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1847 May 1
McElroy, S.J., Father John: Matamoros, (Mexico)
 to Bishop A(nthony) Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana

Yesterday McElroy received a letter from their Superior in Georgetown directing him to leave Mexico and return to Maryland. He will leave in 10 days or 2 weeks. He leaves it to Blanc to determine whether a retreat would be profitable to the congregation of St. Patrick's. The report of Father (Anthony) Rey, (S.J.)'s death is confirmed by all McElroy can learn. Zealous, pious, laborious, Rey is cut off in the 39th year of his age.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {2}


1847 May 2
Sorin, (C.S.C.), Father E(dward F.): Vincennes, (Indiana)
 to Father (Auguste) Martin: (Baton Rouge, Louisiana)

In a few weeks Martin will see arriving at Baton Rouge, the patriarch of their Brothers (of Holy Cross) who will tell him about the whole family of N(otre) D(ame) du Lac and bring back news of Martin's two last years. They have just bought property for $4400 (?) at Indianapolis for the Brothers' novitiate. They had to borrow almost the whole sum. Brother Vincent, (C.S.C.) will go to New Orleans to try a collection for this and for an arts and crafts school for orphans. The Bishop told Sorin to write to Martin, assuring him that Martin would be of great service. Sorin hastens to tell Martin so that he may have time to reflect on how to respond to their hopes. Martin is to pray for this poor diocese of Vincennes; how great is the need for men of God. (A penciled note on back): Father Sorin grieves over the state of the diocese. Translated from Very Rev. Father Sorin, Founder of Notre Dam(e).

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {3}


1847 May 3
Masnou, C.M. Father J.: Assumption, (Louisiana)
 to Father E(tienne) Rousselon: New Orleans, Louisiana

Masnou has found Mr. Walsh's bill; it amounted to $208 paid by the Bishop on January 4. Rousselon can see what the seminary has received from the Bishop this year; a balance remains which Masnou would like to have before the end of the month. He would like Rousselon to bring them an ostensorium from France. He wishes him a good journy and a happy return.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {2}


1847 May 3
Montgomery, O.P., Father Charles P.: Zanesville, Ohio
 to Bishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

He brings another marriage case to Purcell's attention. A man belonging to the German congregation was married to a lutheran girl by a Lutheran minister. They quarrelled and separated, and both married. He married another lutheran girl by whom he has three children. The girl in good faith has entered the Catholic Church and has been admitted to Holy Communion, although her parents are prejudiced, by Father (Joseph) Gallinger before he left. However, before Gallinger left, the man, full of remorse, came to Gallinger and acknowledged his fault and expressed his willingness to do whatever might be imposed on him. Father Gallinger told him that he must leave her or live as brother and sister. The man has not told her but has implied that he does not get to the sacraments because of a penance imposed, and that on the advice of his confessor he must not live with her anymore. She said that if it were necessary to save his soul she would consent. She knows nothing of his former marriage. Montgomery asks Purcell if he is to leave her an object of distress or may they live as specified above.

II-4-j - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {3}


1847 May 3
(Whelan), Father David: Petersburg, Virginia
 to Bishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

He acknowledges Purcell's letter of May 29, from Wheeling (Va.) and finds that Purcell left too early to receive his answer. He is most grateful to Purcell for his interest in the case and is willing to abide by the terms Purcell has proposed. He regrets that Purcell has proposed. He regrets that Purcell has not given his opinion. If the additional light he received from his interview with (Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan) has changed Purcell's views Father David Whelan would like to be told so. He has not intentionally withheld anything. Bishop Whelan has not written to him yet and if he does not write Father David will write to him of his readiness to make a retreat and then let him know the results. He would prefer going to Georgetown rather than Baltimore for the retreat. It is true that Bishop Whelan did propose that he take the Wheeling congregation but he refused on the grounds that he would still be alone and did not think his health would permit. Last fall he informed the bishop of his willingness but the bishop considered it necessary to go himself. Should he remain in the diocese Father David would willingly to there. Should he go to Purcell's diocese he hopes to be kept under the Bishop's roof, unless placed in the seminary. He sends his regards to Purcell's associates.

P.S. He hopes that Purcell will not lose sight of the matter mentioned to Father John Baptist Elet S.J., or should he write to him.

II-4-j - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 12mo. - {4}


1847 May 4
Blin, Father J.E.: Charenton, (Louisiana)
 to Bishop (Anthony Blanc): New Orleans, Louisiana

Francois More and Josephine Mendos, related in the second degree, wish to receive the nuptial blessing. They ask for a dispensation.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {3}


1847 May 4
Graveraet, Sophie,: Mackinac, (Michigan)
 to Bishop (Peter Paul) Lefevere,: (Detroit, Michigan)

Mrs. Graveraet acknowledges the receipt of Lefevere's favor of April 16 covering a draft on Mr. L. Y(?) B. Birchard for $60. She called on Mr. Birchard when he said he had an offset of $40 and would pay the balance which she declined. She therefore returns the draft and expects the amount forwarded as soon as convenient. The school is progressing well and she will make a full report hereafter. She had much trouble collecting the draft on Messrs. Biddle and Drew being obliged to take most of it in goods which they sell enormously dear. So, if possible, she would like to have money. In a postscript she adds that she encloses the two receipts according to Lefevere's request. (No enclosures in the letter.)

III-2-h - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {2}


1847 May 4
Storms, Jane M.: Louisville, (Kentucky)
 to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

In this unjust war between two republics which threatens to crush the temporal prosperity of the Mexican Church, she ventures to express her anxiety. The Bishops will listen to their American brethren; the cost of war must be paid by the clergy of Mexico; it is giving the military chieftains an excuse for wholesale plunders. If the Mexican Bishops were to manifest themselves the friends of an early peace, their friends here could stipulate that the treaty contain guarantees for the protection of Church property. She has just returned from Mexico and knows Washington well. Another great want of Mexico is teachers. She was told that Father (Bonaventure Armengol) Armongol expects to receive from the United States the much needed assistance of his order, the Lazarists. If the Jesuits were strong in Mexico, these soldiers would not plunder churches. If Blanc and Bishop (John) Timon would confer with them they could not remain blind to their danger of being despoiled. The path is open to the capital. Up to Jalapa, where there are the Franciscans and other convents, General (Winfield) Scott, a true friend of the Church, holds the door open. In case any person should pass to Mexico she requests them to take the within, she leaves it unsealed that the bearer may be satisfied it is harmless.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 4to. - {6}


1847 May 5
Deluol, Father L(ewis) R(egis): Baltimore, (Maryland)
 to Bishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

While Blanc was writing on th 21 and 23 of March about administration affairs, Deluol was thinking of things eternal. During his stay at St. Joseph he had, on March 18, an attack of pleurisy. This will partly explain his delay. They are disposed to do all they can for (Blanc) especially since he has always shown himself to be a friend of the (Sisters of Charity) whose services he asks. But death has lately taken a good number of subjects and the fear caused by the New York schism, doubled by the clamor against the Sisters of Charity in the Sixth Provincial Council of Baltimore has spread to all the states making their novitiate a desert. It is utterly impossible to do anything for Natchitoches.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {3}


1847 May 5
Lauveau, J.: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

Receipted bill for $36 made out to Father Rousselon for wine.

V-5-g - A. Receipt S. - (French) - 1p. - 32mo. - {0}


1847 May 5
Mullon, Father J(ames) I(gnatius): (New Orleans, Louisiana)
 to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Since speaking about a priest to replace Father (J.?) Conway, he thinks Blanc will do better for St. Patrick's not to send Father (Simon A.) Paris there. They can do the duties until Father (John Flanagan) Flanigan can come permanently. Paris was in no good repute in St. Louis. Flanigan was ordained by Blanc and is a person of acknowledged piety.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {4}


1847 May 5
Todd, Marian L(avinia): St. Genevieve, M(iss)o(uri)
 to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

Shortly after writing to Blanc, she was again taken sick. She was advised to go to the Convent here where she would have the open air of the country. Bishop (Peter Richard) Kenrick found an opportunity of going with some persons of his acquaintance. The Sisters and the Bishop advised her not to make known her situation to any one here now since (John) Todd has treated her in the manner he has. So Blanc is to say nothing about her husband. She is now somewhat better.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - 3pp. - folio - {3}


1847 May 6
Ansley, E.:
St. John's College Fordham, (New York)
 to Father F(rancis) P. McFarland: Watertown, N(ew) Y(ork)

He acknowledges McFarland's letter after such a long time. He is pleased at McFarland's success and says he will make it into a bishopric if he continues to build churches. He hopes for a visit from him this summer and he expects to remain there during the whole vacation. All are well there. The Major has returned to his old house on the hill. Dr. Futterer has established himself at Windsor Academy near Harper's Ferry in Maryland. Mr. Stallo intends to study law. He has no communication with him. Mr. Blume is there, having returned from Germany. Mr and Mrs. Rodrigue are well. At the ordination next week, besides three Jesuit scholastics, Wheeler, Maguire, Daly and Curoe are to be ordained. Hourigan has been ordained. McCabe and McCaffrey left the seminary. Mr. O'Donnell went to Blaitmore. Fathers Thebaud and Murphy and the rest are well. McFarland will find a good deal of change in the college although the change has been gradual. There are about 130 students but many changes. They do not have so many Spanish boys as they used to have. They have a great prejudice against Jesuits. Their community has purchased a church in the Bowery that used to be Unitarian or Universalist. Steward took the M.D. and still thinks of getting married.

I-1-a - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 4to. - {1}


1847 May 6
(Byrne), Bishop Andrew: Little Rock, (Arkansas)
 to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Blanc's letter announcing the death of Father (Thomas) McKeone was before him yesterday as he returned from a visit to two of the southern counties. When Blanc's favor for McKeone to visit Ireland reached Little Rock (Byrne) was on the borders of Red River where he passed almost the entire Lent. It was a happy circumstance that McKeone did not attempt to go to sea. (Byrne) rode over 500 miles and found only 2 Catholic families. He was obliged to break up the little seminary as the receipts would not pay the rent. (Byrne) has received no word as yet regarding the proceedings of the Council.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}


1847 May 6
Mullon, Father J(ames) I(gnatius): (New Orleans, Louisiana)
 to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Mullon fears that Blanc has misconceived the import of his remarks. He does not know Father (Simon A.) Paris but he was told that he might be much more exact than he had been at St. Louis. Since Mullon has been so very unfortunate in his colleagues in St. Patrick's he has the greatest solicitude to procure one now who should be all that Blanc himself could desire. They have had Father (J.?) Walsh, Father (Victor) Jo(u)ann(e)ault, Father (James?) Conway and the edifying Father (Peter Vincent) Plunkett, only one since Mullon's return from Europe who was the true priest. Father (William) Ivers and Mullon would do the duties until Blanc sends Father (John Flanagan) Flanigan whom Blanc proposed. As Blanc ordained him and knows him, Mullon has the fullest confidence in him. To send someone for a short time would only create new difficulties. Whatever Blanc does, should it not even be agreeable to Mullon, Blanc will meet with submission.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 4to. - {9}


1847 May 7
Blanc, Ant(hony), Bp. of New Orleans: New Orleans, Louisiana
 to Bishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

Purcell knows that Father Stephen Rousselon is his Vicar General and has the honor of all his confidence. He will present these lines to Purcell if, as he hopes, he stops at Cincinnati. Rousselon is on his way to Europe. Blanc should go himself but is detained at New Orleans closed in by the "material" of their affairs and forced to wait again. It is necessary to believe that their work of May 1846 (The Provincial Council) was destined to take place during the lowering darkness of the Propaganda if not of the inquisition. Patience and resignation! Rousselon will tell him the news of their country. Purcell will find him very interesting.

II-4-j - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - (French) - {4}


1847 May 7
Menet, S.J., (Father) J(ohn) B(aptist): Sault Ste. Marie (Michigan)
 to Bishop P(eter) P(aul) Lefevere: Detroit, Michigan

Menet writes to ask directions on certain problems. He has learned especially through Mr. Ord that the lands of the Sault will be sold. The price will not be more than the price fixed by the law. Those will be given preference who are already in possession. If the government takes possession of some of their properties temporarily, it will indemnify for the cost of the buildings, but will treat each one as if he were an irremovable proprietor. The land of the church cannot be submitted to other laws. There is fear that if the government decides to build a new fort in a few years, it will take possession of the church, because it is inclosed, as also are the Baptist mission, the public school and several other houses, according to the plan drawn up by the officer. Should the sale take place this year, Menet wishes to have instructions from Lefevere in order to know what to do. Menet has also been fortunate to receive some wood for the presbytery, since the one in which they now live is not tenable during the winter. Otherwise it would be necessary to remove to a school. Also the church must be enlarged because of the Catholics as well as the Protestants, of whom many come to their offices rather regularly, and some of whom intend to become Catholics and would like to have seats. The price of all the wood, cut and delivered, will be about $200. Only the house has to be removed and this will be done by the people, which will cost about $60, not including the food for two men during one month. He has to do this to encourage the poor people and to contribute to all the expenses. He hopes that he can finish the house and that it will be a suitable place for the school of Brother Lacoste. Menet wants to know where Lefevere wishes the house to be set up; in front of the church or behind it, where it would be more handy, or on the next lot which is for sale, and which does not belong to the fort. That land costs $300. But the church needs, for 2 or 3 years, its revenues for the maintenance and enlargement and it cannot be charged with that purchase. Later that land will be extremely dear. Menet wants to know what he should do and if Lefevere could help him. The people have shown their good will by giving $182 and wood and food worth about $600 but what they give is not sufficient to maintain a priest. But Menet hopes to be able to help them to do better without troubling them too much. Later on one can think of a big and permanent church. Menet wants to know what the boundaries of his mission on the American side are. There are numerous miners on Lake Superior. He thinks that they are taken care of by Father (Frederick) Baraga. For the determination of the incidental stipends Menet awaits the visit of Lefevere. Concerning the spiritual welfare Menet has written extensively to Father (P.) Point and hopes that Lefevere has been informed. He has also written about the Jubilee and gave full account of his reasons why he thinks it necessary to wait until Advent as well as for the retreat. He also wants to know when he should prepare the people for confirmation. His greatest trouble is not with the steady inhabitants, but with those who have no settled abode. Ste Sault is a place of passage during half the year. To get all people together at the same time is almost impossible. Sugarproduction, fishing and navigation bring in a great number of persons, a mixture of races, languages and religions and also the sailors, the travellers of all kinds, the speculators who do not bring godliness to the place. The most urgent work to be done up till now was the teaching of the catechism. More than 100 children; big children from 15 to 25, 30 and even 50 years and beyond that, have been taught catechism and Holy Communion. Menet hopes that two-thirds of the adults shall make their Easter-duty.

III-2-h - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 8vo. - {5}


1847 May 7
Smith, (S.C.), Sister Regina: Grand Coteau, (Louisiana)
 to Bishop Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

The Sisters at the hospital have probably told Blanc about their reception at brother Ral(p?)h Smith(?)'s where Ben (Smith?) took them after a visit in the church in which Regina made her First Communion that very day 27 years before. She was much affected by the sight of her brothers and their families and Aunt Teresa. The Ladies (of the Sacred Heart) received them with much affection. There are several among them whom she knew at St. Michael's. Madame (Louisa) Léveque, (R.S.C.) is extremely kind. John took them out near Madame Cretien's. They occupy Blanc's cottage in the day time. They are both improving in health. On Wednesday Sister received a few lines from Sister Lor(r)etta, (S.C.) saying that Blanc wished her to remain 3 weeks. Lor(r)etta is probably in New Orleans now going to Natchez; Regina may make that later. This one she will never make again.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 4to. - {7}


1847 May 8
Mazzuchelli, Father Fr(ancis): Sinsinawa Mound, (Wisconsin)
 to Father James Fontbonne: New Orleans, Louisiana

Mazzuchelli received Fontbonne's letter dated April 13. It would be impossible for him to go down to Louisiana during the summer. They had snow on May 1. No bad motive induced him to write for Fontbonne to see whether the Bishop of New Orleans would receive him. He sincerely loved his Bishop who considers him his first missionary ordained in Wisconsin. It is now 2frac12; years since his ordination. The reason he wants to leave is that he lives with his uncle, Father (Samuel Mazzuchelli, O.P.) who is the founder of a new province of the order of St. Dominic. His inclination to join the order, he fears, is no vocation but is influenced by ties of relationship. He resolved to separate himself in order to see if he is truly called to a religious life. P.S. Fontbonne may show this letter to the Bishop if he thinks proper. In case Mazzuchelli should get a parish already made, he could sincerely promise to stay as long as the Bishop would want.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 4to. - {2}


1847 May 9
Fisher, (Mrs.) Mary Anna (Marianne Lasaliere): Mackinac, (Michigan)
 to Bishop (Peter Paul Lefevere): (Detroit, Michigan)

Mrs. Fisher is sorry to have to send the draft back to Lefevere. Mr. Buchard had told her that he would pay but finally proposed to give her fish instead, and that is why she could not send back the draft any sooner.

III-2-h - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 8vo. - {1}


1847 May 10
Boué Father: Lyons, (France)
 to Bishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Boué has been writing for definite news of (Blanc)'s trip to France; he has concluded that it will not be in 1847. In a letter of January 16, (Blanc) told of the death of Miss Martin and asked Boué to give her sister 250 francs from her estate. He sends Miss Martin's receipt and her thanks. Of the two drafts amounting to 5,250 francs sent in July, 1846, Boué has paid 1,000 to Mr. Poisdebord, 3,400 to the heirs of Father (Louis) Boué, 300 for Victor (Blanc)'s board in 1846, 150 for 1847, 250 to Louise Martin, leaving 250 on hand. Another letter from (Blanc) was brought by Father Petiot who also had one for the Rousselon family. (Blanc) asked Boué to talk to the Superior of the (Brothers of the Christian Schools). This Superior is in Paris; they have 2 houses in America, one in Montreal and another in a neighboring town. (Blanc)'s presence in Paris would be necessary to settle this important affair. There is a great dearth in France of wheat and potatoes. For several months they have had only Russian wheat. People are suffering. Their jubilee exercises did much good; Boué had an excellent Jesuit for Lent. Boué had Father Jordan and his brother Edward to dinner. Every one is concerned with the freedom of education in France and the promises of Mr. Salvandry, minister of public instruction. They have received a letter from the Cardinal about the new plan of secondary education. (Blanc)'s brothers are well, Mrs. Blanc cannot quite forget the loss of her daughter. Boué's friends are also well as is his cousin George, pastor of St. Nigier(?) who spent last week here. Father Galtier has enlarged his convent of the Incarnate Word. Father (Stephen) Rousselon's family is well. P.S. Today a young American who said he was the son of a senator from New Orleans, said he was chasing a man who had robbed him of his trunk and his money. As he had no papers, Boué did not dare advance him any money as he seemed to be an adventurer.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {12}


1847 May 10
Dowley, C.M., Father P(hilip): Dublin, (Ireland)
 to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

Having received a communication from Blanc through Bishop (John Mary) Odin, (C.M.) of Texas last February that Blanc desired him to procure ecclesiastical students for his seminary, Dowley now presents the bearer of this, Mr. O'Connor, of excellent character and good promise. Dowley was glad to hear that the young men whom he was concerned in sending to Blanc had given satisfaction. O'Connor is accompanied by two postulants for the new Ursuline convent of Texas. They are nieces of Archbishop (Patrick Joseph) Carew of Bengal and are soon to be at Galveston.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 16mo. - {5}


1847 May 10
Hoey, John: New York, (New York)
 to Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc: New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

Hoey's painful duty is to inform Blanc of the death of his sister Bridget (Hoey) on April 12. She hoped Blanc would remember her in his prayers. Bishop (John) McCloskey visited her frequently; her remains were taken to the cathedral where he offered a solemn Mass for her.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}


1847 May 10
Israel, David: Donaldsonville, (Louisiana)
 to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

A service will be held on the 19th in memory of the late E(dward) D(ouglas) White, ex-Governor of Louisiana. The Committee: Trasimon Landry, Narcisse Landry, Ed. Duffel, Sr., J.A. Landry, W. Nicholls, Dr. Sabin Martin, Louis Bourdier, Ed. Gaudin, W.H. Gilbert, Israel. (P.S.) The Music leaves New Orleans on Tuesday the 18th at 4 in the afternoon; the Streck leaves Donaldsonville Wednesday after the ceremony. They hope Blanc will attend.

V-5-g - Printed Notice - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {11}


1847 May 10
Jamey, Father V(ictor): Pointe Coupée, (Louisiana)
 to Bishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Day before yesterday Jamey's brother returned from Opelousas without a sou of what was owed him. Jamey believes that God wants him to stay here longer although his health is always bad. Those who can, come to Mass but some cannot cross the river and some have no conveyance. He has 4 or 5 confessions a week and must go to Fausse Rivière every Tuesday and Wednesday. He has had 25 First Communions this year in all the points of the parish. (Here Jamey quotes from) Cardinal Morone and Cardinal Charles Borromeo at the Council of Trent concerning the equal talents of priests. Jamey does not know where he should send Father (Claude Anthony Tholomier after Jamey returns from West B(aton) R(ouge). Tholomier has only a few hours of work a week. Father (Peter Francis) Beauprez can tell (Blanc) that he heard confessions here only on Wednesday and the morning of Holy Thursday. There were only about 150 Easter Communions. Jamey would never have thought of reproaching Tholomier for writing to Blanc if he had let it rest there. But he speaks of (Blanc)'s letter to people and expresses his joy that he will soon be their pastor. He regards the letter as an appointment. Tired of all this Jamey told him that he would not suit him as his successor and recalled several instances in which he acted badly toward Jamey. It is the only quarrel he has had with him. Jamey was much hurt that (Blanc) had written Tholomier that Jamey ought to return to France because (Blanc) had no other place to offer him. Jamey has worked with some success here and when his health is bad there is no place for him. If the right of the Bishop is as the canonists say, Jamey does not see what would prevent (Blanc) from appointing Father (Anthony Désiré) Mégret to Avoyelles and Father (John F.) Raviol to Plaquemine or Terre aux Boeufs. Jamey does not wish to replace one of these priests.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {6}


1847 May 10
Lucas, Father P(eter): West Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
 to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

Last Saturday their bell arrived; it cost $170. Lucas asks Blanc to grant him or Father (Victor) Jamey permission to bless it. Some of the trustees say that Lucas cannot have such and such as they need money to pay the $400 they owe. Lucas has hardly enough to live.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}


(1847) May 10
Martin, Father Aug(uste): Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
 to Bishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Martin's Letter has remained unanswered, as has the one to Father (Stephen) Rousselon containing a draft for $40. He is more isolated than he has ever been from the consolation of communicating with his fellow priests. Mr. Hicky had given him some hope that (Blanc) would come this way. But today Martin read in the Propagateur of (Blanc)'s return to New Orleans. The Sisters (of charity) school continues to grow; they have 27 paying pupils. Pentecost Sunday there will be First communion and the next day Martin will leave for Plains. From there he will go to Jackson. Martin's health was affected by the privations and work of Lent but he is beginning to recover.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 12mo. - {5}


1847 May 10
(Portier), Bishop Michael: Mobile, (Alabama)
 to Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

(Portier) received Blanc's letter last Friday; he is almost certain he can pay Blanc the $500 before the 29th. His cathedral is crushing him. The granite for the cornice is on the way, the wood for the roof is here; the money is not yet visible. They suffer here from the effects of the famine in Ireland. (Portier) is going to write to Father Rousselon. (On the address side of the letter): Father P. Corcoran.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {2}


1847 May 11
McFarland, J(ohn) A.: Tiffin, (Ohio)
 to Father F(rancis) P. McFarland: Watertown, N(ew) Y(ork)

He has received Francis's letter with the news that Jerome has arrived in Watertown but that their mother was not well. They also received the Watertown papers telling about the elections and the interest in the Liquor licenses in New York. The taverns do not sell liquor in Tiffin but whiskey is sold by the gallon and barrel, one grocery selling 148 barrels in six months. They have organized the sons of Temperance as well as the Odd Fellows and Masons and other societies for good objects. Several township meetings have been held to help the Irish. Something has been collected but nothing forwarded except the $200 sent by Father (Joseph) McNamee. Next Sunday at their church there will be another collection. Six weeks ago a meeting was held in the Court House and committees appointed for each school. He lists the books he wants Francis to buy for him. He arranges to have the books sent to a merchant in Tiffin through an agent in Sandusky City with his name on the side of the box. He asks if they will see him next summer. Dr. Pennington, Josiah's partner, will marry his niece, the daughter of Dr. Kuhn. Josiah was talking about marriage but has been quiet about it of late.

I-1-a - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 4to. - {2}


1847 May 12
Burnel(?), Father: Besancon, (France)
 to Bishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Burnel asks for of Father (Claude Anthony) Tholomier. In his last letter of January 14 Tholomier said he was living at the Bishop's. Is he ill, or absent? Burnel asks (Blanc) to give Tholomier the enclosed letter. In case of death, (Blanc) is to open it.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {2}


1847 May 12
O'Donnell, Thomas: (New Orleans, Louisiana)
 to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

O'Donnell has had the enclosed letter (no enclosure) for some time and went to see Blanc but he was not home. He has received other letters from his brother since and he says he wrote Blanc recalling whatever he said injurious about O'Donnell in his first. O'Donnell has been expecting Brownson's Review daily; he hopes to be able to deliver them more punctually.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {1}


(1847 May 12)
(Rousselon, Father Stephen: New Orleans, Louisiana)

(On back of paper): Note of the departure of May 12. Mr. Lemos, $10; to the house, $56; Louis, $53, interest, $150; Father (Anthony) Savelli, $65; Louis Caretta, $19.50; Mother(?) Loretta(?), $16; Father E(dward) D'Hauw, $50; Father (Victor) Jamey, $250; Holy childhood, $200; Gaume, $200; Mount Carmel, $50; Father (John) Boullier, (C.M.), $10; Dr.(?) Labatut, $5; Wiltz, $10; Father (James) Lesne, $8; Gaux(?), Lyons, $20.

V-5-g - A. Note - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {13}


1847 May 13
Mina, Father Ve. M(odest)e St. John Baptist: (Bonnet Carré, Louisiana)
 to Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

Jean Thélesfor Hautin wishes to marry Marie Aimée Zaraide Loup; they are related in the second degree and ask for a dispensation. P.S. Mina received Blanc's letter; he will finish the manuscript of the ordo before the end of the month.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}


1847 May 13

St. Anthoine, Hip(polite) de Paris, (France)
 to Bishop Anthony (Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

(Blanc) has been proposed as a titular member of the Institut d'Afrique. The Institut was founded with the aim of colonizing Africa for the reclamation of the African race by the abolition of the slave trade. On (Blanc)'s joining, the Council will send him his certificate and the Annals. Prince de RohanRochefort's (name appears the letter as president); St. Anthoine signs as secretary. (The three remaining of this printed circular are filled with the recommendations of members, the rules of the Institute, and the names of benefactors and members).

V-5-g - Printed Circular S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {3}


1847 May 14
Clarke, Father Michael: Carthage, Jefferson co. (New York)
 to Father (Francis P.) McFarland: Watertown, N(ew) Y(ork)

He arrived a short time since from the University of Notre Dame to settle the piece of property which was deeded to him by Father (William) Whelan and was later transferred to Mr. Gorth. When he arrived in Buffalo he called for the deed and he was directed to McFarland. He asks that the deed be forwarded to him.

I-1-a - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {3}


1847 May 14
Sautois, (S.J.), Father F(lorian) J(oseph): Grand Coteau, (Louisiana)
 to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

Sautois asks for a dispensation for Thomas C. Anderson and Mary Hardey, daughter of Frederic Hardey. The young man, an American, a resident of Négreville, does not know whether he has ever been baptized. If he was, it was in the Presbyterian religion. The parents want one of the priests from Grand Coteau to perform the ceremony. Sautois wished to speak about it beforehand to Blanc as Father (John F.) Raviol often has done this in Sautois' parish without saying anything. In a distant mission, Sautois Validated a marriage between persons related in the 2nd and 3rd degree; they were Celestin Matte and Josette Belard.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {7}


1847 May 15
Graveraet, Sophie: Mackinac, (Michigan)
 to Bishop P(eter) P(aul) Lefevere,: Detroit, (Michigan)

Mrs. Graveraet acknowledges the receipt of Lefevere's letter of May 10 enclosing $60. She will obey his instructions regarding the receipts being on larger sheets of paper.

III-2-h - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {1}


1847 May 15
(Odin, C.M.), Bishop J(ohn) M(ary): Galveston, (Texas)
 to Bishop A(nthony) Blanc: New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

This letter will be brought by Father (Louis) Chambodut. He left here for Nacogdoches, fell ill at Houston and returned to Galveston to go to Natchitoches. Father (Anthony) Chanrion, his companion, continued his trip. (Odin) has advised Chambodut to stop at Father (Joseph) Giustiniani, (C.M.)'s if he needs rest. Father (Richard) Hennesy, (C.M.) is going to leave for the Savine and follow it to Shreveport. Monday the carpenters will begin work on the church. They must make an addition to the (Ursulines') house which will cost about $500; this would give them two sets of rooms 34 by 15. 65 girls attend the school. P.S. Father (John) Timon told him that he had sent him a letter from Father Rousselon; (Odin) has not received it. Galveston is almost deserted; things are so bad that everybody is running to Mexico.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {9}


1847 May 15
Schwarz, (J) G.: Vienna, (Austria)
 to Bishop Peter P(aul) Lefevere: Detroit, Mich(i)g(an)

Schwarz has had no answer to his letter of January 15 but trusts that Lefevere has received the 120 pounds remitted through D. Appleton and company in New York. At a meeting of the Leopoldine Association on April 17, it was resolved, because of the many Germans in Lefevere's diocese, to grant 2000 fl(orins) or 200 pounds to which Schwarz gave his support. Schwarz thanks Lefevere for delivering the letter himself to (Louis) Gruber; his wife's relatives (in Vienna) are too poor to help him. Schwarz wants Lefevere to let him know in his next letter when he received the first sum of the Joffroy Foundation. Many years have elapsed without a letter from Schwarz's brother until lately. He takes this opportunity to have (the brother) present this letter and so afford occasion for Lefevere to use his influence over him. Schwarz was godfather to his eldest daughter. He asks Lefevere to pay Schwarz's respects to G(enera)l (Lewis) Cass when he meets him. In the margin Schwarz lists the distributions for 1847 as follows: Oregon 400 pounds, Milwaukee 200, Pittsburg(h) 400, Texas 300, Cincinnati 300, Chicago 300, St. Louis 400, Charleston 200, Detroit 200, Boston 200, Redemptorists 400, Jesuits 400.

III-2-h - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {17}


1847 May 15
Thibodaux, H.C. Secretary: Terrebonne, (Louisiana)

At a meeting of the Subscribers for the building of a church at Terrebonne, held at Houma, Father C(harles) B(outelou) de St. Aubin was asked to preside. Thibodaux was asked to act as secretary. The administrators appointed were Joseph Aycock, F. Gagné, Y.V. Boutloup, Thibodaux, Adolphe Verret, A. Lirette, and Voltaire Thibodaux. These administrators are authorized to contract for the construction of this church. They are to choose the land they deem most suitable for the church and cemetery provided it is not more than a mile from the court house of Terrebonne. The first meeting will be held on May 22 at Houma.

V-5-g - D. Incomplete - (French) - 1p. - folio - {8}


1847 May 16
Bouchart: Paris, (France)
 to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Bouchart asks Blanc to tell Father Louis Dufour, pastor of St. Martinville, of the death of his mother on April19. Bouchart has written Dufour three letters and has received no reply. He would be obliged if Blanc would send news of Dufour. The rest of the family are well, as he hopes his cousin Dufour is.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {2}


1847 May 16
Brown, Mary Alida A.: Brownsville, (Jefferson Co, New York)
 to Father F(rancis) P. McFarland: Watertown, New York

As she has given up the idea of going to Watertown she sends his books by M.A. Kennan. She is much indebted. She hopes he will accept these handkerchiefs as a small token of her esteem and gratitude. She wishes they were more numerous. She would like to show him the letter she received from Georgetown.

I-1-a - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {1}


1847 May 17
(Milde), Vincent Edward, Archbishop of: Vienna, (Austria)
 to Bishop Peter Paul Lefev(e)re,: Detroit, (Michigan).

The Leopoldine Association has assigned to Lefevere 2000 florins payable in English pounds sterling through Jos(eph) Edelmann of London. Lefevere will soon receive the first and second drafts. Of this sum 600 fl(orins) goes to Father Frederick Baraga of L'Anse, (Michigan) and 32 fl(orins) to Father (Andrew) Viszoczky of Detroit. He asked in vain for accounts of the reception of this money from the Association but has received none. He asks Lefevere to send accounts which can be published for the members and contributors of the Association.

III-2-h - L.S. - (Latin) - 1p. - 8vo. - {4}


1847 May 18
Hitselberger, Father A.L.: Norf(olk, Virginia)
 to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

Blanc's favor of the 4th reached him yesterday. He has transcribed the baptismal record of the lady Blanc mentions.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {1}


1847 May 18
Roothaan, S.J., Father J(ohn Philip): Rome, (Italy)
 to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

Roothaan has appointed Father (John Baptist Leon) Maisounabe, (S.J.) Superior of the United States' houses attached to Lyons Province. Maisounabe has been Rector of their house at Vals for several years and has shown a real aptitude for administration. Roothaan regrets the displeasure Father Boulanger, (S.J.) caused Blanc by withdrawing Father (Joseph) Soller, (S.J.) so abruptly from New Orleans. It is to repair this as much as possible that Roothaan sends Maisounabe. He comes to prepare the way for a foundation when Blanc judges the time to be favorable.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {4}


1847 May 19
Martin, Father Aug(uste): Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
 to Bishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Blanc's letter of the 12th reached Martin day before yesterday as he was about to embark for Father (Peter) Lucas'. Since evening Martin has been busy, aided by Father (Charles M.) Ménard, looking for something which could carry out (Blanc)'s wishes in regard to the Sisters (of Charity) establishment. Mr. Adams' house is the only one which would suit. But it is not solidly built, in bad condition inside, and loaded with mortgages. A block from the church are 3 lots owned by an Irish Catholic, Mr. McVey, a contractor. He asks $1800. But they would have to build and the figure would reach $5000. Between the Episcopal and the Presbyterian churches there is another large vacant lot belonging to Mr. Hicky. The pay school now has 34 pupils, 40 in all. Martin showed his disapproval of holding the school for the poor in the kitchen building. Sister Mary Margaret, (S.C.) saw her mistake and moved it to the main building but a bad impression was made. Many came to Communion who had not been for years but there were only 160 to 180 Easter Communions. The women come back little by little and the men from time to time come to Mass on Sunday. Martin is treated with respect and esteem. He would like a second boy to educate. They have had three unfortunate accidents. John, the demented one, was killed by an American backwoodsman; an old Spaniard called Old Michael or Dom Pepe committed suicide; a 9 year old boy drowned in the bayou at Spanishtown.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 6pp. - 12mo. - {8}


1847 May 22
Abbadie, S.J., Father J(ean) F(rancois):
St. Charles college (Grand Coteau, Louisiana)
 to Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc: New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

It was not Mr. Adams but J. Smith who gave Abbadie Blanc's letter of the 18th. Has Adams given up his plan to visit them? He is probably only waiting to make the trip with Father (Francis X.) Gautrelet, (S.J.). Abbadie would like to have them preceded by Father (Vital Giles, S.J.) Gilles. Abbadie found in the letter the $73 which J.B. Noel Jourdan sent for the balance of Adelard (Jourdan)'s account. J. Smith announced that he had a student on board and that from the boat he went to Mr. Déjean's house. That no doubt is young Cantrelle; he has not yet arrived, he has several relatives to visit. It appears that Blanc does not have their prospectus; he will send one or bring it himself during vacation. The Sisters (of Our Lady of Mount Carmel) at Lafayette and Father (Hyacinthe) Tumoine have told Abbadie that Blanc has appointed him extraordinary confessor there: Abbadie has not been told. Father (Joseph) Soller, (S.J.) continues to do well at the convent.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {12}


1847 May 22
Baraga, (Father) Frederick: Copperharbor, (Michigan)
 to Bishop (Peter Paul) Lefevere: Detroit, Michigan

Baraga arrived in Copperharbor in the morning and found a letter from Mr. Wheaton his book binder, asking for the rest of his money. If the Bishop has already received the Government payment, he should pay Mr. Wheaton, if not, it can wait. Baraga writes again about sending a priest to Keweenaw and wishes that the Bishop would let him know soon what he intends to do.

III-2-h - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 8vo - {1}


1847 May 22
McKeown, Patrick: Comonagh(?), Ireland
 to Father (Michael Lennon: Upper Creggan, Ireland)

McKeown asks (Lennon) to inform him if his son Father Tho(ma)s McKeown has died. He received a letter from him last month stating that he intended to come home to Ireland to see his father. McKeown has heard since that he died.

- A.L.S. -


 On the same paper: 

(1847)
Lennon, Father Michael: Upper Creggan, Ireland
 to Bishop Anthony Blanc: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

The father of Father McKeowne, of whose death a letter of April 11 gives an account, requests Lennon to enquire as to the correctness of the report. He is anxious to know the particulars and whether he possessed any property.

- A.L.S. -


V-5-g - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}


1847 May 22
Petit, Paul: Rennes, (France)
 to Bishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Father Martin, of (Blanc)'s diocese, told Petit that he could rely on (Blanc) to see that the enclosed letter reached him.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {2}


1847 May 22
Rousselon, Father E(tienne): Cincinnati, (Ohio)
 to Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc: New Orleans, L(ouisia)na

Rousselon left New Orleans at 5 in the afternoon with his faithful companion; they arrived at Portland the night of the 19-20. He found Bishop (Benedict Joseph) Flaget very ill. He is very much afflicted by the departure of Bishop (Guy Ignatius) Chabrat. Flaget shed tears of joy when Rousselon told him of the blessings God has shed on Blanc's undertakings. On the 21st Rousselon left for Cincinnati where he arrived this morning at Bishop (John Baptist) Purcel(l)'s. Louisville is a pretty little town which has grown to 30,000 souls. There are 5 large churches; the cathedral is majestic. The episcopal palace is a jewel. There is no one like the Irish for good taste. Religion has made great proress and emigrants come every day. If nothing is more monotonous than the banks of the Mississippi except Natchez, Vicksburg, and Memphis, nothing is more varied than the banks of the Ohio. It reminded Rousselon of the Rhone and Saone. He leaves tomorrow for Pittsburg with the young Englishman who was at New Orleans in January and who is leaving for Europe. They hope to meet Chabrat in Baltimore. Matton leaves for St. Louis and will return to New Orleans. Rousselon saw Father (Francis Xavier d'Hoop, S.J.) d'Houpe at the college; he asks Rousselon to tell Blanc that he never turned away a single child from the college and is sorry that Blanc could have thought so. Father (John Anthony Elet, S.J.) Ellet was absent. (P.S.) He hopes Marie's health has improved.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {9}


1847 May 23
Cartouche St. Joseph: (Emmitsburg, Maryland)
 to Bishop Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana

She will not be able to write another letter as their prizes will take place July 1. In 3 weeks she will see her parents and Matilde; she cannot believe that it has been 4 years. When Blanc replies he is to address the letter to Donaldsonville as she will stay at Buena Vista, their home, for some time. Then she will go to spend some time with her sister Laura and then she will see Blanc. She will be sorry to leave her dear valley and would like to stay next year. But constant is to be married and he wants her there for the ceremony. Her little brother Felix made his First Communion Last Sunday; he is only 11. Cartouche hopes that the war will soon be over. She asks about Father (A. Pierre) Ladavière's health; she hopes he has not forgotten Zaza. Titine has not written; she hopes the Sisters let her spend some time with her. Cartouche has always loved Titine, particularly since she is an orphan. Julia sends her regards as do Mother Etienne and Sisters Maria Louise, Marie Clara, and Raphael.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {2}


1847 May 24
Dowley, C.M., Father P(hilip): Dublin, (Ireland)
 to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

By a letter of January 15, Bishop (John Mary) Odin, (C.M.) conveyed Blanc's wish that Dowley procure candidates for Blanc's seminary. He has selected Mr. O'Connor, well qualified to enter the class of logic; he should commence his philosophy anew. He took his departure from Liverpool by the "Rockall" on the 16th. By the same vessel two postulants for the Ursuline convent of Texas, nieces of Archbishop (Patrick Joseph) Carew of Calcutta have sailed. Dowley fears the new state of Texas has not as yet got its postoffice machinery in good order; in order to enable Odin to make arrangements at New Orleans and Galveston of the Misses Stephenson, Dowley encloses a letter to be addressed to him. If Dowley had means to advance for passage and outfitting, he could procure other subjects for Blanc. Advanced for O'Connor are 22 pounds, 13 shillings, 9 pence.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - 4pp - 4to. - {6}


1847 May 24
Whelan, Father David: Petersburg, Virginia
 to Bishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

He acknowledges Purcell's of May 14, and feels so humbled that Purcell should undertake to justify his speaking to Father (Austin) Grogan about Father David's departure. Father David is sorry that he even mentioned it, knowing that Purcell thought the withdrawal certain, while his own objection was his uncertainty of its being effected. He has not heard from Bishop (Richard Vincent) Whelan since Purcell wrote him from Wheeling, nor has he written to him because he has been uncertain the bishop would remain there and because he thought it best to wait until the bishop visited this portion of the diocese. He had best go to Georgetown or Baltimore for making the retreat. He asks if Purcell mentioned the substitute who is to replace him and what Bishop Whalen said of him. He wrote to Father John Elet, S.J., the day he heard from Purcell, because he is greatly interested in behalf of the youth. He gave a letter of introduction to Purcell to a Mrs. Sharp, wife of a former Lieutenant of the U.S. Army who expects to take up residence in Cincinnati. The lady is a convert but her husband is very bitter against the Catholic church. She has gone to Cincinnati to join her husband, who is quite steady there. Father David has heard that the lady has been indiscreet and thought it his duty to say this to Purcell. He has written to Father Frederick wood and supposes that he has received the letter. He sends his remembrance to the other priests.

II-4-j - A.L.S. - - 8vo. - 3pp. {5}


 (A portion of the cover is torn off.) 

1847 May 25
Pierz, Father Francois: Arbre Croche, Michigan
 to Bishop (Peter Paul) Lefevere: of Detroit, Michigan

Pierz sends this letter to Lefevere on the occasion of Father (Ignatius) Mrak's departure for Detroit. He sends at the same time a French translation of his catechism which he hopes to print when he has the money; but to do so he needs Lefevere's authorization, and he sends the french translation of his catechism because Lefevere does not know Indian well enough. If there is anything to change he will be glad to do it to obey Lefevere's order. Pierz used several other catechisms to compose very carefully his own and to explain Jesus to the savages as it should be done. He also wants Father (Andrew Viszocky) to read it and he wishes to collate (Father) (Frederick) Baraga's catechism with his own concerning the translation of the Textes. Pierz hopes that this catechism will do much good for the savages, especially in the affiliated missions, after they have learned Baraga's. They celebrated the jubilee among the Indians as well as possible, since some hunters were not back from their winter posts. However, everybody present at the jubilee received and gained the indulgences. The savages fulfilled all the conditions prescribed, but one. They did not fulfil Lefevere order to collect some moeny for his small hospital, but Pierz asks Lefevere to excuse them since they are very poor; the only food they have is the fish from the lake. There is a lot of misery and starvation among them because the sugar crop and other crops this last spring were very meager. He would not be able to collect one shilling in all the houses. The only thing he can do is to recommend them to suffer their poverty with patience and to help each other as much as they can. There is one thing about the coming summer, the savages will leave for the fishing places to escape starvation. Pierz wants Lefevere's permission to visit the Chippewa Indians at Grand Portage and at Riviere aux Tourtes and to look for his belongings as soon as Mrak is back from Detroit. He asks Lefevere what consolation they could give to the savages for there not having a permanent priest and no assurance of getting one. These savages are the best of all in the entire diocese. They should give to them more attention and favors than to the Ottawa Indians. The Indians owe $96, Lefevere should pay back the money from Pierz's salary. The school made good progress last winter and Pierz taught school at Arbre Croche and Mrak at Lacroix. But, some gained with the same proportions the vices of the whites. Mrak will be able to give a more detailed description concerning the situation in the mission.

III-2-h - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 8vo. - {3}


1847 May 26
(Chanche), Bishop John Joseph: Natchez, (Mississippi)
 to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

(Chanche) thanks Blanc for Father (Flavius H.) Rossi's ten dollars. (Chanche) wishes Father (John) Timon would send the promised assistance. From a word dropped by Father (Vital) Giles, (S.J.) in New Orleans, (Chanche) concluded that it was not yet certain that the Jesuits would take Springhill College. Should they decline it would be a great disappointment for Bishop Portier. How is it possible that Blanc paid Father (James?) Conway $900? He leaves the diocese rich and when he came he had not one cent. Blanc will miss Father (Stephen) Rousselon in the management of money matters. (Chanche) received a letter from Father (Lewis Regis) Deluol informing him that the decrees of the Council were on their way back. (Chanche) is waiting for a letter from Mr. Choiselat; he hopes it will be favorable.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 4to. - {8}


1847 May 26
Margaret, (S.C.), Sister M(ary):
St. Mary's School Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
 to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana

Sister would have written before but Father (Auguste) Martin told her that Blanc intended to come here. They have 40 in their school. Mother intends to send a Sister to teach music and drawing. Sister supposes they will have to get a piano on credit. The poor children are taught in a separate room from those who pay. Some of the parents objected to their being together. One lady came to place 5 children free; when she found they were not in the same room with the pay scholars she came next morning in her own barouche and brought $40. The Sisters take all who come for whatever they are able to pay. Martin says there is some prospect of having a house of their own near the church. Bishop (John Joseph) Chanche was not able to stop here on his return to Natchez but Sister Lor(r)etta, (S.C.) thinks he will come on business. Last Monday they had Mass in their little chapel for the first time. Sisters Loretta and Irene, (S.C.) were present; they arrived from Natchez the Thursday before and left for Donaldsonville last Monday. The pastor is all zeal. Sisters Rosina, (S.C.) and Remi, (S.C.) are well and send respects. P.S. They have lost their cow; Sister fears some one admired her too much. A lady wishes to place 3 of her nieces and her grandchild as boarders. Sisters fears they will have to take some boarders in the end.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 4to. - {8}


1847 May 27
Kenrick, Peter Richard, Bp. St. Louis: St. Louis, Missouri
 to Bishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

He begs to destroy a letter which he directed to his care for Father (Joseph A.) Lutz.

II-4-j - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {3}


1847 May 27
Martin, Father Aug(uste): B(aton) R(ouge, Louisiana)
 to Bishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Did not (Blanc) receive Martin's letter of last week in reply to (Blanc)'s of the 12th? Martin told him of a lot a block from the church belonging to Mr. McVey, contractor, priced at 1800 piastres. He also wrote about the Adams house. Father (Charles M.) Ménard informed him that the house is in good condition, priced at $5000 The Sisters (of Charity) have 34 pupils but they are miserably housed, outside the center and near the high school whose 50 boys insult the girls. They pay $300 and the property belongs to a man who hates priests and Sisters. To establish the Sisters in a more Central place and nearer the poor people of Spanishtown, it would be necessary to borrow. Martin asks (Blanc)'s directions and perhaps a little liberty to act in the exigencies of the moment. The Sisters helped very efficiently in preparing the girls for First Communion. On Monday Martin heard confessions at Plaines; bad weather forced him to delay his trip to Jackson. P.S. On Monday Martin said Mass at the Sisters' and left the Blessed Sacrament.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 12mo. - {6}


1847 May 27
Mégret, Father A(nthony) D(ésiré): Vermillionville, (Louisiana)
 to Bishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

Mégret received Blanc's letter. Mr. Mode's demand is unjust since Mégret received the amount from Constable Simon only in exchange for a larger one which Simon collected for him. Mégret will not pay unless this is cleared up in the doctor's eyes by the admission of the Constable himself. Mégret does not wish to be known as a withholder(?) in the eyes of the devoted sect of New Iberia. Mégret asks for an unusual dispensation. Pierre has married civilly the widow of his brother Jean and both wish to be married as Catholics. Father (Hyacinthe) Tumoine will write Blanc if he has not already done so. Mégret's way of keeping his registers is to have a day book in the sacristy. The abbe prefers to keep separate notes. Recently Mégret had some difficulty in getting him to hand them over. He is going to ask to be excused from the confessions of the Sisters; Mégret wishes Blanc would not listen to his repuest as Mégret must go at times to Abbeville for the construction of the church and presbytery. He is satisfied with Tumoine but the assistantship at Lafayette is not lucrative. For several days they have had some insults which have not touched them a bit. If Mégret had his way he would ask to leave Lafayette. Blanc no doubt knows about the new attempt of Pont Perry to take the seat of government away from Abbeville; Mégret will let Blanc know the outcome.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {7}


1847 May 28
Haskins, (Father) Geo(rge) F.: Boston, (Massachusetts)
 to Father J(ames) R(oosevelt) Bayley: New York, (New York)

Haskins has a great many things to say to Bayley which he does not like to commit to paper. Does Bayley ever hear of his old friend John Williams? Haskins has great faith that some members of his own family may enter the Church. Haskins fulfilled Bayley's commission and encloses a receipt for the $30. Poor (George J.) Goodwin is rapidly failing and the doctors think he not live through June.

II-2-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}


1847 May 28
(Portier), Bishop Michael: Mobile, (Alabama)
 to Bishop A(nthony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

(Portier) sends the 500 piastres he owes Blanc. (Portier) will soon go to New Orleans and go even as far as the seminary. He wishes to make a good retreat. He has received his fine cornice and they have all the wood for the roof.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {1}


1847 May 29
Mina, Father Ve. M(odest)e: (Bonnet Carré, Louisiana)
 to Bishop Ant(hony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

He sends the manuscript for the ordo for 1848. He was greatly surprised to learn from Blanc's letter of the 25th that Mr. Brun was not at Blanc's seminary. He left the parish April 29 to go to New Orleans to get Blanc's orders to go to the Superior of the Seminary. Mr. Baleet said he had met him at the Orleans Hotel where Brun stayed while awaiting Blanc's return. Since then neither Father (J.M) Mignard, (C.M.) to whom Brun was very much attached, nor Mina had heard anything of him. Mina asks Blanc to certify his signature on the death certificate he is enclosing. A signature by a bishop is worth all the state signatures and will save some money for the poor people. P.S. Mignard no longer talks of leaving.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {4}


1847 May 30
(Odin, C.M.), Bishop J(ohn) M(ary): Galveston, (Texas)
 to Bishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

(Odin) thanks (Blanc) for his invitation to spend some time at New Orleans. But it is impossible for him to be away now. The carpenters have been working for two weeks; the bricks are beginning to arrive and he expects the masons in 8 or 10 days. He found bricks at Houston and contracted for 600,000 but this will make the church cost 2000 piastres more. All the people of Galveston are deserting; almost all the stores are closed. Some go to the United States; others into the army. It would be useless to open a subscription. The Sisters (Ursulines) are well; their establishment supports itself. The addition to the house is almost finished.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {2}


1847 May 31
Hallinan, Father D(aniel) M.: Hamilton, Ohio
 to Bishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

From the conduct of the Germans (high Germans) there is no hope for permanent peace unless the German are permitted to build themselves a separate church. So long as they are connected with the English church there will be trouble. While his stipend would be decreased by the loss of the low Germans he would willingly forgo the extra sum to remove the occasion of scandal. Were Purcell to witness the fuss and quarrelling of the Germans on Sunday about the petition to him, he would be disgusted. Neither will Purcell be pleased with the conduct of John Kreckel, who has written to the malcontents advising them what steps to take to get a German priest, giving minute details. While the present excitement prevails he suggests that the Germans be induced to commence a new church or buy one those for sale. There is a nice Lutheran church which can be had for $500 or $600. Purcell will have another deputation from there asking for a permanent German priest, and he suggests that if Purcell proposes as a necessary condition the building of a new church it will be acquiesced in.

II-4-j - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {2}


1847 May 31
Smith, Abby, P(arker): Boston, Massachusetts
 to O(restes) A. Brownson: Chelsea, Massachusetts

Although she was disappointed on not being at home when he called, it was overbalanced by the assurance that he had not forgotten them. When she had most desired to see him she has felt that a fear on his past that he would retard rather than accelerate her progress toward Catholicity has kept him away, but such fear is groundless. It is the prayer which he dictated which is oftenest on her lips, his admonitions restraining and strengthening her, and it will be he who will have to bear the blame from her friends if and when she does become a Catholic. Last Tuesday she found herself too weak to struggle and went to borrow aid from Bishop (John B.) F(itzpatrick). Strange that he and Brownson should have such different effects upon her; he makes her feel that his religion is beautiful; she almost envies his penitents and deeply regrets that she should look in vain through the Protestant world for such a pastor. Yet he is not identified in her mind with Catholicity, and she feels that no other priest could possibly stand in the relation of confessor to her; it never appears to her that he considers it important that one should become a Catholic, only as their faith and worship might be more conducive toward progress to some minds. She was advised by him to avoid controversial writings, but wonders if he intended to confine her to devotional or ascetic works. If it is possible, she asks for something to read, lest she become desperate and read everything. In the last two years she has felt more the emptiness of life, and seems to have lost all that constituted its gladsomeness, and has found nothing but unquiet and gloomy forebodings.

I-3-h - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 8vo. - {2}


1847 May 31
Rousselon, Father E(tienne): Boston, (Massachusetts)
 to Bishop A(nthony) Blanc: New Orleans, L(ouisia)na

He leaves tomorrow on the Britannia for Liverpool in company with Bishop (Guy Ignatius) Chabrat and Mr. Fallon. The young Englishman, Mr. Knox, whom Rousselon met in Cincinnati, accompanied him to Boston and turned over his passage on the Britannia in order to go to New York on business. As far as Cincinnati Rousselon and Matton for a companion, to here he had that excellent young man beloved by all the bishops, and now Chabrat to France. Rousselon and Knox called on Bishop (John Bernard Fitzpatrick); he has 3 priests with him, all Bostonians. Chabrat is to arrive today; he went to Newport. Boston is immense, its port encircles it and an infinity of railroads put it into rapid communication with principal points. There are over a hundred churches but only seven Catholic ones. There is a great respect for Sunday. Rousselon dined at the Bishop's where he found Chabrat and Father Varuyhen. Blanc is to tell Mr. Daron that Rousselon is at the Tremont Hotel; that is where he met Fallon. Some one sent Rousselon a copy of the Propagateur. Blanc is to tell Father (Napoleon Joseph) Perché that he will never forgive him for what he said about him. (P.S.) Rousselon wrote from Cincinnati.

V-5-g - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {10}