(1834?) ( )
Brownson, O(restes) A.
( )
to (Editor of the Boston Reformer?
Boston, Massachusetts)
Brownson only wishes to see in the editor's paper a spirit that has been steeped in the purity, philanthropy and piety of the Gospel. The working man's cause is a holy cause; it deserves to prosper and will, but not by an appeal to low or base passions. Men must become better if they would become happier.
P.S. He need not send him the Daily Reformer. The Weekly he may send although Brownson will promise him no other pay than now and then a contribution.
I-3-e A. Draft S. (Incomplete. Reverse side is used for 1p. of a sermon) 1p. 4to.
1
(1834)
Rese, Frederick, Bishop Detroit
(Detroit, Michigan)
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of
Cincinnati, Ohio
Inquiries about monies Father (James) Mullon received for burying ground - Father Vogler for Germans consigned about $70 - Other money since Rese went to Michigan - Also about $50 mentioned by Father (Samuel) Mazzuchelli - to whom did Mr. Williams pay his rent?
P.S. Preserve the articles of Father Didon near the door in his room.
II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo.
(1834) ( )
R(ipley), G(eorge)
(Boston, Massachusetts)
to Orestes A. Brownson
(Canton, Massachusetts)
Brownson wants Ripley to deliver an installation sermon for him. Ripley, as a rule, preaches, writes and thinks almost exclusively for his own people, but if he can oblige Brownson he will perform the request. Brownson's constant has been returned and Ripley thanks him for the use of it. Ripley has a volume of (Theodore) Jouffrey which Brownson may use if he so desires.
I-3-e A.L. (initials only) 1pg. 12mo.
1
1834 (Jan.)
(Brute, Father Simon William Gabriel)
(Emmitsburg, Maryland)
Brute's poetic greeting to the year 1834.
II-5-h D. unsigned 2pp. 4to.
(Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio).
1834 Jan. 1
Priest, L.
Jackson, (Missouri)
to Father John Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens), M(iss)o(uri)
With this letter comes another of Priest's sons to be instructed in an English education. Although Priest is poor, he deems it a privilege to secure a good education for his sons. He has found Timon's institution physically and religiously correct. Though brought up as a Protestant, Priest believes Timon's Church is the root.
P.S. His little son (name indecipherable) is somewhat of an epicure; Timon is to allow him a little fruit, etc.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 4pp. 4to.
1
1834 Jan. 3
Doutreluingne, C.M., Father P(eter) J.
Cahokia, (Illinois)
to Father J(ohn) Timon, (C.M.)
Barrens, Missouri
Robert left today for St. Louis. He will go to his grandfather's to wait for a steamboat to go down to Barrens. Doutreluingne had to keep him in his room to keep him out of bad company. He would go to the tavern in the evening where Doutreluingne found him playing cards. Doutreluingne has with him a young man who seems very fine.
IV-3-i A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 8vo.
2
1834 Jan. 10
(Timon, C.M., Father John
Perryville, Missouri)
to Bishop (John David
Bardstown, Kentucky)
(David)'s letter of December 19 reached (Timon) this evening. The affectionate respect impressed on (Timon) since his visit to Kentucky and (David)'s kindness makes his wishes for information a command though the subject is a very delicate one. Mr. Ratigan came here on June 9, 1831. About a year afterward sickness rendered study impossible. He left a year ago. He arrived here again about December 2, 1833 and would have stayed but the Superior wished him to apply for another year to Latin and logic and Ratigan decided on retiring. Mr. Langton entered here on February 7, 1832 and left September 20, 1833. At departure on account of his health, he received testimonials from Father J(ohn) B(aptist) Tornatore, (C.M.), their Superior. He returned December 20(?), 1833 but the Superior wishing him to apply to Latin before beginning his Philosophy, Langton expressed determination to withdraw. Later he mentioned that his determination to withdraw was caused by fear of relapsing into delicate health. Both have ever showed a most persevering wish to fit themselves for the priesthood. R(atigan) has roamed about since his first departure. In the first but not in the second a certain mediocrity of talent has been feared. Langton may be of considerable assistance in (David's) college; R(atigan) also, so that (David's) charitable trying them until he can decide will be no loss while a rejection might place them in difficulties and danger. (Timon) read the passage of (David's) letter to Father (Donatien) Olivier who sends respects. Olivier remembers well the dinner at Sautron and offers his respects to Bishop (Benedict Joseph) Flaget and reminds him of a letter by which he long since invited him to his seminary to end there his days in peace. He says the Bishop mentioned in his letter a "Nunc Dimittis" which (David) was to set to music and which Olivier was to sing on arriving at (David's) place. His health is excellent. Tornatore has been confined to his room for more than a month; he is slowly recovering.
IV-3-i A. Draft 3pp. 8vo.
6
1834 Jan. 11
Channing, (William Ellery)
Boston, (Massachusetts)
to O(restes) A. Brownson
Walpole, N(ew) Hampshire
Channing derived great pleasure from Brownson's letters, since they informed him that he had aided Brownson in his progress toward the Christian faith. He had read many of Brownson's publications, and, though not unreservedly subscribing to them admired the high sense of spirituality they breathed, and hoped they would become an influence for good. He had read many of Brownson's communications in "The Unitarian"; and was gratified to hear that Brownson was to treat Christianity as a principle of reform. This thought, if brought out clearly and strongly, would do much good. Channing desired that the class of Christians to which he belonged would feel their vast debt to society. He hoped that Brownson would aid in pointing these people in that direction.
I-3-e (Signature missing) 3pp. 8vo.
1
1834 Jan. 13
Cauley, R.
St. Louis, (Missouri)
to Father J(ohn) Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens), Missouri
Timon's favor of the 7th has just been received. Cauley will leave the price of the land to Timon provided it is not less than $1 an acre cash; it is well worth $1.25. It possesses remarkable advantages of soil, situation, and probably mineral resources. Cauley thinks that Bishop (Benedict) Fenwick in wishing to effect an exchange must be influenced by the mineral consideration.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 3pp. 4to.
2
1834 Jan. 13
Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Fr. X(avier F.)
Norwalk, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Expresses happiness at Purcell's appointment, praises his talents, and speaks of the burden of office - Is pleased to work in the diocese - Speaks of the Germans in Norwalk - Need two priests, one for the parish and one for the neighboring missions - Speaks of Irish and French settlements - Germans in Tiffin need attention - He has been making trips every six or seven weeks to these - The French need aid badly and have promised to build a chapel - Has promised them the Bishop's interest - Wants companions to set up a monastery at Norwalk. Already had Rese's (as Vicar General) permission - Has site near to other diocese - Asks the bishop concerning his problems, consecration and building of churches, stipends, trouble with Irish and French from Father (Edmund) Quinn's mission at Tiffin. The problem of dances.
II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. (Latin)
1834 Jan. 15
Cauley, R.
St. Louis, (Missouri)
to Father J(ohn) Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens), Missouri
Timon's favor has been received; Cauley feels much obliged by the promptitude with which Timon attended to Cauley's wife's interests. $1 cash per acre is the lowest price; $1.25 would be cheap. The offer of Bishop (Benedict) Fenwick convinces Cauley that the land is valuable. In addition to its value for farming it is supposed to contain a lead mine. Joseph Prater, among others, gave Cauley this opinion.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
3
1834 Jan. 19
Able, W.J.
Cape Girardeau, (Missouri)
to Father John Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens), M(iss)o(uri)
Will Timon give Able an order on J.R. Wathen for $25 for the purpose of getting plank and nails to go on with the houses.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
2
1834 Jan. 19
Mai, Father Angelo, Secretary
Rome, (Papal States)
to Father (Samuel) Mazzuchelli, (O.P.)
Diocese of Detroit
Father Mazzuchelli, a Dominican formerly of Milan, now living in the diocese of Detroit, asks the Holy Father for permission to dispose by will of the goods which he has or will acquire. In the Audience of Jan. 19, 1834, the Holy Father, Gregory XVI ordered Mai as secretary of the Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda to tell Mazzuchelli that he grants the faculty of disposing by will for pious uses whatever goods he has or will acquire in legitimate ways, notwithstanding the vows that he has taken as a Dominican. Sealed.
III-2-g D.S. (Petition in Italian, answer in Latin) 1p. 8vo.
1
1834 Jan. 19
Mai, Father Angelo, Secretary
Rome, (Papal States)
to Father (Adrian F.) Van de Weyer, (O.P.)
Diocese of Detroit
Father Weyer, a Dominican, formerly a physician now living in the diocese of Detroit asks the Holy Father for permission to practice medicine. In the Audience of Jan. 19, 1834, Pope Gregory XVI ordered Mai as secretary of the Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda to tell him that the Pope grants this permission to him on condition that he accept nothing for these services, and that he is sufficiently qualified. Sealed.
III-2-g D.S. (Petition in Italian, answer in Latin) 1p. 8vo.
1
1834 Jan. 20
(Brute, Father Simon William)
Mt. St. Mary's College Emmitsburgh, Maryland)
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
I. Brute acknowledges Purcell's letter of Jan. 7 and is pleased that Purcell is not angry with him for criticizing his penmanship. Brute urges him to work on it again for a month or two to avoid difficulties in business later on.
II. As to Mr. (Josue M.) Young, Purcell's offer of $100 is favorable. Jamison had thought Purcell intended to remove him.
III. He has conveyed Purcell's messages to Father (John) Hickey, Mr. Johnson and the sisters, especially about his two falls from his horse and of his getting lost with his servant Denis.
IV. He hopes the bishop will live for 30 or 40 years by reason of certain virtues which he enumerates and urges for the bishop.
V. Poor Cassily! Brute grieves at his mistake because they were friends. He thinks Cassily's mind is obstructed.
Jan. 21
VI. Brute quotes a passage from St. John Chrysostom concerning priestly work.
VII. What Purcell says of the great service of the Catholic Telegraph to Catholics on Sunday brings Brute to caution him to choose well the topics for the editor's letters, giving little time to upbraiding.
VIII. Purcell mentioned that Brute had received a very friendly letter from Father Felix de Lamenais. Since that, a letter from his brother announces that the Bishop of Rennes has received an order from Rome to have his followers sign their submission to the Holy See. The diocese is divided. Brute asks Purcell to send on this to Bishop (Benedict Joseph) Flaget and perhaps Flaget will write to Lamenais on these matters.
IX. He urges the bishop at length to preach the good doctrine of the desire for heavenly things.
X. He quotes a passage from Bossuet on the beauty of Jesus and adds that he sends some other things, articles on the first Mass at Boston, etc. and an answer to the apostate Smith. (Not signed-perhaps incomplete).
II-4-e A.L. 2pp. 4to.
7
1834 Jan. 20
Peirce, Isaac
Trenton Falls, (New York)
to O(restes) A. Brownson
Walpole, New Hampshire
Peirce expresses his regrets at not being able to go to see Brownson, due to his wife's illness. He congratulates Brownson on the birth of a son, and thanks God for having aided in creating such a true friendship as theirs -- something he had always sought. He congratulates Brownson on his "Unitarian" articles, and is saddened at how many people are driven to infidelity by the intolerance of certain professors. He hopes that such will never happen to him, and that he may always look upon all as the partakers in the glory of God. Peirce remarks that the Unitarian periodicals are falling into disfavor with the people but they continue to like the "Philanthropist." The periodicals are too protestant. He continues with a record of his sermons and lectures, and the difficulties attending his position of country clergyman. He tells of how he was once acquainted with Kneeland, the individual indicted for blasphemy in the Municipal Court of Boston. His interest in Sir Walter Scott's work on Demonology and Witchcraft is great, though he is revolted by the cruelty of the Christian tortures of the time.
I-3-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
1
1834 Jan. 22
(Rese), frederick, Bishop of Detroit
Detroit, Michigan
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Arrived at his residence the day after the solemnity of Epiphany - His Belgian colony there trying to run a school. Mr. White will sign a quit claim when Rese can settle by giving him his house opposite the church. Hopes Purcell has papers he and Father (N.D.) Young signed at the time of Father Anthony Ganilh's visit. If he finds in Rese's papers a letter of the apostate Smith he should send it to the Catholic Herald or the Telegraph - He had spoken at Monroe, (Michigan) of the money he could gain by such activities - Asks about his relations with Mr. Cassilly, the Dempsey legacy - Mr. Maharr, Mr. Storer. Mr. White should take care of troubles in the establishment built by him.
P.S. Asks him to tell Mr. Storer to settle the affairs of his house.
II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
1834 Jan. 27
Collins, E(dward) T., Father
Dayton, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
As Purcell requested visited German settlement at Stallostown - Found them zealous, holding meetings even in absence of priests - Father (James William) Horstman visited them at Christmas - Promised to visit them at Easter if no German priests were available - They number about 500 - Said Mass along canal for 40 Catholics - in Troy for 20 - At Piqua baptized a child - Traveling was difficult - Germans in Dayton still troublesome and may refuse to pay - Has threatened to leave, but the Irish offer to make up financially - Prospects for building next year favorable - Mr. Carrell cousin of (Father) George Carrell died in an exemplary way and is su0posed to have left money for the church.
II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
1834 Jan. 30
Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Bishop of Arath
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Has received Purcell's letter - Is pleased to learn of Purcell's happy reception, and admits part in choice of Purcell - Says Purcell is right in making no apology for differing from Bishop England and him - Kenrick's belief in Purcell's integrity caused him to support him against the veto of Archbishop (James Whitfield).
II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
1834 Feb.
Young, Father N(icholas) D.
(Somerset), Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Received Purcell's of the 4th and sends this in haste by Mr. Murray. Thanks the bishop for his appointment but asks for directions. Wants to know the bishop's and his own power as regards dispensations especially in marriage. Wants his appointment mentioned in the Catholic Telegraph. The new church to be called St. Patrick's at (Somerset) to be opened the 26th. The children of Messrs. Downey and Pine well.
II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 16to.
1834 Feb. 1
Henni, John M(artin) Father
Canton, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
Cincinnati, Ohio
Tenders to Purcell same service as to Fenwick. Asks Bishop to arrange payment of certain debts for him - Received from Massilon copies of catechism - Had hoped to get catechism gratis - Thinks price of German catechism too high - Suggests need of printing new German one - A good market for it. At present he is a sort of feudal tenant to the Dominicans. Father (Nicholas D.) Young expected there - Hopes that Bishop Rese has indicated his desire to return to Europe, brought about by the death of certain relatives. Rese promised to inform the new bishop of this desire.
II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
1834 Feb. 2
Collins, E(dward) T., Father
Dayton, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
Cincinnati, Ohio
This will be handed to the bishop by Mr. Diedrich Balagh accompanied by Elizabeth Birkele who intend marriage - Not speaking English she wishes to go to Cincinnati to be married by Mr. Vogler.
II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo.
1834 Feb. 6
Montgomery, Father Charles P.
Zanesville, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
Cincinnati, Ohio
Received Purcell's letters - Expresses sympathy - Asks about Catholic burial of public sinners dying without or with a priest. Speaks of Father (Martin) Kundig's having raised money and promised a church in Guernsey County - People believe themselves deceived and refuse to pay what they promised unless a pastor is sent - Desires Lenten regulations.
II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
1834 Feb. 14
Carriere, (Joseph) Father S.S.
Paris, France
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of
Cincinnati, Ohio
Received Purcell's letter - Assures him of interest and prayers - Immediately inquired about allocation of Association of the Propagation for Cincinnati in 1832 - Father Pelagaud said money had been sent to Bishop rese as administrator - that except in extreme need it could not be repeated - Advises Purcell to write often to Pelagaud to tell needs of diocese.
P.S. Advises him to write for share in allocation for 1833.
II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. (French)
1834 Feb. 15
Badin, Father S(tephen) T(heodore), Vicar General of Bardstown
Fort Wayne, Indiana
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of
Cincinnati, Ohio
Two months since he left the Indian village. Is detained at Fort Wayne for building a chapel etc. Mentions needs of the northwestern part of diocese, especially because of the activities of Methodists and Baptists. Baptist Mission among Ottawa Indians. Gives names and number of Catholics of Fort Meigs, or Perryville, Wood County - Bishop Fenwick confirmed one in 1829 there - Fort Defiance - Gives money and names of subscribers to Telegraph from Fort Wayne, and South Bend, Indiana and Wabash County, Indiana. At the last place Mr. Burr desires a missal which Badin cannot get - On October 13, he officiated near Hamilton, Ohio - Understands a Provincial Council is to meet after Easter. Flaget has urged him to go to Baltimore - Has given his observations to Rese - One suggestion to overcome prejudice is for the bishops to get out a short exposition of Catholic faith - Desires the address of Smith, the apostate, who has attempted marriage. Sister Clarissa Whitaker has written three times of her good health -
Feb. 16 - P.S. In answer to query of Mr. Whitaker of Cincinnati about his sister, one of the two Charity Sisters at the mission near South Bend (St. Joseph's?). He quotes an extract of letter received from Eliza Jackson.
II-4-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
1834 Feb. 17
Bonnecaze, L.
Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
to Father A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Bonnecaze will come the beginning of next month to make final arrangements with Blanc. Blanc said nothing in his letter about the money that Father (D.) DeL'hoste paid. Blanc will find his account of $170.94 at the end of the letter. Blanc is to tell Madame McKavana(?) that Bonnecaze is sorry that he cannot be of any help in what she asked of him. It is 4 or 5 years since he filed bankruptcy for her husband; 10% was paid to all creditors, how can she expect to claim anything? According to the latest news from New Orleans there are several wealthy businesses which are unsteady. P. Dubertrand, his broker, is among these. He has asked Bonnecaze for $1100.
V-4-e A.L.S. 4pp. 4to.
4
1834 Feb. 19
Boullier, C.M., Father J(ohn)
Ste. Genevieve, (Missouri)
to Father (John) Timon, (C.M.)
Barrens, M(iss)o(uri)
Boullier hastens to reply to Timon's letter through Mr. Rozier who leaves tomorrow for Timon's place. He asks Timon to ask Father (Matthew Bernard) Anduze, if his picture of the Virgin is about 7 or 8 high, to send it and he will get his money at New Orleans. He is sorry Father (Joseph) Paquin, (C.M.) is gone; he would have been very glad to see him for some little commands he had for New Orleans.
IV-3-i A.L.S. (French, English) 2pp. 4to.
4
1834 Feb. 19
Brownson, O(restes) A.
Fall River, (Massachusetts)
to (Sarah Healy Brownson)
( )
Brownson was much pleased with Canton, he believes that they will ask him to stay, but is uncertain whether or not he will accept. The only gain would be the access to Boston and Cambridge libraries. Brownson spent last week in Boston, on Tuesday he called on Dr. (William) Channing and dined with him on Wednesday. Thursday he saw Mr. Frothingham, dines with Mr. (George) Ripley, editor of the Christian Register. He likes Ripley. (Ezra S.) Gannott told Brownson he (Brownson) was a favorite with Mason's family. Mason is a great man combining greatness and simplicity. Brownson describes Canton, its climate and location. He cannot find much to induce him to settle in Fall River. The congregation is small, new and timid. The $1000 offered is really no larger than $600 in Walpole. Brownson is perfectly satisfied with Walpole and intends to stay there if they make him out $500. Brownson salutes Dolly with a brother's love and asks to be remembered to Catherine. Tell the little boys to be wide awake and good to Aunt Dolly, Catherine and every lady.
I-4-g A.D.S. (Photostat, Odiorne collection) 3pp. 8vo.
3
1834 Feb. 20
Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Fr. Xavier F.
Norwalk, (Ohio)
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Thanks Purcell for his letter and promise of visit - Has received letter from the vicar General of the Redemptorist in Vienna approving of foundation there and promising aid, if they live together and obey Purcell. Expresses the need of a monastery in which to live. Parish cannot support a priest now, but hopes to get aid from Europe - Asks Purcell's approbation on these plans - Wants a companion and suggests Father Haetscher now at Mackinac for whom he has asked Bishop Rese - Mentions also Father Saenderl and his work among the Indians at Arbre Croche - Tells the bishop of his difficulties in fulfilling the society's rules about the Blessed Sacrament and asks the Bishop's advice. Expresses need of a companion to meet the irreligiousness of the people. Mentions their failure to support, etc. Has a German school for youths in his house. Desires Purcell to come and establish order by his episcopal authority.
II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. (Latin)
1834 Feb. 21
Ratigan, Patrick
Louisville, (Kentucky)
to Father J(ohn) Timon, (C.M.)
Perryville, (Missouri)
The bearer of this note is Mr. Mulligan from Cincinnati, a store keeper. He is going to see the Barrens and if he likes it he will settle at Perryville. The Barrens will always hold Ratigan's highest esteem; if Timon will admit him to theology he will be down with Mulligan's family.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 2pp. folio
2
1834 Feb. 22
Cuvillier, Joseph
New Orleans, Louisiana
Cuvillier, a notary, draws up a contract between Joseph Marie Fernandez, contractor and builder, and Pierre Nolaski Nicolas, a minor and orphan, assisted by Mayor Denis Prieur, according to an act of the Louisiana legislature of May 21, 1836(?) entitled "Act for the regulation of the duties and rights of apprentices and hired workers." Witnessed by Lucien Dubuc and Charles Bayon.
V-4-e A.D.S. Copy 4pp. folio
5
1834 Feb. 24
Henni, John M(artin), Father
Canton, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of
Cincinnati, Ohio
Received letter - Is pleased that others agree about Canisian Catechism. Father (John) Vanden Broek of Somerset also agrees. Father (Nicholas D.) Young, there recently, says that Father Vanden Broek has arranged with a printer at Columbus to get out another German catechism - Henni leaves the propriety of this to Purcell - looks forward to chance to talk it over with him.
II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
(1834) (Feb. 26)
1834 Feb. 24
Bonnecaze, L. and Diego Pintado
Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
to Father Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
They learned, with great surprise, at Mass last Sunday that Father (John Francis) Brasseur is resigning as pastor of East Baton Rouge because it was impossible to care for their parish and that on the other shore. They are in a very difficult condition; the church has debts; in March they will have to pay one fifth to the bank for the loan of last year. If they do not have a priest how can they hope to rent the pews and pay their debts. Brasseur says he is going to locate at West Baton Rouge; is it natural for the country to have a priest while a town has none? They ask Blanc to do something about sending them a pastor.
A.L.S.
On the same paper:
--------
(1834) Feb. 26
Blanc, Father Ant(hony)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to (L. Bonnecaze and Diego Pintado
Baton Rouge, Louisiana)
Bonnecaze's letter greatly surprises Blanc and until he hears from Brasseur himself Blanc does not know what to think. Brasseur may have thought that it was his option to fix his place of residence in one of the two parishes but Blanc hastens to assure him that the administration never intended to vacate the church at East Baton Rouge to establish one at West Baton Rouge. Blanc hopes things will work out; if not, he will be very sorry because it would be impossible to provide for their church at present.
A. Draft
V-4-e A.L.S. A. Draft (French) 4pp. 4to.
6
1834 Feb. 27
Elis, Fanny
Cape Girardeau, (Missouri)
to Father John Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens, Missouri)
She received his kind presents and will try to do justice to the little volume by attentively perusing it. Her health is restored.
P.S. She sends half of the large Yankee onion seed and some of the common. Mr. Elis sends respects.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo.
1
1834 Feb. 27
Lightner, L.L.
Cape Girardeau, (Missouri)
to Father John Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens, Missouri)
Timon's note of the 17th by Father (John Baptist) Tornatore, (C.M.) with the book, has been received. Lightner has not yet seen Tornatore, the package having been left at Dr. Mason's. Timon's favor to Mr. Ellis with the draft was received. Lightner has taken deeds for five; he has not yet procured that of Mr. Gibboney wishing to see Mr. Sanford first. He will procure Mr. Garner's next week. He has arranged with the administrator of Kinnison's estate to present an order at the March term of court to have it sold. Messrs. Russell's and Bauman(?)'s he has not yet heard from but feels pretty certain that can also be obtained. This will complete the whole block of lots. Lightner may visit Timon at Easter with some more of their citizens.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 2pp. folio
10
1834 Feb. 27
Redfield, H.J.
Le Roy (New York)
to O(restes) A. Brownson
Walpole, N(ew) Hampshire
He made several enquiries after the numbers of the "Genesee Republican, a Herald of Reform," as requested by Brownson, but was unable to procure them. He presumes that H.S. Freeman, must have the files of the paper. There remains little of antimasonry now, but the greater portion of the anties still remain hostile to the National administration. He assures Brownson that he is prepared to sustain the president in his opposition to the (United States) Bank in any extremity necessary. He further assures Brownson that the American people are prepared to support the president even to enduring again, the suffering and privation of the Revolutionary and late war.
I-3-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo.
1
1834 Feb. 27
Redfield, H.J.
Le Roy (New York)
to O(restes) A. Brownson
Walpole, N(ew) Hampshire
He made several enquiries after the numbers of the "Genesee Republican, a Herald of Reform," as requested by Brownson, but was unable to procure them. He presumes that H.S. Freeman must have the files of the paper. There remains little of antimasonry now, but the greater portion of the anties still remain hostile to the National administration. He assures Brownson that he is prepared to sustain the president in h is opposition to the (United States) Bank in any extremity necessary. He further assures Brownson that the American people are prepared to support the President even to enduring again, the suffering and privation of the Revolutionary and late war.
I-3-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo.
2
1834 Mar. 1
Gibson, W(illia)m
Ste. Genevieve, (Missouri)
to Father (John Baptist) Tornatore, (C.M.)
(Barrens, Missouri)
If Tornatore has received any information from Europe relative to the branch of St. Mary's College expected here, he is to communicate it by return of the bearer. Gibson has made offers to give land, etc., but if his offer be of no avail, several persons are anxious to purchase. Gibson intends to lay about 50 arpents off in town lots in case a branch is sent here. If this is an objection, he will dispose of all the land to Tornatore. He intends to leave here next week. He continues to ask $2000 for the land from Mr. Vallé and were a survey made he would be compelled to give more. Gibson's proposition of $500 to the seminary and land with a lot on the river would be lost by a sale to them. In case Tornatore wants the whole tract, Gibson's subscription of $500 will be deducted which will make the property to Tornatore at $1500.
P.S. If it is known that the seminary will be located on the land, Vallé would enlarge his offers but Gibson will not accept them.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 3pp. 4to.
3
1834 Mar. 3
Chabrat, G(uy) J., Father
Loretto, Marion County, Ky.
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
There are near Loretto two doctors, Schofields who studied under Dr. Drake and who claim their Father lives in Cincinnati and owns property there - Chabrat wishes to know whether the father owns the property and the character of these two. Father Mullen can get the information - Chabrat not to be mentioned - Interest of religion involved.
II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo.
1834 Mar. 3
French, Thomas; Everett, Leonard
Canton, Mass(achusetts)
to O(restes) A. Brownson
Walpole, N(ew) H(ampshire)
The first Congregational Society of Canton proposes that Brownson be installed as Pastor of their Church at a salary of seven hundred dollars per year. The vote in Brownson's favor was unanimous.
A reply is requested, and if affirmative, a regular invitation will be sent destiny be known. A finite liberty in a nature of multiplicity cannot but sin. The whole of life is providential. A deeper life has entered into man with Christianity. We are approaching times of a loftier mysticism made one with manliness.
I-3-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
1
1834 Mar. 10
Bellows, John, Walpole Unitarian Society
(Walpole, New Hampshire)
to (Orestes A. Brownson)
( )
At a meeting of this Society, it was voted that Brownson be engaged to supply the Pulpit until May 1st. to the present standing committee of twenty-nine, it was also voted that Mr. Macey Adams, and Mr. Anson P. Howland be duly chosen.
I-3-e A.D.S. 1p. 4to.
4
1834 Mar. 10
Bellows, Thomas, Chairman; Bellows, John, Clerk pro tem
Walpole, N(ew) H(ampshire)
to (Orestes A. Brownson
Walpole, New Hampshire)
Since Brownson is to separate his services from the Unitarian Church and Society at Walpole, it is deemed proper that the society present him with some testimonials of the regard they have for their Pastor of the past two years. Though there have been differences of opinion they feel that there has been excited no unfriendly feeling on either side. They are pleased that his talents will be removed to a more extensive, and, probably, mor4e rewarding field, suitable to the wants of his young family. His moral character has always been proved above reproach. Wherefore, the society wishes to recommend him to the Church and Society at Canton (Massachusetts) as a gentleman of talents, capable of doing much good in his vocation, and of being useful to the cause of Christianity.
I-3-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo.
1
1834 Mar. 10
Montgomery, Father Charles P.
Zanesville, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Thanks Purcell for his letter - Begs pardon for his inexperience in diocese - Asks whether to permit shopkeeper to remain open on Holy Days. Asks time of Purcell's visit so he can prepare the people.
II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo.
1834 Mar. 10
Papin, Hy(poli)te
St. Louis, (Missouri)
to Father John Timon, (C.M.)
Barrens, (Missouri)
Papin confided to Timon's care the education of his three children, Hypolite, Loisel and Melicourt. His children have an uncle, (Louis) Loisel, to whom he writes by this opportunity.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 1p. 12mo.
2
1834 Mar. 11
Young, Father N(icholas) D.
Somerset, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Arrived home yesterday and wishes to explain absence as well as request that his appointment be published in Catholic Telegraph - Was suggested by Bishop Rese to set down rumors of a break between Purcell and the (Dominicans) - His assuming the title of Vicar General in his letter to the paper explained. Has already spoken of Father (J.H.) McGrady in Columbian County, New Lisbon and suggested his suspension. Had reprimanded him in January - Young has been there and found things worse than represented - Will have the parish visited from Canton. Hopes Purcell will soon be free to make his visitation. Fathers (Thomas) Martin, and (Charles P.) Montgomery have gone to Guernsey County. Will hold off the jubilee celebration in Somerset, Zanesville and Lancaster until Purcell's visit. Will try to aid the Telegraph - Hears that Father S(teven) H. Montgomery has returned - Believes Flaget has done him harm - Hopes Father (Anthony) Ganilh has signed the papers - Has examined Fenwick's will and finds no clause as Mr. Storer claims. Will reprimand Father (John T.) Van den Broek about the catechism.
II-4-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
1834 Mar. 12
Tschenhenss, X(avier Francis, C.SS.R.), Father
Norwalk, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Acknowledges letter and good wishes - They are touched at the Bishop's lack of means and have written to Vienna indicating the Bishop's needs and asking for aid - Asks that Purcell fix time of visit so that he will be home and can prepare the people - Wishes to announce in local paper Purcell's sermons.
P.S. supposes Bishop comes to confirm.
II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. (French)
1834 Mar. 13
(Fenwick), Benedict, Bp. of Boston
Boston, Massachusetts
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
A gentleman of respectability inquires if Cincinnati offers an opportunity for his wife, a lady of good education, to open a day school for ladies - They are moved to this by circumstances and desire to get into a more Catholic atmosphere. Asks Purcell to answer the inquiry.
II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
1834 Mar. 13
Peirce, Isaac B.
Trenton, (New York)
to O(restes) A. Brownson
Walpole, New Hampshire
His wife's health much better and so will do his best coming to see Brownson at the time appointed. If something unforseen happens, he will write to Brownson immediately. But if the latter doesn't hear from Peirce by the first of April he (Brownson) may expect him to be there in the first week of April. He is going to Newport tomorrow to attend a funeral, and will preach there Sunday when the newly repaired House will reopen. Peirce recommends the reading of an article in the New American Encyclopedia on Claude Henri Count de St. Simon, founder of the Politico Philosophical religious sect of St. Simonians. He quotes at length from the article recommending Vol. XI, p. 414. It is a work in thirteen volumes; contains very good article on the Theo-Philanthropists of France, which he shall transcribe and bring with him when he comes. Major Brayton's wife is very low with very little hope for her recovery.
I-3-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
2
1834 Mar. 14
Baraga (Father) Frederick
Rapids of Grand-River (Michigan)
to Bishop (Frederick) Rese
Detroit (Michigan)
Baraga not only relates his troubles and afflictions, but he complains bitterly that the Bishop had not sent him even one consoling word when he needed so much encouragement. The mission has been established on the American side and the house will be finished in a few weeks, but he has no teachers for the school. Besides, he must have money to support the persons belonging to the mission, to buy whatever is needed, for without money nothing is given to the mission. He implores the Bishop to send him at least the amount which was expressly sent from Vienna for the benefit of the mission., He then cites in German what Mr. Lichtenberg from Vienna had written to him concerning the money
1) Mr. Lichtenberg encourages Father Baraga to write much and often, because these letters bear good priests.
2) On July 20, 1833, 2,000 florins c.m. were sent to Bishop Rese of which 1,261 francs were expressly assigned to Baraga and were to be paid to him immediately for a receipt.
3) Those 5,000 francs which had been assigned to Baraga before, have been increased now to 6,262 francs (more than 2,500 florins c.m.) which, Mr. Lichtenberg hopes will still increase, as Baraga has many loving friends and kinsmen in Europe.
Baraga continues, in French, that he has received none of that money. He hopes that he will never be a financial burden to the Bishop, because he thinks that his friends will never let him down. He begs the Bishop to come next summer to Grand-River, because if he cannot speak with him soon he will not be able to keep his wretched establishment any longer. He asks the Bishop to forward the included letter by mail and pay for it. Also to pay back to Father (Vincent) Badin whatever this priest had spent for Baraga's letters. In the postscript Baraga asks the Bishop to send him number 5 of the report of the Leopoldine Association, as he possesses all numbers except number 5.
III-2-g A.L.S. (parts in German and French) 2pp. 8vo.
3
1835 Mar. 4
(Brute), Simon, Bishop of Vincennes
Vincennes, (Indiana)
to Bishop (Frederick) Rese
Detroit, Michigan (Territory)
Brute acknowledges Rese's letter of Feb. 14, and the gift from Vienna. He hopes to use well the gift. He asks Rese about the best way to have the money sent, whether by way of Paris, or perhaps by Mr. (Mark) Frenaye, the friend of Father (John) Hughes at Philadelphia. Rese is to treat him as his student in matters of finance. He is determined to spend not before but after receiving the money. He has a cathedral, too grand for Vincennes where he froze last month. It is in need of plaster for the ceiling, a stove, etc. He cannot think of decorating it. A college and seminary on the 160 acres which he has near the entrance of the town along the Wabash, and some students for it are his first need. Yet this would be difficult and would require a society like the Jesuits. The diocese is a creation "en blanc" without priests, not like any other diocese. He is alone, without help and he himself is not sufficient for Vincennes and its surroundings. He needs a priest to live there whom he can send occasionally into the neighborhood which is very weak in supporting their men but which would absorb himself if he turned from his town which needs to be aroused from its long time coldness. May the Lord preserve him from such priests as Father Tervoran of whom he has learned too much. Despite his vast territories without priest he would rather take care of them alone than accept such men, even though the alternative is to have the sects, like the Methodists, fill in the vacancy. Rese recommended Tervoran but he would reject him if he knew what Brute has learned, in case he tried to return. Father (Stephen Theodore) Badin is still at Cincinnati and Brute will be very grateful for whatever Father (Louis) DeSeilles can do, Mr. Comparet has written from Fort Wayne that they have not had Mass for seven months. There are six to 700 Catholics there and from 1,500 to 2,000 along the canal. Father (Francis Vincent) Badin will give Rese his letter for Father (A.) Bernier. Brute will not give him any answer without Rese's participation, although Bernier was quite frank in telling of his changes. this letter is dated the first day of Lent, which is so feebly observed in the new world. Brute is observing it more strictly, with bread and butter often being the chief foods on Fridays. He has added only Wednesday to Friday for the lenten observance but would be very happy if the sacraments were frequented.
P.S. He has made journeys of some 200 miles on horseback to Edgar County, Illinois where he has found many Catholics, and around Paris, 70 miles from Vincennes, he should visit every month or two. He should give them a priest but he has none.
III-2-g A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
9
1834 Mar. 15
Hase, Frederick C.
Perryville, (Missouri)
to Father John Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens), Missouri
Mrs. Meagher (Ellen Maher?) received this day a few lines touching her little concern in Illinois. When can she receive from Timon his comfort and advice on the matter in controversy between her and (James?) O'Hara, to enable her thereby to gain the point proposed.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
4
1834 Mar. 17
Gibson, W(illia)m
Ste. Genevieve, (Missouri)
to Father (Francis Xavier) Dahmen, (C.M.)
(Ste. Genevieve, Missouri)
Gibson sends one pair of saddle bags for Father (John) Timon, (C.M.) at St. Mary's which Gibson borrowed yesterday. The books sent by Timon were delivered this morning. It was understood that the Superior of St. Mary's, Father (John Baptist) Tornatore, (C.M.) would visit here to close a purchase of some land for Gibson. If he has not arrived, Gibson would like to be off.
(P.S.) Should the Superior not visit, Gibson will be under the impression that it was a preconcerted plan to play a child's game with Gibson. If Tornatore wants his land after sundown, he will have to pay $2,000 down.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 4PP. 8VO.
3
1834 Mar. 18
Gruber, William
Dunbar, Thomas
Messinger, Jonathan
French, Thomas
Everett, Leonard
Canton, Massachusetts
to O(restes) A. Brownson
Walpole, New Hampshire
The committee of The Congregational Parish in Canton (Mass.) informs Brownson that March 3rd he was unanimously invited to become the minister of that Parish. It had been voted to offer him a salary of seven hundred dollars yearly/
--------
1834 Mar. 18
Gruben [Gruber], William
Dunbar, Thomas
Messinger, Jonathan
French, Thomas
Everett, Leonard
Canton, Massachusetts
to O(restes) A. Brownson
Walpole, New Hampshire
They voted to concur in the vote passed by the Parish inviting Brownson to settle with them in the ministry.
--------
1834 Mar. 18
French, Thomas
Everett, Leonard
Canton, (Massachusetts)
to O(restes) A. Brownson
Walpole, New Hampshire
They desire Brownson's presence on the first of April next. The annual Fast is appointed for the 3rd of April. If not convenient for him to preach on that day, he will be expected to start his labors on the first Sunday in April.
I-3-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
1
1834 Mar. 20
Paquin, C.M., Father Jos(eph)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to Father J(ohn) Timon, (C.M.)
Barrens, M(iss)o(uri)
Paquin thinks the Superior has shown Timon the letter in which Paquin told of the difficulties in collecting money. He thinks Louis Courtin is far from returning to the seminary. Robira is very late; he has not returned from Campeche. Timon is to make the children speak English; the parents seem to believe they talk too much French at their College. Mr. Kernion, father of Gustave Huchet, withdrew his son to send him to St. Louis because they speak more English there. H. Shalon asked permission to go to St. Louis but his father did not give it to him. Paquin will leave soon to see Timon.
IV-3-i A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
6
1834 Mar. 25
Dahmen, C.M., Father Fr(ancis) Xav(ier)
Ste. Genevieve, (Missouri)
to Father J(ohn) Timon, (C.M.)
Barrens, (Missouri)
Seeing that (William) Gibson is writing to Father (John Baptist) Tornatore, (C.M.), Dahmen wanted to write at the same time but he has a little difficulty in writing him in haste. Timon is to tell him of his letter and try to end the affair. Since the $1,500 has been offered Dahmen would be glad if it were given. That piece of land would be worth a lot; he would like to have that piece of land belong to them.
(P.S.) Gibson was chagrined by the affair that took place here when Tornatore was at Ste. Genevieve but he had company.
IV-3-i A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
3
1834 Mar. 26
Peirce, Isaac B.
Trenton, New York
to O(restes) A. Brownson
Walpole, New Hampshire
The weather conditions and their effects on the roads forces him to delay his visit to Brownson. But he would like to know if it would meet Brownson's convenience, if he were to start about the seventh of April. He thanks Brownson for the compensation which will allow him to visit without drawing upon his own family resources. Peirce would like to know if it is inconvenient for Brownson if he were to visit him and preach during late April and May, even into June. He requests that Brownson write to Mrs. Wightman to tell the latter that Peirce's number of the "Unitarian" be sent to the Trenton post office.
P.S. He found Brownson's letter as he was about to mail this one. He is glad his not coming would not inconvenience Brownson.
I-3-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
1
1834 Mar. 26
(Ripley, George)
Boston, (Massachusetts)
to O(restes) A. Brownson
Walpole, New Hampshire
Ripley regretted having been away from town when Brownson was last there. He wished to converse with Brownson relative to a ministry in the city with express reference to the infidel and skeptical tendencies of the time. After a discussion with a few intelligent men, they and he were convinced that such a ministry would have a salutary effect; that a wise man of talents and piety, assuming his responsibilities in true Christian spirit, might easily save these lost souls. A society might even be built up of those who were disgusted with Orthodoxy and its modes, but who were still eager to hear the gospels of Jesus preached in the spirit of Jesus, in a manner suited to their intellectual and moral needs. He thinks Brownson qualified by experience and spirit of mind to make the best of the situation. He believes this field to be Providentially designed for Brownson. He wants Brownson to gather the flock about him; even to start a newspaper, perhaps; to have of others only the countenance and sympathy of those having public opinion and a guarantee of support for a limited time. He writes to know if Brownson is willing, what inducements he prefers, what plan of operations he believes best. It is not before the public yet and will not be until they fully know his stand.
I-3-e (Manuscript damaged) 3pp. 8vo.
1
1834 Mar. 27
Gibson, W(illiam)
(Ste. Genevieve, Missouri)
to (Father John Baptist Tornatore, C.M.
Barrens, Missouri)
Gibson has received (Tornatore's) proposition through Father (John) Timon, (C.M.) and declines acceptance for the following reasons: that Tornatore demands all the land and papers and that Gibson's compliance would exonerate (Tornatore) from giving Gibson the 2 arpents in said tract, which was admitted by (Tornatore) on the signature of Father (John) Brands, (C.M.) at Perryville. Should (Tornatore) wish to locate a branch of his college at the place, Gibson will be ready to meet his subscription of $500, 6 acres of land and free use of the stone quarry. Should this not meet (Tornatore's) approbation, Gibson is willing to surrender to him or his agent, (Sidney) Breese, obligation for the land on the river between the Messrs. Vallé, on the payment of $500 cash and $800 in 12 months.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 1p. folio
5
1834 Mar. 27
Tornatore, (C.M.), Father Jean Baptiste
(Barrens, Missouri)
Tornatore appoints Father J(ohn) Timon, (C.M.) his procurator with authority to conclude the purchase of the land (William) Gibson has promised to sell at Ste. Genevieve between B. (Valle) and F(elix) Valle under these conditions:
1. That the purchase include all the land mentioned below.
2. That the land is given over by Gibson free of all encumbrances.
3. $700 is to be paid immediately, $300 on the arrival of Father (Joseph) Paquin, (C.M.) from New Orleans, and the other $500 within a year.
4. The title and other necessary papers will be turned over to Timon.
A.D.S. (French)
Folded with this:
( )
(Tornatore, C.M., Father Jean Baptiste
Barrens, Missouri)
to Father (John) Timon
(Barrens, Missouri)
Timon is to get from Gibson, besides the other papers, a receipt for $700 they are paying now. In case he lacks enough money he can borrow it at Kaskaskias.
A. Note (French)
IV-4-i A.D.S. A. Note (French) 2pp. folio & 16mo.
6
1834 Mar. 28
Young, Father N(icholas) D.
Somerset, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Answers letter of Purcell of Mar. 11. Sorry to hear that Purcell retains Father Stephen H. Montgomery at Cincinnati. Montgomery had promised Young and Bishop Flaget to go to Rome. Offers proof of Montgomery's evil conduct, and relations with Bishop Fenwick - Cause of his leaving the Dominicans - If Rosati has intervened he was mistaken - Offers his resignation as vicar general - Hopes Purcell will arrive at Lancaster April 20 when he also will be there. Outlines a plan for the Visitation. Tells him to get Ganilh to sign the papers - Wants him to ask Father Montgomery about Conrad Litzinger.
II-4-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
1834 Apr. 1
(Rosati, C.M.), Bishop Joseph
St. Louis, (Missouri)
to Father J(ohn) Timon, (C.M>)
(Barrens), M(iss)o(uri)
(Rosati) fears they will lost Br(other?) Harrington. He wrote to (Rosati) to receive him in St. Louis. Else, he says, he will go with some secular. (Rosati) has written to encourage him to remain. Timon is to take care of him and if he is absolutely decided to quit the Seminary, Timon is to send him to (Rosati) who will keep him and in better times he will return. The case of Mrs. (Ellen) Maher is very difficult to decide; they should both be heard. At present (Rosati) cannot leave St. Louis. He cannot send Father (Philip) Borgna, (C.M.), he and Father (Joseph) Lutz are the only clergymen with him. Father (Ireneaus) St. Cyr will go back to his mission next Monday. (Rosati) will be obliged to go to the Mines on the fourth Sunday after Easter for the benediction of the church. (Rosati) has received Father Odin's letter and that of the Superior General. (Letter sent) favor of Father Loisel.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
7
1834 Apr. 3
Priest, L.
Jackson, (Missouri)
to Father J(ohn) Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens), M(iss)o(uri)
Priest's son, (W(illia)m (Priest), returns tomorrow to Timon's institution. Priest has been pleased with his thoughtfulness and attempt at emulation. He asks Timon to ingraft in his son principles of education and usefulness to be a helper to him in age.
(P.S.) Priest asks to be remembered to the members of the institution particularly Father (Joseph V.) Wiseman.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 3pp. 4to.
3
1834 Apr. 2
Collins, E(dward) T., Father
Dayton, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Writes to tell of Dayton-Numbers that attended holy week services astonishing and has aided in diminution of prejudice - Number approaching sacraments is too small - Some of the Germans do not understand English and find confession difficult - Asks whether Father (Henry D.) Juncker could not be sent to Stallostown for short stay - Thinks great good would result from such visits - Has before him a note from Thos. Spratt approving and criticizing him about the services - Asks whether he is bound to listen to everyone who contributes toward the church - Believes his efforts good and is proud of the chapel and altar.
II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
1834 (April 2)
(David) John B., Bishop of Mauricastro
Bardstown, Kentucky
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Purcell in letters to Bishop Flaget urged that David write for the Catholic Telegraph - His age hinders him - Under Bishop (Francis Patrick) Kenrick's revision he had prepared some papers for the Metropolitan when it expired - Has one or two of these unpublished - Can prepare others or prepare translations from certain French writings.
II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo.
1834 Apr. 5
Pedicini, C(arolo) M., Cardinal Prefect
Rome, (Papal States)
to Bishop Frederick Rese
of Detroit, (Michigan Territory)
The Sacred Congregation is sending back to his own country for reasons of health, Mr. Augustine Hamelin of the diocese of Detroit, who has been a student at the Collegio Urbano. He has been suffering from the blood trouble, as well as from the Roman climate and its sedentary life. Rese is to receive him kindly. As he has been docile and obedient and fond of study at the college, Pedicini hopes that he will be able to do some good for the Church under the direction of Rese. A(ngelo) Mai signs as Secretary no. 3.
III-2-g L.S. (Italian) 1p. 8vo.
2
1834 (Apr. 5)
(Rese), Fred(erick), Bishop of Detroit
(Detroit, Michigan
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Has written to Father (Emanuel) Thienpont stating that the Superior of St. Claire's Seminary could not receive Miss. Wilson because of her sight. Asks Purcell to find out how much was destined to Cincinnati the previous year in the distribution of the (Association of the Propagation). He got the money and sends $500 now. Has already given $500 and wants to know what the balance is. Will be absent from Detroit for some time but expects to return for Pentecost.
II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo.
1834 Apr. 6
Paillasson, Father V(ictor)
New Madrid, (Missouri)
to Father (John) Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens, Missouri)
Timon's letter has been handed to Paillasson by W. Moseley. Paillasson would have been pleased to stay a little longer with Timon but his absence had been so long that he was ashamed to not run every risk for his flock. Moseley is accompanied by two young men who, he hopes, will return better after a few days retreat at Timon's. Bulton(?)'s sisters gave great trouble here. The Sisters (of Loretto), to procure peace to their school, were obliged to pray the widow Bulton to not send her daughters to school anymore. They were answered by a scornful letter written by Lawyer Smith whose wife died recently. Paillasson has mentioned to those different gentlemen what Timon told him in regard to their pupils.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
5
1834 Apr. 6
(Rosati, C.M.), Bishop Joseph
St. Louis, (Missouri)
to Father J(ohn) Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens), M(iss)o(uri)
The Sisters (Visitandines) at Kaskaskia, , (Illinois) will have one of the two beautiful pianos which (Rosati) has had shown to Mr. Menard. Mr. Marallano will sell for $280 plus the cost of crating and shipping. They must act immediately and write to Menard and Vallé, Ste. Genevieve. (Rosati) has received a second letter from Father (John Mary) Odin, (C.M.). He will procure subjects for the Congregation not only enough to fill the seminary, but also to make other establishments. Timon is to tell the Superior that LaChance is to return as soon as the time expires for which his board is paid; it is toward the middle of the month; that the money for his trip is to be furnished; and the bill for all to be sent to (Rosati). LaChance is to be told that the person who takes care of him wishes him to learn a trade, that (Rosati) has found a good place for him at the home of one of (Rosati)'s friends.
IV-3i A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
8
1834 Apr. 7
(Rese), Frederick, Bishop of Detroit
Detroit, Michigan
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
The bearer of this note is a young New Yorker, a printer, not Catholic but well disposed. He wants to work in a printing office to further his education. He sent a few days previous an order on the U.S. Bank of Cincinnati for $500.
II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. (Mss. torn)
1834 Apr. 10
Boullier, (C.M.), Father J(ohn)
Ste. Genevieve, (Missouri)
to Father (John) Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens), M(iss)o(uri)
By a letter from Bishop (Joseph Rosati, C.M.) Boullier has been advised that the fourth Sunday after Easter will be the time for consecrating or at least blessing the church at Mine à Breton (Potosi). He does not dare ask anything more of Timon or Father (Jean Baptiste) Tornatore, (C.M.) but for something like the consecration of a church he begs him to come to assist at the ceremony. He left for Mines with the intention of going on to the Seminary but fatigue and the nearness of Sunday made him decide on an express letter.
IV-3-i A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
5
1834 Apr. 11
Tucker, Father L(ouis), St. Michael's
(Fredericktown, Missouri)
to Father J(ohn) Timon, (C.M.)
Barrens, M(iss)o(uri)
Tucker has been requested by the family of Mr. Heifner(?) and others to write to Timon; he scarcely knows for what purpose. Perhaps they hope that as he frequently visited Jackson and has friends there, his influence would be of benefit to poor Heifner whose hard fate is felt by every honest man of this place. A visit from Timon would be of great consolation.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 2pp. 4to
3
1834 Apr. 11
Young, Father N(icholas) D.
Somerset, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Received Purcell's letter with astonishment - Asks him to suspend judgment until he sees him - Will observe Purcell's request. Cannot go to Cincinnati to accompany the bishop, will meet him in Lancaster. The other Dominicans busy or ill - Asks Purcell to bring the oils, etc. for Canton and Zanesville also.
P.S. Will meet Purcell and arrange for him to stay at the Ewings.
II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
1834 Apr. 15
Boullier, Father J(ohn)
Ste. Genevieve, (Missouri)
to Father (John) Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens), M(iss)o(uri)
Boullier arrived in St. Louis and saw Bishop (Joseph Rosati, C.M.). He asks Timon not to fail to be at (Old) Mine(s?) the fourth Sunday after Easter for the consecration of the church at Potosi. Boullier is also to let Timon know that the Michigan has six boxes or packages belonging to the Seminary. The Captain will land them at St. Mary's.
IV-3-i A.L.S. (French & English) 2pp. 4to.
4
1834 Apr. 15
Pedicini, C(arolo) M., Cardinal Prefect
Rome, (Papal States)
to Bishop Frederick Rese
of Detroit, (Michigan Territory)
Pedicini acknowledges Rese's letter of Nov. 8, 1833 in which he announced that he has been consecrated bishop. He and the Sacred Congregation are convinced that his zeal for the good of religion will be fruitful. Pedicini sends this letter and the Rescripts of Rese's faculties by Augustine Hamelin, a student of the Collegio Urbano returning to America and hopes that they will be acknowledged immediately and that Rese will send him the necessary information about the bequest of the priest, Father (John Baptist) Jouffr(o)y. Angelo Mai signs as secretary no.4.
III-2-g L.S. (Italian) 1p. 8vo.
3
1834 Apr. 16
Hughes, Father John
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Somerset, Ohio
Explains neglect in answering Purcell's letter - Just before leaving for the council he agreed to take the "Gothic Mansions" for the orphans and had to raise the money - Some friends gave their note - A fair, supported also by Protestants brought in $4500 - Calculated also on the Major Dugan legacy, but litigation threatens to tie that up. Hopes to see Purcell in Pittsburgh the first Sunday of May "Bishop O'Reilly" (?) says Purcell will come - Affairs well in Philadelphia. Father Whelan goes to Rome with two students for the Propaganda. He is not strong and hopes to use his leisure well.
II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
1834 Apr. 18
Gibson, W(illia)m
Bolivia P(ost) O(ffice), (Illinois)
to Father (John) Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens, Missouri)
Gibson on the 10th received a letter from Father (Francis Xavier) Dahmen, in which he gave an extract of Father (Jean Baptiste) Tornatore's letter, stating that the Superior could not accept Gibson's conditions, but requesting Gibson to keep the land and when paid for, he would probably purchase. Gibson must have (Sidney) Breeze's bond which he let Timon have. Should the Superior make the purchase it must be done before payment is made to Breeze as Gibson will dispose of it to raise funds to pay the debt. Should the superior still have doubts about the honesty and fairness of the transaction, gibson does not require a cent until the Superior gets a warranty deed for the bond.
(P.S.) Timon is to try to pay them a visit. Mrs. G(ibson) intends visiting Timon's place May 29.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 3pp. 4to.
4
1834 Apr. 21
O'Reilly, (Father) John
Pittsburgh, (Pennsylvania)
to (Bishop John Baptist Purcell)
(Cincinnati, Ohio)
The bearer Tho(ma)s Lyons, leaves for Cincinnati desiring to settle in some part of Purcell's diocese where he might procure a convenient situation in the neighborhood of a Catholic church. From testimonials Lyons furnished to O'Reilly, his character shows fair in every respect. Purcell or some of his clergy might be able to aid Lyons. O'Reilly hopes Purcell has overcome his fear of being unable to attend the dedication. O'Reilly conceives Purcell's purpose of visiting his diocese could not in the least be frustrated by his taking in Pittsburgh. Purcell will no doubt have to visit Steubenville, McAllistertown and North Lisbon which are immediately in the vicinity - only a few hours' sail from this, and from North Lisbon Purcell could go in less than one day to Canton, and on the way stop at Zanesville. Bishop (Frederick) Rese from Detroit is here now and will remain until after the consecration. O'Reilly would be delighted, if Purcell came. Mr. W(illia)m Byrne is at home with his family these five months, when in Maryland on public works, he generously stopped near Williamsport in Washington Co(unty) M(arylan)d. He and his amiable family wish again to see Purcell. As regards the venerable Bishop (John) Dubois and his pastoral, O'Reilly agrees with every word. His esteem and affection are undiminished and he thinks such must also be the sentiments of those who had the happiness of living under his singular famous reign at M(oun)t S(aint) Mary's Seminary. O'Reilly should add other observations ... for he feels a pleasure in adding his testimony to the virtues of that most zealous and worthy man, but he is surrounded at this moment by several persons upon different duties.
II-5-h A.L.S. 2pp. 4to. (Photostatic copy from the Archives of the College of Mt. St. Joseph, Delhi, Ohio)
4
1834 Apr. 22
Beauprez, Father Pierre F(rancois)
Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
to Father (Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana)
In the last letter he wrote by Mr. Bonnecaze, Beauprez mentioned that the people of West Baton Rouge seemed well disposed to undertake a subscription for the needs of two priests. The parish has begun to organize; the trustees were elected three weeks ago; the little house near the chapel is being repaired for a presbytery. But they refuse to take up a subscription until a priest is stationed there. What is the most annoying is the crossing of the river. Another thing is that Father (John F.) Brasseur wants to go only 3 Sundays a month and does not wish anyone to go on the principal feasts. That is why they refuse to pay the $400. Beauprez would be very glad to serve them alone especially since it will not be fare for confession and twice as glad to serve at Pointe Coupee or Avoyelles for several reasons.
V-4-e A.L.S. (French) 1p. 4to.
4
1834 Apr. 27
D'Hauw, Father E(dward)
Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
to Father A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
D'Hauw today received Blanc's letter of March 25. D'Hauw has not had time to look at the account. He has just finished a mission at Isle (Brevel), hard but consoling. Father (N.) Francais had First Communion at Natchitoches for 14 children. francais is now at Campti which will be a good mission, D'Hauw hopes. Here D'Hauw has nothing to complain about Easter-time; they come all the time. in two weeks D'Hauw will go to Bayou Pierre, then to Cloutierville to take up a subscription. He thinks it will not be long before he lays the first stone. It is impossible for D'Hauw to go to Alexandria for the same task; D'Hauw is sorry but the mission at Avoyelles has put him so behind that he believes he ought to have scruples about abandoning Natchitoches for the neighboring places. D'Hauw is beginning to like it at Natchitoches, it is only Campti that worries him. Mr. Guissant can tell Blanc a little and Blanc can tell from that. He will bring Blanc $200 for Father (Adam) Kindelon; D'Hauw sees that he lacks a collar for the harness. D'Hauw's finances are depleted. He conferred the scapular on 24. Francais helps him a lot. He has much zeal but not too much prudence. However his eyes are beginning to open and he is not so violent. In preaching he says everything in monotone but as if he felt what he said.
(P.S.) He has received no news of Father (Louis) Alaux except that someone who was on the boat when he went down to his parish told D'Hauw that he arrived. Mr. Labattut has promised to send him the white wine on demand. D'Hauw would like a cask if Blanc has not already sent a case. That will probably amount to 50 piastres; D'Hauw encloses that sum.
V-4-e A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
12
1834 May 7
Montgomery, Stephen) H., Father
Cincinnati, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati
Zanesville, Ohio
Acknowledges Purcell's of 1st - Speaks about the church difficulties and financial affairs connected with it - Germans are united and happy - Hopes to sell property on hill to Capt. Culbertson - House vacated suddenly by Sisters is in bad repute - Was surprised by Purcell's order for 2 purple cassocks. Expect Father Vogler back - Father (H.D.) Juncker and Father (Emanuel) Thienpont doing well. Others remind him of his position.
II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
1834 May 8
Anduze, Father M(atthew) B.
Iberville, (Louisiana)
to Father A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Anduze received Blanc's letter some days ago. He already received $1500 from Father (Paul de) St. Pierre's legacy and a dividend of25% on the $6000 included in Father Eugene Michaud's bankruptcy. This has helped him pay $1170 for the furnishings and $1289 of the first payment on the College of St. Gabriel purchased August 11, 1833, not counting $400 for other expenses. He still has to pay $1280 for the second payment and he will have to get as much of St. Pierre's legacy as he can to meet it. All he wants at the moment is to set himself straight with Blanc as administrator. Theodore Seghers is considered by the lawyers as having power of attorney for Bishop (Leo Raymond) de Neckere with the conditions neatly stipulated. S. Cantrelli wrote Anduze that some time ago the administrators of St. James College having learned that Mr. Ouvrai was not coming had cast their eye on Anduze for the presidency of Jefferson College and he asked if Anduze would accept. Anduze replied that
1) money was only a secondary object; that a formal arrangement would have to be made with Blanc as his superior;
2) he would demand that he have the appointment of the professors and subordinates, the power to refuse admittance or to send away anyone. He has heard no more from them.
Father (Louis) Moni sent Anduze a man named Darval(?) with a magnificent letter of recommendation stating that he was a perfect gentleman, came from France, etc. Anduze kept him at his house for 2 1/2 months, rented a house for him and found for him about 30 pupils, giving him $36 to $50 a year. Anduze has learned from a positive source that Darval is an imposter; that he formerly went by the name of Fauvre or Fauvret, that he had been in the country 15 or 16 years and that it was the same person who had given so much scandal in the Illinois Country, saying Mass, etc. and performing all the functions of a priest. Blanc may recall this affair which was brought before Bishop (Edward Dominic) Fenwick by Father (Stephen Theodore) Badin. He seemed very humble and confessed his fault; but what a scandal. Anduze is discouraged; his loneliness is unbearable; how he longs to see the College open. It seems to him that if it were shown that he was no longer in charge candidates would present themselves in crowds. His opinion is that St. James College is doomed. He sends his respects to Father Ladaviere.
V-4-e A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
14
1834 May 8
Hughes, John, Father
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati
Somerset, Ohio
Regrets Purcell could not attend dedication of St. Paul's in Pittsburgh. He must return to Philadelphia - Kenrick must go on. The celebration was very fine despite opposition by Presbyterians. Hughes preached sermon - All a testimony to growth of Church in city - Kenrick in long visitation to diocese finds things to depress and to console. Hughes saw Father Edward Purcell at Lancaster. Sends message to Mr. Risdale of Lancaster about grandchild.
II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
1834 May 10
Badin, Father Stephen Theod(ore)
South Bend, St. Joseph's County, Indiana
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Received Purcell's of Feb. 25 a few days previous - Condoles with him on his trials and asks an interview - Outlines his journey to Fort Wayne - to the Forks os the Wabash to tend canal diggers - to Logansport - Also planning an orphan asylum near South Bend - all at the age of 66. Asks Purcell to send word to Fort Wayne when he will be at Fort Defiance and he will arrange to meet him unless Purcell will visit For Wayne - Surprised that the Provincial Council broke up in such haste. Supposes that is why Rese did not give Badin's observations as approved by Flaget - Reiterates the need of a declaration of Catholic faith by the bishops - Thinks Smith should have been treated more tenderly - Would be pleased to hear from Father S(tephen) H. Montgomery.
P.S. Cannot give preference for the see of Vincennes because he does not know who is proposed.
II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
1834 May 10
McKnight(?), W(illiam) L.
Peru, (Missouri)
to Father John Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens) M(iss)o(uri)
McKnight wrote in February respecting a letter written to him prior to his departure from the College but which had not arrived previous to that time. There is an enclosure within. Timon is to inform him about it. the health of this town is good except for a few troubled with fever and ague.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
1
1834 May 11
Beauprez, Father P(ierre) F(rancois)
Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
to Father (Anthony) Blanc or Father (Charles) Maenhaut
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
It seems that Blanc did not quite understand Beauprez's last letter in which he said that the people of West Baton Rouge did not wish to subscribe until they were sure of a permanent pastor. Father (John F.) Brasseur had given them hope that he would stay with them but since he could not agree with the trustees, he declined. That is what irritated the people but at last the subscription is started and will amount to over 400 piastres. Beauprez had over 30 Communions last week and hopes to have as many tomorrow. If they have a priest it will soon be one of the first parishes of the diocese spiritually. Beauprez begs Blanc not to treat him as self-seeking; if he asked for a benefice which pays 2 or 3,000 piastres like Donaldson and Iberville, Blanc could perhaps expect it. Beauprez has a hard time getting along with Brasseur; he has a good character but is as changeable as a weathercock. Today he wants to remain at Baton Rouge, tomorrow he wants to go to West Baton Rouge. Blanc wrote that there should be Mass all Sundays and feast days at the Chapel of West Baton Rouge and Brasseur does not want this. Next Sunday is Pentecost and Brasseur told Beauprez to announce Mass because he wished to have music that day at Baton Rouge. Beauprez announced it anyway because the trustees urged him to and because the pews would be rented that day. Mr. Bonnecaze promised to bring his watch, he has been down twice without bringing it; will Blanc give it to Mr. Foret who brings this letter.
V-4-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8to.
9
1834 May 11
Morton, Sam(ue)l
Cape Girardeau, (Missouri)
to Father John Timon, (C.M.)
Perryville, M(iss)o(uri)
At the request of Mrs. (Samuel) Morton, Morton requests Timon to come down to see her. She has been sick about a month.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
2
1834 May 13
Brasseur, Father J(ohn) F.
Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
to Father A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Father (Pierre Francois) Beauprez arrived very opportunely. He said Mass and Brasseur preached and everyone was pleased. Brasseur announced that the pew rent was 1/5 more than that of last year. There is no Protestant minister, everyone comes to the services. Brasseur baptized three children from 2 Protestant families. They have Catechism Saturday and Sunday afternoons but few attend. Since Easter they have alternated saying Sunday Mass at the lower chapel on the other side (West Baton Rouge); about 40 made their Easter duty who had not been to the Sacraments for 5, 10, or 30 years. There are crowds at the chapel and many attend catechism. On Low Sunday 5 trustees were elected; they knew about Blanc's letter but it would be very difficult to obtain $400 without hope of have a pastor. Brasseur does not know what orders Beauprez has received; every time he goes to the other side everything is in confusion. Beauprez likes that parish; he told several he would like to stay. The people decided not to complete the subscription until there was assurance of a pastor. Brasseur told Beauprez to announce there would be no Mass the next Sunday; Brasseur had arranged to go on horseback to say Mass up above. Beauprez announced that since Brasseur would not come to say Mass Beauprez would try to come himself. So Brasseur had to give up his plans and say Mass in the lower parish. On Monday Brasseur saw the trustees and headed the subscription list. Some gave $50, others $30, $25, and $15. The only difficulty was the location of the chapel and cemetery. Beauprez told Brasseur that Blanc was his superior and had told him that one or the other was to say Mass on the other side and had never spoken of the upper parish. They are not on bad terms but it is necessary that an open announcement be made about the chapel above. Beauprez is zealous but he has abused Brasseur's generosity. Brasseur gave him his room and bed, shared the Easter collection with him which amounted to almost $80 and has continued to share the fees. Beauprez is very reserved; he forgets to make announcements or makes them without Brasseur's knowledge.
(P.S.) Brasseur has visited Jackson, (Louisiana) once; there are only three Catholic families. Good could be done there.
V-4-e A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
5
1834 May 16
Gallitzin, Father D(emetrius) A(ugustine)
Loretto Cambria County, Pennsylvania
to Bishop (Frederick Rese)
(Detroit, Michigan Territory)
Gallitzin has just received a letter from (Rese) in which was enclosed a letter from Countess von Schmettau, a cousin of Gallitzin. In that letter she informed Gallitzin that the Princess von Arensberg had favored him with a present of 300 gulden (florins), which money was given to Prince von Lichtenberg. Gallitzin was to receive it through the intervention of Rese. He congratulates the Bishop on his elevation to the episcopal dignity and remarks that this is the first time that a German priest reached that high office. He wishes that more Bishops would understand German, especially in Pennsylvania and Ohio. In his own parish of about 5000 souls, he has to preach many times both in English and in German. Referring again to the money, he asks if it would not save time and expense if he could receive it through the intervention of the bank of the United States which could send it directly to Pittsburgh, which is only 75 miles away from Loretto Cambria County. Finally he asks the Bishop to deliver his kindest regards to Father S(tephen) T(heodore) Badin who is an old schoolmate of his and who with him were the first priests to be ordained in the United States.
III-2-g A.L.S. (German) 1p. 8vo.
3
1834 May 17
D'Hauw, Father E(dward)
Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
to Father A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
The sad news of the death of Blanc's brother, Father (Jean Baptiste Blanc), came last night. The sorrow he leaves behind is his best eulogy. Blanc is to try to send someone to fill his place as D'Hauw has neither the talent nor the prudence to fill so difficult a place.
P.S. May 18. Pursuant to the wishes of the deceased D'Hauw sought out the judge who opened the will. His property in Natchitoches is to serve as a presbytery; his library, furniture, vestments and sacred vessels are to be sent to Blanc; his little slave is to be at Blanc's disposition up to the age of 30. He turns over his family affairs to his brothers. There are several other small legacies but as D'Hauw hopes that Blanc will come, he believes there is no use in telling more at present. Ambroise Lecomte is the executor. (Included in the address of the letter): Forward by Captain Robertson of (the) Daniel O'Connell.
V-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
4
1834 May 24
Dupont-Poursat, Bishop Peter of
Coutances, (France)
John Stephen Blin of Champrepur was ordained a priest. (Signed by) Father Lebrec, vicar-general and Michel.
V-4-e Printed Form S. 1p. 4to.
1
1834 May 26
Tucker, Hilary) M.
College of Propaganda, (Rome, Italy)
to Father J(ohn) Timon, (C.M.)
Perryville, Missouri
It has been a year since he received a letter from Timon. Father (John Mary) Odin, (C.M.) has not yet returned from Naples where he went immediately after Easter. Odin knows well his old trade and has a just claim to the title of Generalissimo of Beggars. Their rector, Count (Charles Augustus?) Reisach, said Odin would have some assistance from Vienna and the Duchess of Hainault to which places he had written for Odin. Timon need not expect Bishop (John) England of Charleston here in a short time. England has been asked by the president of San Domingo to act as mediator between him and the Holy See in pacifying the troubled state of the Church. They have just received two students from Charleston. George (Hamilton?) was reduced to the last extremity by smallpox but is out of danger. Several other students had the same disease but none died. Italy as regards public affairs is very tranquil. They lately received the visit of the Duchess of Bavaria, widow of Eugene Beauharnais; she was accompanied by her daughters. Tucker is happy to learn that Bishop (Joseph Rosati) is to be here in a year from this date. Tucker sends respects to the Bishop and to all his old companions at the seminary and to those at Bethlehem and to his father's family. He received Louis' and Charles' letters about 10 days since.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 4pp. 4to.
8
1834 Jun. 1
Montgomery, S(tephen) H., Father
Cincinnati, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati
Canton, Ohio
Thanks Purcell for letters - Worried by conduct Sisters (of Charity) - On question of postponement of fair Miss Marian Reilly wants Purcell's decision - He has not disposed of all the property - The church progresses despite delays - College and seminary the same - People desire his return - Converts: Mrs. Delaphain - Mr. Sims, etc. Father Brute has sent a German ecclesiastic and a Mr. Gilmer - Mentions Fathers Thienpont and Juncker.
II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
1834 Jun. 2
Peirce, Isaac B.
Trenton, (New York)
to O(restes) A. Brownson
Canton, Massachusetts
He has foreborne to write until Brownson was installed and settled, and had attended the annual meeting of the Unit(arian) association. He is engaged with his society for another year. This is the twentieth of his pastoral relations with them, and the twenty-fifth in this vocation. He does not yet abandon the hope of being the editor of a periodical and of being located differently as to advantages of society than he is.
I-3-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
1
1834 Jun. 3
(Flaget), Ben(edict) (Joseph), Bishop of Bardstown
Bardstown, Kentucky
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Purcell will find enclosed a letter to Flaget from Father McMahon recommending Mr. Quinn the bearer of this letter. He asks Flaget to add him to his seminarians and advance him to orders. Flaget would do this but his seminarians are only commencing Latin - He thought of the College of Bardstown, but the President says he has enough professors, and no one to teach theology. He sends him to Purcell leaving all to Purcell's generosity.
II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. (French)
1834 Jun. 5
Montgomery, S(tephen) H., Father
Cincinnati, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati
Canton, Ohio
Received Purcell's sent by Mr. Elder - Understands that he is at Fairview - Urges Bishop to return to Cincinnati within a week or two - Offers no particulars except to say that an undercurrent must be met - Not a "ghost story" or the new church.
II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
1834 Jun. 5
Walker, Jo(h)n L.F.
Jackson, (Missouri)
to Father John Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens), M(iss)o(uri)
Walker hopes it will not be long before he sees Timon at his mother's. Walker has become a married man. She is not a Catholic but he hopes the time will not be long before it is so. She was a Methodist. Her health is bad though better than it has been. Walker's mother and family are well. He sends his respects to his friends at the seminary and to the Sisters. It is uncertain when he will be up to see his sisters; his brother was well when they heard from him in March. Walker's mother expects Timon soon. Walker encloses two circulars (no enclosures) one for Perryville and one for the Seminary. Walker engaged in practice in the neighborhood of his mother. (Letter) politeness of Mr. Keyte(?).
IV-3-i A.L.S. 2pp. 4to
2
1834 Jun. 6
Hebert, Jan Baptiste, President; V.(?) Hebert; F(ran)cois Badot; Pierre Granger; Trustees
West Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
to Father (Anthony) Le(!)Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
They, members of the chapel of West Baton Rouge, wish to inform Blanc about the salary they could offer to a priest--33 piastres and the fees. They desire to have him remain with them and would have no objection if he went to say Mass at the cove once a month. They are tired of ferrying and often in an emergency the priests arrive too late. Father (Pierre Francois) Beauprez accepts the above conditions and they are satisfied.
V-4-e A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
3
1834 Jun. 7
Hebert, Jan Baptiste, President
West Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
to Bishop (Anthony) Le(!)Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
The trustees of the chapel built by the parishioners of West Baton rouge beg Blanc to appoint Father (Pierre Francois) Beaupre(z) to serve there. He will have their eternal gratitude if he grants their request.
V-4-e A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
3
1834 Jun. 9
Saenderl, (C.SS.R.), (Father) Simon
Arbre Croche, (Michigan)
to Bishop Frederick Rese
Detroit, (Michigan)
Father Saenderl received a letter from Bishop Rese, brought to him by Saenderl's brother Vibus. In that letter Rese speaks of a settlement of the Potawatomi Indians on the Ottawa Territory. As much as Saenderl wishes that the Potawatomi could find a place where they can practice their religion, he cannot approve of rese's plan, because there are difficulties which frustrate any hopes for such a settlement. All Ottawa chiefs are against it. Mr. (Henry) Schoolcraft, whom they asked for advice several times, also warned them against it. But even if these chiefs would give their approval, nothing would be gained for the Potawatomi. Saenderl showed the Ottawa Farmer's map of Michigan, to find out the exact situation of their territory. they answered that it reaches up to the Grand River but admitted that those, who live on the other side of the Grand Traverse, do not have any right to that vast territory, but that those Indians of their tribe living scattered around in this territory are the real owners of it and may sell to the government as they wish, and those living this side of Grand Traverse can have no share in it. Saenderl himself had made the proposal to settle the Potawatomi on that Territory, until he heard that the Ottawa had no ownership over it. Should Rese nevertheless desire to settle the Potawatomi there, Rese would have to negotiate with heathens, who will only laugh at him. Almost the whole Territory from Grand Traverse to Grand River is populated by heathens, who become the stubborner the more their number decreases. Therefore the only piece of land that duly belongs to the Ottawa Indians of L'Arbre Croche is that tract of land which lies between Little Traverse, down to Cheboygan, along the Cheboygan river to its mouth then to the left along the lake shore back to Little Traverse. That land is like an island, except for a small tract of land of about 3 English miles near old Mackinac, which is already owned by the government. This sandy and rather barren country is divided into 5 districts, which are as far as ownership is concerned, independent from one-another, namely: L'Arbre Croche, Middle Village, Tchingahen, Cross Village and Cheboygan. Tchingahen is the weakest district, but they are heathens, over which Saenderl has no influence. The two possibilities, whether the Potawatomi should settle in one or in all of these districts were rejected, because fishing is a main branch in their maintenance and none of these districts will or can sacrifice that advantage either altogether or even partly, the less now, as the south of Michigan will soon be closed to them. Why should these poor Indians desire to lose a part of their livelihood, when they have not enough for themselves and are forced to go to distant places for it? These Indians have already chosen the best places on which they plant Indian corn and potatoes. The Potawattomi [Potawatomi] would have to cut down whole forests in order to obtain on a bad and sandy soil what they were unable or unwilling to obtain on the very fine soil on the St. Joseph (river). If these people intend to cultivate land in future, and that would be absolutely necessary in the north of Michigan, why have they not reserved for themselves some a000 acres of it, which would be sufficient for their maintenance? Saenderl can easily understand that the government wants to settle the Potawatomi on Ottawa territory, because then it is released from finding new living quarters for them, besides it saves the cost of transportation which would be very great, if the rumor is true that they were to be settled across the Rocky Mountains, near the Pacific coast. What right has the government to ask the Ottawa Indians to give part of their limited land to strangers? For there is no difference between letting strangers live with them and giving them part of their limited land, as the Menominee have experienced in regard to the Indians of New York. The chiefs complain that the Potawatomi have already secretly killed several of their people and that there never was a good relationship between the two tribes. A living together of the two tribes would mean constant disputes and quarrels, especially about the property, as there will soon be intermarriage between them. These and other reasons are brought forward against a settlement of the Potawatomi among the Ottawa. Besides the Potawatomi would never thank Rese for settling them in the North of Michigan, as they would be exposed to hunger and need in a short time, because there is no hunting at all and fishing is very limited, and the soil is bad and sandy. If these Indians of St. Joseph (river), (Michigan) do not get an annual payment under the heading "school" in their treaty, which would make it possible to keep a priest in their new settlement, then there is no hope that these poor people, whom Rese has saved a few years ago with so much trouble, can keep the blessings of the Catholic religion.
III-2-g A.L.S. (German) 3pp. 4to.
10
1834 Jun. 10
O'Hara, James
Horse Creek Settlement, Ill(inois)
to Father John Timon, (C.M.)
Perryville, M(iss)o(uri)
O'Hara has been informed by Edward Newsom(?) that Mrs. El(l?)en Maher now residing in Perryville wishes to contend for a legacy left to her by O'Hara's father. O'Hara was appointed executor and intends to discharge that duty with honesty. Mrs. Maher received her annuity until her marriage to Maher when she left the place O'Hara prepared according to the orders of the will. Those provisions were for the support of her family but not for Mr. Maher's family. As O'Hara was not a competent judge he consulted Father (Victor) Paillasson who told him to consult a lawyer. O'Hara consulted Mr. Kane of Kaskaskia who said he thought O'Hara had no right to pay it any longer but if they contended, he should give them $50 rather than a lawsuit. Mr. Newsham(?) 2 or 3 month s ago asked O'Hara if he would leave it to Bishop (Joseph) Rosati. O'Hara agreed to comply with his decision. Through Father (Vital) Van Closter(e) O'Hara showed the will to the Bishop but as he was not acquainted with the laws of Illinois he refused to decide on it and asked O'Hara to consult Timon.
(P.S.) He hopes the business will be settled. If Timon writes he is to direct to Prairie Rocher.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 3pp. 4to.
8
1834 Jun. 11
Carriere, (Joseph), Father, S.S.
Paris, France
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell of
Cincinnati, Ohio
For claim to M. Pelagaud of the Association of the Propagation for Purcell received 5600 fr. - wants to know how to send them - One draft for bishop of Bardstown, the rest, less certain costs, to be handled by M. Lhomme of Baltimore - Expresses affection also of M. Hamon who is ill.
P.S. Asks Purcell to tell Father (Augustus) Jeanjean that a certain draft must be paid in June - He will write then and felicitate him on his new dignity.
II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. (French)
1834 Jun. 11
Lightner, L.L.
Cape Girardeau, (Missouri)
to Father John Timon, (C.M>)
Perryville, M(iss)o(uri)
Mrs. (Samuel) Morton is still quite ill and wishes to see Timon.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
2
1834 Jun. 12
Prichard, Wm. M.
Walpole, New Hampshire
to O(restes) A. Brownson
Canton, Massachusetts
He says the ecclesiastical affairs in the village remain as to their society very much in status quo. They are much in want of a preacher. He says that some men lack independence and undertake what they know they cannot perform with satisfaction to themselves. He asks Brownson how his German is getting on and what he thinks of the trouble at Cambridge (Massachusetts) and the energetic measures of the Government.
I-3-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
1
1834 Jun. 15
O'Connor, J(oh)n
Steamer Return
to Father (John Timon, C.M.
Barrens, Missouri)
O'Connor visited all the glass establishments around Pittsburgh to get the glass plate but it is out of their line of business. (Timon) will be compelled to send to Boston to the Crown Glass Factory (a name written here which appears to be) Raeteshe(?).
A.L.S.
The above letter is written on the same paper as:
--------
1834 May 22
Walsh, J. and E.
St. Louis, (Missouri)
to Capt(ain) Duff
St(eam) B(oa)t Return
Duff is to purchase a glass plate as per dimensions annexed and have it left at St. Mary's Landing for Father Timon.
A.L.S.
IV-3-i A.D.S. 4pp. 4to.
5
1834 Jun. 17
Hase, Fred(eric)k C.
Perryville, M(iss)o(uri)
to Father John Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens, Missouri)
Mrs. Meagher (Ellen Maher?) has perused (James) O'Hara's letter and thinks his offer very ungenerous. Hase thinks so likewise. If he had offered 2 or 3 hundred dollars Hase would have advised her to agree but not on these terms. O'Hara must have forgotten his half-brother whom she has maintained and clothed for several years. $50 would not compensate her for that.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
4
1834 Jun. 19
Montgomery, S(tephen) H., Father
Cincinnati, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati
Canton, Ohio
Appreciates need of Purcell's visitation but feels he is needed in Cincinnati - Father (Emanual) Thienpont left for Hamilton and Dayton and expected to meet Purcell at Tiffin - Is said to think of going to Bishop Rese - Has kept other letters to himself - Discusses finances and real estate - College and the (Telegraph) complained of. Ready to put roof on church - Converts progressing.
P.S. Bishop should return before opening of college - Graveyard is filled.
II-4-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
1834 Jun. 25
Montgomery, S(tephen) H., Father
Cincinnati, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell, Cincinnati
Canton, Ohio
Has informed him that Father (Emanual) Thienpont has gone - the cemetery is filled - Proposes to use a portion of other land of bishop. Gives detailed account of church and of roof - Germans causing trouble by demanding $700 given to Rese. A Mr. Drinker called - excellent man - gave him recommendation to Bishop Rosati. Miss Betty Bigham visits Miss Anne.
II-4-2 A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
1834 Jun. 26
Simpson, John F.
(Barrens, Missouri)
to Father J(ohn) Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens, Missouri)
This morning Mr. Daly came again to Simpson's house; Simpson went home with him to prevent any further aspersions against himself. Mrs. Daly accused him of certain things utterly untrue and indelicate. After hearing what he has heard, Simpson will not call on Timon today, as promised. He is at home and in a condition to converse with Timon more to Timon's satisfaction than when they last parted. Simpson is willing to discontinue immediately, if Timon desires, because he can do equally well elsewhere. Simpson's wife will be situated as well to her satisfaction. He knows Timon can employ teachers whose conduct would be more to the credit of the Institution than Simpson's.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
3
1834 Jun. 30
Beauprez, Father P(ierr)e F(rancois)
Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
to Father (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Beauprez has just received Blanc's reply in which Blanc complains of the language Beauprez used. He should have written with more moderation but Blanc's letter affected him so that he seized his pen to give his sentiments about the new arrangement of things which seems peculiar and unreasonable in removing a pastor and sending him to another parish for a time and thus leaving him in doubt as to a future post. The place he occupies is as if he did not occupy it as it is par interim. He would prefer St. James to Baton Rouge. Three pastors in 3 years have tried their best to rid themselves of it -- Fathers (D) Delhoste. (Hercule) Brassac, and (John F.) Brasseur. Is it any wonder there are so many complaints? When he was at Donaldsonville he never complained. He had a servant and a horse. Here he has nothing. If Father (Ve. Modeste) Mina would act toward Brasseur as Brasseur did toward Beauprez Blanc would have heard from him. Brasseur locked up a room of which Beauprez had great need. If Beauprez wished to go to East Baton Rouge he sees that it would be impossible for two to remain at Baton Rouge and the trustees would never agree to it. They hope to build another chapel, which is absolutely necessary. Blanc does not know how discouraged Beauprez is and if he leaves the diocese it will be because of this affair. Where he is now belongs to Brasseur. If Blanc considers his position he will not delay to come to an arrangement and that is within his administration as the bishop is named but not yet consecrated.
V-4-e A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
8
1834 Jul. 2
Lebrec, Father, Vicar-General
Coutances, (France)
Lebrec attests to the Bishop of Rennes that Father John Stephen Blin of Champrepur spent 4 years in their seminaries and that his conduct always merited the esteem and affection of his superiors.
V-4-e A.L.S. (French) 1p. 12mo.
1
(1834) Jul. 2
Montgomery, S(tephen) H., Father
(Cincinnati, Ohio)
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
Cincinnati
Just returned from church - Rafters are now up, and without injury. - Is anxious to have Purcell at home - is encouraged by his intention to take charge of college. Much sickness among Germans -Father (Henry D.) Juncker nearly overcome - Dr. Hermange's lady has baby. the old ladies well. The young printer Van Attweek in the house. Franklin at Somerset - Mr. Young in the office. Vacations have commenced.
II-4-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
1834 Jul. 3
Turner, Edward
Fishkill Landing, N(ew) Y(ork)
to Orestes A. Brownson
Canton, Norfolk Co., Mass(achusetts)
He states that Brownson met him at an association of the Universalists at Jaffrey, N(ew) H(ampshire). He knows but little of the course of reflection which has at length brought Brownson into connection with Unitarians. He has found that the thorough-going Universalists wished to hear, was, that "all men will be happy at death, irrespective of their moral characters while living." He is much gratified to learn that Brownson is happily settled in the great truths of the gospel.
I-3-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
2
1834 Jul. 4
Chabrat, G(uy) J., Bishop of Bolina
Bardstown, Kentucky
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Announces his appointment and acceptance as coadjutor to Flaget and the date of consecration at Bardstown, July 20. Invites Purcell to be present and preach - Requests answer to Bishop Flaget.
II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo.
1834 Jul. 6
(Flaget), Benedict Joseph, Bishop of Bardstown and David, John M., Bishop of Mauricastro
Bardstown, Kentucky
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
Cincinnati, Ohio
The Bulls making Father Guy Chabrat coadjutor arrived June 27 and were communicated to him the feast of SS. Peter and Paul - He accepted and the consecration will be in the Cathedral of Bardstown the 20th - He invites Purcell to assist in the consecration and to preach - Tell him to trust to Providence and accept the invitation of them and of Chabrat.
P.S. He will have a priest ready to preach, but asks Purcell to preach if he is prepared, at Vespers.
II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. (French)
1834 Jul. 7
Priest, L.
Jackson, (Missouri)
to Father J(ohn) Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens), M(iss)o(uri)
Priest returns his boy (William Priest) to Timon's care well pleased. May Timon find a more resplendent beam in the glorious world reserved for the great and good. He sends respects to timon's associates, Fathers Cotter and Wiseman and all.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
2
1834 Jul. 10
Baraga (Father) Frederick
Grand River Rapids (Michigan)
to Father (Vincent Francis) Badin
Detroit (Michigan)
Baraga asks of Badin to forward the enclosed letter by post to (Bishop Frederick Rese) and to pay for the postage and to add the amount to his bill. He is addressing this letter to Father Badin, because he supposes that Bishop Rese is not in Detroit. He also asks Badin to go to the bank with the check which Rese had sent him and cash it and send him the money at a good opportunity, that is, either by Mr. Godfroi who will soon come to Grand River or by Mr. Campau. Furthermore Baraga asks Badin to buy for him from this money by Steavens 4 pounds of iron wire number 20 and have it sent to him. Also Father Badin should take out of this money all that Baraga owes him for the letters.
P.S. Baraga asks what has happened to his Missal, which he had given to Mr. Wels (Wells) to have bound which Wells should have delivered to Father Badin.
III-2-g A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 8vo.
3
1834 Jul. 14
Brasseur, Father J(ohn) F(rancis)
Bonnet Carre, (Louisiana)
to Father (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Brasseur received Blanc's letter of July 4 through the post master of the left bank. On leaving Baton Rouge, Brasseur, to quiet him, told Father (Pierre Francois) Beauprez that he would renounce the title of pastor in his favor if Blanc approved. Father (Pierre) Ladaviere, (S.J.) promised to talk to Blanc about it; that is why Brasseur did not write about it and Blanc has perfectly fulfilled Brasseur's wishes by appointing Beauprez pastor of Baton Rouge. Brasseur is astonished that Beauprez is still not satisfied but Brasseur knows that Beauprez wrote Blanc that he would not let him use any of his things or the room containing them. The three rooms and cellar of the presbytery are entirely at his disposal. Besides Brasseur has bought with his own money $300 worth of items. Mr. Bonnecaze lent Brasseur six chairs and a table. All are at Beauprez's disposal. Furthermore he chose from Brasseur's books the ones he wanted to replenish his library. When Brasseur left, the treasurer did not have enough money to pay them for three months; Brasseur left a note so that Beauprez could be paid first. He neglected nothing to encourage him to stay but he is of a character which acknowledges nothing but himself. Brasseur is going up to Baton Rouge before long and if Beauprez insists that Brasseur remove his effects, if only to take away all reason for returning there, Brasseur will do all he can to quiet him on this point.
V-4-e A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
4
1834 Jul. 15
Borgna, C.M., Father Ph(ilip)
St. Louis, (Missouri)
to Father (John) Timon, (C.M.)
Perryville, (Missouri)
He received Timon's letter of July 1. He applied for information of the $270 to J. and E. Walsh. They had been received and paid over to Wood and Abbot(?). Borgna is extremely anxious to visit the seminary but the parish, the Shepherd (of the Valley), etc. keep him busy. He is more than tired of St. Louis. If he could do it in conscience he would instantly leave and however against his inclination repair to the Seminary. He will do whatever is in his power to be at Kaskaskia for the 28th. They will have a good talk. All Timon's family are well. Father (Auguste) Jeanjean has received his bulls but refuses obstinately; he is very right.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
6
1834 Jul. 17
(Flaget), Bishop Benedict Joseph
Bardstown, K(entuck)y
to Father A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
About two years ago the person about whom Blanc speaks was accused of solicitation. He went to the Bishop of St. Louis and stayed 8 or 10 days. He continued to be very free in his conduct. He had another vice - he descended to any depths to make a dollar. (Flaget) was so indignant that he would have sent him out of the diocese but he had such a talent for appearing innocent that it would take continual watching and skill to catch him in a fault. He performed marriages and acted as a magistrate for marriages of unbaptized negroes. Wishing to give him occasion to renounce these vices, (Flaget) kept him with him, but all proved useless. If this man is placed somewhere alone he will do great damage. Bishop (Guy Ignatius) Chab(ra)t will be consecrated next Sunday, the 20th. What a terrible drawback that the bishops-elect do not wish to accept! The cholera is spreading in Vincennes.
V-4-e A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
2
1834 Jul. 19
De Lesqueu, Bishop Claude-Louis
Rennes, (France)
Father John Stephen Blin is admitted to the diocese of Rennes on the recommendation of the Bishop of Coutances. Father Desnoe (Desnac?) signs as secretary.
V-4-e L.S. (Latin) 1p. folio
1
1834 Jul. 21
Bramston, James York, Vic. Ap. London
London, England
to Archbishop James Whitfield
of Baltimore, Maryland
Sends to Whitfield the enclosed will which he has just discovered in his possession. (Note on the back in handwriting of Purcell says that the enclosed will was that of Bishop (Edward) Fenwick.)
II-4-e A.L.S. 1p. 8vo.
4
1834 Jul. 25
Peirce, Isaac B.
Trenton, (New York)
to O(restes) A. Brownson
Canton, Massachusetts
He has read Brownson's review of St. Simonianius and likes it very much. He hopes that Brownson will go on as he intends and develops the whole system. Peirce has undertaken to write two or three discourses on the gospel in which he distinguishes the gospel from the historical accounts of the N(ew) T(estament) and the private opinions of the writers. Peirce has been offered a very good privilege to remove to the South. A number of gentlemen of wealth and worth will engage him for a number of years to teach twenty children. He says that there is no agreement among Christians, and before divine harmony can be bad in the service of God, protestant delusion must be put away and sent where the idols and the trinity are to go.
I-3-e A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
1
1834 Jul 27
Baraga (Father) Frederick
Grand River Rapids (Michigan)
to Father V(incent Francis) Badin
Detroit, M(ichigan) T(erritory)
Baraga repeats he wants Father Badin
1) to pay for this letter and add the amount to his bill.
2) to cash the check of $300. which he has sent him in a letter.
3) to take from that money all he owes him for letters.
4) to buy for him at Steavens 4 pounds of iron wire number 20.
5) to send him the rest of the money through Mr. Campau when this gentleman returns from New York.
Mr. Antoine Campau, who is bringing him this letter, will tell him all the news from Grand River Rapids.
III-2-g A.L.S. (French) 1p. 8vo.
2
1834 Jul 27
Borgna, C.M., Father Ph(ilip)
Ste. Genevieve, (Missouri)
to Father (John) Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens, Missouri)
Borgna is truly disappointed; he expected to meet Timon in Kaskaskia. He intended to go to the seminary but his horse(?) is so rough he cannot. He has lost the habit of teaching and how shall he examine the pupils of the Ladies of the Visitation (Visitandines). If Timon cannot come he is to try to have Father (Regis) Loisel sent. Mr. Menard left yesterday for St. Louis. Timon's father was well on Friday.
(P.S.) The examinations begin Tuesday morning.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 2pp. folio
5
1834 Jul 29
Henni, Father John M(artin)
Canton, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Hopes that Purcell arrived as safely as he - He remained one day at Detroit because Rese was in the Indian missions - Father Kundig has given Purcell his reasons for not moving. Henni held services at Cleveland - Heard there of a certain Father Fitzmaurice who conducted services there in April under disgraceful circumstances - Cannot believe that he has jurisdiction even from Bishop Rosati - Refers to the Truth Teller. Was accompanied by his sister - Left by way of the Canal - Thinks he came from Upper Canada. Speaks of the prospects of a church in Cleveland and Broeklin and surrounding country.
II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
1834 Jul 29
Pedicini, Carolo, Cardinal Prefect
Rome, (Papal States)
to Archbishop James Whitfield
Baltimore, (Maryland)
The archbishop and the bishops of the United States have shown their zeal for religion in the Provincial Council which they have held in Baltimore during the month of October. To this the Holy Father, Pope Gregory XVI in a letter, here enclosed, testifies by his authority. Pedecini [Pedicini] also is happy to congratulate the bishops in the name of the Sacred Congregation. As to the matters considered in the Council, Whitfield has probably received the copy of the Apostolic Brief on the erection of the See of Vincennes and the appointment of Simon Brute as first bishop thereof. Included in this letter is the Apostolic Bull of the Pope setting up the diocesan limits of the dioceses. The Indian missions and the Liberian mission and others for the colored are entrusted to the Jesuits and the Cardinal has consulted with the superior General of the Jesuits on the decision of the bishops and the Sacred Congregation. As to the method of choosing bishops in the United States, he encloses the decision of the Sacred Congregation. Copies of this decree are to be sent to all the bishops of the United States. The Sacred Congregation approves the completion of the project of drawing up a new edition of the Roman Ritual and the textbooks in philosophy and theology, and will be pleased to receive a copy of such books when they are published. These are the matters of the Council which he wishes to treat specially with Whitfield. (The decrees are as follows:)
--------
1834 Apr 23
Gregory XVI, Pope
Rome, (Papal States)
to Archbishop James Whitfield and the other bishops of the United States
Pope Gregory acknowledges the letter of the prelates assembled in the Second Provincial Council of Baltimore together with the decrees of the Council. These he has submitted to the Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda which will give an answer at the proper time. They will also receive letters from him on these matters suggested by them. The acts of the council and the other letters he has received from them bear evidence of their devotion to the Church and to him. He urges them to be zealous that the seed of the just increase until the perfect day, watching over the faithful yet referring all glory to God. Thus they will insure a perfect work and give glory to God while assuring their own salvation. He gives them thus his apostolic benediction.
Copy of letter (Latin) 2pp. 8vo.
--------
1834 Jun 14
Pedicini, Carolo, Cardinal Prefect
Rome, (Papal States)
to Archbishop (James Whitfield)
(Baltimore, Maryland)
The necessity of promoting the growth of the Church in the United States rendered it necessary that the election of bishops be properly fulfilled. Consequently, the Sacred Congregation decided that a definite method should be followed in furnishing the Holy See with information and recommendations of priests of merit, and, in its session of Mar. 18, 1834, laid down the following rules. When a see is let vacant the vote of all the bishops is required on the individuals to fill the vacancy. This would be easily taken care of in a provincial council if one is held within three months after the vacancy occurs. In that case they choose before holding the council, those suitable and well-meriting. When a council is not to be held, the following prescriptions are to be followed. Each bishop is to prepare in duplicate and seal, but leave among his papers his choice for successor. This is to be handed to the Vicar General at his death. One copy is to be sent to the Archbishop and the other to the nearest bishop. that bishop is to write his opinion of the recommendation to the Archbishop. Then, or, after a certain time in case the bishop does not write, the Archbishop writes to all the bishops with these recommendations, adding those of his own recommendation if he wishes. Then all these bishops are to write to the Sacred Congregation their opinion of the three or six mentioned. In the case of a vacancy in the Metropolitan see, the letter of the deceased is to be sent to the nearest see and to the senior suffragan and the senior suffragan acts as the Archbishop as in the above regulations. If the deceased has not made any recommendations, the vicar general notifies the nearest bishop who sends in his three recommendations to the Archbishop, which are sent out as in the other case. If the neighboring bishop neglects to do this, the Archbishop sends out his own list. In the vacancy of the metropolitan see, the senior suffragan performs his part. In the election of a coadjutor, the bishop seeking the coadjutor sends his three names to the archbishop and bishops, and his petition to the Sacred Congregation at the same time the others send their opinion to the Sacred Congregation. In following these rules nothing in these letters should imply election, nomination or postulation, but merely recommendation. This is signed by A(ngelo) Mai as secretary.
--------
1834 Jul 25
Gregory XVI, Pope
Rome, (Papal States)
to (Archbishop James Whitfield and the other Bishops of the United States).
The Holy Father blesses God, Who, in the midst of trials and sufferings which afflict the Church, has also given spiritual joys such as the increase and spread of the faith to the most remote parts of the earth. He himself has known of the progress of the Church in the United States, first, when he was a consulter and later as cardinal prefect of the Sacred Congregation of the Propaganda. Now, as a pope, he has new evidence of the growth of the Church in the United States and prays that it will continue. At the request of the Bishops, because some of the diocesan boundaries have become indistinct and uncertain, he has decided for the increase of the faith to state clearly those boundaries. Acting then on the advice of the Sacred Congregation and that of the bishops in the Second Plenary Council of Baltimore, Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Charleston, Mobile, New Orleans, Cincinnati, Detroit, Bardstown, Saint Louis, and Vincennes. To Archbishop Whitfield is committed the publication and notification of all those concerned and the carrying out of all that concerns these boundaries, and all the necessary faculties for that purpose are granted to him. A copy of all documents drawn up in the execution of this decree are to be sent within the month to the Sacred Congregation to be kept in its archives. Should anyone try to invalidate these decrees, the Pope now calls such judgments invalid. Contrary decisions of apostolic constitutions and decrees are to be properly made and certified and sent to those concerned and no one is to make any change in the wording of the decree. This copy was made by Alexander Macioti, officialis deputatus, and signed by B. Con Rosati(?) S. Battaglio(?). In the Detroit papers).
III-2-g All copies (Latin) 9pp. 8vo.
5
1834 Jul 30
Brassac, Father H(ercu)le
Donaldsonville, (Louisiana)
to Father Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Brassac asks for a dispensation from 2nd and 3rd degree relationship for Valmont Blanchard of St. Gabriel's and Marie Hermina LeBlanc of Ascension. If Blanc has news of the new bishop he wishes Blanc would let him know. They saw Father (Pierre Ladaviere, (S.J.) going up and presumed he was going to Opelousas.
P.S. Brassac asks Blanc to send them a dozen or two catechisms. He asks what has become of the books they subscribed for.
V-4-e A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
4
1834 Jul 30
Young, Father N(icholas) D.
Somerset, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Sends this by a Mr. F. May - Has not heard from Purcell since their parting at Zanesville except through the Telegraph. Has returned from Kentucky. Witnessed the consecration of Bishop (Guy I.) Chabrat at Bardstown - Chabrat unpopular choice except with the clergy and the Dominicans at St. Rose. Feels that Bishops Flaget and David chose well. Repeats his resignation as vicar-general. Father (Joseph) O'Leary better since trip to Mt. Vernon (Ohio) -Father J.H. O'Grady offended by Purcell's mentioning his faults. Bishop Flaget indignant at the actions of Father (Stephen H.) Montgomery. Examinations of St. Mary's begin this day.
II-4-e A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
1834 Aug 2
Walker, James
Charlestown, Massachusetts
to O(restes) A. Brownson
Canton, Massachusetts
They have sent Brownson's article on (Bernard) Constant to press with slight verbal changes. The changes are so slight that Brownson will probably not even detect them. They are sending him the proofs for examination, and request their return as soon as possible. Thanks Brownson for the copy of his Dedham Address. He perceives it to be able and spirited but doubts whether he would go to such lengths in supposing that the great moral need of the working classes is to have their jealousies further excited and directed against the capitalists and accumulators. However, he wishes Brownson to proceed on this subject, cautiously and circumspectly.
I-3-e A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
1
1834 Aug 6
Bernaudy, C
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Bernaudy gives permission to his negress, Susane to marry the free mulatto Celestin.
V-4-e A.D.S. (French) 1p. 32mo.
0
1834 Aug 8
Mina, Father Ve. M(odest)e
Havre, (France)
to Father (Anthony Blanc?)
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
After 42 days of travel, Mina has arrived there with Father ( ) Muscatelli. They will leave for Paris together tonight. Not being able to see J.B. Legros yesterday because of getting their things out of customs, they stayed at the India Hotel. On board the Bolivar they were very well treated by Captain Childs. His leg, in spite of applications, remains the same, red and the foot swollen; the pain is not as frequent as before he left Louisiana. He will neglect nothing for a cure. Dr. Martin of Louisiana who was on board the Bolivar urged him to call on Dr. Jules Cloquet, professor of the faculty of Paris. Muscatelli sends his respects and asks him to let Blanc know that his draft was accepted.
P.S. On finishing writing Legros came to offer his services. He said that in Paris Father (Hercule) Brassac could call on the superior of the mission for lodging. Muscatelli forgot to ask Blanc to tell Adele Bernaudy that her former servant, Marie Jeanne has left Louisiana, and to take a letter out of the mail and address it to Port au Prince, Haiti.
V-4-e A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
5
1834 Aug 10
Rozier, Ferdinand and others
Ste. Genevieve, (Missouri)
to St. Mary's College
(Barrens, Missouri)
The letter of June 21, 1833, wherein is stated the conditions under which St. Mary's will be willing to establish a branch at Ste. Genevieve, is now before them. The sum of $10,000 is not yet fully secured by individual subscriptions. The committee held a meeting on the 9th and the following day passed the following resolution:
1. That the subscription list, amounting to about $9000 be presented to the College with an assurance that the committee will use every exertion to aid in collecting the same;
2. That the committee understand that the communication of June 21, 1833, does not exclude the receiving of day scholars into the institution. Many ancient French towns in this section have been endowed by the government with large tracts of land, styled "Commons," whose proceeds are to be applied for educational purposes. St. Louis gets $1500 per annum rent, those of St. Charles, $600. Ste Genevieve has as yet not received any. Valuable vacant lands in the vicinity would no doubt be granted by Congress and they agree to use all honorable means to procure the grant for this institution.
Signed also by B(arthlem)i St. Gemme, Felix Vallé, Sebastian Ziegler, Ch(arles) C. Vallé, Joseph Bogy, and J. Sargeant, the Committee.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 3pp. 4to.
9
1834 Aug 11
Anduze, Father M(atthew) B.
Iberville, (Louisiana)
to Father (Anthony) Blanc
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Anduze thanks Blanc for his kindness. Anduze would like to have 2 or 3 months' leave even to serve somewhere else, but he must move. He is really ill. He would like very much to know who is going to St. Louis and when. He has a small package he would not like to entrust to the mail. He asks Blanc to come to see him as soon as he can.
V-4-e A.L.S. (French) 1p. 4to.
1
1834 Aug. 11
Baraga (Father Frederick)
Grand River Rapids (Michigan)
to Father (Vincent Francis) Badin
Detroit (Michigan)
Baraga acknowledges the receipt of the $290, and thanks Father Badin for having been always so kind, but especially for helping him pay his bill by ordering 50 Masses to be said for Father Badin's intention. Baraga has not yet received his missal, etc. Mr. Godfroi will come back with his merchandise. Baraga and his people wish very much to have the visit of the Bishop this summer.
III-2-g A.L.S. (French) 1p. 8vo.
2
1834 Aug 12
Purcell, John Baptist, Bp. of Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio
to the Redacteur of the Annales of the Association of the Propagation at Lyons
(First draft apparently of a letter printed in the Annales and dates Aug. 30th). Lists conditions in diocese as given to the Provincial Council at Baltimore in 1833. Financial condition on the departure of Bishop Rese. Debt on Mr. Reed's property in Brown County - Plan for school there - Number of seminarians, churches, missions, people Catholic and Protestant - The college - German Churches - Schools, Dominicans, Sisters of Charity - Father (J.D.) Juncker - Protestant activities in Cincinnati diocese - Catholic Telegraph - Negroes - Summary of points for letter.
II-4-e D. 4pp. 4to. (French)
1834 Aug 16
Beauprez, Father P(ierre) F(rancois)
Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
It is more than a month since Beauprez received Blanc's last letter appointing him pastor of Baton Rouge; he thanks him. Father (John F.) Brasseur wrote him several weeks ago that he had given up Baton Rouge and recently came to take his effects to St. John Baptist (Bonnet Carre, Louisiana). Among other things Brasseur gave him to understand that he had chosen the uncertain for the certain and Beauprez told him that if Blanc had written him to go to Point Coupee Beauprez thought Brasseur would accept. 35 children made their First Communion in West Baton Rouge 3 weeks ago. He spent a week with them for instruction. At Baton Rouge there are 8 children in the county that he visits every month; there are several big boys whom he is preparing; in West Baton Rouge also several. Up above there is not much to hope for. He asks Blanc to send him a dozen French Catechisms and a case of Mass wine. He asks Blanc to get the wine from Mr. Peters on the levee near the customs or from Mr. Labatut. He can send them by the steamboat Huntsville which arrives every Friday or Thursday and leaves on Sunday.
V-4-e A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
5
1834 Aug. 16
Breese, Sidney
Kaskaskia, (Illinois)
to Father John Timon, (C.M.)
Barrens, M(iss)o(uri)
When at Ste. Genevieve yesterday, Breese understood that propositions had been accepted by the principal of St. Mary's College for the purchase of land on the Mississippi river which (William) Gibson had contracted with Breese for. Gibson has not complied with his contract and no title will be made to him by Breese. If the land is wanted, Breese will sell it at the price agreed for the seminary to Gibson and make a deed for it.
IV-3-i A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
3
1834 Aug 19
Odin, C.M., Father J(ohn) M(ary)
Florence, (Italy)
to Father (John) Timon, (C.M.)
(Barrens), M(iss)o(uri)
At Rome Odin made the acquaintance of the Baroness de Milange, a French lady exiled on account of her attachment to the royal family. She has a land claim to get confirmed in Arkansan territory. She asks Odin to beg Timon to see who could be entrusted with that business. Mr. Kane of Kaskaskias might do it. The letter of attorney is sent to Timon to delegate whom he chooses. The Baroness is in poor circumstances on account of the revolution. She has always been at the head of all good works in Europe. If the claim is confirmed the greatest part will be left for religious purposes. Timon is to send the enclosed receipt to Father Anthony Blanc; he will write Blanc in a few days. Brother Capaldo, (C.M.) is a very trusty person; perhaps it would be well to give him the care of the re