter, Harriet Smith, Elaoni Lefever, Matilda Kline, Agnes Kline, Emma Kline, Dolor Gorniez, Lucrizia Garig, Louise Menty, Fannie Kline, Miss Lozin, with the complete program.

VI-1-n - A.L.S., Clippings - 3pp. - 4to. - {35}


1858 April 17
Childs, and Peterson: Philadelphia (Pennsylvania)
 to O(restes) A. Brownson: (Elizabeth, New Jersey)

Enclosed is a proof sheet from Allibone's Dictionary of Authors, containing a marked notice. He is asked to make whatever corrections and alterations he "deems requisite" and return some to them. They hope to issue the work sometime during the current year.

I-3-n - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {2}


1858 April 17
Luers, J(ohn) H(enry) Bishop of Fort Wayne, (Indiana): Fort Wayne, (Indiana)
 to Archbishop J(ohn) B(aptist) Purcell: of Cin(cinna)ti, (Ohio)

Luers has complied with Purcell's recent request. He is glad that Purcell has received such authority from Rome and assures him that he will not complain. He feels the weakness Purcell mentions and will endeavor to be more firm. He welcomes Purcell's advice. Purcell would be surprised at the number of priests that have applied for admission but he has rejected them. As to (Father Joseph A.) Stephan with all his faults Luers does not know that he had given public scandal. The congregation he has given him was almost a complete wreck and he has done much good work in bringing back estranged, cleaning etc. Luers will watch him and hope to help him save his soul and those of his congregation. He has not received (Father John H.) Force into the diocese. When he left Covington he came to his relatives at Fort Wayne to stay, and then went for a while to his brother at Chicago. He returned after Luer's arrival. Luers has let him say Mass at the Sisters, and care for some missions, since he was staying with relatives and had an exeat from Bishop (George) Carrell of Covington. Luers hopes in this way Force will earn a testimonial and go elsewhere. If Carrell placed him under censure he did not say so, and gave Force favorable testimonials. Luers has great difficulties to meet. He has written to Lyons, Munich, and Vienna, but seeing how little Bishop (H.D.) Juncker received he has little hope. He complains only because Fort Wayne is not and never will be a fit seat for a diocese. The lands, wealth, and business are in the hands of Protestants and the German church is better than the English. Outside of being a county seat, Fort Wayne has no advantages. It has no waterpower and no factories. Bishop (Maurice de St. Palais) of Vincennes in an unmeaning letter objected to losing Indianapolis.

P.S.—There are 3220 families in the diocese; multiplied by 5 gives 16100 souls. Is it not possible to do something for lapsed priests? The trappist regime is too severe.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 12mo. - {5}


(1858 Apr. 18)

Mount St. Mary's of the West Cincinnati, O(hio)
 to Father Stephen Rousselon: New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

A printed circular listing the faculty: Father S(ylvester) H(orton) Rosecrans, Father J(ohn) Quinlan, Father Francis Pabisch, Charles O'Leary, E.P.J. Scammon, Xavier Donald McLeod, Henry Sofge. The terms of the college are also given.

VI-1-n - Printed Circular - 4pp. - 4to. - {8}


1858 Apr. 18
O'Connor, Bishop M(ichael): Memphis, (Tennessee)
 to Father E(tienne) Rousselon: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

O'Connor asks Rousselon to send any letters for him in care of the Archbishop of Baltimore.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {1}


1858 Apr. 18
(Odin), Bishop J(ohn) M(ary): Galveston, (Texas)
 to Father (Stephen Rousselon: New Orleans, Louisiana)

(Odin) received the stones (Rousselon) procured for him; he will say the 8 Masses and on his arrival in New Orleans on the 23rd, he will pay the balance due for the stones. (Odin) wanted to send a check tocay for (Father J.M.) Mignard's $500 but since (Odin) will be coming to (New Orleans) he will save the discount. Father (Claude Marie) Dubuis should be setting out to return to Texas around the the 20th by way of New York.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 8vo. - {3}


(18)58 Apr. 19
Maréchaux, Father A(ugustine): Assumption, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen Rousselon: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Two of Maréchaux's parishioners have shown a desire to join the Confraternity of the Scapular of the Immaculate Conception. He asks for this license and formula.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {1}


(1858 Apr. 19)
St, Mary's Seminary: (Barrens, Missouri)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

A bill for $501.95 from March 14, 1857 to March 6, (18)58, for Father (John Le) Strange for board to Oct(ober) 26, (18)57 and sundries; for (Michael? Flanagan) Flanegan for board and sundries; for Matth(ew) O'Brien, board and sundries; for (Alexius H.) Mandine fr(om) March 6, (18)58. Receipted by Father J(ohn) J. Buysch, (C.M.) on Apr(il) 19, 1858.

VI-1-n - Bill S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {6}


1858 Apr. 20
Corry, Father John: Green Bush, (New York)
 to Father John Lynch: (Bailleborough,) Cavan, Ireland

He has received Lynch's letter to care for the wants of the parents of Father James O'Reilly, deceased. According to the will and the law he cannot give any relief. He has had an application from the person appointed by Father (Bernard) Smith and he will have to obey the courts. O'Reilly's money is invested in a mortgage on a church in Providence, Rhode Island. It is for $15,000 with $600, and $100 he received from Rome in other possessions, such as chalice, watch, pyx, etc. Against that the estate owes to estate of his uncle $1540, to Mr Dempsey of Providence $1573.55, to his housekeeper Mrs. Hamilton $350, to Father Charles O'Reilly, $1500, to the same Dempsey $391.92 on railroad stockgood for nothing and another note for $300. $1795.72 of debt remains after the probate of the will. The sum of $4,000 is to come out of the estate for his brother John, the balance to be invested in some college or seminary for the education of members of his family to the priesthood. He wishes he had power to take care of the parents. He forgot to mention the note to his Uncle Dr. O'Reilly for $300, which he paid to the amount of $319 with interest. He did not answer until he heard from the court. P.S. Father Smith's bill claims 133 pounds. (In the papers of Bishop Francis P. McFarland.)

I-1-a - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {4}


1858 Apr. 20
Finnell, Thomas C., Pat(rick) R. Dunne, James Lynch, Philip Cozans, and John J. Staff(?): New York, (New York)
 to O(restes) A. Brownson: (Elizabeth, New Jersey)

The committee who conducted the business affairs of his lecture at the Academy of Music on Jan. 12 hands him the final amount of the proceeds which makes the net sum of $1018.65. They congratulate him on the splendid result. The audience numbered 5,736; and in respectability and intel(l)igence was not inferior to any ever assembled within the hall. The clergy greatly facilitated their work by their zeal and cooperation.

I-3-n - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {5}


(18)58 Apr. 21
Lamy, Father George: Covington, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Will Rousselon rectify the birth certificate enclosed (no enclosure) and return it as soon as possible to Mr. Coquillon, Mandeville. Some Germans, leaving for Europe, will get it there. Lamy arrived in perfect health with his household. Father (Victor) Pivet is not very well.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {3}


(18)58 Apr. 21
Mittelbronn, Father (Francis): Pointe Coupée, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop Ant(hony) Blanc: N(ew) Orleans, (Louisiana)

Léo Lebeau and Elisa Bergeron wish to marry on (May) 10; Mittelbronn asks for a dispensation for them. He also asks for a dispensation to bless the marriage, two years ago by a justice of the peace, between Hubert Armstrong and Zulma Saizan. Mittelbronn is not sure whether he needs to wait for a dispensation.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {5}


(18)58 Apr. 21
Victor, Mathilde: Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

There is a rumor that an Irish priest is to be placed here. She knows that Father (George) McMahon speaks French. Victor is convinced in the short conversation she had with McMahon that he has neither the tact or judgment for this place. She is certain that the Protestant preachers here will find their labors lessened. There are very few Irish here and Victor is sure that the Americans and Creoles cannot easily overcome their repugnance to that nation. Is McMahon the person to sustain and aid Victor in her arduous task? He is young. If Blanc speaks to the Jesuits, Victor is sure they can be induced to remain until a more fitting substitute offers. She is about to lose the only friends she has here.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 4to. - {3}


1858 April 22
Angela, Sister: (Cincinnati, Ohio)
 to (Archbishop John Baptist Purcell): of (Cincinnati, Ohio)

As the council has agreed for her to return to the world she will submit to the will of God. It is a hard trial, but she has a good home and a good mother for which she is thankful since she cannot support herself. She begs Purcell's blessing.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 1pg. - 12mo - {1}


1858 April 22
Purcell, John Baptist Archbishop of Cincinnati: Cincinnati, Ohio
 to (Cardinal Alexander Barnabo):
Prefect of the S.C.P.F.(Rome, Papal States.)

George Linnankuges, Frere Antoine, concerning whom Abbot Marie Eutropius (Proust's) letters are enclosed, a German layman of 45 years, lived 22 months in a Cistercian monastery and took vows there. After his profession he was overcome by imaginings, believing monastic life hateful, and upset because his widowed mother refused the money he promised to the monastery. He cannot be persuaded that he should return to the monastery. He promises to observe chastity and Purcell believing him sincere asks for him a dispensation. Purcell is pleased to report that there is no priest guilty of carrying the Blessed Sacrament from morning to evening on his person for possible sick calls. Purcell did not know that 4 German priests, otherwise good men, had petitioned for permission to say mass in black twice a week. They see now their temerity. Purcell wishes, however, that the Cardinal would give permission to all the priests of the diocese and province to say black Masses at least once or twice a month, no feast intervening. Purcell acknowledge the faculties given for three cases referring to the Monastery of Gethsemani (Kentucky), one of which he has used already. Purcell suggests that a certain number of reserved case dispensations be granted to the metropolitans to be communicated to the suffragans when necessary, and that to avoid sacrileges that the students in seminaries and priests in synods be warned of the nature of these censures, reserved to the Pope. However, Purcell thinks that when occasionally priests from Europe under these censures come to their dioceses really penitent, he should have power to release them to work in the vineyard of the Lord.

II-4-n - (First Draft, apparently complete) - (Latin) - 3pp. - 8vo. - {4}


 (one page torn in two) 

1858 Apr. 22
Seton, Robert: Rome, (Italy)
 to Will(iam Seton 4): (Dixon, Illinois?)

Robert received Will's letter of March 13. Will might let his old Bonn companion hear from his regularly. Robert would be glad to know something of Dixon and what Will is doing out there. He hopes Will succeeds in becoming a limb of the law, for in their country jurisprudence is the stepping stone to political importance. It is Will's duty to do what he can to protect the Catholic faith, which suffers somewhat in the United States. Robert gets on very well in the Propaganda; it is a first rate college. Robert had severe chilblains during the winter; last year at Carlsruhe he was entirely free from them. A son of Lord Combermere, the Honorable Mr. Cotlan, was walked out of St. Peter's for some disrespectful behavior during Mass on Palm Sunday. Rome is a grand old place; Robert will be there about 8 years more. Robert will give Will his little rifle, unless Harry (Seton) desires it. Robert thinks now of Will's Percheron horses. Robert and his father (William Seton 3) had a very pleasant drive around old Chartres when they went to find a couple of fine ones. Robert wishes Will(iam) good health and prosperous times for his farm.

II-1-a - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 12mo. - {3}


1858 April 23

Holy Cross Parish, Parishioners of Columbus, Ohio
 to Archbishop (John Baptist) Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

They write that the subscribers to the letter given to Purcell on the 12th on January (?) went to Father (J.B.) Henigehold in whose presence with Father C(aspar) H. Borgess, Mr. Weiler read the letter as he promised Purcell so that Borgess might defend himself before everyone, but he did not succeed. The same evening Father Hengehold defended the points from the pulpit and spoke in favor of Borgess. Afterwards, all accusers of Borgess present went to the sacristy demanding Hengehold to remove Borgess because of the scandals since 1851. Hengehold accused Weler of being the cause of all the disturbance. The subscribers all denied this and added, that as long as Borgess remained, they could never have peace, but peace would return when they had a good German priest. They ask Purcell to have an investigation of Borgess and change priests here.

N.B.—They accuse and assert all the points sent to Purcell on the 12th, and will prove all of them against Borgess.

N.B.—They believe Hengehold was sent to learn if the points were true and if Borgess could defend himself. But although Borgess could not clear himself, Hengehold tried to clear him by calling the accusers liars and calling Borgess the best priest in the Diocese and on the spot ordered prayers to be said for those sinners. Therefore, Hengehold made things much worse. So the writers say they would rather have no priest than to keep Borgess due to his unbecoming conduct—even for a lay person.

N.B.—The additional list of names are all fathers of families.

The signers hope that Purcell will favor them by the bearer of those letters with a promise if possible, of a change of priests.

II-4-n - L. - 3pp. - 8vo. - {4}


1858 Apr. 23
Hubert, S.J., Father D(arius): Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Being charged by Father Curioz with the care of their little house, he saw the letter which (Blanc) wrote to Father (Joseph) Lavay, (S.J.). Hubert is willing to stay as long as obedience commands. He would be sorry to leave the work begun. Up to now it was Lavay who took care of external works, especially the schools. But since the accident, Lavay no longer makes collections. The schools are still open but expenses are mounting. If Hubert were alone, he would have collected; Lavay being here, he cannot. Hubert would have preferred to be told to stay another year than to be in continual uncertainty. The work has suffered; Hubert cannot contract debts which he does not know how to pay. He asks (Blanc) for something positive. In spite of the respect Hubert has for Father (George) McMahon he would prefer to remain alone rather than to have him as an associate. McMahon is not the man for Baton Rouge. For Confirmation they would like to have the ceremony in the morning, if possible, on any Sunday.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {4}


1858 Apr. 23
Huntington, J(edediah) V(incent): St. Louis, (Missouri)
 to Archbishop Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

Huntington's name has been presented to the President of the Missouri and New York delegations in Congress for appointment as Minister Resdent at Rome. A large number of Archbishops and Bishops have sustained the application by letter of recommendation. At present the Pres(iden)t seems to raise a doubt whether all the hierarchy or a majority desire the appointment of a Catholic at all. Would Blanc be willing to send a letter on this point. P.S. If Blanc writes the letter should be enclosed to Father E.Q.S. Waldron who will see that it is delivered to the President.

- A.L.S. -


 On the same paper: 

1858 Jan. 14
(Kenrick), Archbishop (Peter Richard): St. Louis, (Missouri)
 to James Buchanan: (Washington, District of Columbia)

Copy. (Kenrick) expresses his high opinion of Huntington's fitness for this post. Catholics if the United States would regard it as most appropriate and would find it an additional motive for the respect and confidence they place in Buchanan's administration.

- Copy -


VI-1-n - A.L.S., Copy - 3pp. - 4to. - {4}


1858 Apr. 23
Jan, Father A(nge) M(arie): St. Martinville, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen Rousselon: New Orleans, Louisiana)

During the last retreat, the Archbishop said that the holy oils would be given out in Attakapas district at an opportune time. But the time for the use of the old oils has expired and none have come. Knowing (Rousselon)'s many occupations, Jan would have written to Father (Richard) Kane but he has heard that Kane is no longer at the Archbishop's house.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 8vo. - {2}


1858 Apr. 23
(Lefevere), Peter Paul Bishop of Detroit : Detroit, (Michigan)
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

Lefevere writes that he received Purcell's letter of the 29th with the questions to be proposed in the next provincial council. He thanks Purcell for the invitation to visit him. He also received Purcell's letter regarding the strange question of the Card(inal) Pref(ect) of the Prop(aganda) but he thought it more prudent not to answer anything to to Card(inal) Pref(ect) for fear of writing something that might hurt his feelings. But Lefevere will tell Purcell more when he sees him.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {1}


1858 Apr. 23
Marco, Father M(artin): Grand Rapids, (Michigan)
 to Bishop (Peter Paul Lefevere): (Detroit, Michigan)

Due to his health, he requests of Lefevere permission to break his fast between the 8 and 10 o'clock Masses; otherwise consumption will remove him from this world; a little coffee (or some other such thing) will help him through the 10 o'clock High Mass and his sermon. Doctor Blumriels orders him to write his bishop for this favor.

III-2-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 8vo. - {3}


1858 April 23
Röhrenbeck, John and others: Columbus, (Ohio)
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: Cincinnati, Ohio

The petition signed by 100(101 names) tells Purcell that they had petitioned him for the removal of Father (Caspar) Borgess, and that Borgess could not give an adequate defence against their charges. At that time Father(J.B.) Hengehold gave a public defense of Borgess from the pulpit. After the defense the complainants unanimously signed the petition for Borgess' removal. Borgess, furious, accused Mr. Weiler of being the instigator of the whole affair. All denied the charge. They have been enduring the scandal long enough, and so long as Borgess remains peace and harmony cannot be restored. They hope and pray that the archbishop will accede to their demand. (Some one checked 19 names of the petitioners and notes that they are not Catholics to his knowledge.)

II-4-n - L.S. - (German) - 3pp. - 4to. - {4}


1858 Apr. 25
Vinten, G.H.: New Orleans, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

The bearer, M.H. Samuels, will show Blanc an account Vinten has against the Propagateur office for paper and printing materials. Mr. De Sard promised to pay monthly but has failed to comply. Understanding that Blanc has a large interest in the gazette, Vinten asks for assurance that the bill will be paid, relieving Vinten of the necessity of suing De Sard. (On the letter in Blanc's hand): $120.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {3}


(18)58 Apr. 26
Duplantier, G(uy): New Orleans, (Louisiana)

License is granted to Father Mascaron(i) to marry Nicholas Trescazes and Bridgitte Corow.

VI-1-n - A.D.S. - 1p. - 16mo. - {2}


1858 April 26
(Elder), William Henry, Bishop of Natchez: New Orleans, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (John Baptist) Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

Elder writes that he is enclosing a copy of a rescript received some time ago from the Secretary of Propaganda. Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc has advised Elder to communicate it to the archbishops. The intention of the petitioners was to get more Apostolic Priests to work in our country. Elder says that Purcell realizes this went and the adequate supplying of it seems the effectual may of remedying all the other difficulties they are under. Elder received Purcell's last letter just before he left Natchez but the persons fixing his trunk left out his package of letters. Elder thanks Purcell for the present sent by Father (William) Barry. Yesterday the archbishop consecrated the Church of St. Alphonsus for the Redemptorists (for the English speaking Catholics of Lafayette) and in the afternoon, laid the cornerstone of the Church of the Assumption for the Germans, in the opposite block. The French Church is in the adjoining block. Elder says that ten years ago the Archbishop gave Confirmation in that part of town in a small room used for concerts and dancing. Besides the house of the Redemptorists there is an asylum (under the care of the School Sisters)—boys' and girls' parish schools with 1200 children, besides She St. Elizabeth Asylum of the Sisters of Charity. All are on three contiguous blocks. Elder is proud of New Orleans for her religious faith and hopes other cities do us well.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 12mo. - {4}


 (Rescript mentioned—not enclosed) 

1858 Apr. 26
Gueringer, L.: Mobile, (Alabama)
 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

Not knowing whether Bishop Portier is still at New Orleans, one of Gueringer's friends has asked him to ask Rousselon to send a certificate of the marriage of Victor Rodayt and Virginie Bauvet, married in New Orleans by Father Moni about 30 years ago. And if Portier has not yet left, Rousselon is to give the certificate to Portier to bring it and pay the costs so that it would be here around Thursday morning as Gueringer will need it in court next Friday. (On the back of the letter): J(ea)n B(aptis)te Rodayt and(?) Bouvert born of the legal marriage, May 20, 1829.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {5}


1858 Apr. 26
Layton, Tho(ma)s: New Orleans, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Mr. Slawson who has allowed the free use of his omnibuses to all of their Religious, asked Layton to hand Blanc the enclosed letter (no enclosure). The writer is an intimate friend of Slawson who appears desirous of interesting Blanc in her behalf.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {2}


(1858) April 26
Stuart, C. E.: New York, (New York)
 to (Orestes A. Brownson): (Elizabeth, New Jersey)

Stuart has been offered employment; he needs $160 to get out to place where he is to work. He has a manuscript which he values at much here than $160 and he is willing to pawn that with Brownson to get the money. Stuart states that he blames Brownson completely for his plight. Stuart's wife is approaching confinment and he wants to get the Westward trip over as soon as possible. He promises to write an article for each of three Reviews as well as let Brownson keep the manuscript for security. He will cheerfully do anything for the money..

I-3-n - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 12mo. - {1}


1858 April 27
Brownson, O(restes) A.: New York, (New York)
 to Stuart, C(harles) E.: (Boston, Massachusetts)

Brownson refuses Stuart's request for a loan of $160.00. He has paid him all he owes for the article Stuart wrote for him. He complains that Stuart's letter was undignified, ungentlemanly, and abusive and has done more than anything else to confirm the unfavorable reports of Stuart's character which came to Brownson's knowledge. Brownson will have no further intercourse with Stuart. Any communication from Stuart will be regarded as an annoyance and be treated as such by him.

I-3-n - A.L.S. (copy) - 1p. - 8vo. - {1}


1858 April 27
Carrell, S.J. George A. Bishop of Covington: Covington, K(entuck)y
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

Carrell writes that he is sending by the bearer two small packages from Mrs. Mary Lane to her proteges—the Quinlans. Mrs. Lane and Mr. Moore desire to be remembered to Purcell. Carrell has done nothing toward his promise to preach at the Council, and is afraid the distraction of the following week will prevent him from giving the subject proper attention. He is so blind he cannot read a note in the pulpit, even with spectacles on. Bishop(John Henry)Luers may be called to repeat the fine sermon he gave at South Bend; if not, Father Edward would be better than himself.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {2}


1858 Apr. 27
Cauvin, Father D. André: Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Confidential. When Cauvin told (Blanc) that lack of work made him offer his services, he used the words to avoid certain disagreeable details. Now he sees an obligation to present all the circumstances. Last (Blanc) sent Cauvin to Natchitoches where he arrived February 6. After three months, Cauvin resolved to go to another diocese. 1. Here he saw himself condemned to a life of idleness. 2. Bishop (Auguste Marie) Martin was very changeable and Cauvin recognized that he would not get along with Martin or the vicar general. 3. Seeing almost all of the priests discontented made Cauvin assume a bad administration. Cauvin was named assistant in the parish of Natchitoches and also charged with the 6 Mexican missions of the diocese. He has visited three at times, the others he has visited almost monthly from June 1957 on. He had found these poor people in deplorable ignorance of Christian truths. Whenever a priest came to them it was only to baptize the newborn. One out of 25 were married. In the three missions visited regularly all are now married and come to Confession and Holy Communion. There still remains much to do. Presbyterians, Methodists and other Protestant sects work to convert them. But when a missionary, after doing all he could, sees the coldness of those who should encourage him, Cauvin thinks he should go to another diocese. Here all the priests are French; there is the idea that nothing is good unless it is French. Cauvin knows that (Blanc) has several Italian priests and that (Blanc) appreciates them no less than the French. So Cauvin has decided to apply to (Blanc).

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {4}


1858 Apr. 27
Rappy, Mrs.: (New Orleans, Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Blanc will greatly oblige her by loaning her $20 for a few days as she is looking for a draft daily. Her landlady has given up her house and Rappy is compelled to change to the St. Charles Hotel. Rappy is a stranger and if Blanc needs security she will place her gold watch in his hands. Blanc will find the name of the Sisters she spoke of yesterday. Rappy will return the money in a week. (On the letter in Blanc's hand): Sent the $20 April 28.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {1}


1858 Apr. 28
Aubril, Father Edm(ond): St. Augustine, (Florida)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Aubril has just received (Blanc)'s letter of the 20th. That unfortunate woman who pretends she is a widow does not merit confidence. Her husband, still living, obtained a divorce from her because of her bad conduct. Aubril has never given her a line of recommendation; she has forged his signature. Fortunately she did it badly.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {1}


(1858 Apr. 28)
De Sard: New Orleans, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen Rousselon: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Could (Rousselon) lend De Sard a book in which he could find the prayers for the consecration of churches and altars and another with the Catholic calendar of the diocese, an ordo for example.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {1}


1858 Apr. 28
Fitzgerald, Father Edward M.: Columbus, (Ohio)
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

Fitzgerald acknowledges Purcell's letter. Father James Meagher claims $3512 expended above his receipts while with this mission, and $3750 as salary for five years and three months—in all $7262. This, with the debts left on the house and church and the deposits, would make a total of about $9500. Father Meagher threatened to sue for the 7262. Purcell's refusal to meet him at Columbus, he takes as a declaration that Purcell will not settle the matter amicably. The congregation seems unaware that Meagher is making these claims and Fitzgerald has told no one but one of his committee. Mr. Andrew Murphy agrees to their decision but believes he should get the interest due on Mr. Phelan's notes.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 1 pg. - 8vo. - {2}


1858 April 28
Hart, Math(ew): New Haven (Conecticut)
 to (Orestes A. Brownson): (New York, New York)

He received both of Brownson's letters on his return from New Britton. He regretted Brownson's absence on the nineteenth. In regard to Brownson's second letter, he will tell him the circumstances. The Easter collection for the Seminary has been taken up. On Sunday the eighteenth, the cornerstone of a new church was laid by the Bishop, at which time the new Pastor collected $650. The proceeds from the Orphan's fair reached about $1600. The new Pastor Father Snyth, objected to the fair because it would injure his church collections, and it was allowed solely because the Orphans were deeply in debt. No other collections are to be made this year except for the new church under the direction of the Bishop. If a lecture were announced now it would be construed as opposition to the new Church. The best plan is to offer a lecture for the church and leave Father (Peter) Smyth to treat Brownson as he thinks is proper. Father (Augustine) Hewit lost a fine opportunity to enforce the claims of the Church one year ago; be used the wrong arguments before a Protestant audience. Hart has learned that the Missionary Fathers are cut loose from the Redemptionist Order and wants to know what they plan now.

I-3-n - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 12mo. - {3}


(18)58 Apr. 28
Roduit, S.J., Father Jos(eph): Gr(and) Coteau, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Roduit hopes that (Blanc) will not refuse to come to their distribution of prizes which will take place on August 21. The convent will have theirs at the same time. Three of their scholastics will be ready for holy orders at the time of (Blanc)'s pastoral visit. Their students are doing very well. The number of boarders at (St. Charles College) is 113; day scholars, 14.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {2}


1858 Apr. 28
Whelan, Father David: Wheeling, West Virginia
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

Whelan received Purcell's letter of the 26th and that Father(J.A.)Bokel had already left for home on Monday morning. It is almost necessary that he go to Baltimore for the session of the Provincial Council at the request of the Archbishop. He will take the cars tomorrow evening to go east, but if he could he would go west. Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan was at Trieste on the 23rd of March and expected to be in Rome on the 27th. No one knows where Father(Thomas)Sheahan has gone. He left after telling some lies and he hopes he never sees him again. He knew that the Holy Oils were not coming rubrically, but he could do no better at the moment and is thankful that they reached him safely, even though late. He sends his regards to all at home.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {4}


1858 Apr. 29
McGill, C.M., Father James: (Barrens, Missouri)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

The Superior being absent giving a mission in St. Louis, McGill informs (Blanc) that the young man (Blanc) sent some time ago is doing well. He commences to express himself pretty well in English; his moral conduct is without reproach. (Mathew) O'Brien is also doing well, succeeding in his studies and edifying in his conduct.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {2}


1858 Apr. 29
Mènard, Father Ch(arle)s M.: Thibodaux, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Mènard asks for a dispensation for Guillaume Champagne and Louise Joséphine Nicolas. Everything is going well; Father Pineau sends his respects. Mènard will write to the Archbishop to learn what will be convenient for the blessing of the church and Confirmation. P.S. Mènard asks Rousselon to send the St. Claude (Street) Convent the Annals Rousselon might have beginning with Number 173. Mènard has 15 groups of ten.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 8vo. - {4}


1858 April 30
Carrell, Bishop George A(loysius): Covington, (Kentucky)
 to Archbishop (John Baptist Purcell): Cincinnati, (Ohio)

Carrell writes to Purcell, telling him of the trouble being stirred up by Rev. (Charles) Shraddenback. Carrell gave Shraudenback permission to hear a convert's confession in Newport(Kentucky). Now, Carrell receives word that Shraudenback is exciting the people against the young priest appointed to succeed him. Carrell thinks him the greatest enthusiast he ever met with, but believes the man to be "cracked", He has preached against (Father) (J.B.) Heng(eh)old publicly. Bishop (John M.) Henni declined to release Shraudenback, and in his answer to Carrell's application, Henni informed him that Shraudenback is a miser, having some $6,000. Carrell appeals to Purcell to summon Shraudenback to the archdiocese at once.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {4}


1858 Apr. 30
Crenan, M.R. and others: Jackson, L(ouisian)a
 to Archbishop A(nthony) Le(!) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

The undersigned have been named as a special committee for the Jackson congregation. The desire of the congregation is to have Mass every Sunday at Jackson, leaving the priest living here, the weekdays to visit the Parish. The congregation has provided 600 piastres for the support of the priest. The congregation would like to have Father G(eorge) McMahon appointed as pastor. (Others signing) E. LePage, B. DellePiane, Mathurin Berthelot.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {6}


1858 Apr. 30
Hubert, S.J., Father D(arius): Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Hubert read (Blanc)'s letter, just received, with a heavy heart. If Father (Joseph) Lavay, (S. J.)'s judgment was at fault, his heart was right. Hubert's reflection has made him fear that his last letter offended (Blanc). If Hubert showed displeasure at their departure being delayed from week to week, it was because of the good of the parish. In speaking against Father (George) McMahon he did not wish to insinuate anything offensive in his character. He believed McMahon to be too young for Baton Rouge; he feared McMahon did not have the prudence or health for the task. Having concluded from a letter of Father Curioz that McMahon was to be placed here, Hubert made no objection to Lavay's leaving. Hubert is sad about the poor idea (Blanc) has formed of them. It would be good to set back Confirmation; the children are not prepared.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}


1858 April 30
Reiter, S.J., Father Ernest: Conewago, P(ennsylvani)a
 to (Archbishop (John Baptist Purcell): of Cincinnati, Ohio

Since it has come to his notice that D. Von Hoxar, formerly a professor in their college has sought a position in some college from Purcell at the recommendation of Father Louis Miller of Covington, Reiter feels obliged to warn Purcell that he is addicted to drink and is a turbulent fellow. They kept him only a short time. Father Miller does not know him well enough. Reiter asks that the content of the letter be not given to von Hoxar. P.S.—Their 100 children are praying for the success of Purcell's efforts for the Society of the Holy Childhood in the Provincial Council.

II-4-n - A.L.S. - (Latin) - 1pp. - 12mo. - {3}


1858 Apr. 31
Bertail, Father J.M.: Paincourtville, (Louisiana)
 to Father (Stephen Rousselon: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Bertail asks for a dispensation for Peter Gaspard and Adolphina Richard. He asks (Rousselon) to delegate to him the faculty to give the Scapular of the Immaculate Conception. (Rousselon) is to let him know whether he has received the mold for making hosts.

VI-1-n - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {3}