Notre Dame Archives: Calendar

Archives

Calendar

1851 Dec.
Gallwey, R.S.C.J., Madame J.: St. Louis, (Missouri)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

For several days they have been so happy to extend hospitality to two religious destined for (Blanc)'s city. Gallwey takes advantage of their departure to renew sentiments of respect and affection. She invokes the blessing of heaven on (Blanc) and his flock.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {1}

(1851)(Dec?)
Guinand, R.S.C.J., Madame A(dine): New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

Their departure from Baton Rouge, set for Sunday, was advanced in order to not lose time. They left yesterday at 4 and arrived this minute at the Carmelite Sisters and were welcomed by Mother Thérèse (Chevrel, O. Carm.). They are waiting here for (Blanc)'s advice before going to the hospital and consulting a doctor. (On the letter in Blanc's hand): Mr. Plunket(t?) at Mr. O'Donnel(l?)'s.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {4}

1851 Dec. 1
Guérard, Father P(aul): Franklin, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Guérard is very grateful for the flattering things (Blanc) said in his last letter. He is sorry to tell (Blanc) that he is firmly resolved to leave Franklin as soon as possible. He therefore returns the faculties (Blanc) gave him; if necessary he will wait until near Christmas when (Blanc) will probably have an ordination and can fill the vacancy. The reasons are the same as those which made him leave the Pass. He would not have left a parish where he had created everything to begin the same kind of life here. He wants a parish where he has means to live. He does not even have the 15 piastres Mrs. Bernard asks for his board. What sugar-coated phrases (Blanc)'s vicar general gave him; he must have laughed at Guérard's simplicity. Guérard asks (Blanc) to send him his papers; he will not Pass through New Orleans as he plans on going up the river. He will go with a remembrance of (Blanc)'s kindnesses and pardoning the sycophants who wish only his ruin.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 16mo. - {3}

(18)51 Dec. 1
Praz, R.S.C.J., Madame A(nnette): St. Michael, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Praz has just received (Blanc)'s letter. She knew that in telling him of their great affliction, they would find a compassionate father. Their sick one's reason has returned; it is a miracle. However they are not entirely sure of Madame Hoa, (R.S.C.J.)'s State, she still has a fever. They do not believe Hoa can resume her work with the children for a long time. Praz is writing this to Mother (Maria) Cutts, (R.S.C.J.) so that she may bring them a replacement. In news from France, Cutts said they had promised her help. But Madame Brangier, (R.S.C.J.) of Canada is near death; Madame Duchesnes, (R.S.C.J.) at St. Charles is also very ill and Mother de Kersaint, (R.S.C.J.) is entirely deaf. Madame St. Cyr, (R.S.C.J.) is going down to Baton Rouge to be assistant to Madame (Adine) Guinand, (R.S.C.J.). Their Pupils are returning quickly; there are 86 today. Many of the old ones have not yet come back.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 8vo. - {8}

1851 Dec. 3
Baldell, B. Bartolini:
Court Secretary (Florence, Italy)
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

(King Leopold of Tuscany) having given orders that the two decorative Objects from the Royal Palace be Chosen for Purcell, Baldell tells Purcell that he has found two paintings almost the same size as that sent in 1839. As he was also charged with seeing that they were sent properly he has turned them over to the American Counsel at Livorno who will see that they are delivered in good condition. The paintings are one of the apparition of Jesus at Emmaus and the other of the Resurrection.

II-4-l - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - (French) - {3}

1851 Dec(?). 4
(Blanc), Archbishop Ant(hony): N(ew) Orleans, (Louisiana)

Father (James) Lesne is authorized to celebrate in the home of Mr. Soulé, the marriage of Mr. Dariantet and Hortense Soulé; the registration is to be made in the Cathedral register.

VI-1-b - A.D.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {4}

1851 Dec. 6
Charbonnel, (Amand de), Bp. of Toronto: Sandwich, Ontario
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

Owing to Purcell's advice, Charbonnel accepted the services of the priest in question on strict terms which he has not as yet accepted. He asks for more information concerning Father (Michael E.) Shaw who was formerly in Vincennes and is now in Detroit. Has he all the necessary qualities for the holy ministry? Charbonnel is at a loss for good clergymen. His only plan is to spend several months in Ireland selecting them. What is Purcell's opinion on Charbonnel offering his services to the bishops of Ireland to preach for ecclesiastical retreats? Charbonnel thinks he could attract some Irish priests to his poor diocese.

II-4-l - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 8vo. - {5}

1851 Dec. 6
Darby, P.(?): New Iberia, (Louisiana)
to Father H. Thirion: (Abbeville, Louisiana?)

Darby received Thirion's two letters yesterday, the first dated October 22 and the other November 17. In the first he asked Darby to give Mr. David or by some other way, the $30, the price of Darby's marriage. Darby finds this too high; he hopes Thirion will not insist on it as knowing that he owes the Bishop $10 for dispensing from 2 banns and doing business with him, Darby could easily credit his account with this amount. Darby would like Thirion to show him the law authorizing him to ask $30 for a marriage. Darby knows he owes Thirion a small amount for coming to his Aunt Dubuclet's house and something for the marriage but nothing more. Darby sees that the Bishop agreed to David as Thirion's collector; Thirion must have something against Darby since he is the collector for the church. The only thing Darby can see that Thirion would have against him is that he welcomed Thirion with open arms when he came to New Iberia or that he authorized his signature on the first petition sent to the Bishop to ask for Thirion as their priest. Darby also sees that the Bishop wishes to enter into the division of the services and burials, and since Darby is his agent for St. Peter's Church, it seems just that Thirion give Darby the Bishop's share as soon as possible as the church owes a lot. When this is settled Darby will pay what he thinks just for his marriage. Darby wants to know why Thirion did not keep his word to settle with Darby before he left for Abbeville. Darby had the weakness of giving Thirion $50 for services for Josephine Pellerin. In his second letter Thirion asked Darby to give Mr. Fonteliere $30 for his marriage; Darby's comment has already been made. The church no longer belongs to the trustees but to the Bishop. Darby will use all honest means to keep from paying the sum. P.S. He sends respects to Mr. Mitchell.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - folio - {7}

1851 Dec. 6
Winter, J.(?) L.: New Orleans, Louisiana

License is granted to Father (James) Lesne to marry Henry Darcantel(?) and Catherine Hortense Soule.

VI-1-b - License S. - 1p. - 4to. - {3}

1851 Dec. 7
St. Palais, Bishop Maurice de: Paris, (France)
to Bishop:

A letter from (Mark Anthony?) Frenaye has informed St. Palais that the $550, given St. Palais for by Mr. Thomas, and to be held by Mr. Choizelat has not yet been paid. St. Palais hastens to let know that this sum is at 's disposition at the office of the secretary of the Association of the Propagation of the Faith. If writes St. Palais, he will take all necessary steps. He regrets a misunderstanding which made wait so long for his money.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {3}

1851 Dec. 7
White, Seymour P(ost?) M(aster?): Jasper, Texas
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc): New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

A friend of White's wishes to send a young lady 14 or 16 years of age to the convent to complete her education. He would prefer the one on the Mississippi near the Red Church above New Orleans (Religious of the Sacred Heart?). The terms and all necessary particulars for him to judge of the expense is the object of this enquiry.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {3}

(18)51 Dec. 8
Guinand, R.S.C.J., Madame A(dine): Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Mr. Gusman spoke for Guinand to Mr. Verdreson about the mortgage to be paid in January. He replied that the mortgage is a blanket mortgage resulting from a judgment on which an appeal was granted, which appeal is not yet decided. The judgment rests on an almost $80,000 value of the property. He added that if it was finally decided against him, they would have nothing to fear. So it is impossible to think of paying the mortgage. Guinand will send the money in January; Blanc is to tell her how. What trouble Blanc has had about that box; it has been at the customs for more than two months; the contents must be moldy. Their pupils returned November (?)25; she has only 10, very few day scholars. She expects Mother St. Cyr, (R.S.C.J.) who is to come from St. Charles, where she was Superior, to Baton Rouge to be Guinand's assistant. This was the news in the latest letter from Mother (Maria) Cutts, (R.S.C.J.). The Council which was to be held at Ferrandière must be over now, but Cutts says nothing about her return. Can they hope to have midnight Mass in their little chapel. She has just learned that they no longer have it in Louisiana towns; they have always had it in their houses. She attended last year at Grand Coteau. Guinand is not forgetting that he said he would come the last of December or first days of January.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {5}

1851 Dec. 9
White, W(illia)m H.: (New Orleans, Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Blanc is to pay Messrs. Morphy and Nivins $80 for a horse purchased for Blanc at public auction.

VI-1-b - A. Notice S. - 1p. - 16mo. - {3}

1851 Dec. 10
Rouquette, Father A(drian): New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
to O(restes) A. Brownson: (Boston, Massachusetts)

He knows Brownson only through his admirable and courageous Catholic "Review." He is sending Brownson the first half of the first part of an ascetical work he is publishing. The whole work can be reduced to the three words: Prayer, solitude and mortification. Our age and our country are ones of action and noise and disordered movements. In the midst of all this hurly-burly, what might become of the tranquil and contemplative nature of vocations to a life of prayer? These require calm and solitude. And why should not America also have her contemplative religious order? That is the necessity he has wished to remark, and which he has recognized from his own experience. As Brownson has said, the men of this age have a prejudice against anything ascetic. But Brownson and he must not, because of that, fear to publish their thought, to write the truth, to manifest their faith in all its purity and ardor, even in its most angelic expression — the solitary and contemplative life.

I-3-j - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {1}

1851 Dec. 11.
B, J.: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)
to O(restes) A. Brownson: (Boston, Massachusetts)

It gives him much pain to see that Brownson encounters much opposition from a portion of the Catholics themselves in the discharge of his duties as editor of the "Review". This demonstrates either a lack of proper trianing in youth or an absence of that strong and abiding faith which gives preference to the spiritual rather than to the temporal. Catholics owe Brownson a debt of gratitude for his able defence of their religion, especially for the manner of which he refuted the arguments and false statements of Derby's late dangerous work. It is just such works as these which Protestants deem unanswerable, that must be answered, and he hopes that Brownson will continue it. It would be well if Brownson would print the work in the separate book. He had intended writing to Brownson in October but, being a victim of the monetary crisis through which they just passed, he was obliged to think of entirely different matters. As a subscriber from the first to his Catholic "Review", he thought it well, though late, to give a word of encouragement.

I-3-j - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {2}

1851 Dec. 12
Baraga, (Father) Frederick: L'Anse, (Michigan)
to Bishop (Peter Paul) Lefevere: Detroit, (Michigan)

Baraga wants the Bishop to ask Mr. Krug, a German bookseller in Detroit, if he is in need of the $60.- which Baraga has in cash, having sold some books for him. He cannot send the money now after the close of navigation. If Mr. Krug needs it urgently then the Bishop should advance it to him and Baraga will send it by the first opportunity. Perhaps this winter if a trustworthy man goes through Detroit. If not then on the first boat spring.

III-2-h - A.L.S. - (English) - 1p. - 8vo. - {1}

1851 Dec. 12
Kenrick, Archbishop Francis Patrick: Baltimore, (Maryland)
to O(restes) A. Brownson: (Boston, Massachusetts)

Mr. Miles has notified that Brownson will, in a few days, pass through Baltimore on his way westward, and has consented to tarry a few evenings to deliver a few lectures. It will gratify him much and no doubt will contribute to promote truth and sound principles. Brownson will find him still the same sincere admirer and friend as when in the city of brotherly love.

I-3-j - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {1}

1851 Dec. 13
Miles, G. H.: Balt(imo)re, Maryland
to (Orestes A.) Brownson: (Boston, Massachusetts)

Miles, for form's sake, that the correspondence can appear in the Catholic Mirror, repeats their conversation. Archbishop (Francis Patrick) Kenrick asks that on his way to St. Louis he speak to them an Kossuth, the compensation to be at least $100.

(Included on another page of the letter)

- A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. -

Scott, J. Parkin: Baltimore (Maryland)
to (Orestes A. Brownson: Boston, Massachusetts)

Mr. Scott promised to have two rooms prepared, one for Brownson and one for (Father John) McCaffrey, and to meet Brownson. He asks for an immediate reply.

I-3-j - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {5}

1851 Dec. 14
Guérard, Father P(aul): Franklin, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

Mr. Bertrix has written to the woman he lived with here to come to join him. She leaves tomorrow and Mrs. Pelletier who had taken her in, has just told Guérard. She asked Guérard to write to Blanc thinking it would be useful to have an idea of Bertrix; the woman had asked Pelletier not to tell Guérard.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}

1851 Dec. 14
Jan, Father A(nge) M(arie): St. Martinville, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Joseph Alcide Décuir and Marguerite Olympe Dugas wish to marry; they ask for a dispensation.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 16mo. - {3}

1851 Dec. 15
Benavides, Bishop José Angel: Monterey, (Mexico)
to Archbishop Anthony Blanc: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Blanc's letter of (November) 19 and the story of the new priests about Blanc's treatment while in his city has made Benavides very grateful. Blanc's services to this diocese have been of great importance both for Benavides and the person who succeeds him.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (Spanish) - 1p. - 4to. - {2}

1851 Dec. 15
Guérard, Father P(aul): Franklin, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

Guérard was much surprised at Father (Claude Anthony) Tholomier's actions. He had some suspicions the day he left New Orleans but he thought Tholomier would leave at least half of this sum as a pure gift for the church. Father Rousselon, among others, is a witness to the praise Guérard gave to Tholomier's generosity and now he is not giving one cent. On October 14 Guérard signed a bill for 210 piastres payable in two years; this is all Tholomier could produce against him. (Guérard lists here what he owes Tholomier). Thinking when he left Natchez that (Blanc) would give him a parish where he could have a living, Guérard hoped to pay his debts. But what he could do, even at the Pass, he could not do here. It is useless to go back over what he said in a previous letter, still without reply. If Tholomier wants his 623 piastres, let him seize the church. Only 320 piastres are due immediately. However, there were 900 piastres subscribed when Guérard arrived; there are now 1950. He hopes to be able to pay the 2500 piastres due April 1. At the end of January there will be a fair; Mrs. Baker and Mrs. Fuselier LaClere will be the presidents; he hopes for 500 piastres. Guérard has named three new commissioners which brings the number to 6. They are Mr. Dumartrait(?), recorder; Mr. Baker, Jr.; and Jules Olivier. The one (Blanc) sends after Guérard will find everything in order.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {8}

1851 Dec. 15
Lynch, (C.M.), Father J(ohn): (Barrens, Missouri)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Lynch thanks (Blanc) for his kind letter and for the affectionate regard he pays to them (Vincentians). Lynch has given a line of introduction to the nephew or cousin of Bishop (Edward) Barron who is coming from Ireland to study at their seminary. His parents, from being wealthy, have been much reduced by losses and the general depression of Irish affairs. (fsLouis) Déroche has read about one year and a half in philosophy. Déroche will await (Blanc)'s direction as to whether he will go down immediately to his seminary or wait till the end of this scholastic year. (John) Strange and Mr. (Chatagnié) Chattannié, as well as Déroche, have had an occasional attack of fever but all are well now. The O'Connors are well. Young Deporter(?) from St. James Parish is also doing very well. They have received boys of good dispositions under 14 years. But if any prove not to be innocent or put on worldly airs, they remove him. They have about 84, not counting theologians and philosophers. They had a visit from Archbishop (John Baptist Purcell) and Bishop (Michael O'Connor). (O'Connor) ordained 5 of his own students and one of Cincinnati, and gave minor orders to two (Vincentians). (Purcell) blessed the new house and their domestic chapel.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {10}

1851 Dec. 15
Mulloy, John: Maysville, (Kentucky)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

Mulloy received Blanc's letter of (November) 26 in which Blanc says that the $5 Mulloy sent in Nov(ember) 1850 are still subject to Mulloy's order. Mulloy sent the $5 to Mary Maddan but she did not call for them; she is now in Maysville. As Mulloy is a poor man, he wanted Father John Joyce to write for the sum but Joyce did not want to bother Blanc. Mulloy asks Blanc to sent it.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}

1851 Dec. 15
(St. Palais), Bishop Maurice (de): Paris, (France)
to Bishop:

(St. Palais) saw Mr. Choizelat Yesterday who told him that Mr. Salmon of Rennes would pay what is due to on presentation of the receipt (St. Palais) sends. (St. Palais) rejoices, as does, that this affair has given an occasion to renew a correspondence which was interrupted only because 's last letter gave (St. Palais) to understand that it was not agreeable to. This silence was painful without diminishing his esteem and gratitude. It is 6 years since he made a long trip in Brittany. He saw many whom would know. If (St. Palais) has not visited since his return to Europe, it is because circumstances did not Permit. He hopes, on his return from Germany to be able to do so.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {2}

1851 Dec. 16
Guérard, Father P(aul): Franklin, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc): New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

(Blanc)'s letter of the 12th just came. Guérard recognizes the justice of the observations (Blanc) makes. The cause of his irritation was the thought that he was the victim of a double game. He had the idea that (Blanc) gave him Franklin in order to get him away from (New Orleans). He has less income here than at the Pass as the high society into which he is thrown forces him to expenditures he did not have at the Pass. Now, with the enormous debts of Father, (Claude Anthony) Tholomier, who only loaned to Guérard, as Guérard said Yesterday, what he thought Tholomier had given, it is not surprising that Guerard was disheartened. The Bishop of Natchez did not want to do anything for the church at the Pass; Guérard had to pay almost 1000 piastres after spending more than 4000. Also, Guérard wrote to (Blanc) for advice about a certain family; (Blanc) did not reply. If (Blanc) has no confidence in him, why does he employ him? He believes Mrs. Pelletier has an evil tongue. He has heard her talk very badly about Father (Nicholas) Francais. Yesterday, after writing (Blanc) Guérard spent the day at the home of Mrs. Fuselier La Clere; this family is very good to him. But he consents to accept the position offered. He hopes the steps he has taken concerning the church at Franklin will meet (Blanc)'s approval. The new commissioners Guérard has appointed and the lady patronesses have turned opinion in his favor. Although Mrs. Laclere is not of Guérard's parish, her daughter is coming to live here and she herself will be here often. Mrs. Baker has great influence with the Americans; she talks of returning to the practice of her religion. As for the bell at the Pass, Guérard always told the donor that he would not pay for it and took it only because he said he would collect to pay for it. What Guérard says about the board is true. If (Blanc) or Father Rousselon will procure some Masses for him, it will be a big help. Father (J.P.) Bel(l)ier has several hundred Masses at 20 cents; if he wishes to give Guérard some for next year, he will be very grateful. P.S. (Blanc) is to let Guérard know his decision about the debts at the Pass and tell Tholomier to write so that he can have an understanding with him. Guérard thought he had given him two years to pay.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {7}

1851 Dec. 16
Hennesy, (C.M.), Father R(ichard): Cape Girardeau, (Missouri)
to Archbishop A(nthony) Blanc: N(ew) Orleans, (Louisiana)

The bearer, John Dolese, son of Stephen Dolese of Point(e) à la Hach(e) has spent 5 years at St. Vincent's College and graduated with honor last July. He has expressed a desire of becoming a priest. Hennesy advised him to offer himself to Blanc. Dolese's entire conduct is excellent. He is not prepared to apy his expenses as his father' consent has not been given.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {3}

1851 Dec. 16
Lynch, C.M., Father J(ohn): (Barrens, Missouri)
to Father (Stephen) Rousselon: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Lynch hastens to reply to the few lines Rousselon added to the letter for Mr. Lambert. Lynch has been obliged to send away young Lambert as he wasted his time and distracted others. Lynch will never again take a young man like young Lambert. Rousselon is to tell Lambert that he can do nothing further for him.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {2}

1851 Dec. 18
Glajeux, Berard des: Paris, (France)
to Bishop (Peter Paul) Lefevere: Detroit, (Michigan)

The Central Councils of the Association of the Propagation of the Faith have allotted to the diocese of Detroit from the 1851 collections, the sum of 7500 francs, of which one-fifth will not be available until it is seen that the receipts do not fall below those of the preceding year. They regret that this year the Councils have reduced the subsidies for some missions. Being obliged to admit establishments in newly created sees into the distribution of the Associations resources they have had to take away from the old ones. They know that they can rely on the heart of a Bishop to embrace, in his charity, those wandering, scattered tribes with whom they must divide. In a postscript Glejeux adds that the distribution of the first installment has ended. This installment is 1500 f(rancs) for the diocese of Detroit for which amount the treasurer encloses a draft. This letter is signed by Glajeux as president and Choiselat Gallien as treasurer.

III-2-h - L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {2}

1851 Dec. 18
Caion(?), Miss: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Account rendered for the table she had at the fair for the orphans. Receipts $271. Money given to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc), $148; to Mrs. Leyton(?), $12. Caion does not live in the city and had great expense for servants and arrangements.

VI-1-b - A. Note - (French) - 1p. - 32mo. - {2}

1851 Dec. 18
McGrath, Anne: Maysville, k(entuck)y
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

She sends $20 to be given to Anne's sister Bridget McGrath when she calls. She is coming from the old country. (In Blanc's hand on the letter): sent back February 27, (18)52 to Father J(ohn) J(oyce) Joice.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}

1851 Dec. 19
Doyle, Father A.: Bayou Sara, L(ouisian)a
to Archbishop A(nthony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

Blanc's letter reached Doyle at Lake Providence. There he procured a lot conveniently situated for a church, valued at $450, donated by Govey(?) Hood. Doyle sends a copy of the deed. He visited every Catholic he could find in the parish of Carrol. Col(onel) Quays said he would give $500 toward the erection of the church in lake Providence; Mrs. Long $250; Mrs. Imbowden, $250; Mr. McCawley, $100; Mr. Feely, $50; John Graham $25, all of Carrol; also Mr. Minnis, $200. None paid anything toward Doyle's support while he remained there; he had to go to the hotel and pay $25 a month. Mrs. Racine and Mrs. Keene, daughter of Judge Morgan still retain the faith. The latter is one of the richest ladies in the parish. Not one came to Mass or gave Doyle any encouragement to remain. Even Mrs. Long did not come to Mass. Doyle visited a part of Arkansas and found but few resident Catholics; many were on public works. Some subscribed toward Doyle's expenses and others toward the church. They were to pay Samuel McCawley at Lake Providence; the amount was over $100. Doyle said Mass at Minnis' house; Minnis said that if (Blanc) could go up Mr. Morancey would give the deed. Doyle arrived here a few days before Father (Charles) Chambost and met Father (Patrick?) O'Reily on his way to Point(e) Coupée very sick. He has since returned to Mr. Crenan's and is recovering slowly. Doyle found nothing in the whole mission but Woodville, Missi(ssippi). In Jackson, (Louisiana) nothing has been done but a lot secured for the church and what Chambost collected in New Orleans and elsewhere which is expended on brick which is of no use. The contemplated church is a failure. Doyle visited Clinton, L(osuisian)a and found not on communicant of the church and no house at which a priest could stop. The first Sunday he had two communicants and a promise of a lot for the church. He visited Greensburg, (Louisiana) and found 9 Catholic families; he also got a lot for a church. In Woodville they have $1500 for a church. Doyle finds only a few vestments and chalices. People liked Chambost because he collected means out of the mission and spent it amongst them, for which they give him no thanks but abuse. One priest can do it all and twice as much if he is capable. Doyle needs a horse and buggy. Doyle would prefer any other mission than this in its present state but he will await an answer at Bayou Sara.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 4to. - {24}

1851 Dec. 20
Egan, Tho(ma)s: Roxbury, Mass(achusetts)
to Father (Stephen Rousselon?: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Egan asks (Rousselon?) to inquire if there is in his city, a woman named Anne Egan, wife of Tho(ma)s Egan. Her name was (Anne) Caulfield, a native of Roscommon, Ireland. She took shipping from Liverpool for New Orleans; she had one boy and one girl. Egan is very uneasy about them.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 16mo. - {3}

1851 Dec. 20
Hanriot, Father: Losne, (France)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

A family in Hanriot's parish has heard indirectly of the death of one of its members living at Natchitoches, named Francois Guilleminot. His sister, Anne Gilleminot living in the same house has not informed her parents. The family wish to have news of these two children and appeal to (Blanc). (On the letter in Blanc's hand): Died suddenly October 11, (18)51.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 16mo. - {3}

1851 Dec. 21
Reynolds, Bishop I(gnatius) A.: Charleston, S(outh) C(arolina)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

The failure of Reynold's architect to carry out his contract has involved Reynolds to the amount of $23,000. He is unable to raise the means to continue his cathedral even to protect what is done against the weather. He has in mind to visit New Orleans to try to raise it; what does (Blanc) think of it.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - 1p. - 16mo. - {2}

1851 Dec. 22
Maller, Father Mariano: Emmittsburg, Maryland
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

With great reluctance he answers Purcell's letter of Dec. 10 to the Mother Superior of the Sisters of Charity. In answer to Purcell's question as to why he did not advise the Sisters that the superiors have the right to change their garb without their consent, he did not advise them that way because he was not asked. According to Billuart this requirement is for uniformity which was constantly recommended by St. Vincent. Maller likewise quotes Busenbaum in support of this opinion, because the change was made by the proper general and provincial superiors and with the consent of the majority, except those confined to the house at Cincinnati. This however does not make individual refusal to put on the new garb a mortal sin. The two sisters in question then do not need to retire from the community. No drastic command has yet been given. Maller does not see that the few who object are committing a great sin, but they are not following the maxims of St. Vincent. As to their obtaining a dispensation from their vows all that is required is that they be informed that M. Etienne is their superior general, since no one can dispense them except the Pope and their superior general. Maller quotes Pope Benedict XIV on this point. Archbishop (Francis Patrick) Kenrick has the same doctrine using the sisters of Charity as an example. Maller begs pardon for the length of the letter and thanks Purcell for the pictures he has received. (There is a note in Purcell's handwriting to the effect that the main question is shunned in this letter and the trifling question of costume substituted for it. The quotations show, he says, that the superiors were controlled by the rules, and that no sister can be required to do what the rule does not require.)

II-4-l - A.L.S. - 6pp. - 8vo. - {5}

1851 Dec. 22
Tracy, Edward: Maysville, K(entuck)y
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

The enclosed $5 is for Tracy's wife Nancy Tracy, now on her way from Ireland; she will call on Blanc. (On the letter in another hand) February 6, $5 to Nancy Tracy.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {2}

1851 Dec. 23
Leveque, R.S.C., Madame Louisa: Grand Coteau, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana

Only the fear of distracting him from his important duties could prevent her from speaking of their little family. They often have news of their Mother; her health is very good since her arrival. The illness of their Mother General postponed the opening of the council to November 11 which delays their Mother's return at least a month. Everyone is well here except Madame Trichel(?). Their novices seem happy. She asks for (Blanc)'s blessing for all and especially for herself.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {2}

1851 Dec. 24
(Purcell), Archbishop J(ohn) B(aptist): Cin(cinnati, Ohio)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

(Purcell) congratulates Blanc on the auspicious turn things have taken in France and the dedication of Blanc's cathedral. (Purcell) promised Mr. Loomis to write to commend him to Blanc, as also his poor Catholic wife and heroic sufferer for the truth, her mother, Mrs. Garvis. Blanc knows Garvis' character and worth. Loomis seems to be worthy of his association with the mother and daughter. Bishop (Amadeus) Rappe left this week after begging the English Catholics from door to door. He got about $1300. Ice in the river prevented him from going to St. Louis on a similar mission. It is a painful one. Could Blanc go into a hotel and beg the last dollar from the poor Catholic servants? (Purcell) is waiting for news from Rome to know whether he will have to reconstruct his little cabinet or not. With Fenelon, (Purcell)'s maxim is "Laissez faire celui qui fait tout;" still a separation would be hard. (Purcell) sends regards to Father Rousselon. Father (Constantine) Maenhaut gets "vertes lecons" from the Bishop of Ghent on the subject of money. Doubtless all will be O.K. by and by. Bishop (Armand Francois) Charbonnel is likely to come and preach a pastoral retreat for (Purcell) between Christmas and Lent. He says he can preach three a month without overtiring.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 4to. - {6}

(18)51 Dec. 24
Praz, R.S.C.J., Madame A(nnette): St. Michael, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

She will not let the children's letter go without adding the prayers and good wishes of (Blanc)'s daughters at St. Michael. Many here have colds; some are not well enough to go to Mass tomorrow. Madame Daquin, (R.S.C.J.) has been very bad but is better; Madame (Eleanor) Gray, (R.S.C.J.) was ill also. At one time 8 of the Community were in bed with fever. Madame Hoa, (R.S.C.J.) continues to improve. They hope for a visit from (Blanc) in January.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {4}

(18)51 Dec. 24
Sacred Heart, Pupils of: St. Michael, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

This year, more than ever, they wish to express their gratitude to (Blanc) because they have so many times been deprived of his visits. They hope that God will grant his wishes and preserve him a long time.

VI-1-b - A.L. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {1}

1851 Dec. 25
Charbonnel, Amand de, Bp. of Toronto: Toronto, Ontario
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

He acknowledges Purcell's note of the 14th. He remarks on the cold weather in Canada during his trip from Sandwick. He thanks Purcell for his information which is sufficient to make him decide not to take the priest in question. The excellent assistant which Purcell offered Charbonnel would be a treasure to him; but the man would be making a sacrifice to quit Cincinnati. The harbest is great in Toronto but the laborers are few. Charbonnel hopes to go to Baltimore for his retreat about the time of the National Council and to go to Ireland in the fall.

II-4-l - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 8vo. - {2}

1851 Dec. 26
Figari, Father H(ector): Alexandria, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Figari received (Blanc)'s letter on Christmas eve. He has forwarded (Blanc)'s letter to Mr. Burges. Father Aylward is here and doing very well. He has preached several times and the congregation appeared well satisfied. He says he would be content to remain here, if (Blanc) would be pleased, and Figari would like him to stay. They could raise a little school and it would be a means of support. The pew rent is all Figari has. Several pew rents are still due from Father (John) Bellier's and Father (Richard B.?) Hard(e)y's time which will never be got. Figari has made improvements to the amount of $600. Hardy wrote a few days ago that he was to leave the city and claimed $75 for a horse he left here. Figar is unable to pay it now. He has paid more debts for Hardy than he expected. If (Blanc) could pay $50 to Hardy, Figari would remit it, or if he could get Mass intentions it would relieve very much. He hopes (Blanc) will leave Aylward here for a while; Figari will make engagements to begin school by January 1. Figari does not think Aylward is made for the missions. (P.S.) Figari has just received the ordo, he will celebrate Mass for Father Rousselon's intention in the course of next month.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 4to. - {6}

1851 Dec. 26
O'Connor, Michael, Bp. of Pittsburgh: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

O'Connor sent by Mr. Walsh two copies of the "Pontifical Ceremonies". With regard to the seminary, O'Connor is willing to let his brother (Father James O'Connor) and Father Thomas Hayden go if they are needed. An Act of Incorporation should be obtained to place the project on a reliable basis. Much of the plan should be included in the Act. The Bishops and a priest and a layman from each diocese should be included in the board. Proper legal advice should be sought on the plan. O'Connor can rely on a good deal of support in contributing his share of students. The German professor who was here is willing to return; he would be an invaluable man in such an institution. Father (John) Lynch C.M., writes from the Barrens that his young men continue dissatisfied. O'Connor told him to dismiss the two most culpable and to send two of the best to Purcell if Purcell thinks it proper to receive them. O'Connor thinks he may do so without any danger.

II-4-l - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 8vo. - {6}

1851 Dec. 26
Smith, (S.C.), Sister Regina: (New Orleans, Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Mr. Anglés(?) was admitted to the hospital on August 8 and died on October 17; he was buried in St. Patrick's cemetery. Father (Stephen) Rousselon gave an order for his burial. The clerk's book says, "buried by the Archbishop." On (December) 8 the Community (Sisters of Charity) at St. Joseph's really put on the French dress and the next day two of the Sisters went to Emmitsburg to make purchases. The people appeared not to notice the change, scarcely, and the children begin to think the new dress handsomer than the old. Regina is now writing in her cornet and habit. Two of the Sisters from the Asylum are her and Sister M. Ellen, (S.C.) like the dress very much.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - 1p. - 16mo. - {5}

1851 Dec. 27
Jordain, Father Philibert: Na(t)chitoches, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Having learned that Mr. Lecompte plans to go to the city, Jordain takes the occasion to express his wishes for a new year. He acts with the same sentiments expressed in his letter at the beginning of this month. Jordain has begun the subscriptions for the church at Compté; they are going so well that he believes construction could begin at the end of next month. Jordain has never been happier than in this parish of Na(t)chitoches.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {3}

1851 Dec. 28
Abbadie, S.J., Father J(ohn) F(rancis): St. Michael, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Abbadie sends his greetings and his accounts. The enclosed sheet shows the sums received during 1851 and the debts paid, leaving a balance of $70 which Abbadie will send with Father (Aloysius) Curioz, (S.J.) at the first occasion. May (Blanc)'s new year be fruitful, especially in worthy priests and holy Communities, and especially St. Michael. (The enclosure itemizes the amounts and includes the names of) P. Lespès, Séb(astian?) Martinez, and Dr. Damaré.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {6}

(18)51 Dec. 28
Guinand, R.S.C.J., Madame A(dine): Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

This little family of 11 months offers its prayers and good wishes. They hope their devotion can soften his pains. (P.S.) After (Blanc)'s letter Guinand spoke to Mr. Kerderson; he proposes to deposit the notes in the bank and leave them until the mortgage is lifted. A second proposal by Mr. Knox is to give a guarantee in receiving the $1244 which would remain in the hands of the (Religious of the Sacred Heart) until the mortgage was lifted. This should not wait, says Knox, because the judgment on Kerderson will soon be brought and it is probable that he will lose his case. Mr. Gusman says Knox's property comes to more than $60,000 and if he gives the guarantee he proposes, there is nothing to fear. (Blanc) is to decide what they should do. Guinand will send the money next month but she is looking for a safe way; she could ask Captain Landry to take charge of it.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {6}

1851 Dec. 28
Jordain, Father Ph(ilibert): Na(t)chitoches, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Jordain is going to reply, by Mr. Lecompte, to (Blanc)'s letter of the 24th. About the Irish priest with whom Jordain made the trip, Jordain is going to tell what he knows although it pains him. But he is confident that (Blanc) will be lenient. Jordain was on board the Ouachita when this priest arrived with Mr. Canoven (Father Patrick Canavan?). Jordain saw he was not quite himself; he had gone to the bar so often that he could hardly stand up. Canoven, all the more indignant because there were many on the boat from Monroe, urged him to go to bed. He obeyed and it was then that Canoven told Jordain of his desire to rid himself of this priest for if he went to Monroe he would greatly prejudice religion. Jordain proposed to take him to Na(t)chitoches and inform (Blanc). So the Irishman went to Alexandria, where he is still at Father (Hector) Figari's (P.S.) Jordain would like to have a list of faculties.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {5}

1851 Dec. 28
Martin, Father Aug(uste): Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Martin wanted this letter to arrive before the first of the year but Mr. Lecomte is not to go until tomorrow. Celebration of Christmas was finer here than ever. Father (Philibert) Jordain's conduct gives Martin true satisfaction since his return. Martin is sure that Mr. Gelot's accusations were exaggerated. Unfortunately Martin cannot say the same for his confrere. He has been going to Ile Brévelle for six months and has done nothing. He does not love his flock and they do not love him. He spends his evenings with H. Hertzog or Lecomte. For two weeks complaints have come in about his misplaced joviality. Martin has talked to him but he is so conceited. Martin thinks he has already asked (Blanc) for a change; yesterday he said he did not like it here. Martin does not see how he could leave him here alone to go to the city. Madame (Telcide) Landry, (R.S.C.J.) has asked that he have nothing to do with the convent. Martin would rather remain a little longer with only Jordain. In the meantime, Martin himself will go to the Ile, at least once a month.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {7}

(1851?) Dec. 29
Dufour, Father L(ouis): Plaquemine, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

The pews were rented on the 21st for $1400. He has received only 500 up to now; it is not yet time for their receipts; Eáster would be better. Mr. Rousseau came to give an account of arrears; he certifies that they can count on 600. He can even settle with the largest creditors, the Roths, 318. If Rousseau can get 600, they can liquidate the debts in the name of the church or Father (Casmir) Mouret on the following conditions: 1. That Blanc remains charged with (Michael?) Schlatre's bill for 260; 2. That the clerk be paid for the costs(?) of the sale, 77; 3. That 81 be given to pay Mouret's creditors. With the income from the new pews, Dufour has already settled some small debts; would Blanc want him to take from this new revenue(?) to pay the 77 for the auction and to advance the 81 to finish paying the Civil Creditors? Dufour will also have to take 150 piastres from this for a quarterly payment to the organist which is due January 1, 1852. Dufour has established a society of the Ladies of Providence. The men are very persevering at services and instructions. He sends New Year's greetings to all the Bishop's household.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {6}

1851 Dec. 29
Martinez, R.S.C.J., Madame A(ntoinette) P(izarro): Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

Martinez is honored to be chosen by her Mother and Sisters to wish Blanc a happy new year. They hope the new year will bring him to Natchitoches. Their pupils speak often of him; there are 78 now and soon will be more. Their building being too small, Mother has bought another small house to serve as a living room and the old one is made into a dormitory. But the Community is not growing; there are still 11, 9 Choir Sisters and 2 Coadjutors. Mother Stanislas, (R.S.C.J.) is still ill. (Sister?) Lavergne is now ill. Mother thanks Blanc for the two persons he sent, for if he had not taken such an interest, she would have had to wait for the return of their Visitatrix for help. Martinez asks to be remembered to Father Rousselon.

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {3}

1851 Dec. 29
Sadlier, J(ames): Montreal, (Canada)
to O(restes) A. Brownson: (Boston, Massachusetts)

The Committee of the Catholic Institute, including himself, was much disappointed by Brownson's deciding to go to St. Louis in January instead of coming there. The Committee would be pleased if he could come in April. He would have written before, but the interest of the people was wholly in the elections; Young and Badgley were elected, both Protestants, one a Tory, the other a Liberal. The Canadians split on Papinean and Tarocque, the Irish on Devins and Badgley against Young and Tarocque. So much for the foolish divisions of Catholics. He wrote to his brothers in New York to hurry on Brownson's book, and believes that since they are in their new quarters things will be got out much faster than formerly.

I-3-j - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 12mo. - {2}

1851 Dec. 29
Gusman, Zulmé: Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

They, the children of Sacred Heart, are happy to express their respectful gratitude to (Blanc).

VI-1-b - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {1}