Bailey, W(illiam) A.
( )
To Catherine Seton
( )
He is going to give her an extract from the letters of Roosevelts to grandmother just received thinking that Aunt might not like to show it to Catherine herself. (One extract follows). After arriving and making a general survey of the city he settled down in a retired part of the city to think over the problem which had been puzzling him. His recent contract with fast living had secularized his thoughts to such an extent that his first impulse was to try to ignore his doubts and forget them. But he could not. His doubts had become convictions and he felt it impossible and wrong for him to remain as he was. He made his decision in the presence of God who knows and with care to use all those means a Christian should to obtain God's guidance. He made up his mind to join the Catholic Church. He is going to make a spiritual retreat of abstinence and prayer for a week and if he finds no change in his sentiments will feel it his duty to join them. He is writing his Godmother because he feels bound to inform her of this decision. It is the hardest task he has ever had to perform both on account of his loneliness and his realization of the disapprobation and unkind thoughts that many will have whose learning and virtue he respects. He will not speak of the reasons which have influenced him and asks only that she, Grandfather, and those who love, judge him with charity and in the understanding that he is sincere. He has not found the common opinion among his visitors on the condition of religion in Catholic countries and especially in Rome at all substantiate. He has observed closely, and the whole air in Rome is deeply religious. Most visitors have contact only with the residents of their own nationality in Rome and never get to know any Italians other than innkeepers and "valets des places." They enter the churches only to see paintings or to attend great crowded ceremonies. Typical of them all were the Americans who came with him from Naples. Not one entered the churches except to see paintings or attend crowded ceremonies. They never visited any respectable Italian family or inquired about the institutions of charity and instruction. Yet they will feel able to deliver judgments on the character and religion of the people. The Italians and the romans in particular, are a standard people. He quotes a "learned writer" that Rome is the city most full of faith and piety. He has had opportunity to find out about the institutions of the city and is surprised at their numbers and excellence. The rich and the powerful attend upon the poor and afflicted. (End of the extract). William Bailey asks Catherine to keep it secret that she has seen this excerpt until Father receives a letter from Rosy, which should be soon, as he promised one after his week-long retreat and the vessel bringing this one had a long passage.
II-l-a A.L.S. 1p. Royal 10vo.
1
1842
Dugué, F(rancois Joseph Enoul Livaudais)
Jefferson Parish, Louisiana
Nine licenses signed by Dugué authorizing Father (Constantine) Maenhaut (in two instances), and Father (Louis) Moni to marry (the following persons):
March 10, William Radford and Catherine McQuade;
April 1, Joseph Wilker and Catherine Snitiff;
April 17, James McCormick and Catherine Dowty;
May 13, Joseph Schamber and Salomé Nesse;
May 31, William H. Titus and Maria Donally, (written in pencil) Donalin;
June 10, John Lawrence and Mary Lynch;
July 2, Peter FitzSimmons and Brigite McWire;
September 15, Antonio Gants and Margaret Oal;
November 26, Francois Perrillien and Eliza Bourc.
V-4-m Licenses S. 11pp. 4to.
22
1842
Maurian, Charles, Parish Judge
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Licenses signed by Maurian, (a few signed by) J. Bermudez, parish judge pro. tem., granting license to Father (Louis) Moni, curate of St. Louis Church, (some to) Father (Edward) D'Hauw, (one to) Father J(ames) I(gnatius) Mullen, rector of St. Patrick's; (one to)Gallien Tréval, associate judge of the city court, (and some to) Bishop (Anthony) Blanc to marry (the following persons):
January 4, Frantz Georgens and Eliza Klinghammer;
January 7, Philip Lützenberg and Rosina Allerstörffer;
January 7, Lucien Florentan(?) and Adeline Theresa Price; January 7, Henry Shafy(?) and Sarah Johnson, widow of Charles Due;
January 7, John McNamara and Rose Curry;
January 10, George Washington Crown and Ellen McHugh;
January 10, Jeremiah Kennelly and Alice O'Neil, widow of Ja(me)s Donlin;
January 11, John O'Brian and Emelie Lussera(?), widow of Peter Dewen;
January 15, William Byrne and Catherine Ward;
January 21, Valentin Engelhart and Margareta Schmidt;
January 22, Thomas McKenna and Catherine Lehey, widow of Patrick Sullivan;
January 24, Michael Münch and Catherine Müller;
January 25, Valentin Martin and Anna Maria Joseph;
January 25, Pierre Poursine and Clara Remoussin;
January 27, Silvester Quinn and Bridget Murray;
January 27, William Rogers and Catherine McCrink; widow of Patrick Meehan;
January 29, Thomas Monk and Elizabeth O'Connor;
February 4, Alexander Beton and Ellen Murphy, widow of Thomas Lawler;
February 5, August Wetzel and Barbara Schuber;
February 5, James McCabe and Sarah Kelly;
February 12, Maurice Shea and Mary Casey;
February 15, Philip Arnetta and Johanna Crowley, widow of Cornelius Sullivan;
February 15, Thomas O'Harring and Catherine Larkin, widow of Michael Donavan;
March 2, John McMahon and Bridget Hart, widow of Th(oma)s Mulligan;
March 5, Patrick Dalahant and Catherine Coke, widow of James Flynn;
March 8, Peter Eiswirth and Catherine Stenger;
March 15, Michael O'Brian and Ellen Dwyer, widow of M. Harrington;
March 19, Edward Fitzgerald and Mary Waldron;
March 26, Francis O'Neil and Ann Mulhall;
March 28, Mathew Daly and Mary McGrath, widow of Sydney Abel;
March 28, James McGill and Hannah Griffin;
March 29, Henry Charter and Margaret Gammond;
March 30, Richard McCabe and Alice Lamb;
April 2, Philippe Milaudon and Marie Agathe Abat;
April 5, John B. Dogherty and Bridget Doyle, widow of John Maguire;
April 5, Antoine Dupeyré and Eugénie Angaud;
April 7, James Murray and Maria Brothers;
April 18, Mathias Lee and Catherine Schenker;
April 20, Thomas Twomey and Mary Fullerton;
April 23, John Sullivan and Julia Myhan;
April 23, Thomas Burke and Mary McManus, widow of J. O'Brian;
April 25, Michail Coffee and Johanna Lester, widow of Joseph Murphy;
April 26, John Sweeney and Ann McManus, widow of Patrick McKiernan;
April 27, William Barry and Catherine Connelly, widow of W(illia)m May;
April 29, Charles Cox and Catherine McGoey;
April 29, Christian Cass and Elizabeth Donnelly;
April 30, Owen Kieran and Ann Callaghan;
May 2, Johannes Pfeffer and Margareta Scherer;
May 3, Hypolite Peralta and Laura Coulon Jumonville;
May 5, William Schmidt and Maria Muller;
May 9, Armand Montreuil and Genevieve Constance Delery; (on the back of this license is written) Barthelemy Montreuil, Jeanne Modeste Dutillet, Charles Delery, Aimée Dutillet;
May 12, John Henesy and Ann Murphy, widow of John Rose; May 13, Dennis Sullivan and Honoria Halloran;
May 14, John Boswood and Ann Quick, widow of James Lynch; May 18, James Griffin and Catherine McGraw;
May 27, James Taylor and Ann Clarke;
May 30, Hieronimus Hack and Ann Sander, widow of Michael Bresson;
May 30, William McLaughlin and Ann Dougherty;
June 1, Francis Duffy and Mary Monaghan, widow of Matthew Driscoll;
June 2, Martin Hogan and Bridget McGran;
June 6, Tho(ma)s Peniston and Amelie Allard Duplantier; June 7, Jean Nicolas Claudel and Euphrosie Conrad;
June 7, John McFee and Catherine Smith, widow of James Bateson;
June 8, Peter Higgins and Mary Ann Hamilton, widow of John Cornelius;
June 8, Robert Carlin and Margaret (McGirk), widow of Jeremiah McGirk;
June 9, Edward King and Ellen Dillon;
June 10, Archibald Page and Ann Gray;
June 11, John Smith Dawson Ogle and Celicia Brown;
June 17, James Railey and Mary Barry;
June 18, Jules Augustin Rousseau and Elmire Poupart;
June 23, Frederick Letzelter and Emma Grenner;
June 24, John Byrne and Maria Donlin;
July 2, Pierre Becker and Margaret Braun;
July 5, Francis Wood and Mary Maguire;
July 6, John Watkins and Sarah Ann Vizard, widow of F. Burke; July 11, John Bennett and Lucretia Blake;
July 12, Edward White and Margaret Codey, widow of David Mulchy;
July 16, Theodore Verret and Marie Azélie Foucher;
July 18, Thomas Landy and Mary Englisby;
July 23, James Masterson and Rosana Donlin;
July 27, Francois Ruiz Alpuente and Mathilde Antoinette Hepburn; July 27, Thomas Calgan and Margaret Owen;
August 1, John Poynton and Elizabeth Simon;
August 1, W(illia)m Creane and Betty Gallagher, widow of John Finlin;
August 4, Stephen Allen and Brigit Hanassy, widow of Jackson; August 8, Mathew McAuliff and Mary Mahan;
August 8, Joseph Lesueur and Anne Claire O'Reilly;
August 11, John Cole and Sarah Murphy, widow of Hugh McCarthy;
August 11, Patrick Fallon and Helen Rilkinton, widow of Hugh McNally
August 12, Joseph Whitmore and Mary Jones, widow of John Kerner;
August 17, Magin Bernadas and Celestine Leonise Beltran; August 23, James Daly and Mary McQuade, widow of James Dougherty;
August 27, Victor Visinier and Marie Eulalie Angèle Peyroux; September 3, Thomas Williams and Mary Scaney, widow of William Gibney;
September 7, Patrick Coy and Rosana Hardy, widow of Sam(ue)l Bertheisa;
September 8, John McClane and Sarah Finch;
September 8, Henry Jones and Catharine Donavan;
September 9, William Petterson and Eliza Buggy;
September 15, Samuel B. Ellison and Susan Crimmins; September 15, Arthur Kelly and Sarah Healy, widow of Michael Carsen; September 21, Charles Louer and Mary Hag;
October 1, Robert Hart and Austine Austin;
October 21, Edourd Lavergne and Marie Auguste;
October 24, Lucien Dubois and Marie Louise Pedesclaux; November 5, John O'Neil and Elizabeth Haskins;
November 11, William Watson and Lucy Weyl, widow of Algernon Sidney Green;
November 17, Thomas Maly and Isabella Daly, widow of Patrick Daly;
November 18, Henry Enoul Dugué Livaudais and Marie Celestine Drew;
November 19, Marc Dodart and Laure Margaret Sel;
November 20, Lawrence Rush and Mary Fulham, widow of L. Skelley;
November 22, William McAtee and Anora Duffy;
November 23, Patrick Cummiskey and Ann Dunn;
November 23, Benoit Antoine and Adele Jamet;
November 24, Robert Nicholson and Catharine Brady;
November 24, James Finnan and Catharine Dinnigan;
November 25, John B(aptis)te Monié and Josephine Montaine; November 28, Francois Assant and Sophia Beck;
November 29, Jean George Assant and Eliza Burns;
November 30, Alexander Jameson and Suzan Bradley;
December 3, Joseph Victor and Marie Joseph;
December 7, Edouard Francois Correjalles and Feliciane Tilano, widow of Tho(ma)s Aug(usti)n Obiol;
December 8, Francois Bacone and Pauline Eugénie Dieu;
December 8, Joseph Beaulieu and Candida Casanovas, widow of William Holmes Cobb;
December 10, Jacques Henry and Josephine Py;
December 12, Michael Donohu(e) and Julia O'Bryan;
December 13, John William Parr and Mary Ann McIlvaine; December 14, Peter Corr and Emilia Burns, widow of Patrick Duffy;
December 15, Dominique Guerin and Cecile Maillot;
December 15, Lewis Lambert Bown and Marie Lilia Daquin; December 16, W(illia)m A. Nott and Pauline Emma Canonge; December 16, Nicolas Vigey and Marie Thereze Marechal; December 24, John Clayton and Mary Higgins;
December 26, Joseph Purcell and Eliza Neale, widow of W(illia)m Connor;
December 27, Thomas Starck and Margaret Power, widow of Dennis Callaghan;
December 27, Owen Kelly and Mary Murphy;
December 28, Charles Sagory and Suzanna Tricou;
December 30, Henry Fleckner and Catherine Paulen;
December 30, Francois Rimailho and Jeanne Desirée Cazaux (on the back of this license): Charles, son of Charles Chaudurier(?) and Elène Dubois, born September 29, godparents Charles and Marie Genois;
December 31, William E. Kennedy and Charlotte H. Peirce; December 31, James Gallagher and Jane Hammond.
V-4-m 150 licenses
341
1842
New York Ladies Seaman's Friends Society
(New York, New York)
Constitution and notes of the Society.
I-l-f Notebook 4to.
0
1842(?) ( )
Rhett, R. B(arnwell)
( )
To (Orestes A.) Brownson
( )
Brownson's letter to Lewis which was shown to Rhett induces the latter to write the present letter. Rhett encloses the proceedings of the Whig party which nominated Henry Clay and Jefferson Davis. Brownson should read carefully the resolution relating to (Martin) Van Buren. If Van Buren does become the candidate, the party will have to take the defensive position. South Carolina can go anyway. The Whig's hope for success rests in the nomination of Martin Van Buren. A criticism of Van Buren is given by Rhett. People will vote against the man while they sympathize with the party. The party will have to defend the appropriations and expenditures during his administration. On the other issue of 1840, the party must take the part of apology or justification. Rhett doubts their chance of success. If they do succeed, there is little chance of bringing the government back to its ancient simplicity and economy. Van Buren as the Whigs' candidate hinders the party's fighting as aggressors. The Democrat party needs reformation but Van Buren has not the genius of a reformer. There is only one man in the party who possesses such qualities. Brownson knows who it is. Rhett would like to see Brownson write a series of essays for the Boston Pilot on the subject.
I-3-f A.L.S. (Signature removed) 4pp. 8vo.
2
(1842) ( )
Tyler, R.A.
( )
To Orestes A. Brownson
(Chelsea, Massachusetts)
Miss Tyler recalls the lines of poetry which were upon Byron's portrait. The speech was not made at Brownson. Miss Tyler supposes Brownson laughed at the touse she made about losing a word in her last letter. Miss Tyler admits that she loses words in her conversation but seldom while writing. Her sentences always come to her and make her feel like copying. Miss Tyler thinks she ought to apologize for her repeated intrusion but she would not know how to begin.
I-3-f A.L.S. (Incomplete) 2pp. 8vo.
1
1842 Jan 1
(Louisiana) New Orleans Post Office
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Receipt for $6 from Bishop (Anthony) Blanc for box rent to January 1, 1843. Signed by M.(?) Musson(?).
V-4-m Receipt S. 1p. 32mo.
2
1842 Jan 2
(Chanche), Bishop John Joseph
Natchez, (Mississippi)
to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Father (Joseph N.) Brogard leaves today for the new situation to which Blanc destines him. (Chanche) is obliged to him for having so cheerfully consented to remain that long. (Chanche) hopes he will find a mission more suitable for his health. (Chanche) has nobody yet to take his place. This morning he received a letter from the Bishop of Vincennes giving Father (Claude) Francois his exeat and allowing (Chanche) to make use of his services. He is not qualified to attend this congregation but (Chanche) has a notion of trying to do something for the black people. Perhaps Francois might succeed in that mission. (Chanche) has some hopes of soon laying the cornerstone of the church. He sends some letters given to him in Baltimore and asks Blanc to forward them to Mobile. He is waiting for Blanc's invitation to the consecration. What has become of Father Odin?
V-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 4to.
4
1842 Jan 2
Labadie, N(icholas) D.
Galveston, Texas
to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Blanc's letter of December 14 is at hand. They know as little as Blanc as to the exact time Father (John Mary) Odin, (C.M.) will return among them. On September 15 Labadie received a letter from Odin stating that he had been sick on the Labacca but would leave September 6 for St. Antonio. Labadie has just returned from his plantation where he spent all December. It is presumed that Odin is at Austin. As soon as Odin lands among them, the first house he goes to will be Labadie's. Labadie will give him the packages and no doubt Blanc's requests will be immediately attended to. Odin is wanted and truly he cannot be spared. Their little church is completed, that is, enclosed. Odin will have to have an altar made. The articles sent by Father (Louis) Moni are in the building.
V-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 4to.
4
1842 Jan 3
(Belinaye), Marquis de (la)
London, (England)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
(Belinaye) expresses his gratitude and acknowledges receipt of Blanc's letter of November 15. His friend, Baron Capelle sent Blanc on (December) 3, the letter of the Prefect of Bordeaux confirming his preceding one of September 17 to the French Chargé d'Affaires. (Belinaye) sends a copy of that previous letter. It will make Blanc no longer doubt the return of the unfortunate child to New Orleans and the continued infamy of that scoundrel. The two letters of the Prefect of Gironde are conclusive. (Belinaye) thought he should warn Blanc about this man; he did so by writing to (Peter) Conrey. When she disappeared they cold not ask the sources which could put them in contact with her without telling how it was. If (Belinaye) told everything he knows about him and from whom he learned it, Blanc would be disgusted. And could he justify himself in having hidden from her whose uncle he is, all that blights the life of this scoundrel? What Blanc said on this subject troubles (Belinaye) greatly. Although he cannot see again nor communicate with the ladies who let this man enter the home of an old friend, (Belinaye) does not think they contributed at all to the return of his victim. (Belinaye) again asks Blanc's intercession as well as that of Conrey, to extricate this unfortunate child from her shame.
A.L.S. (French)
Copied on the same paper:
--------
1841 Sep 17
Sers, Prefect of Gironde
Bordeaux, (France)
To Baron de Bourqueney
London, (England)
As soon as he received Bourqueney's letter of the 9th and its enclosure concerning Madame de Beaumont he hastened to get the necessary information from Messrs. Claussmann of Bordeaux. Here are the results: "Madame de Beaumont remained only a few days in Paris after her arrival in April. She returned to Bordeaux and on May 13 left again for New Orleans by the Talma, Captain Cayol. While at Bordeaux she lived quietly in a boarding house run by respectable ladies named Dufour who when questioned were disposed to give information about her for it seemed they had received news. The boat arrived July 3; Madame de Beaumont, pregnant 7 or 8 months, went on board. Dr. Chabaud, well known in New Orleans was on board. He took care of her and could give information." Messrs. Claussmann know nothing of the mysterious circumstances; Madame de Beaumont was alone and said only that her husband lived, not in New Orleans, but in the interior. She attributed her abrupt return to America to the poor reception given her by her aunt in Paris.
Copy
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) pp.. 4to.
10
1842 Jan 3
Griffin, J.H.
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
To Father (Stephen) Rousselon
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipt for $2.20 for freight and primage on the "Caledonia."
V-4-m A. Receipt S. 2pp. 32mo.
1
1842 Jan 4
Moni, Father L(ouis)
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
A receipt for $17.03 received from Bishop (Anthony) Blanc for postage for himself, Rousselon, Vezian, M(a)enhaut, Leon, Martin and Gauve.
V-4-m A. Receipt S. (French) 2pp. 12mo.
1
1842 Jan 6
Doherty. John J.
Frederick, Maryland
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He received Purcell's letter and had intended to answer sooner but he mislaid his intended letter. Instead of waiting until spring as Purcell suggested he is making the trip west now because the theological course being arranged for the most advanced members at Rose Hill College he found that the matter they were taking now was what he had already. He has stood the trip thus far in good health and will tarry at Frederick for a retreat under the direction of Father Mullady. He will go to Purcell when he finishes his retreat. Mr. McClosky gave him the money he asked.
II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
4
1842 Jan 6
O'Connor, Father M(ichael)
Pittsburg, (Pennsylvania)
To Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
O'Connor apologizes for not answering Purcell's letter. Purcell has probably learned that he nearly visited him in the company of the Bishop (Peter Richard Kenrick) but must defer the visit. Purcell has asked his opinion on certain questions connected with the Temperance Movement. He does not regard the violation of the pledge as a sin, and the present fidelity of the Irish to the pledge is a trait of Irish character. Great good is to be expected from the spread of the temperance cause but that does not make the promise bind under pain of sin, except in case of scandal or false conscience. He does not express these opinions publicly although he says nothing to the contrary. The erroneous opinion of those who think the pledge binds under sin does not make it an oath. Those who seem so anxious to announce the fact that the pledge binds in this way will find drunkenness stalking the land. There are some objections to the temperance movement: contact with Protestants, dangers resulting from relapse or of losing sight of the proper principles. But for those who preach against the society when it has been established by the bishops, he thinks there is no punishment too severe. Union on this point is very important. To aid the cause he suggests that the Holy See be petitioned to grant an indulgence for members of the society. A bishop must apply for it and O'Connor suggests that Purcell do it. With the petition there must be a statement of principles in accordance with established maxims. O'Connor has asked Kenrick to order 200 copies of the German catechism, but has heard nothing of them. He finds complaint in Pittsburg and Philadelphia that Digby is too learned. He suggests that the English of the quotations be inserted in the footnotes.
P.S. Father (Anthony) Deydier is yet with them laid up with bilious fever.
II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
4
1842 Jan 7
Rosseau, Octave S.
St. Bernard Parish, Louisiana
Father Jean Caretta or any other priest of the dioceses of the State of Louisiana is hereby authorized to marry Reville Villeri and Elizabeth Adèle Ducros.
V-4-m A.D.S. (French) 1p. Folio
3
1842 Jan 9
(Loras), Bishop Mathias
Dubuque, (Iowa)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
After the little rush of the holidays which they celebrated with a midnight Mass and 100 Communions, (Loras) will relax a minute with one of his most sincere friends. The 18 ordos have arrived and the 13 intentions taken care of. Next June he will talk of St. Cessien. (Loras) cannot express his satisfaction for Blanc's fine undertaking at St. Claude (Street). (Loras) has wanted for a long time to see a new church of St. Augustine started in New Orleans. Blanc's worthy trustees will no doubt open their eyes. Blanc pleases (Loras) in telling him that he was not done an ill turn at Lyons; he does not think that he merited it. All their attention is turned toward the Indians. It is a difficult undertaking. Their young missionaries astonish him with their zeal. They have hopes of getting help from the government. They have no good English catechism. (Loras) proposes to translate the Lyons catechism with the help of an American teacher who runs their school. He could have 1000 copies printed in Philadelphia for $100. The five parts with morning and evening prayers and those of Mass and Vespers would make a very useful book. Would Blanc take 250 copies at $25? If Bishop Portier is at Blanc's will he propose that Portier do the same? (Loras) sends his regards to Fathers Herisse and Moni.
P.S. At the first good opportunity (Loras)'s watch could be sent to Father (James) Fontbonne at St. Louis so it would reach (Loras).
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
3
1842 Jan 12
McCaffrey, Father James
McConnellsville, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Received Purcell's of Dec. 10, and was grieved to hear of the unfortunate occurrence in Brown County resulting in the
derangement of Mr. Mullony. Judge Hayward and thirteen others have taken the pledge of total abstinence. The Judge has also succeeded in getting a lot for the church. The lot will cost about $400, and has a frame building on it that can be fitted into a church for $200 more. Asks the bishop's advice. They can collect money to fit up the building but not for buying the lot. Has started a "Marietta Catholic Temperance Society." Asks the bishop for some pledges and medals. Father Vogler of Pittsburgh was there a few days ago selling his German publication. Understands that Father Henni wants to see him. Miss Mary Odell a Telegraph subscriber offers to care for the church should it be built in McConnellsville.
P.S. McCaffrey has told Judge Hayward of Purcell's invitation to Cincinnati, and he says he will accept if the state legislature does not call him to investigate some banks.
II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
5
1842 Jan 14
(Hailandière), Bishop Cel(estin de la)
Vincennes, (Indiana)
to Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
(Hailandière) is distressed by what Father (Stanislaus) Buteux wrote. Buteux is overwhelmed with debts on his churches; one burned and it is almost two years since he placed the first stone to rebuild it. He has not been able to raise the walls over a foot. Since (Hailandière) has been bishop of Vincennes, Buteux is the only priest he has given permission to take up a collection in New Orleans. He forbid Father (Francis M.) Masquelet to make any collections and if he changed in his case it was only because Blanc wished him to remain. Fathers (Anthony) Deydier and (Louis) Neyron did not try to collect in New Orleans for the expenses of their trip or even stop there. And all this time, many priests from other dioceses who had less need than those of Indiana were allowed to collect. And Blanc sends back the only priest (Hailandière) has sent! This favor will probably be the last one (Hailandière) will ask as bishop. He fears he is going to go bankrupt. Blanc can do as he pleases about Buteux. He asks Blanc to put Buteux in touch with the Sisters and tell him of his experiences with them. Buteux has an idea of the religious life which is not a true one. As for Bishop (Michael) Portier's note, Blanc has forgotten that (Hailandière) sent it in payment for provisions. Blanc's letter of December 30, 1840 will bear witness to that. Bishop (Benedict Joseph) Flaget, at Louisville, has been dangerously ill; he is better. They have just learned of Father (Maurice) Berel's death.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
9
1842 Jan 15
Gardner, Melzan
Richmond, V(irgini)a
to O(restes) A. Brownson
Boston, Mass(achusetts)
Contrary to his expectations when he left Boston, his present position is not as he wished. The prospect of the establishment of a newspaper at Washington is dubious. He says that the probabilities are that Van Buren will be re-nominated as the candidate of the Democratic party. Fisk is negotiating for the purchase of a paper at Petersburg, (Virginia) and in probably three weeks will have a daily and a tri- weekly there and a weekly at Richmond - on all of which Gardner's assistance will be expected. He supposes himself unknown to (John C.) Calhoun's friends in Washington and so cannot look there for intelligence as to the prospect of a movement there on his behalf. (James) Buchanan is making good headway in Pennsylvania. Mr. Fisk desires him to say that the cares and perplexities incident to a change of location have prevented his writing to Brownson.
(Note: There is a copy of this in another hand)
I-3-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
4
1842 Jan 17
Loras, Bishop Mathias
Dubuque, (Iowa)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
A printed copy of Loras' pastoral address. Father J(ames) Causse is the secretary. (Loras adds at the bottom of the address): "Your friend wishes to receive yours."
V-4-m Printed L. 2pp. Folio
2
1842 Jan 18
Brownson, O(restes) A.
( )
To W(illia)m D. Kelly
( )
Kelly may make his arrangements for the three other lectures on such evenings as will suit his convenience, only allowing Brownson to be in New York on next Tuesday evening. His lecture last night had a slim attendance, but produced a favorable impression.
(Gift of Daniel R. Barnes, June 18, 1968).
I-3-c Transcript (original in University of Virginia Library) 1p. 4to. 1
1842 Jan 18
Horstmann, Father J. William
Glandorf, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
His health offers him hope yet of serving in the vineyard of the Lord, but this hope has been increased by the arrival of Father George Boehne a beloved disciple of his from Europe. Horstmann now is pleased that this young man will enable his people to have a pastor even in his sickness or death and at the same time will enable him to take care of the faithful in Wapakoneta. He sends the testimonials of Boehne asking that Purcell give him faculties for the present until rested from his journey from Europe he will be able to visit Purcell in person. So far this is three defenders of the faith with Bishop Lupke.
II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo. (Latin)
5
184(2) Jan 19
(Chanche), Bishop John Joseph
Natchez, (Mississippi)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
(Chanche) sends a little bundle which he received from Baltimore. Blanc's not answering his letter which he wrote by Father (Joseph N.) Brogard induced (Chanche) to hope Blanc would be in Natchez. May he still hope? (Chanche) expects to lay the corner stone of their church some time next week. (Chanche) has not received the articles brought by Mr. Brunet; he might send them in care of Mr. Julienne.
V-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 4to.
4
1842 Jan 20
Cenas, Hilary Breton
New Orleans, Louisiana
Bishop Antoine Blanc, Thomas Hale, and Martin H. Devereux as trustees of St. Patrick's Church appeared before Cenas, a notary, and declared that for $800 Charles O'Hara had bought Pew No. 25 subject to the conditions (set forth in this document). This was done in the presence of Ernest Granet and August Commandeur. The original was signed by (all above). Cenas certifies on August 25, 1842, the foregoing to be a true copy of the original. (On the back of the document in pencil): Sold to Blanc January 1. 1845(?) For $430.
V-4-m A.S. 2pp. Folio
7
1842 Jan 20
Dumartrait, A(drien)
St. Martinville, (Louisiana)
to Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
On the absence of the president of the trustees, Dumartrait acknowledges Blanc's letter of the 10th which Father (Giles F.) Martin gave him on the 15th, informing them that Martin had been named pastor. They have arranged the salary as it was established by his predecessor, Father (Charles Henry Boutelou de) St. Aubin. Father (Peter Francis) Beauprez fulfilled his duties as pastor pro tem to their satisfaction. Blanc will have heard of the death of Father (Maurice) Berel. They gave him the last respects owed to so virtuous a priest. Soon the place where he is buried will be enclosed and a monument erected. The new church is getting on but will not be finished until next summer, the fabrique has already borrowed 5000 piastres and 3000 more will be needed to finish it.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
6
1842 Jan 21
Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X.
Norwalk, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Excuses his delay in writing because of his mission work. Had hoped that Father John Newman would meet him and give him an account of the affairs in the congregation but understands that he affrightened Purcell with idle fears. Assures Purcell that the Redemptorists earnestly desire to serve in the diocese and that his superior having called Father Newman back to Baltimore has promised to send another priest and a brother to aid him next year, and is willing to accept the care of the new church in Cincinnati. Tschenhenss, himself will not leave Norwalk until another German priest comes because a schism would undoubtedly result. Suggests that they will need more centers if they are to remain in the diocese, suggesting that Tiffin be given them. Speaks of the affairs of the parish and the raising of funds. Father (Joseph) Fregang's parties continue to join, but they will never recover from the effect of his doings. Speaks of the neighboring congregations, St. Boniface and Sacred Heart. At Mansfield he received a lady into the church. Hopes to erect a chapel there, also in Bloomtown. He had endeavored to settle the dispute in Bloom Township, Seneca County, but some have appealed to Father (Joseph) McNamee. Mr. Peterson has written to him that Fregang is trying to be incorporated by the State legislature as a Catholic clergyman. Suggests that Purcell make a declaration to the state that he is no longer a Roman Catholic clergyman. Also since some people imagine that if Fregang will build a church Purcell will accept him. Tschenhenss suggests that Purcell make a declaration of the position of Fregang and a retraction of his falsehoods.
II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
8
1842 Jan 23
Labadie, N(icholas) D.
Galveston, (Texas)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Labadie met a friend just from Austin who informed him that Father (John Mary) Odin, (C.M.) was still in St. Antonio, as he understood, very low and much doubt was entertained as regards his recovery. Labadie has made every inquiry in his power and this is the most correct news he has received. He will write to Odin; he hopes he has recovered for hie is too useful to be snatched away from them.
V-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
2
1842 Jan 23
(McFarland, John A.)
Tiffin, O(hio)
To (Francis P. McFarland, Mt. St. Mary's
Emmittsburgh, Maryland)
He is pleased to know that Francis's health is good. He fancies that he has recovered his health but is not able to withstand as well the changes of weather. There are several cases of measles and several have died from them. He is glad to hear from his old friend Mr. Clark. Since Francis asked him for some verse he obliges with two stanzas of six lines each about enduring adversity. (The letter is incomplete).
I-1-a A.L. (Incomplete) 2pp. 4to.
1
1842 Jan 24
Acton, Cardinal C.
Rome, Italy
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
The progress of the church in America is a source of joy to him and he hopes that in the new position to which he has just been placed he may be able to be of service to the United States. Asks that Purcell pray for him that he may bear his burden.
II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo.
1
1842 Jan 24
McLaughlin, Father Peter
Cleveland, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Is surprised and sorry that his letter caused Purcell trouble as he has learned from Purcell's letter. Will pay Mrs. Golden and will do anything else Purcell demands to make amends. Explains the lack of collections from the mission, the expenses that he has had to undergo and the utter lack of funds which he now lays before the bishop when he would have done so in the last letter but for fear of censure. Speaks of his faults and his need of direction, especially from Purcell. P.S. Has other things to write about but will first await Purcell's answer.
II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
3
1842 Jan 24
Mina, Father Ve. M(odest)e and Father (Joseph) Billon, St. John Baptist
(Second German Coast, Louisiana)
To Father St(ephen) Rousselon
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Joseph Bourgeois, wishing to marry Marie Céline
Champagne, asks for a dispensation. Both live in St. Charles Parish, First German Coast. Mina received Rousselon's letter of the 22nd and hastens to send the baptismal certificate requested (no enclosure). Billon joins in sending respects.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
4
1842 Jan 26
Levin, Lewis C.; Crist, George; Parham, Joseph C.
To O(restes) A. Brownson
Boston, Massachusetts
This committee was chosen at a meeting of the Jefferson Society of Reformed Drinkers of the Northern Liberties to invite Brownson to give a lecture to the society on the subject of temperance. A collection will then be taken up to replenish their exhausted treasury.
I-3-f A.L.S. 1p. 8vo.
2
1842 Jan 26
Machebeuf, Father Joseph P.
Sandusky City, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
On his return from the mission at Soupoint? River he was pleased to find Purcell's letter containing the promise. He sends this answer by Mr. John Beaty who is going to Cincinnati. The contract for the roof, etc., has not been let because the committee at the expectation of Mr. Farrell refused to sign. Thinks that Purcell's donation will aid. Suggests that Purcell deposit the money in Cincinnati and send an order to draw on the bank of Sandusky. Thinks that if Purcell saw the church he would double his promised help. Described the inscription to be put on the stone at the entrance but leaves the conscription to Purcell. Father Louis De Goësbriand, he did not say joined the total abstinence but was opposed to it.
P.S. Father (Peter) McLaughlin was there last week and will return to give a course of lectures if Purcell approves. Machebeuf asks Purcell to make the decision.
II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
5
1842 Jan 28
Eberlée, Therése
Nazareth, (Kentucky)
To Bishop Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
She was in the Dominican House only 14 days; she found it was not her vocation to remain. She walked to Nazareth because she had no money. The superioress received her well; Eberlée told her the truth quite frankly, that she came from St. Magdalen's, Springfield, Kentucky, what happened to the letter, etc. Eberlée has no vocation for a spiritual community nor to marry. She believes God asks her to live in the world, to teach, and to give good example. She asks Blanc to lend her $4 so that she can return to the city to look for a job. She will work until she has enough to reach a seaport and return to Europe.
V-4-m A.L.S. (German) 4pp. 4to.
2
1842 Jan 28
Lefevre, Peter Paul, Coad. Bishop Detroit
Detroit, Michigan
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
In thanking Purcell for his congratulations on his being made bishop he states that he would not accept the burdens of his office without obedience and hopes that God will give him the grace to carry on. The diocese of Detroit he finds in a deplorable condition. The land especially, of which Bishop (Frederick) Résé had boasted, he finds in terrible condition. All are held only in trust. The taxes, are several years in arrears, some have been forfeited for taxes, much is owed on them. Lefevre does not know what to do, and asks Purcell for advice. The first bit of suffering he met with was the news that two priests, Fathers Morrissey and Boheme were suspended and that the latter had added to his fault. On Christmas he preached to the French Congregation at St. Anne's and with his seminarians and over 200 of the congregation took the total abstinence pledge. At the Irish parish, Trinity, under Father Martin Kundig there are 600 members. On Saturday, the 22nd, all the college buildings of St. Philip Neri were burned. Has heard that Father (Bernard) O'Cavanaugh is returning to the diocese. But he hopes not at least until he has done penance. Extends to Purcell whatever powers he possesses should Purcell find himself with the limits of the Detroit diocese.
P.S. Sends regards to Father Edward Purcell but says that he cannot receive at present any postulant for the seminary.
II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
8
1842 Jan 29
Bonnecaze, L.
Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
to Bishop Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
P. Hicky, president of the trustees, has requested Bonnecaze to reply to Blanc's letter of the 8th. He is happy to announce that they have placed Father (Joseph N.) Brogard in charge of the church at Baton Rouge. They thank Blanc for giving them so distinguished a pastor; they will shoe him all the consideration he merits. (P,S.) Bonnecaze will soon come down with Léontine; they will pay Blanc a visit.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
4
1842 Jan 29
O'Connor, Father M(ichael)
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Writes to thank Purcell for his invitation to speak for the orphans, and to decline. Circumstances prevent his acceptance and if they did not he does not feel that he has anything worth traveling 400 miles to say. Apologizes for his delay. Has received word from Father T. McCarthy of Mallow and all are well.
P.S. Asks Purcell about applying for an indulgence in connection with their temperance work.
II-4-h A.L.S. 1p. 8vo.
3
1842 Jan 31
(Chanche), Bishop John Joseph
Natchez, (Mississippi)
to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
(Chanche) sees that Blanc is determined not to come to Natchez. In his last favour, Blanc mentioned sending a priest for the laying of the cornerstone but Blanc resists all these inspirations. About that so much talked of crosier, is Blanc going to let )Chanche) officiate without a crosier? If he were Blanc's confessor he would give him as a penance to bring it to Natchez himself. Good old Father (Jean Claude) Francois and (Chanche) will have to do the best they can. They will have to delay the ceremony until sometime next week. Will Blanc drop him a word on the regulations for Lent hitherto practiced in this diocese. No one has come to his assistance, it is well Francois is there. He has opened through Francois a mission among the Blacks. These poor people (Negroes) have been thus far absolutely abandoned. (Chanche) had asked Blanc in one of his letters to tell him the name of the curé de Notre Dame des Victoires at Paris. Blanc is to give (Chanche's) respects to Bishop Portier if he is with him.
V-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 4to.
4
(1842) (Feb)
(Peabody, Elizabeth P.?)
( )
To (Orestes A. Brownson
Boston, Massachusetts)
In looking through her papers (Peabody) has found an attempt she made to find the original facts out of which grew the doctrine of the Church concerning the Trinity. She has copied it to prove to Brownson that while she was associated with the Unitarians, she still acknowledged (Brownson's) doctrine of the theory. There are, however, some points that puzzle her and if (Brownson) can explain them to her she will be glad. (Note added) February, 1842: The above paper was written some time since last October. She does not know whether it was given to the one to whom it was addressed. No answer was given. She sees now where the error was which brought her to a stop. It is false that they are taught by God manifested in man in some degree.
I-3-f A.L. 4pp. 4to.
2
1842 Feb 2
DeGoesbriand, Father Louis
Louisville, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He awaited Purcell's of January 11, before he answered. He cannot give much information about Father (John) Newman at Randolph since he has not seen him since Purcell's departure from Canton. However, he understands that he has given communion to 100. He speaks of the value of having a German priest visit the Germans in the neighboring missions, and asks Purcell if he can hope for a visit from one. Mr. Johnson and his wife have begun the "confessions" with Father (Mathias) Wurtz. He is investigating the temperance society and its obligations. He receives the Telegraph regularly despite the doings of Protestant postmasters. Some are attempting to build a church without his approbation and in a place not central, while he is endeavoring to build one at Louisville. However since they may fail he will not write more at length. The rest of the congregation is tranquil. He asks Purcell's blessing. (Note on back of letter about John Washington 22 months, son of John Tenley and Hanna Burke).
II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo. (French)
6
1842 Feb 2
Kenrick, Peter Richard, Coad., St. Louis
St. Louis, Missouri
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Using the return of Mr. Conahan to Cincinnati to thank Purcell for his kindness while Kenrick was passing through Cincinnati, and to tell him about the St. Louis diocese. He arrived there December 28, having spent Christmas at Cape Girardeau, (Missouri), where the number of the congregation almost equals that of the Vincentians, who have started their novitiate there. All happy especially the English speaking at his arrival. There had been no one speaking English assigned to them. Has arranged to have at least two who speak English. The Cathedral did not disappoint him because he had been warned but he finds that it cost $90,000, most of which is unpaid. The missions are not well supplied with priests and he has constant calls for more clergymen. Needs also German priests 4,000 or 5,000 Germans in St. Louis but he has not one German priest. Suggests that Purcell lend him one. Hopes to start a society to further religious discussion. Sends his regards to his friends.
II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
6
1842 Feb 2
McLaughlin, Father Peter
Cleveland, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Is very grateful for Purcell's of January 29. Has organized a church building society. There is much enthusiasm for the cathedral at Cincinnati at Cleveland, Cuyahoga and Carlisle, and Liverpool has ceased to be disunited. One man came with credentials from the Trustees and a magistrate to collect money. He was beaten by some Germans and became penitent. They have sent McLaughlin a deed but he has instructed them to draw upon one acceptable to Purcell. They want him to visit them but as Father (Basil) Shorb used to visit them he does not know whether he has jurisdiction. Wants to know about stole fees, attendance at funerals, joining a Sabbath observance society, total abstinence Sunday, the age of admission to communion.. Speaks of the transient nature of the people there and at Cuyahoga Falls, The Furnae, Painsville and Vermillion. Speaks of the fallen away and the increased return. Mentions certain converts.
II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
7
1842 Feb 3
Connelly, Pierce
Gracemere, (Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
His sister Mary (Peacock) or rather "Sister Peacock" gives them no hope of soon seeing Blanc there in Grand Coteau. As dear Nelie (Cornelia Peacock Connelly) just said, they have a great deal to say to him. Connelly is trying to make arrangements to take Mercer (Connelly) to England in the early part of the summer. He has left it entirely to Lord (John Talbot) Shrewsbury to decide where Mercer shall go. By means of Madame (Elizabeth) Galitzin's goodness, Connelly's wife, with the baby May, is almost in the convent but still it is impossible for him to leave without disposing of the house he lives in. He will probably be not much less than a year away. He has asked $4500 but only $500 cash and the rest at 8% interest so long as the principal could be secured so that in case anything should happen to him and his wife there might be a little provision for Master Pierce Francis (Connelly). Dr. Smith considers the house fully worth that. Connelly is sorry Father (Joseph) Sol(l)er, (S.J.) does not think it well to buy it. Connelly's brother's wife (Angelica Connelly) is still with them and will soon make her First Communion. Their St. Charles Library has about 150 books. In Lord Shrewsbury's letter, dated Rome, November 12, he tells of another Anglican clergyman who has been received into the Church, Reverend Wockerbar of Litchfield. In the box of books addressed to Father de Theux for the library were two packages which Mr. Caserly requested be sent to the bishop's house, one is for Father Darron. Connelly hopes it contains the May number of the Dublin Review in which are some of the churches the great architect Pugin is now building in England, one at the sole expense of Lord Shrewsbury. Connelly asks to be remembered to Fathers Rousselon, Maenhaut, and Moni.
V-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 4to.
10
1842 Feb 3
Machebeuf, Father Joseph P.
Sandusky City, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Is very grateful for Purcell'[s letters and says that if he caused alarm to Purcell by intimating his desire to join a religious community the thought was merely one in dejection and fear at the evils that surrounded him. The church which could not be started last Fall is now twenty feet high and all the materials are ready and he hopes there will be a church ready in the Spring. He has subscribed $50, and has already paid nearly $40. Father F. X. Tschenhenss, and Father Amadeus Rappe are visiting with him. Father (Joseph) McNamee was also doing well when he visited him in Tiffin the other day. Mr. Rappe is always doing wonders in Toledo and Maumee. Machebeuf will also go to Lower Sandusky for two Sundays. Mr. Farrell cannot give his daughter more than $20 now. Has received the church music book. Has a man in the parish who used to play and sing in Detroit and hopes to teach a choir but they have not books at all for the present.
II-4-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
9
1842 Feb 4
Odin, C.M., Father J(ohn) M(ary)
Galveston, (Texas)
To Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Odin has just arrived and learning that a boat is to leave tomorrow for New Orleans he hastens to send news. He left San Antonio the Monday after Christmas and barely escaped the arrows of the Comanches and on the third day he almost fell into the hands of a band of robbers. Along the way he visited a great number of Catholic families. What difficulties to overcome in this country! As he was writing this, (Michael?) Menard brought Blanc's letters of last October and November. Odin was far from expecting the sad news Blanc communicated; he hopes His Holiness has deigned to dispense him from an honor of which he feels unworthy and a burden which he is incapable of bearing. Odin cannot set out tomorrow; he will leave by the next boat. Death has taken Father (George Haydon) Hayden.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
3
1842 Feb 5
(Hailandière), Cel(estin de la), Bishop of Vincennes
Terre Haute, (Indiana)
To Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
(Hailandière) has Blanc's letter of January 4. Blanc will have received (Hailandière's) asking him to permit Father (Stanislaus) Buteux to try a little collection at New Orleans. (Hailandière) has no opposition to Father (Francis M.) Masquelet's remaining until Easter for devotions for the Germans of whom Blanc spoke. An absence of 8 months in a district 75 miles long can only be harmful but (Hailandière) is happy to make the sacrifice but he could not let Masquelet stay longer. If a priest of his diocese, also a German, who has not been able to come to an agreement with the old priest who is like the founder of New Alsace, could suit Blanc, (Hailandière) would experience less difficulty. His name is Father Con(rad) Schneiderjans of New Oldenburg. (Hailandière) is busy at Terre Haute at the motherhouse of the Sisters of Providence. He gave the habit to 2; there are 20 including the novices and candidates. (Hailandière) believes he has also told Blanc that they have begun an establishment of Brothers (of the Holy Cross). There are already 10 including their superior who is a priest. (Hailandière) asks Blanc to send some one there who can make use of all this.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
7
1842 Feb 5
(Purcell), Bishop J(ohn) B(aptist)
Cin(cinnati, Ohio)
To Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Their episcopal burdens will be the battering ram to get through the gates of heaven. Dubourg, De Neckere, Fenwick and David await them across the same difficulties through which they passed. Has Blanc done what is commanded by Rome in regard to a will? Purcell has not but he will always be a docile child of the Holy Father. Blanc is not to speak to anyone about what Purcell wrote about the man from Richmond; he is a bachelor and Irish, 60 years old. If he is not found this money will go to the church at Cincinnati. Purcell's Father (Edmond Purcell) has been given a leave of some twenty days. Blanc is to receive him with his customary kindness.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
2
1842 Feb 5
Smith, L.J.
New Iberia, (Louisiana)
to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
N(New) Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Their curé's annual visit has furnished Smith with an occasion of addressing Blanc on the subject of their church affairs. He begs leave to suggest a few alterations in the temporal administration. Last April the wardens received and settled the accounts of their late treasurer, St. Marc Darby but there appears to be no disposition on their part to join with Smith to take the responsibility of mortgaging the property to a bank. They wish to abandon it to Mrs. St. Marc; she is too much embarrassed to think of it. As Father (Julian) Priour will inform Blanc there must be some assistance for him and Smith to accomplish the object. Smith's plan is to mortgage the establishment now worth at least $20,000 to the Citizen's bank for $5,500. They can lay by sufficient every year from pew rent to meet the interest and pay their pastor. Their precise situation is: The church of St. Peter to amount and interest paid for construction, etc. of church, presbytery, graveyard, etc. $7,000; amount due Priour $500; amount that can be collected $2,300 leaving a balance of $5,200. Were Blanc to have an act of sale passed to him Smith has no doubt all would be well and the debt finally liquidated. With Blanc's influence and Col(onel) Olin(?)'s and Smith's, there would be no question. Smith will be Blanc's agent for the financial part. If Blanc could visit them it would accomplish wonders. The whole country is well pleased with their pastor; Smith saw 60 persons on one day go to Communion, a greater number than he has witnessed before in all Attakapas during 22 year's residence.
V-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 4to.
5
1842 Feb 7
Dumartrait, A(drien)
St. Martinsville, (Louisiana)
To Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
The letter Blanc sent to Father (Giles F.) Martin, dated January 10, the receipt of which Dumartrait acknowledged on the 20th, was presented today to the administrators who have authorized Dumartrait to thank Blanc for his choice of Martin to serve their church, replacing Father (Charles Henry Boutelou de) St. Aubin and of which Martin was put in charge on January 15. Martin having agreed to receive the same fees as his predecessor, the fabrique is sure that harmony will be preserved.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
3
1842 Feb 7
Tschenhenss, C.SS.R., Father Francis X.
Norwalk, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Has received a letter from Baltimore to the effect that Father (John) Newman has entered the Redemptorists, also that Father Bayer has likewise joined them. The superior and Purcell have admonished him about getting into law suits. He feels that he cannot help it. It happened while he was on a long mission, the committee having been so much persecuted sought to prevent themselves from being attacked any more on the question of the church debts, by the schismatical party of Father (Joseph) Freygang. Speaks about certain conversions. Met Father Machebeuf and Rappe at Sandusky City.
P.S. Speaks of the deed of the church of St. Michael at Thompson, which has not been recorded and needs to be made over. Also that of Sacred Heart at Richlawn. Asks for German catechisms. Church of Freygang incorporated by the state legislature.
II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
6
1842 Feb 13
Owen, Richard
New Harmony, Indiana
to O(restes) A. Brownson
Boston, Massachusetts
Although he is not personally acquainted with Brownson, he wishes to obtain information regarding the details of the Common School system in the Atlantic States. His brother, Robert Dale Owen, suggested to him that Brownson probably would take the time to answer the letter. Owen (Richard) recommends a place of education to be extended equally over the United States, beginning with a National Normal School, to which each state might send students in a certain proportion, each state to proceed then to establish State Norman Schools. Students leaving the Normal Schools should be bound to teach in their own county under principles made by the National Normal School. The general funds were to consist of the accumulated interest of the Smithsonian Legacy. To him it has always appeared that too little attention is paid to the physical and moral training of the pupils, particularly the physical. He recognizes the manual labor system of Switzerland as being very efficient. He would appreciate any suggestions connected with Education that Brownson can give him.
I-3-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
3
1842 Feb 14
McCabe, Martha
Thibodeaux, (Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
(Martha addresses Blanc as) Mr. Dear Godfather.
She wrote about two months ago but concluded it was lost. Father (Charles Henry Boutelou de) St. Aubin leaves in a few days and she avails herself of it. They are all very much pleased with their parish ministers. The family are all well except Mary who fatigued herself nursing their sick neighbors. Their family is delighted at the thoughts of Father (Charles M.) Menard speaking English.
V-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
3
1842 Feb 15(?)
Cohen, Benjamin W.
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blank(!)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Having succeeded in establishing a Vaccine Institution in this city Cohen offers to take the different orphan asylums over which Blanc has jurisdiction, free of any expenses. He already has the Poydras Asylum under his charge and has vaccinated over 40 children. Smallpox having appeared in several parts of the city it should receive the earliest attention.
V-4-m A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
2
1842 Feb 15
Escoffier
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Receipted bill for $30 which Father (Stephen) Rousselon owed Escoffier for repairing a painting in the Ursuline church.
V-4-m A. Receipt S. (French) 1p. 16mo.
2
1842 Feb 16
Timon, C.M., Father John, St. Mary's Seminary
Perryville, Missouri
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Received Purcell's of January 31. Recommends the prayers of Purcell that the Vincentians, take over the Cincinnati seminary to God. Will later visit with Purcell and discuss the matter. Suggests that the seminary should be closer to Cincinnati so that the seminarians could take part in the ceremonies. The land is of secondary consideration because the Vincentians could not accept it in their own name even if they took over the seminary. Thinks Mr. Day has sufficient talent but not much. Has a poor character which is not easily bent, partly because of their combination of college and seminary and partly because of his intimacy with Father John Healy. Still suggests that Purcell might try Daly if he needs subjects. Speaks of Mr. W. Hopes that Purcell can do something about him. Has also written to Bishop Kenrick of St. Louis about him. Timon starts tomorrow to attend the consecration of Bishop (John) Odin, C.M.. at New Orleans, and will return at Easter.
II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
7
1842 Feb 20
Etienne. (C.M.), Father (Jean-Baptiste)
Paris, (France)
To Father (Bonaventure) Armengol
Assumption-La Fourche, Louisiana
Although Etienne has not written for a long time, he is very much interested in the work confided to Armengol. The last circular sent to Armengol told him of their position here. Today their position is less painful, he hopes they will soon come out of this crisis. Armengol's letter of December 22 to Father (Jean-Baptiste) Nozo, C.M.) was not only given to (Father Marc-Antoine) Poussou, (C.M.), it was given to the council and Etienne was commissioned to reply to it. They have been delighted by the good news in his letter. Armengol asked:
1. To be authorized to receive 10,000 francs as a loan, to be repaid at Paris. But he does not say when nor if Father (John) Timon, (C.M.) has approved the use he proposes to make of it. Timon has already used all the funds allowed this year for America. Armengol is to consult with Timon.
2. Armengol asks to be authorized to keep his Mass stipends to give to his parents. It has been arranged with Timon that no priest in America is to keep the stipends but that a certain sum will be given to those whose parents need it. Timon, on his return to America, will have told Armengol of the resolutions passed by the Council that each mission have its administration and resources according to their rule and that the local superior will have all the rights belonging to his office.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
4
1842 Feb 21
(Portier) Michael, Bishop of
Mobile, (Alabama)
To Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
(Portier) will be pleased to assist at the consecration of Bishop (John Mary) Odin and will prepare the sermon Blanc asks for. (Portier) pities Madame Butler all the more since she followed the course, in spite of his advice, which could only take her further from the goal she proposed. (Portier) does not wish to be troubled any longer by this affair and the young person will leave the convent when her quarter is finished, not to return. (Portier) this year has had more trials and afflictions than since the beginning of his episcopate. Blanc can judge from the enclosed letter (no enclosure) which (Portier) asks him to read and to send to the one it is destined for if Blanc deems it advisable. (Portier) does not think he has given the right to attack his reputation and thereby deprive him of the only good he esteems. Blanc is to read the letter and if in his judgment it should not be sent, and if (Portier) ought to remain under the weight of this ignominy, he will offer up this cross and be silent.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
3
1842 Feb 21
(Rosati), Joseph, Bishop of St. Louis
Port-au-Prince, (Haiti)
To Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
The affairs of religion will soon be settled in this country. A concordat has been drawn up and signed; (Rosati) leaves today in Le Berceau to go to Rome by way of Brest, Paris, Marseilles, and Civitavecchia. He hopes to be there in two months and he hopes the Holy Father will accept the plan. The President of Haiti will send a power of attorney to Rome next month. (Rosati) needs Father (Constantine) Maenhaut; he has written him to leave as soon as possible for France and Rome. (Rosati) hopes Blanc will not oppose this; he counts on Blanc's zeal to make Maenhaut determine to do so.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
3
1842 Feb 22
(Milde) Vincent Edward, Archbishop of Vienna, President of the Leopoldine Association
Vienna, Austria
to Bishop (Peter Paul Lefevere)
Detroit, Michigan
The funds collected by the members of the Leopoldine Association during the past year allows them to give some to the dioceses of North America, As President of the Association (Milde) has to see that the intentions of the donors are carried out in the distribution. For the German Catholics of (Lefevere's) diocese he transmits the sum of 5,000 florins. N.C. voted in the session of February 14, to be paid through Baron Rothschild of New York. For this purpose he asks (Lefevere) to accept the sum in American dollars. He urges (Lefevere) to draw up accounts of the state of religion in his diocese for arousing the lethargy of the members of the Association. Father Joseph Salzbacher of the metropolitan church and director of the Association is coming to America towards the end of April and (Milde) asks cooperation for him especially in gathering information. (Note: answered July 15, 1842).
III-2-g L.S. (Latin) 2pp. 8vo.
3
1842 Feb 22
Milde, Vincent Edward, Archbishop of Vienna, President of the Leopoldine Association
Vienna, Austria
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
The charity of the people of Vienna shown in what Leopoldine Association has raised for the American dioceses. As President of the Association the archbishop has to see that the money is properly distributed and used for the missions especially among the German people of America. At a session on February 14, in Vienna, the Association set aside 3000 florins for Cincinnati. Asks that Purcell write and tell him how much the money which has been sent by Rothschilds to New York amounts in American dollars. Also urges Purcell to write accounts of the diocese so that they may appear in the printed reports of the Association. Recommends also to Purcell Father Joseph Salzbacher of Vienna who will visit America about April as a member of the Association, suggesting that he help Purcell in preparing a report for the Association.
II-4--h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. (Latin)
5
1842 Feb 23
Kenrick, Peter Richard (Coadjutor), Bishop of St. Louis St. Louis M(iss)o(uri).
To Bishop (Peter Paul) Lefevere
Detroit, M(ichiga)n
Kenrick sympathizes with Lefevere in his many trials but has no doubt that God will enable him to remedy the evils of the past and make religion flourish. He is edified by Lefevere's zeal to eradicate intemperance. He refers to his own pastoral, accompanying the letter, in which he approves of temperance societies and mentions the work started in that line by Father (George) Hamilton. Things were in a neglected condition when Kenrick arrived (in St. Louis). He has made so many changes that he fears Bishop (Joseph) Rosati will be surprised. Father (Edmund) Saulnier has quit the diocese, and is replaced by Father (James) Fontbonne. The transparencies have been removed from the windows of the church, which were a nuisance. More important, English sermons have been substituted for French at Sunday Mass. Kenrick knows Lefevere would not blame him for this if he were aware of the circumstances. In six months the English congregation would abandon the cathedral when the Jesuits open their new church; in that event Rosati would be a bankrupt. His debts are upwards of $50,000. The ten small houses which Rosati built near the site of Trinity Church are untenanted. Kenrick wants to know when to expect Lefevere in the spring as he intends to visit Arkansas early in the season.
III-2-g A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo,
5
1842 Feb 23
(Kenrick), Francis Patrick, B(isho)p of Arath and Coadj(utor) of Phil(adelphia)
(Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)
To Bishop Peter Paul Lefevere
Detroit, Michigan
Kenrick is happy that the affairs of Detroit are likely to be settled to Lefevere's satisfaction; he thinks that the Sacred Congregation should be informed of the actual state of things, and that Lefevere should seek from B(isho)p (Frederick) Résé the most ample kind of power of attorney with regard to Résé's real and personal estate in Detroit. If Lefevere gets the power of attorney he can consult with legal authority about seeking the return of church property now in other hands. Kenrick advises on taking possession of Church property. He sympathizes with Lefevere in his afflictions but is confident that consolations await him. He has not heard of C.C. ( ) for many years.
P.S. Kenrick has just given Father B( ) McCabe his exeat. If he comes to Detroit, Kenrick says he is imprudent and inconsistent and solicitous about money. B(isho)p (Joseph) Rosati arrived safe at Port au Prince (Haiti).
III-2-g A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
5
1842 Feb 26
Bellune, Duchesse de
Versailles, (France)
To Bishop (Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana)
She received his answer to her letter of November 15. From what he writes he sees that the family of M(iss) I(zabel) was certain of her return to America. She has acted only for the good of her husband and family. If hate had not blinded the family and they had acted together, it is more than likely that this young lady would not be where she is at present. They accuse her husband of a second trip which Bellune believes is not correct in comparing the dates of his arrival at N. and that of his departure. If (Blanc) has received her letter from Havre he sees that Bellune asks him not to give her husband the money she had placed at his disposal in her preceding letter as his draft in October took all their funds. She has received several letters from her husband. In one he said that if he could find a refuge for I(zabel) and if Bellune would send him 5000 francs, in two months he would be in Europe. She told him that she would authorize a draft only when she saw him. (Blanc) is not to tell anyone except Baron Burthe. If I(zabel) would trust herself to Bellune she would do all she could for her. Since Bellune does not know her husband's plans she does not wish him to have any money except in case he decides to use it in the way he has promised.
P.S. (Blanc) is not to communicate her husband's plan to the correspondent of I(zabel's) family.
V-4-n A.L.S. (French) 8pp. 12mo.
3
1842 Feb 26
Fransonius, Cardinal J. Ph.
Rome, Italy
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Includes the letter of Pope Gregory XVI dated February 22, asking prayers for the church in Spain. (Printed Form)
II-4-h D.S. 1p. 8vo. (Latin)
2
1842 Feb 26
Lamy, Father John
Newark, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Mr. Cornelius McCarthy has given the deed for the lot for the church. Lamy quotes the deed about Purcell's rights and asks if according to the deed a part of the lot could be sold in case that were the only way a church cold be built. Asks for two altar stones, so that he would be prepared in case he broke the one he now has. Julius Brent's mother will soon be a good Catholic. Has been very anxious to learn about religion since her sone went to college.
II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
3
1842 Feb 26
McCaffrey, Father James
Beverly, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
At the request of Mr. John McCune he writes this letter asking Purcell to tell Mrs. Rogers that Mr. McCune's wife, Mrs. Rogers daughter, had died Friday the 25th in her confinement. She was resigned and had the best medical care. Asks that this note be made in the Telegraph. Mrs. McCune asked that her mother come and take care of the children and Mr. McCune seconds her request. The funeral was held at Meigscreek and was well attended. Asks that the courtesy of the Protestants be mentioned in the Telegraph. McCaffrey has not been feeling well.
P.S. Mr. Rogers returning to Cincinnati stopped at Beverly. Mrs. Rogers is to be told this. Mr. McCune desires 10 or 12 copies of the Telegraph containing the notice.
II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
3
1842 Feb 28
Hughes, B(isho)p John, Coadj(utor and) Adm(inistrator) of N(ew) Y(ork)
New York, (New York)
To (Bishop Peter Paul Lefevere, Coadjutor and Administrator of Detroit)
(Detroit, Michigan)
Hughes has complied with Lefevere's request regarding the letter to the Archbishop (Vincent Edward Milde) of Vienna. Lefevere may be at a disadvantage as the Archbishop has a strong prejudice against Bishop (Frederick) Résé and his affairs. Lefevere has found enough to learn that the office of bishop is not a sinecure. Hughes trusts Lefevere will pay a visit after he gets things in order. Father ( ) O'Cavanagh called on Hughes who advised him to enter some religious house. Hughes thinks that the man cannot do much harm. Hughes had a letter from B(isho)p (Joseph) Rosati who thinks well of prospects of his mission to Haiti.
III-2-g A.L.S. 1p. 8vo.
6
1842 Feb 28
Ludington, D(aphne) A.
Sweden, (New York)
To O(restes) A. Brownson
Boston, Massachusetts
She says it is a long time since she saw him, and if it were not for his books she would think he had forgotten her. She expected him to write, and later to visit, but supposes he had more important business. She received all his books save one which someone took from the post office under the pretext of delivering it to her. As far as she has read there are strong arguments presented by him she admits. James has read them more than she has and for a time was interested in the religion of the Catholics. As for her, she must either seek a new religion or continue in the one she now professes. She trusts that God will set her right, but urges Brownson not to have hard feelings against her because she cannot see as he sees. She says all the family was ill at some time this winter, but all are well now. She thanks Brownson for his kindness and asks him to write.
I-3-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
1
1842 Feb 28
Rappe, Father Amadeus L.
Toledo, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Asks Purcell to inform the Superior of the Sisters of Notre Dame that he had understood that they could found a house in Toledo and has secured a house for that purpose. Since they say that they have not been authorized to found any such house he has had to change his plans, and feels that the donor of the lot has had to make other plans for his two girls. Suggests that the Sisters make arrangements with their superiors that would allow them to found such houses when the need arose. Feels the need of a convent. Has a First Communion class, and several converts. Desires 100 books of controversy. Has made the first payment on the debt, but was sorry to see Purcell's own distress. The Protestants need a church. He will sell the clock first, rather than let them have his church again. Asks for Purcell's blessing. Is delighted with the Telegraph.
II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
4
1842 Feb 28
Walter, W.J.
Philadelphia, (Pennsylvania)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
The lively interest Blanc takes in Walter's "Catholic Family Library" gives Walter confidence. Blanc will remember that in the Council in Baltimore, $600 was loaned to Walter from the "Book Fund" for carrying on the above work. Nos. 2 and 3 appeared of which Mary of Scots formed the subject. He had hoped the sale of this book would liquidate his debt; instead it has cleared little more than $100. A second edition of "Sir Thomas More" was demanded and a call was made for a volume of "Selections" from the works of the Chancellor. Involved in debt, Walter was unable to fulfill his promise. (Fielding) Lucas, (Jr.) of Baltimore was named as willing to carry on his work. All Lucas allows him is $75 for 1000 copies. However Walter consented and the volumes have appeared. Walter has a family to support and such compensation will not enable him to do so or to make good his obligations to the Book Fund. When he was induced by Mr. Martinez to accompany him to Washington, Walter was in receipt of about $200 per month for tuition in New Orleans. His duty to his family will compel him to return to his former employ. In the meantime he has accepted the office of clerk at $40 per month. In over-hours he has brought out the volume of "Selected Translations" from St. Chrysostom but this is too severe a task for his health and eyesight. The remedy is to publish his own books with his own subscription list. 2000 names at $1.50 a year would enable him to carry out his plans. He asks Blanc whether a quota of two hundred names can be found in his diocese. He has addressed the same query to Blanc's brother prelates. His "Life and Times of Cardinal Wolsey" and of "Cardinal Pole" are nearly ready.
P.S. At the moment of dispatching his letter, he has a satisfactory reply from Bishop (John) Hughes in which he says he hastens to offer his encouragement and should he receive enough encouragement to proceed, Hughes would send $100 in advance.
V-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. Folio
5
1842 Mar 1
Bineaud, (Francois)
Fausse Rivière, (Louisiana)
To Bishop Anthony Blanc
N(ew) Orleans, (Louisiana)
Terance Samson, at whose house Bineaud lives, and Bineaud ask Blanc to send them the page of the "Bee" with the act of amendment of the corporation of St. Francis Church at Pointe Coupée. They have urgent need of it in the interests of Father (Jean) Martin, their pastor. It concerns the election of trustees which was held last Saturday. It is to be addressed to Bineaud, schoolmaster at Samson's. Mr. and Mrs. Samson send their respects.
A.L.S. (French) 2pp.
Enclosure:
Other residents ask Bineaud to inform (Blanc) of the present trustees. Three of the old ones have resigned, Gustave Delamare, Jean Laurent and Pierre Bonenchau. The new ones are: Laurent (Chitz) Chutz, ex-president and author of troubles existing up to this day; Valeri le doux, one of the ones who looted the church at Fausse Rivière on June 21; J(ea)n B(aptis)te Bergeron. The election was a plot and these new trustees wished to give Martin the key to the presbytery. Martin refused it. Other residents propose making up a petition in his favor.
Note (French) 2pp.
V-4-m A.L.S. Note (French) 4pp. 8vo. & 16mo.
11
1842 Mar 1
Lartigue
Assumption, (Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony) Leblanc(!)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Lartique of Maubourguet in France, who had the honor of speaking to (Blanc) three years ago on his coming to Louisiana, having spent one year in Ascencion parish as a teacher and for two years having conducted the public school in the second district of Assumption parish, addresses (Blanc) for a second time. Lartique wishes to enter the seminary near him to receive Holy Orders in due time if (Blanc) finds him worthy. He will furnish papers attesting to his conduct in Europe from an early age. He asks (Blanc) to send a reply to Paincourtville before the end of the month so that if it is negative he can keep his place.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
1
1842 Mar 2
Kenrick, Peter Richard, Coad. Bishop
St. Louis, Missouri
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Profits by a return of the bearer to Pittsburgh to send Purcell this letter. Before Purcell's letter he had heard of Father (Clement) Hammer's visit to New Orleans, and regrets that Purcell was deprived of his services as well as that of Father Edward Purcell. In case Purcell crosses the ocean he hopes that he will try to get German priests for him and he would pay for any additional expense involved. Speaks of the need of German speaking priests and suggests the possibility of a German seminary. Otherwise he fears that the growing German population will be deprived of religion. Has instituted a Temperance society but not like the administrator of Detroit. Has discontinued the French sermons because they were driving the people from the church. Bishop Rosati had let himself be influenced by the Creoles into keeping them. All the French can speak English now and if they did not come to church, the Cathedral would be lost with its debts, since they were so dependent on the Sunday collections. Rosati will not cordially approve but Kenrick says he has filled the Cathedral, almost an unusual occurrence in the history of St. Louis Cathedral. The debt is $50,000. Trinity church foundation has been laid but he does not know when the superstructure will be built. Has removed the coverings from the windows of the church and allowed in more light and air. Mr. Biddle is about to build a female asylum, and he has some not very clear prospects for a seminary.
II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
7
1842 Mar 2
Ledoux, Valery
Pointe Coupée, (Louisiana)
to Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
They have never needed Blanc's presence in their parish as they do now. Religious harmony is totally destroyed; no one but Blanc can remedy it. Will they be condemned to spend the season of the Passion without services? Ledoux offers Blanc his house, a horse and carriage and a servant for his use. The presbytery needs repairs and the trustees wish to make them without delay. Father (Jean) Martin, who has not lived in it for almost a year, is opposed to giving them the keys. So they will be obliged to use the rights given them by law; Blanc's intervention would avoid this.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
3
1842 Mar 4
Peirce, Isaac B.
Trenton Falls, (New York)
To O(restes) A. Brownson
Chelsea, Massachusetts
He apologizes for not answering Brownson's letter, and thanks him for the January number of "The Quarterly." He says it is the only one he received since 1840. He liked the two leading articles on theology and wishes he were privileged to spend an evening with him now and then to discuss these interesting themes. He is disgusted where he is. After 25 years of faithful work the people want a young, fashionable minister. If it were not for his Newport friends he would be totally unemployed as a minister. He has supported himself and his two daughters. He would like to move to New England thinking he will try again to find employment there. He asks Brownson if he knows any wealthy friends who would like to back him to the extent of one or two hundred dollars a year. He has some views for a new church which he would like Brownson to see when he communicates them to paper. Also a manuscript hymn book. He will bring them along when he comes to New England. He has labored on his farm through the year. He doesn't mind the hard work, but he would like to get his daughters out of it so they may pursue a suitable livelihood in keeping school.
I-3-f A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
1
1842 Mar 9
Juncker, Father H(enry) D.
Chillicothe, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Undertakes to write in English. Has formed a Temperance circulating library society, towards which each member gives six cents. Lists the books which he has already placed in this Library of Catholic books. Suggests that Bishop Purcell contribute towards the library. Hopes that Father (Joseph) Ferneding will come soon as some of the parishioners would rather confess to a stranger. Asks for some incense and asks about the interpretation of the marriage laws of the recent council. (Included in this is a letter to Purcell from) W. Marshall Anderson offering to have the Temperance Society Library act as agents for Catholic books. Suggests as advised by Father Juncker what books they feel they should have. Some notes of Purcell on the back about Luke Borgman, etc.
II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
6
1842 Mar 10
Gale, Levi H.
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
A receipt for $9.39 from Father (Stephen) Rousselon for freight from Havre on the Clinton. C. Fassy(?) signs for Gale.
V-4-m Receipt 1p. 32mo.
2
1842 Mar 15
Latapie, S.
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
To Father (Bonaventure) Armengol
(Assumption, Louisiana)
A bill for $112.41 for groceries. (Armengol writes in the margin asking) Father (Stephen) Rousselon to pay it. E. Dreux receipts the till for Latapie. Rousselon (writes on the back): Seminary.
V-4-m Bill (French) 2pp. 8vo.
3
1842 Mar 16
Sanduie, Fred(eri)c, Treasurer
Lyons, (France)
To (Peter Paul) Lefevere, Bishop (of Zela)
Detroit, (Michigan)
Sanduie informs Lefevere that following the allocation given his missions by the councils of the Propagation of the Faith he is authorized to draw on Messrs V. Guerin and sons of Lyons a sum of 760 francs 75 c(entim)es in a draft payable on sight. In accordance with the accounting regulations of the Lyons council Sanduie sends under this cover the said draft. Lefevere is to fill it out putting in the date and, in all letters, the date above his signature. The Council's banker is obliged to pay only on a draft detached from the council's book to stubs like the one here joined.
P.S. The gifts forming the amount of the draft here joined are, for Lefevere 605.-75, for Father (Florimond) Bonduel 105.--, for Mr. Vaerlop 50.--, totaling 760.-75.
III-2-g L.S. (French) 1p. 8vo.
3
1842 Mar 19
Wheland, David, Seminary of St. Sulpice
Paris, France
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Expresses his gratitude for Purcell's letter. Has met the new seminarian O'Meally who will write to Purcell himself about his experiences. Thanks his brother for the plug of tobacco he sent. Does not expect to sing the lamentations. Is pleased that he is well remembered at Cincinnati. He has become better accustomed to the trials of the seminary but fears to spend two more winters there. Speaks of the severe discipline of St. Sulpice. Speaks of the examinations which have just passed with a compliment from M. Carbon. M. Garnier still speaks English. Father (Joseph) Carriere, S.S. was surprised that Purcell had not received the books. Is sorry that Purcell has had to suspend work on the new cathedral. Bishop Vincent Whelan wrote to him that he was making alterations in his cathedral in Richmond and hopes to start a seminary. He has even suggested that David might have to take charge of it. Sends his remembrances to his friends.
II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
6
1842 Mar 19
Wood, James F.
Rome, Italy
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Has received Purcell's of December 29. Explains his delay in answering because of his attempts to get an answer from the Superior General of the Franciscans about the two Bavarian Franciscans who were to have gone to Cincinnati. After his first failure he wrote again and received word that because of the disturbed conditions in the Bavarian province the missionaries could not be sent. Wood, however, did not tell the cardinal of Purcell's proposed visit to Europe to get German missionaries. Has been sorry to hear of the recent disturbances in Cincinnati and of the mobs against the banks, although he has enjoyed the funny scenes described by Father Edward Purcell. Young Mr. Collet leaves for St. Louis and by him he hopes to send letters to his family. Asks that Purcell give certain funds to his mother since a friend whom he called upon has failed to answer. Feels that he should learn German but the press of other classes prohibits this. Thinks he may ask to spend some months after this third year in Germany among the people to learn the language. Is grieved at the actions of Mr. Montfort. Feels that Father (Ferdinand) Kuhr is doing little to reestablish his character. Speaks of the jubilee published on the settlement of the difficulty in Spain. Has mentioned to Father (John) Grassi the need of certain teachers in the college of St. Francis Savier in Cincinnati but he offered little hope.
II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
7
1842 Mar 17
Leonard, J(?)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony) Leblanc(!)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Leonard, parish judge of Plaquemine, received (Blanc's) letter of the 9th about Mrs. Jane Kelly. (Blanc) can be assured that Leonard will do all that is expected of him, according to law, for her to have her son and return to New York. (Blanc's) recommendation is a certain guarantee for this lady; Leonard has promised her to conclude her affair as soon as possible.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
2
1842 Mar 20
Laurans, J(ean)
Pointe Coupée, (Louisiana)
to Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
At the last meeting of the trustees of St. Francis Church, a resolution was taken to inform Blanc of their desire to see harmony and peace restored in their parish. Therefore Laurans asks him to dispense them from paying Father (Jean) Martin the immense amount he lays claim to and for which he has instituted court proceedings. It is absolutely necessary for the trustees to wait for the decision of the court before paying any sum whatsoever. Trustees elected later could hold their predecessors responsible for the money which in Laurans's opinion is not legitimately due to Martin. Blanc will no doubt reply that the trustees did not inform him of the withdrawal on December 31, 1835 of the decree of July 1, 1834, which had allowed $1000 a year to Martin but Martin should have informed Blanc for the contract was destroyed with his consent. Are they responsible for the faults of their predecessors and are they condemned to see their churches abandoned and their children growing up in ignorance? They beg Blanc to come and put an end to this state of things. Laurans offers Blanc his house, a carriage, and a servant for his stay in their parish.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
3
1842 Mar 22
Ledoux, Valery
Point Coupée, (Louisiana)
to Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
Ledoux has had Blanc's letter of the 13th since the 14th. Ledoux believes that the sentiments of the other members of the corporation are the same as those expressed in the letter of the 2nd of this month; that is, to establish union, peace, and understanding between the pastor and parishioners. Ledoux hopes that the contents of this letter will be such that Blanc will feel justified to intervene. The silence which their predecessors kept about Blanc's last letter was not because they were not disposed to return what their predecessors had taken but rather because they thought they did not have the right to return it. Toward the end of 1835 the trustees withdrew from Father (Jean) Martin $1000 which they had agreed to allow him. Ledoux admits that they were wrong in adopting this measure without previous communication with Blanc. In March or April, 1837 Martin instituted a law suit against the trustees to reclaim the $1000 and other sums due him. As a consequence the trustees have always doubted their right to make any arrangement with Martin while the case was still in court. In 1838 or '39 Martin proposed to arrange things by arbitration but he refused to accept the decision. Ledoux hopes that Blanc will never be obliged to interdict their churches. If the trustees think they can govern the church they are wrong. He himself is far from entertaining such an idea. The trustees have not had a meeting since Ledoux received Blanc's letter; he hopes at the next meeting to show it to them and do all he can to achieve the end they all desire.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
3
1842 Mar 23
Paisant
Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony) Leblanc(!)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Paisant begs (Blanc's) pardon for bothering him so many times to recall what he promised about Father (Joseph) Evrard. Paisant has not yet received what Evrard owes him for his work. The present pastor has just told him that Evrard is at New Orleans and so Paisant asks Blanc to help him collect it.
(P.S.) Blanc is to see that Paisant himself or the pastor gets it.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
2
1842 Mar 25
Olislayons de Meylandt, M.J.
Tournay, (France)
To Bishop (Peter Paul Lefevere)
(Detroit, Michigan)
With pleasure he remembers the Bishop and tells him how much the people of Tournay rejoice in his elevation, more for their interest in the missions than for him because the Bishop assumes a new burden not beyond his powers but one which will fatigue him and increase his reward in heaven. He sends two embroidered cushions made by the students of St. Andre who have charged him to send them. These ladies have also the ingenious idea of having a lottery of the little work of their novices for the missions. Although forced to sell the chances at a high price, they made 605 francs 75 centimes which will be included in the allocation sent from Paris. Olislayons recommends to Lefevere Father (Florimond) Bonduel who is working at Green Bay, (Wisconsin)> He has received a letter from him and Bishop (Frederick) Résé has told him in Paris that Bonduel is a very energetic missionary. He asks Lefevere's prayers for his aunt Madame de Theux de Meylandt who died three days ago. She had ten children. She lost seven of whom five were students. Among the other three were Father de Theux, the Jesuit and Count de Theux, the Minister of State. Madam Olislayons and her niece send their regards and ask his prayers.
III-2-g A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 8vo.
4
1842 Mar 27
DeGoesbriand, Father Louis
Louisville, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Takes the occasion of the bearers going to Cincinnati to send the news to Purcell. The young man goes to Cincinnati on receiving the news that his sister, and another girl by the name of Lamielle have renounced their faith. DeGoesbriand hopes the news is false because they had the faith when they left Louisville. Recommends them to the zeal of Purcell. Has received a letter from M. Galais saying that Father Carriere has sent a box to Purcell for him. DeGoesbriand says he has not received it. Mr. Galais also said that he delayed his letter to Purcell because he hoped to have a subject for the diocese but since there were some difficulties he waited until they had been cleared away. Asks for the chalice, stone, etc. for the church of St. Genevieve. Also asks about the holy oils, also about the ornaments which the Sisters of Notre Dame were to make for him. Suggests that the bearer offers occasion for sending things. Has sent M. Gallais [Galais] a translation of Mr. Anderson's letter. Has received a letter from his Father who is resigned to their separation but hopes now that they will meet in heaven. Recommends him to Purcell's prayers.
II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo. (French)
3
1842 Mar 27
Kenrick, Peter Richard, Coadjutor Bishop of St. Louis St. Louis, Missouri
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Takes advantage of the return of Mr. Conahan to Cincinnati to answer Purcell's letter. He is disposed to accept Jordan but cannot at once authorize him to go to the Barrens. The Seminary of St. Mary has been a failure at the Barrens and the superiors of the Vincentians know it themselves. They think that the seminary should be in the city and away from the college. Feels inclined to ask the people of St. Louis to erect a seminary and think he will announce this plan next Sunday. Thinks to build it on the site of the old chapel. It has already cost Bishop (Joseph) Rosati $3000 and also $16,000. Another reason is that he has been informed that for a new orphan asylum which must be built, a new site has been given elsewhere. When it is removed, that will leave room for an extended seminary. Hopes that Purcell will not go to Europe this summer because he fears disturbances, because of the good will now prevailing in Cincinnati towards Catholicity. Is pleased that Purcell has purchased and paid for considerable of the materials for his new church. Rev. (Clement) Hammer seems to like St. Louis. Kenrick intends to accompany him into Arkansas. Gives Purcell the reason for removing the transparencies from the Cathedral windows and describes the reactions to his change in the language of the sermons so that Purcell will not believe that he acted without adequate motives.
II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
7
1842 Mar 27
Lynch, Anne C.
Providence, (Rhode Island)
To O(restes) A. Brownson
Boston, Massachusetts
She has delayed her reply through the fact that she has had a young lady staying with her for painting lessons. The young lady who she thinks will be eminently successful as a miniature painter. So if she does not succeed herself in taking the pictures of her friends she shall be able to collect her gallery through the young lady. She intends to have a portrait gallery of her friends and favorite authoresses. She will burn them as they fall off and play renegade. She thanks Brownson for his argument on immortality. She believes in it herself although not, perhaps, in the same way. She knows she cannot be annihilated, but she must pass into the great Soul of all or into some other manifestation of Him. And to her, this is a sublime destiny. She hears that Mrs. Park is performing wonders in the way of Magnetism and wonders has he seen any of her experiments. She is anxiously awaiting the latest "Quarterly." She hopes to be able to visit Boston in the Spring, so she can see how the Philosophy is coming on.
I-3-f A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
2
1842 Mar 28
Capelle, B(aron)
London, (England)
To Bishop (Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana)
On last December 3, Capelle replied to (Blanc's) answer to his first letter out of respect for (Blanc's)interest so strangely abused by a man who doubtless has no right to (Blanc's) charitable confidence and who made (Blanc) believe that he had separated from his victim in order to send her back to her family. But now it seems apparent he has carried her off a second time. It is important that (Blanc) make sure of this. Capelle's testimony comes from a former minister of the French king, now in exile in London and is guaranteed by the Cardinal of (Blanc's) native city. (Blanc) must have been convinced by the letter, enclosed in Capelle's reply, from the prefect of Bordeaux telling such a positive way of the return of the pretended Madame de Beaumont to New Orleans. Capelle hopes for a few lines from (Blanc) however discouraging they may be to this respectable and unfortunate family.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
2
1842 Mar 31
(Eccleston), Archbishop Samuel
Baltimore, (Maryland)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
(Eccleston) submits the following note of the printer of the Provincial Councils and Rituals. By appointment of the Holy See, the publication has been made under the direction of Bishop (Joseph) Rosati. The Compendium Rituales Romani is priced from 60 cents a copy to $2 (according to the binding and number of copies ordered); Concilia Provincialia from 60 cents to 75 cents. The Ritual is ready now; the Councils will be ready about the middle of April. These works, published by order of the last Provincial Council (1840), scarcely need (Eccleston's) recommendation.
(P.S.) Orders are to be addressed to John Murphy, printer.
V-4-m L.S. 3pp. 4to.
4
1842 Mar 31
(Eccleston), Samuel, Archbishop of Baltimore
Baltimore, Maryland
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Submits the announcements of the printer, John Murphy, concerning the publication of and prices of the Compendium Ritualis Romani, and the Concilia Provincilia, prepared under the supervision of Bishop (Joseph) Rosati. The Ritual is ready and the Concilia will be ready in April. The small Rituals will be ready about the first of June. The orders are desired as soon as possible and are to be sent to Murphy.
II-4-h L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
4
1842 Mar 31
(Rosati), Joseph, Bishop of St. Louis
on board Le Berceau at Brest, (France)
To Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
(Rosati) wrote from Port-au-Prince telling that God had blessed his mission, that he would return to Rome to complete what he had begun, that he had absolute need of Father (Constantine) Maenhaut at Rome and asking him to come as soon as possible. Fearing that his letter may not have reached Blanc he repeats the same request. They left Port-au-Prince on February 22 and arrived here on Easter. He could not have been treated better. Father Cessant is lodged with the officers who like the Captain are true French gentlemen. The pastor of Brest came to see (Rosati) yesterday and offered his house. (Rosati) cannot stay long; they will leave tonight for Paris. After two weeks he will go to Marseilles and from there to Civitavecchia by steamboat. He does not believe he can return to the United States before Autumn. If he can be of use to Blanc in Rome, he is to address his letters to Propaganda.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 12mo.
3
1842 Mar 31
(Rosati), Joseph, Bishop of St. Louis
On board Le Berceau near Brest, (France)
To Father John Timon
Perryville, Missouri
(Rosati) has already informed Timon of the good success of his mission to Haiti; this has rendered indispensable his return to Rome to meet there the envoyé of Haiti for the conclusion of their affair. (Rosati) found this ship of war at Port-au-Prince and has been very respectfully treated by all. The Captain lodged him in some of his apartments; Father Cessant has been with the officers. They left Port-au-Prince on February 22 and arrived here on Easter. This morning they landed at Brest. The pastor and all the clergy were at the landing. After dinner (Rosati) paid a visit to Admiral Privel, Commander in Chief of the navy at Brest. The admiral came to the parish house to invite (Rosati) to a dinner next Monday and was very sorry to hear that he was going to start tonight. Next Sunday they will arrive in Paris and remain there two weeks. Then they set out for Marseilles, from there to Civita Vecchia by steamboat. He may not be able to return to the U(nited) States before fall. He hopes a bishop will soon be appointed for Haiti. The Haitian government will assist him to clear the Island of the wolves who under the clothing of shepherds are destroying the flock there. He must have many holy clergy to fill their places. As Spanish is the only language understood in a great portion of the Island, (Rosati) thinks the gentlemen of that nation could do an immense good there. He hopes he will succeed in obtaining some of them. Is Bishop Odin consecrated? Timon is to write (Rosati) at Rome.
V-4-m A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo.
4
1842 Apr
(Eccleston), Samuel, Arch(bisho)p of Balt(imore)
Baltimore, (Maryland)
To Bishop (Peter Paul Lefevere)
(Detroit, Michigan)
Shortly before the death of Bishop (John) England of Charleston (South Carolina), Eccleston received a letter written by England's direction. An extract from it follows: In t he event of England's death, Father Richard S. Baker is to be administrator as Vicar Capitular until the nomination of a successor in that nomination, England desires that Baker be principally named, adding the names of Fathers John Barry and Jeremiah F. O'Neil to supply the requisite number. Eccleston is not acquainted with the priests mentioned but considers England's recommendation as all sufficient. Orders for the Ritual, etc., are to be directed to "John Murphy, Printer, Baltimore."
III-2-g A (partial) L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
6
1842 Apr 1
(Everett, Alexander H.)
Jefferson College, Louisiana
to O(restes) A. Brownson
Chelsea, Massachusetts
He is much obliged for Brownson's courteous and partial remarks in regard to him. He claims no merit for having treated with respect and attention a countryman whom European intellectuals consider entitled to their highest intellectual distinctions. He has sought Brownson's acquaintance for nothing but the pleasure of his conversation and has long hoped that chance would throw them into the same circles. He regrets that the college has not the means of tempting him into Louisiana by offering him a chair in Philosophy. A permanent situation of this kind would permit him to pursue his studies with more advantage. The result of Brownson's attempt to defend the system of (Victor) Cousin was the same as his own a few years ago. He was strongly biased in favor of Kent, but when he reconsidered the subject he found himself adhering to Locke rather than refuting him. There is not much to object to in Locke, he thinks, except his one great error in doubting the reality of moral sentiments. He looks forward with impatience to the coming out of Brownson's work. As to his won he is engaged in making arrangements for bringing out some of his articles and addresses.
I-3-f Signature cut out 4pp. 8vo.
3
1842 Apr 1
Moni, Father L(ouis)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
A receipt for $28.18 « received from Bishop (Anthony) Blanc for postage for himself, Rousselon, Marivault, Vezian, Buteux, Perché, and the Sisters of Charity.
V-4-m A. Receipt S. (French) 1p. 8vo.
1
1842 Apr 1
Quemper, I(sa)dore A(ntoi)ne
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Quemper received from Father Constantin(e) Maenhaut five piastres for payment in full up to this date for R(oma?)no Fernandez.
V-4-m A. Bill S. (French) 1p. 16mo.
2
1840 Apr 3
(Chanche), Bishop John Joseph
Natchez, (Mississippi)
to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
(Chanche) a few days ago received a letter from Father (Augustin) de Angelis of Blanc's diocese requesting permission to spend some time at Pascagoula, Mississippi. De Angelis says he owns some property there and that he will build a church on it if (Chanche) will allow it. (Chanche) wishes to submit the subject to Blanc that he may tell him what is best to be done. Bishop Michael Portier spoke of some property at Pascagoula in the hands of a clergyman in Blanc's diocese. It was well that (Chanche) will not stop at Donaldsonville; he would not have gotten here for Sunday. He has commenced the church in very bad times but he did not foresee them. No money is to be got here of any kind. He sold some blue backs yesterday at 40 per cent. This is bad news for Father (Stephen) Rousselon. (Chanche) thinks he will sell Rousselon's $70 tomorrow.
V-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 4to.
6
1842 Apr 5
McLaughlin, Father Peter
Cleveland, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Has many things to speak about. Asks if he may go to Detroit to renew his oil stocks. Asks for the privilege of binating on Sunday because of the crowds that attend his church. Asks about the participation of Catholics in temperance celebrations on the 4th of July when that includes part of a service in a Protestant church. Speaks of an offer for part of the town school money for his school provided that no religious exercise be held in the school. Speaks of the very high esteem in which the Catholics are held in Cleveland, being considered the fashionable church in the town. Has a prominent convert whose name is Converse. Had a fine St. Patrick's day celebration but not as solemn as that of Purcell. Has not had much time to take care of Liverpool. Has left the decision as to which church they will go to, up to Purcell. Will send the deed for the brick church whenever Purcell asks for it. Speaks of the number of communicants during Easter week at Liverpool, Carlisle, Cleveland and St. Mary's, in all about 550 communicants. Speaks of the sermons he has preached. As to the golden case he will be content with whatever results. The church has been improved since Purcell's visit, especially by the gift of some paintings.
P.S. Asks Purcell to tell Father Collins that he cannot find Mrs. Hynes. The bearer, Mr. Charles Waldron, is waiting.
II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
6
1842 Apr 5
Provosty, Aug(uste)
Pointe Coupée, (Louisiana)
To Bishop Anthony Blanc
N(ew) Orleans, Louisiana
Valery Ledoux, to whom Jean Laurens showed the letter Blanc wrote him lately, has just told Provosty that it was Blanc's intention to soon send a priest to assist Father (Jean) Martin to prepare for Confirmation. This gives Provosty the hope of being able to fulfill his religious duties at his marriage to Elis(abe)tha (?) Labry toward the end of this month.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 2pp. 4to.
5
1842 Apr 6
Bineaud, (Francois)
Fausse-Rivière, (Louisiana)
to Bishop Anthony Blanc
N(ew) Orleans, (Louisiana)
Bineaud writes about the scandalous scene which took place there on Easter. Constait Bedeau, one of the trustees, held a service something like the one held by the French Catholic Church in France. He dressed in a cassock and surplice accompanied by two others dressed the same. Many were present; Bedeau had announced Blanc's arrival for that day, saying that Blanc was coming to bring a priest for Father (Jean) Martin's place. Many believed it for Valeri le Doux, a new trustee, was supposed to have said that Blanc had announced it in a letter Blanc had written le Doux. They had Mass at Michael Olinde's on Palm Sunday, Holy Thursday, and Easter but those that were there were fearful and others did not come because they feared a disturbance. It recalled to Bineaud the time of the French Revolution of '89. Why does Blanc not come to stop the troubles which have existed for so long? What a consolation it would be for Bineaud who is now preparing 10 young people for First Communion, and for the pastor who will bring them together for that ceremony on Corpus Christi. Mrs. Térance Samson sends her respects and hopes that Blanc will come to see her. P.S. He has just been told that Blanc is to arrive on the 16th of next month to give Confirmation. Since the two churches have been profaned, Bineaud thinks that the first service Blanc will offer will be a High Mass of reparation.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 8vo.
7
1842 Apr 6
Brassac, Father H(ercu)le
Paris, (France)
To Bishop A(nthony) Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana
Blanc's letter of February 5 arrived four days ago. This delay was explained by a fog which prevented the mail from being put on the English steamer for Europe. He, too, was put out by the decision of Father de la Treiche about his trip to Louisiana. He thinks the principal reason that influenced him was the pecuniary advantages. If Brassac can find someone suitable he will do his best to send him but he is not hopeful. The bishops of France wish more than ever to keep their good subjects. Brassac rejoices with Blanc over the success of the seminary and the first results of his recruitment. It is time that the country began to furnish its own. In leaving Louisiana Brassac left some notes at the State Bank; the last two should be paid in the first days of May; one is for $5,000, the other for $500, signed by Marcel Ducros and endorsed by Rodolphe Ducros and Philippe Marsoudet. He sends his draft No. 1 enclosed for this sum and will send a duplicate on the English boat on the 19th. Blanc will oblige Brassac if he will send the money by the first steamboat. If part of this money, say half of it, would be of use to Blanc and in exchange Blanc would send a draft on the allocation made him by the Propagation of the Faith, allowing him 6 per cent, Brassac would be happy to be of use. He authorizes Blanc to do anything necessary in his name either to claim the money at the bank or to reclaim the mortgage which Ducros guaranteed. All his wealth is in this sum, $2000, given him in 1819 by Mrs. Smith in gratitude for services rendered. If his bank book is needed, Blanc is to ask Narcisse Landry at Ascension. Since Bishop (Joseph) Rosati is writing to Blanc, Brassac will say nothing about him except that he is well though a little thin from his trip to Santo Domingo.
(P.S.) Brassac encloses an order on Father (John Boullier, C.M.?) Bouillée payable at Brand and Landry which is to be added to the other draft.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
9
1842 Apr 8
Capelle, B(aron)
London, (England)
To Bishop (Anthony Blanc
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Capelle thanks (Blanc) for his letter of February 23 and expresses his appreciation for his charity toward one who has so much to repent of if she were not still the victim of a perversity which has thrown her once and then again into an abyss of impenitence. The family does not seem ready to receive with the mother the child who would be a living testimony of the dishonor of which no trace must appear in England, a scandal for the two young sisters. The uncle awaits more calm before writing to (Blanc). Capelle saw by (Blanc's) letter that Madame de Bell(une) was redoubling her pleas to (Blanc) to aid her in bringing back her husband, the Father of eight children. But she does not foresee the destruction which would follow his return to France. The Father and uncle of his victim are only prevented in their vengeance by lack of the fortune lost in the revolution. Capelle has only one hope, that the young lady would come back alone to her grandmother, who idolizes her.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
2
1842 Apr 9
Brassac, Father H(ercu)le
Paris, (France)
To The Cashier of the Louisiana State Bank
New Orleans, Louisiana
After May 8 next the cashier is to pay Bishop A(nthony) Blanc $5,500 and charge it to Brassac's account.
V-4-m A.D.S. 1p. 12mo.
2
1842 Apr 9
Martin, Mr. Louis
Point St. Ignace, (Michigan)
to Father (Florimend) Bonduel
Green Bay, Wisconsin (Territory)
The buildings which Bonduel began to build are all just as he left them. How they (at Point St. Ignace) should like to have him back! It is impossible to get any rent for Bonduel's farm from the Bourasau's and the others. Nothing from Bishop (Frederick) Résé's farm either as Mr. Carron will pay only Bonduel. The priest who is here celebrated Mass ten times last year, and this winter only twice. Martin does not think that is right. He also complains about the priest's ingratitude toward him notwithstanding what he has done for the Church. He claims the priest made him give a contract for the place before the church and school house. He is enclosing the paper in the letter for Bonduel to judge for himself. The school is done away with so Martin asks Bonduel for help in the education of his children, especially his oldest son who is not well and cannot do hard work. He is unable to pay but asks Bonduel to take his oldest son and teach him to read and write, or put him in some school. All the strayed flock send their best respects to their first Shepherd and beg him to come back. (In the papers of Bishop Peter Paul Lefevere of Detroit).
III-2-g A.L.S. 2pp. 8vo.
5
1842 Apr 10
Young, Father Joshue M.
Lancaster, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
The bearer, Mr. Anderson, begs the care of the Bishop to make spiritual exercises since he cannot do so in Lancaster. Young says that Anderson has a better grasp upon his religion than he had at his own conversion. Gives the news of the town, about Mr. Garaghty, Mr. Boyle, Mr. Moore. Suggests that Father Edward Purcell gives a public address by appointment at Columbus, whenever he passes. He retains the Logan deed to procure a better one. Asks for German books if Purcell has any, since Father Juncker has suggested that he has some.
Note in Purcell's handwriting that James Moore, Mr. Newbold's brother 21, is a prisoner in Sante Fe, (Mexico) suggesting that the receiver of the note write to the Bishop of New Orleans to speak to the Mexican consul about him. (Also) "Maria Quatriana thirty in Illinois, May 17, 1842."
II-4-h A.L.S. 3pp. 8vo.
9
1842 Apr 12
Connelly, Pierce
Gracemere, (Louisiana)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Can it be possible that Connelly will have to set off for England without one day or one hour with Blanc? Father (Victor) Jamey tells him that it is doubtful when Blanc will be at Grand Coteau; God grant Blanc may pay them a visit before he goes to Natchitoches. All arrangements are made and Connelly expects to leave in the beginning of May so that Mercer (Connelly) may be under Madame (Elizabeth) de Galitzin's charge on the voyage. She leaves New York for England in the last of May. The (Jesuit) Fathers have taken the house and he is grateful especially to Father (Peter J.) Verhaegen, (S.J.) though they will not pledge even the $2500 Connelly asked. On the last Thursday of the month they have a public sale to dispose of their furniture and pictures and then his wife (Cornelia Peacock Connelly) will take up her abode with the Ladies of the S(acred) H(eart) in the little cottage until he sends for her. He has told the Fathers that he has no doubt Blanc will grant them the ground on which the cottage stands for 99 years but Madame (Maria) Cutts and he have not ventured to guaranty it for more than fifty. When Connelly gets to New Orleans he will come straight to Blanc.
V-4-m A.L.S. 3pp. 4to.
9
1842 Apr 13
Carriere, Father (Joseph)
Paris, France
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Thanks Purcell for the news sent by Mr. O'Mealy. Carriere regards him as worthy of Purcell's interest and promises to try to take good care of him. The expenses have been reduced as much as possible and hopes that they may be reduced more as he approached the end of his studies. Lacking a favorable occasion he has not sent his third volume of work on justice but hopes to send it with the box to be sent by M. Galais to Father DeGoesbriand. Today he sends two compendia that he had published. He is working on a treatise on contracts which has not as yet been printed. Is contented with Purcell's praise of MM. Picot and Verna. The latter's son has been in the seminary but has had to return to Lyons for his health. He will be happy if Purcell goes to Germany because by that he hopes to see him in Paris. Bishop (Joseph) Rosati has been in Paris for some time. Carriere has not seen him but it appears that he has been more successful at Santo Domingo than Bishop England. The Association of the propagation is now considering the distribution of his funds but M. Brassac will send the results to Purcell.
II-4-h A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo. (French)
5
1842 Apr 14
McLaughlin, Father Peter
Cleveland, Ohio
to Bishop John Baptist Purcell
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Thanks Purcell for his letter of the 7th, and promises to do what ever Purcell wishes. Expects to have about 50 for confirmation including those from Vermillion, Carlisle, Painsville, Cuyahoga Falls. However he must know the exact day of Purcell's visit because those living away from Cleveland lack means of conveyance. Suggests that Purcell and Father (Martin) Henni, the Vicar General stay a week at his house on Water Street. Wants Purcell to decide whether it is easier to go to Detroit or to Father DeGoesbriand's for the oils etc. Speaks of the fervor of the congregation at Avon, and of the laxity of the men at Vermillion Furnace. He will be in Liverpool on the 25th. The Germans in Cleveland are happy because they made their Easter duty. Speaks of the affair with Mrs. Golden. The bill as presented is for $1000. His lawyers Boten and Kelly have conferred with him and he has agreed to pay her $416. She has presented to them bills for other sundries about which McLaughlin asks Purcell what to do.
P.S. His congregation is all day laborers, even the boys and girls. They could pay their debts until they received this Golden one. Mr. Golden had agreed not to trouble them.
II-4-h A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
10
1842 Apr 16
B(elinaye), Marquis de la
London, (England)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
B(elinaye) asks pardon if his reply to Blanc's of February 7 reflected his agitation. He hardly spoke of the gratitude his whole family feels at Blanc's efforts to solace the anguish caused by the crime of the infamous (Victor) B(eauclerc). Blanc's last letter confirms what they already knew, her return. She is again in his hands. His own family and all who know him tell them to be on guard. This supposed separation and all he said to Blanc was calculated to allow him to escape punishment. They cannot consent to receive with her this living proof of her shame. The reason this crime has not been avenged is because of the means of a family almost ruined by two revolutions. If they were convinced that the young lady would separate forever from this scoundrel then only would they give her refuge and spare her the reproaches merited by her conduct. As to the being she would like to bring along, rather than to receive it, they would walk over the dead bodies of the eight children of this rascal. B(elinaye) asks Blanc to have regard for the feelings of an uncle whose whole life has been honorable, closely united by friendship with the family into which this man married. He has not ceased to be a good friend of the mother-in-law, wife and sister-in-laws. The latter were innocent of the facts all too well known by their mother, the Portuguese Vicomtesse de Juramento. (Belinaye) tried to help them in these difficult times. He gave help to their brother, who committed suicide since, to replace a sum he lost in gambling in Paris. Baron Capelle agreed to act as arbiter between B(eauclerc) and a business house in London for credit in the name of the Infante, Don Miguel of Portugal, who revoked all his powers in disgust. The Infante is in Rome; Blanc can easily learn from him what he thinks of his agent. B(elinaye) knew nothing of his past history until alarming letters came from his wife of the disappearance. Soon came the wife, his sister-in-law and his brother. These ladies had known for a long time that he was depraved although the wife was very attached to him. If Blanc wishes, B(elinaye) could tell many things about this man. P.S. In spite of their efforts, Blanc must have had some expenses in postage. B(elinaye) would like to reimburse him or to give the amount to some church.
V-4-m A.L.S. (French) 8pp. 4to.
4
1842 Apr 16
(Eccleston), Archbishop Samuel
Baltimore, (Maryland)
To Bishop (Anthony) Blanc
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Shortly before the death of Bishop (John) England of Charleston, (Eccleston) received a letter of which the following is an extract: "In the event of England's death the administration will remain in the hands of Father Richard S. Baker as Vicar Capitular until the nomination of a successor. In that nomination England desires that Baker be the person principally named. Father John Barry and Father Jeremiah F. O'Neil to be also named, not because he thinks them equally qualified but to supply the requisite number of names." (Eccleston) is not acquainted with the abov