1853 Jul. 1
Therese, (I.H.M.) Sister Marie:
Monroe, (Michigan)
to Bishop (Peter Paul Lefevere:
Detroit, Michigan)
Sister is obliged to apply to Lefevere to decide a question which Father (James) Poirier, (C. SS.R.) says is beyond his power to solve. It is the permission for Sister Marie, (I.H.M.) to visit at Detroit. It was proposed by one of their boarders, Marie (Laferte) Lafferte. She would be accompanied by her aunt, Sister Alphonsus, (I.H.M.) and they would stay with Mrs. Pierre (Godfroy) Godfroie.
III-2-i - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {7}
1853 Jul. 1
Donahoe, Father Patrick J.:
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
to Bishop (Peter Paul Lefevere:
Detroit, Michigan)
Donahoe learned from a priest who came through Detroit on his way home from Europe that Lefevere was back home. He expresses his thanks for Lefevere's kindness, particularly for the favorable was Lefevere expressed himself in his letter to Bishop (John Martin) Henni. He hopes to see Lefevere at the consecration of the cathedral (in Milwaukee) on the last Sunday of July. Donahoe has been there for three weeks.
III-2-i - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {3}
1853 Jul. 1
Lambert, Rich(ar)d:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to Father E(tienne) Rousselon:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipt for $20 for one month of services as organist.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 32mo. - {1}
1853 Jul. 1
Murphy, John and Co(mpany):
Baltimore, (Maryland)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
A bill for $4 for letter paper bought May 13, 1852. Received payment August 10, 1853.
VI-1-f - Bill - 1p. - 12mo. - {1}
1853 Jul. 1
(Haughery), Margaret (Gaffney):
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipted bill for milk for the month of June: $14.30.
VI-1-f - Receipt - 1p. - 32mo. - {1}
(18)53 Jul. 2
Guinand, R.S.C.J., Madame A(dine):
Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
For two months they have had the measles among their pupils, 4 at home and 5 at Sacred Heart. The day students have also had their share. Only one gave them any anxiety; today she went home to convalesce. Miss Romer, after a light case of measles, has been taken with a fever; Guinand would not be surprised if the Lord called her. All this sickness has obliged them to set back vacation time to September 6. On this day they will distribute the prizes and ask (Blanc) to come. He will find enclosed a new kind of newspaper. Their pupils have composed some pieces for the benefit of the poor. The parents are delighted. Around July(?) 17, Guinand paid the last amount due on their house and received from Mr. Knox all the guarantees they desired; he returned the three last notes. They only rarely receive news of their Reverend Mother, her duties no doubt leave her no leisure.
- A.L.S. - (French) -
(1853)
Convent Gazette:
Baton Rouge, L(ouisian)a
(A printed publication with articles (by) the Pupils of the Sacred Heart. (Contributors are): Florence Romer, Virginia Carroll, Mary Morgan, Zulme Gusman, Clara Adams, Aurora Morgan, M.D., alumna, Augusta Duplantier, Elviane Moore, Mary Daigre, Aggy Musselman, Eugenia Brunot. (Printed by?) The Daily Comet.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - - Printed Paper - (English, French, Spanish) - 6pp. - 4to. - {18}
1853 Jul. 2
Rouzan, Margueritte:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
A receipt from the archbishopric for $15 for work done.
VI-1-f - A. Receipt S. - (French) - 1p. - 32mo. - {0}
1853 Jul. 2
Cutts, R.S.C.J., Madame M(aria):
Grand Coteau, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Cutts did not receive (Blanc)'s letter until July 1. In the meantime, Madame Barry, (R.S.C.J.) died on the 29th. She was ill only three weeks; she was only 20. There is no one else ill at present. They will be glad to receive the child of whom (Blanc) speaks. Classes resume October 1 but they can send her any time; about 10 children are staying through vacation. They would be very happy if (Blanc) would come before their pupils leave. Their distribution of prizes will take place August 17; those of the Fathers will be the 18th. Madame Felix, (R.S.C.J.) is here preparing for her final vows; the ceremony will take place on the the feast of St. Ignatius. The number of pupils keeps on increasing; they now have 96. Many places are taken for next year; she thinks the boarding school will be larger than ever.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 8vo. - {4}
1853 Jul. 3
Priour, Jean Marie:
Corpus Christi,(Texas)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Priour is sending the waiver to the inheritance of his late brother (Father Julien Priour) which (Blanc) asked for in his last letter. It is in order and needs only the signature of the French consul. Priour thanks (Blanc) for giving him news of his family. His family joins him in good wishes. P.S. In case (Blanc) does not have the address of the person to whom the enclosed (no enclosure) piece is to be addressed, it is L. Collet, Rennes.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}
1853 Jul. 4
Curiel, Jos(eph):
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
to Father E(tien)ne Rousselon:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Receipted bill for $14.30 for sugar on June 4.
VI-1-f - A. Receipt S. - (French) - 1p. - 32mo. - {1}
1853 Jul. 4
Deluol, Father L(ewis) R(egis):
Paris, (France)
to Archbishop A(nthony) Blanc:
N(ew) O(rleans, Louisiana)
On April 2, Deluol received Blanc's letter of March 9. He has put off a reply in hopes of being able to give satisfactory news about the windows for the Natchez Cathedral but it is not settled. Since March, Count de Menon has been leaving to go to the Marquise de Welsley, in England, but has not left Paris. You never saw such a slowpoke. Deluol is waiting on him for the success of the affair. The marquise is a little better. Deluol saw the Count on June 30 and he said he could leave in 2 or 3 days. When Blanc writes, he is to tell Deluol whether the two nieces of (Bishop John Joseph Chanche), Eugenie and Joanna, of whose death Blanc told him at the beginning of Lent, received the last sacraments. These poor children were cruelly sacrificed from a religiour point of view. They had bad examples at Baltimore and at Natchez. Many a time Deluol spoke out, but in vain. Chanche's sister had 5 children; one died in infancy, the other 4, according to age were Zelie, Eugenie, Louise, and Joanna (Edwards?). Louise is Deluol's godchild. He saw her in 1845 in Brooklyn; she had married a baker. She assured Deluol that she was fulfilling her Catholic duties and her pastor, Father (David W.) Bacon confirmed it. Eugenie spent more than 20 years with the Marcillys, Joanna, 7 or 8. Joanna in 1847 was married by a Methodist minister to a Protestant drunkard. Poor Mr. Brunnet! Deluol never believed he had a vocation for the ecclesiastical life. Sister Irene, (S.C.)'s step pains Deluol but does not surprise him. Blanc is to give Deluol's regards to Sisters Regina and Regis and to all who remember him.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 12mo. - {13}
1853 Jul. 4
Praz, R.S.C.J., Madame A(nnette):
St. Michael, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Blanc's letter, which Father (Simon August) Paris brought her Wednesday have her great pleasure in seeing that he was satisfied with their present situation. In her last letter she told of those whose health worried them but she did not think she would be announcing the sudden death of Madame Gahan, (R.S.C.J.) on Thursday; they did not have time to call Father Paris. Wednesday might she had performed her usual duties. Praz asks Blanc to have 15 Masses said for her.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}
1853 Jul. 5
Foache, Louis:
Havre, (France)
to Father (Anthony) Andrieux, (C.M.):
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
He sends a bill of lading (no enclosure) for two boxes on the American boat Wurtemberg, Captain J.C. Ford. They are sent by a Carth(usian?) Sister of Paris for a missionary to be addressed at the archbishopric. Foache asks Andrieux to get it. (On the back of the letter Andrieux writes): "He has charged Father John Brands, C.M. to get what was sent to Andrieux, July 31, 1853, Assumption Parish."
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}
1853 Jul. 5
Lesseps, Ch(arle)s:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to Father (Stephen) Rousselon:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Lesseps sends a check for $500; Rousselon is to give the bearer Archbishop Blanc's receipt for the first half of the current year.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 12mo. - {1}
1853 Jul. 6
Verdet, O.M.I., Father C.:
Brownsville, Texas
to (Father Stephen Rousselon?:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Verdet writes in behalf of a young woman whom Bishop (John Marry) Odin brought from Ireland for the Sisters of the Incarnate Word. She shows no liking for this community; she said she would like to be an Ursuline. She left Galveston to come to Brownsville with the hope of entering. Odin does not want to receive her in one of the two Ursuline communities in Texas. If the convent is refused to her she will have to return to the world. She has no parents, no friends, and no support. She is pious, is a good teacher. Verdet asks (Rousselon) to find her a refuge. (Rousselon) is to let him know by the return of the Courrier which leaves the day after its arrival.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 16mo. - {4}
1853 Jul. 7
Benoit, Father J(ulian):
St. Michael, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop A(nthony) Blanc:
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
He believes the news given in his last letter will be a new thorn but Benoit is between two fires. He came to Blanc's diocese with the permission of Father (John) Corbe, then administrator; Benoit knew it could be revoked. It now has been and what can he do but obey. Blanc has a right to keep him until he is replaced. Benoit will do all he can for the spiritual at St. Michael but he cannot undertake anything temporal. They know of his recall. Benoit can say that in leaving Louisiana he regrets only Blanc's fatherly heart. Benoit abandons his role to one more courageous than he. P.S. Blanc can scarcely send Father (John M.) Lefranc here; the past accusations are still present. What they are Benoit does not know. Would not Father (John Stephen) Blin of St. Augustine be the man? Benoit would like to be replaced ty a zealous priest whose reputation has no blot.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {4}
(18)53 Jul. 7
Leray, Father F(rancis) X(avier):
Jackson, (Mississippi)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Leray's health is very poor; for 2 and 1/2 months he has had what is called the bloody flux and dysentery. They are over their heads in work with the prospect of more soon as they are going to begin work on the railroad from Jackson to New Orleans. Leray feels he cannot keep on any longer. At the end of this month, Father (John Baptist) Babonneau will return from the mission and Leray does not know if he can replace him. They say a change of climate might help. If he could be absent a month or 6 weeks, he would go to Bishop (Maurice) de St. Palais at Vincennes where he would find all he could want in the way of doctors, etc. Babonneau was waiting for a reply from (Blanc) when he left. Perhaps (Blanc) did not receive his last letter telling of affairs at Macon and of the lot which he bought to build a church. Father (Julian) Guillou had two falls from his carriage in one day and was seriously hurt. Leray will not ask when they will have a bishop; they are tired of waiting.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 12mo. - {5}
1853 Jul. 7
Poirier, C.SS.R., Father J(ames):
Monroe, (Michigan)
to Bishop (Peter Paul Lefevere:
Detroit, Michigan)
Laurent Durocher wishes to marry N… Bordeau related to him in the second degree, Durocher's deceased wife being a first cousin of N. Bordeau. They will also need a dispensation from the three banns. N. Bordeau, actually Madame Naverre, is a widow. Relatives on both sides are displeased because of their somewhat advanced age. They are poor.
III-2-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 8vo. - {4}
1853 Jul. 7
Holton, Father P(eter):
Pass Christian, (Mississippi)
to Archbishop A(nthony) Blanc:
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
At last the miserable man took his departure for Orleans on Monday night by the boat, and in a state of intoxication. Blanc is to pray to endeavor to remove from minds the belief that the priests of Ireland are addicted to such a line of conduct. Not one of the gentlemen with whom he fooled his time accompanied him to the boat. His only escort was a big negro from the hotel. Some of the gentlemen paid Holton a visit after he came and Holton has not returned some of these visits yet, not wishing to meet that unfortunate man in any of these houses. Some told Holton that this priest elevated Catholicity at the Pass by his liberality. Hol on is informed that he practised anti-Catholic doctrine in the church. As for saying Mass in his room, Holton never saw him come to say one Mass on a week day. Father (Stanislaus Buteux) Butteux consoled Holton by his visit together with bearing Blanc's message. (P.S.) They are very negligent at this post office. Holton would have written on Tuesday but he waited to be certain of his being gone.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 4to. - {3}
1853 Jul. 8
Louisiana, New Orleans:
Surveyor's Department
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
A receipted bill for $546.56 for one-third the difference between the round stone and square block paving on the southeast side of Charters Street between Ursulines and Hospital streets. Certified correct by Louis H. Pilié, city surveyor, and also signed by George Cronan, collector. (On the back of this bill): August 23, 1853, received on account $200.
VI-1-f - Bill - 2pp. - 8vo. - {3}
1853 Jul. 8
Guillou, Father J(ulien):
Yazoo City, (Mississippi)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Gillou is overcome by (Blanc)'s latest letter in regard to Guillou's accident. His life was really in danger but he must admit that it was somewhat his fault. His horse had not been hitched to the carriage for 11 months. Father (John Baptist) Babonneau was with Guillou the last three days; he left again yesterday. He said that he feared greatly for Father (Francis Xavier) Leray who has had dysentery the last month and a half. Affairs here are completely reestablished on the old footing; Guillou's people seem even more attached since his return than they were before Father (Peter) Holt(on)'s attempt to divide them. Only one thing disturbs them; that he is away too often which means that many die without the sacraments. But (Blanc) knows Guillou cannot do otherwise until there are two. There is not enough work here even for one; he will continue as before. He wanted to go to see Father (Mathurin F.) Grignon during the month but fears it will not be possible. He has quite a few sick. The heat is excessive. People coming from New Orleans yesterday say it is much greater here in Yazoo. Even the negroes stop for three hours in the afternoon. They are very anxious about their new bishop; it is almost a year since (Chanche) is dead.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {7}
1853 Jul. 8
Jan, Father A(nge) M(arie):
St. Martinville, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Two of his parishioners, André Fontenette and Maria Wilz, free people of color, wish to marry and ask for a dispensation. Jan would like to know when they could have (Blanc) at St. Martin for Confirmation. He would not ask if he knew less about the religious apathy of a great number confided to his care. Jan thinks (Blanc) would also like to give Confirmation at Pont-Breaux as soon after St. Martin as possible. The priests at Grand Coteau would help him. At the time of the retreat, Father (F.) Legrand asked Jan to sell what remained of the furniture he left at some one's home on leaving Pont-Breaux. Since Jan has heard that Legrand left the diocese, he does not know where to send the 20 piastres which the sale amounted to.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 12mo. - {5}
1853 Jul. 9
(Odin), Bishop J(ohn) M(ary):
Galveston, (Texas)
to Father (Stephen Rousselon:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
In a previous letter, (Odin) asked (Rousselon) to hold for Father (Casimir) Verdet, (O.M.I.) the $100 brought by Father (John) Lefranc for (Odin)'s account. Having made other arrangements, he sent back the order. (Philip?) Rotchford will present a check for there 100 piastres. (Odin) is preparing to start for the interior; he will write to (Blanc) before he goes.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {4}
1853 July 9/1853 July 12
(Brownson, Orestes A.):
Boston, (Massachusetts)
to Ja(me)s A. McMaster:
Editor, Freeman's Journal(New York, New York)
McMaster finds fault with (Brownson) for giving an interpretation to the recent encyclical of the Holy Father. This is unjust; he merely gave a summary of it in order to correct erroneous impressions given to the public by McMaster in the interest of the "Univers." McMaster claimed a triumph where there was neither victory nor defeat for either party. McMaster's statement as to Brownson's acquaintance with the writings of (Augustin) Bonnetty is exceedingly rash. It is possible that he is not well informed as to what Brownson reads. McMaster virtually accused Brownson of borrowing from (Auguste) Nicholas the principles and ideas of Bonnetty. This is a mistake as Brownson brought out those ideas before he ever heard of those men. He will be obliged if McMaster will produce from Nicholas or Bonnetty anything like a distinct recognition of the doctrine which Brownson stated in his last Review by which he proposes to reconcile the traditionalists to Catholic rationalists. McMaster has taken up the defense of Bonnetty with unnecessary warmth. Bonnetty is an able man but he is not a metaphysician. But not to be a metaphysician is no sin. McMaster's notice was undignified, rash, and unchristian. If he wishes war with Brownson he should be man enough to declare it openly and act above board. McMaster's feelings and conduct towards Brownson personally are matters of indifference to Brownson. (Note: there are several drafts and partial drafts of this manuscript, some of which are addressed to the Editors of Freeman's Journal rather than to McMaster.)
I-3-k - A.L. (Ms. Draft) - 30pp. - 4to. - {5}
1853 Jul. 10
Jordain, Father Ph(ilibert):
Mortagne, (France)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Jordain lacked experience and he failed. Too confident in the sentiments and enthusiasm of the parishioners of Campté for their church, he was carried along into an abyss of debts. He decided to take the only way out and abandon a country where he could do little good. He was in town to tell (Blanc) of his decision but (Blanc) was absent and he could not wait. His passage was already arranged for. Now, convinced of the evil he has done, he wishes to enter a religious house. He asks (Blanc) to send his letters of ordination and his exeat. One day he hopes to prove that he failed rather of reflection and experience than through ill will. P.S. (Blanc) is to send his papers to Father Paulin, (O.C.S.O.) prior of Grande Trappe, near Mortagne. He would like to have his address remain unknown.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 12mo. - {3}
1853 Jul. 11
Benoit, Father J(ulian):
St. Michael, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop A(nthony) Blanc:
N(ew) Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Benoit had thought of a accompanying Benjamin Webre to N(ew) Orleans to see Blanc but Father (Simon A.) Paris has just told him that Blanc had written to Madame (Annette) Praz, (R.S.C.J.) that he would be at St. Michael toward the end of the month. So Benoit will wait and he can say much better than in a letter that Blanc's suspicions about his inclinations are far from founded in reality. It is true he does not like St. Michael but he likes returning to Indiana even less.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {4}
1853 Jul. 11
Athanase, (F.S.C.), Brother:
Mobile, (Alabama)
to Father (Stephen Rousselon:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
He asks (Rousselon) to give the enclosed letter to Brother Alphonse, (F.S.C.) (of the Brothers of Christian Instruction). If he has already left for France, (Rousselon) is to read it himself. He will oblige them if he will let them know what ship he took and whether he sent merchandise for Dubuque. (On the letter in Rousselon's? hand) July 11, Brig Hollander for Bordeaux.
- A.L.S. -
1853 Jul. 11
Athanase, Brother:
Mobile, (Alabama)
to Brother Alphonse:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Athanase has just received a letter from Brother David, (F.S.C.) announcing the death of novice Brother Clodius, (F.S.C.) who was going to Dubuque. He drowned in the Mississippi 30 miles above Burlington. They think he was going to draw water to wash; a Brother saw him with a pail between 4 and 5 in the morning and ten miles from there they missed him. He had 2000 francs on him. Brother Placide, (F.S.C.) sent the invoices to Rousselon a long time ago. They are surprised that Alphonse has not written to them.
- A.L.S. -
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 12mo. - {6}
(18)53 Jul. 11
Barbier, Father F(rancis) M.:
Barrens, (Missouri)
to Father (Stephen) Rousselon:
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Barbier's first request did not reach Rousselon. Yesterday they received two sections(?) of the Propagation of the Faith No. 146(?) but the preceding one is missing and the French subscribers want it. They know the mail loses many things. While they received only 2 numbers and the subscribers number 30, the inconvenience is that they wish to have the foreign news.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 12mo. - {1}
1853 Jul. 11
Grignon, Father M(athurin) F.:
Natchez, Mississippi)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
They are counting on (Blanc)'s assistance for the anniversary service for Bishop (John Joseph) Chanche on the 22nd. Grignon advanced the 150 piastres to Father (John Andrew) Fierabras. It is the remainder of the money Grignon brought from New Orleans. Their sidewalk turned out well; they paved the part called for by the city ordinance. Grignon will announce a collection to pay for it. He will also propose a subscription to pave the part in front of the church and house. Four ladies have undertaken the work. Grignon thinks there will be enough money to build brick steps to the entrance of the church in place of the wooden steps, quite worn out. He hopes (Blanc) will not put his veto on this addition. P.S. He cannot find money for the Cath(olic) Herald; he will send (Blanc) the bill.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 12mo. - {5}
1853 Jul. 12
Guitter, Father C(lemen)t(?) Bt(?):
Nantes, (France)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana
In the midst of (Blanc)'s apostolic works, he has forgotten one of the society of St. Sulpice who saw him in Baltimore in 1849 but Guitter has not forgotten (Blanc). One of the canons of their cathedral has asked Guitter to point out a confessor and director for one of his spiritual children who is going to (Blanc)'s city. Guitter's first thought was to direct him to one of (Blanc)'s secretaries who made his studies at Nantes and whom he saw at Baltimore but he has forgotten his name. He asks (Blanc) to be his guide if he is not too busy. The enclosed letter (no enclosure) from the secretary will introduce this young man.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 12mo. - {1}
1853 Jul. 12
Despouez, J.:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
A receipted bill for $9.45 for hay, oats, and corn.
VI-1-f - A.Bill S. - 1p. - 16mo. - {1}
1853 July 12
O'Reilly, Bernard, Bp. of Hartford:
Providence, Rhode Island
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
A Father (R.J.) Lawrence will ask to be received here. O'Reilly writes to ask what may be his failing. Father (James) Cahill was here on trial, but was let go owing to his inefficiency. O'Reilly is in great need of priests. He asks Purcell to send him one or two. He might be able to reciprocate the kindness after a few years. O'Reilly does not like to receive priests from other dioceses; the practice is bad.
II-4-1 - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {5}
1853 Jul. 14
(Purcell), Archbishop J(ohn) B(aptist):
Cin(cinnati, Ohio)
to Father E(tienne) Rousselon:
N(ew) Orleans, (Louisiana)
Rousselon's position in the Southern Emporium and his charity make them impose on him. Enclosed is Mr. Huiza's(?) receipt (no enclosure) for the $35. (Purcell) will pay the entire sum at sight. The first expedition of wine last year was unfortunate; he is sorry for Mr. Lafarg(u)e's sake. The low water in the Ohio will retard the arrival of this for several months. No news yet from Rome. Archbishop (Cajetan Bedini is in Washington, (Purcell) believes. He does not know if Bedini will come west or south. Father (Frederic) Baraga, who is aware of his nomination to the Indian Vicariate of Lake Superior, has just finished the publication of his Indian dictionary and regrets having to return without knowing what they are going to do with him.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 12mo. - {5}
1853 July 14
Stintz, J.B.:
Cincinnati, Ohio
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Receipt for $35 for books sent to the Brothers of Mary at San Antonio, Texas, the money having been sent through Father (Stephen) Rousselon.
II-4-1 - A.L.S. - 1p. - 32d. - (French) - {4}
1853 Jul. 15
(Louisisana), New Orleans
Surveyor's Department
to St. Vincent de Paul Church:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
A receipt for $74.09 for one-third of the cost of planking the street at Greatmen, now Dauphin Street, between Montégut and Clouet Streets. (Signed by) A. Leroy, collector, and Louis H. Pilié, city surveyor.
VI-1-f - Receipt - 1p. - 8vo. - {3}
1853 July 15
Moreau, C.S.C. Father Basil:
Superior General of Congregation of Holy Cross.
to Archbishop Anthony Blanc:
of New Orleans, Louisiana.
(Withdrawn to Provincial Archives).
{3}
1853 Jul. 16
Fowler, Adèle:
Hope Estate, (Louisiana)
to (Archbishop Anthony Blanc?:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
She received (Blanc)'s letter yesterday. She accompanied her son as far as Natchez and was with him when he received (Blanc)'s gift and letter. She has received two letters from Walter (Fowler?) since his arrival at West Point. He has met with some difficulty in being admitted. His extreme youth disqualifies him in the undertaking of keeping up with the older cadets. Fowler's father has again been very ill. He is now well and on a visit to Belle Alliance with the intention of bringing back his granddaughter, Elisa Trudeau who had gone there to avoid the measles because of her infant. Fowler's sisters and their children are now well. Aurore (Morgan?) and Mary Morgan were taken out of the convent a week ago with measles; they will soon return to school. Fowler's son Eugene Fowler), who was so ill with measles, has returned to college. Her Aunt Wikoff is with them.
I-1-f - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {7}
1853 Jul. 18
Grignon, Father M(athurin) F.:
Natchez, (Mississippi)
to Father (Stephen) Rousselon:
N(ew) Orleans, (Louisiana)
Rousselon is to send a new supply of Mass wine.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {1}
1853 July 18
Miles, William:
Baltimore, Maryland
to O(restes) A. Brownson:
Boston, (Massachusetts)
Mr. Everett sent him the paper which was forwarded to him for his signature. Miles sends it now for Brownson's signature and also that of Bishop (John) Fitzpatrick. As an apology he says he is an older Boston boy and and older Catholic than is Bishop Fitzpatrick or Brownson. He recollects back to 1806 when he was ten years old the old church in school street, (Bishop John) Cheverus in funeral processions. He loved to hear Cheverus preach because he always preached simply and upon the Gospel. He recollects when Holy Cross was blessed, saw the procession as it went from Don Juan Staughton's house into the church. He dined with the bishop in boyhood. He recollects Father (Francis A.) Matignon. Brownson will find Mr. Everett liberal. He considers the present government a failure - corrupt.
I-3-k - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 8vo. - {3}
1853 Jul. 18
Mina, Father Ve. M(odest)e:
St. John Baptist, (Louisiana)
to Father E(tienne) Rousselon:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Antoine Bossié and Judith Borne, living together for 15 years, have finally decided to have their union blessed; Mina asks for a dispensation. Cléophas Raphael mollère and Marie Célina Matherne also wish to have their union blessed. P.S. If an opportunity arises, Rousselon will receive the manuscript of the ordo. Mina is up to September 15.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {5}
(1853) Jul. 19
Edwards, W(illia)m:
(Assumption) Seminary, (Louisiana)
to Father E(tienne) Rousselon:
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
The Superior has said that he would not allow Edwards to leave without the permission of the Archbishop or Rousselon. The reason is the yellow fever in the city. But that is no reason for Edwards and (M.)Lyons as they would be in the city only 6 hours or a day. They want to get their diplomas from the Jesuits at Mobile. As soon as they arrive, they will leave for the college.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {2}
1853 July 19
Hecker, I(saac) T.:
to Orestes A. Brownson:
(Boston, Massachusetts)
Hecker has a note from Donahue promising to deal with Brownson on his forthcoming book and suggests that Brownson strike while the iron is hot.
I-3-k - A.L.S. - 1p. - 16to. - {0}
1853 Jul. 19
McCaffrey, (Father) John:
(Emmitsburg, Maryland)
to (Archbishop John Baptist Purcell):
(Cincinnati, Ohio)
McCaffrey writes to Purcell on the feast of St. Vincent of Paul, thinking first of Purcell's good Sisters of Charity, Margaret, Sophia and others. May they prosper and be blessed in their noble vocation. McCaffrey supposed their hearts turned today to the Valley and Mountain. McCaffrey mentioned to Mrs. Shorb (?) what Purcell wrote about her brother Felix and his intention of sending them his little boy. Meany's communication, which Purcell forwarded to McCaffrey, does him credit. It gives McCaffrey pleasure to know that Meany is living and prosperous Meany's indebtedness to the College is $87.81 principal. If Meany is able, he should pay the college the interest, as they have been and still are paying interest on their debt. They are now building a large addition to the college of hard stone. In another year the last of the old college will have disappeared. They will have a new Refectory, etc. Their late commencement has been honorably noticed in the Catholic papers. It deserved the praise it received. The graduates, five in number and two Chatards among them, formed a brilliant class and acquitted themselves brilliantly. Is not Father Jimmy Miller coming this way? Mc Caffrey longed to see him with his Texan face and manners. There is now a cholera panic in Emmitsburg, two men died within a week of diarrhea neglected and badly treated. The panic is producing its effect. McCaffrey saw a strong man in bed without a sympton of sickness, yet expecting death with all his might. Some are actually frightened into a diarrhea: McCaffrey had gone among the sick, Catholic and Protestant, and had succeeded in laughing down half the pestilence. Unfortunately it was a Catholic priest, though not one of us, who first gave the alarm. Mount St. Mary's (Emmitsburg) was never more flourishing than last year. M(iste)r Barry is well, is a good student and a pretty good teacher. Mr. Walker too gives perfect satisfaction is all respects; they are both excellent Seminarians. McCaffrey advised Barry to stay here and save his parents the expense of traveling. Anderson is well; he does not learn fast; but is a good youth and an edifying Christian. Fathers (Honoratus) Xaupi, (John) McCloskey, (Patrick) Corry and McCaffreys brother desire to be remembered to Purcell. They are all well and so is everybody this side of Tom's Creek. McCaffrey sends his regards to Purcell's brother and the other Fathers of his acquaintance.
II-5-h - A. L. S. - 4pp. - 4to. - {4}
(1853) Jul. 20
Ste. Thérèse, (S.C.?), Sister:
(Natchez, Mississippi)
to Father (Stephen) Rousselon:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Rousselon will surely recall a tall thin woman in Natchez whom he sent to Ste. Thérèse a year ago to spend some days with them. This woman pleases all the Sisters including Ste. Thérèse who came to know all her excellent and rare qualities. She has told her how much they would like to have her and what services she could render them. Sister begs Rousselon to read the woman's letter. When the Archbishop goes to Natchez, she will see him there; if he asks her to rejoin them, Sister believes she will decide immediately. They are so much in need of health and upright hearts are so rare. Sister begs Rousselon to talk to the Archbishop. This woman is all alone. The ladies with whom she lives are far from recognizing the services she gives their house (for?) $150 a year. And day and night with the children, without respite. She would be happier here; she is appreciated and loved by all the Sisters.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 8vo. - {1}
1853 Jul. 20
Jan, Father A(nge) M(arie):
St. Martinville, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Two of Jan's parishioners, Joseph Champagne and Julie Picard with to marry and ask for a dispensation. They can give only $10.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. and envelope - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {3}
1853 Jul. 21
Andrieu, C.M., Father A(nthony):
Assumption Seminary, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop A(nthony) Blanc:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
In conformance with the letter about which Blanc spoke on his pastoral visit, they will prepare everything in advance for the time indicated. Father (Charles) Boglioli, (C.M.) will go to Bayou Boeuf at the beginning of September and will send a boat to take Blanc to Mrs. Reintrop's on the 13th of the month. The following Friday Blanc could give Confirmation in the chapel at Canal. Perhaps in returning to Thibodeauville he could stop 2 days in their parish. If there is no difficulty, they will prepare the children for the Wednesday and Thursday after September 18. P.S. Andrieu received the letter giving him the faculty to dispense.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {4}
1853 July 21
Wallace, Father M A.:
St. Stephen, New Brunswick
to O(restes) A. Brownson:
Boston, Massachusetts)
Herewith he sends a volume of his poems which he hopes will meet Brownson's approbation. Wallace was introduced to Brownson last September and took tea at his house. If he is read anywhere it will be only in Catholic colleges and such like institutions. If Brownson cannot recommend the book, he asks that he take no notice of it whatever.
I-3-k - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 8vo. - {1}
1853 July 21
(Bedini), (Cajetan) Abp. Thebes and Nuntio Apostolic:
Baltimore, Maryland
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He received Purcell's letter of July 3, at Baltimore, and thanks him for his good wishes and assures him that he intends to visit Cincinnati. He will tell Purcell the time of his arrival ahead of time, probably after the middle of August. Bedini is extremely satisfied with all that he has seen in Washington (D.C.) and Baltimore. He has read an account of himself in the Cincinnati Gazette and attributes it to Purcell. Since Purcell has mentioned his work in Bologna, Italy, he is inclined to send Purcell some of the inscriptions dedicated to him on his departure from that place, when that city proud of its aristocracy, gave him a diploma of Bolognese nobility. He should not pay attention to these things but since this is the first time a person representing the Holy Father has appeared in North America, he feels that he may cherish them jealously. He asks pardon for his handwriting as he is in haste to set out for Philadelphia.
II-4-1 - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 8vo. - (French) - {6}
(18)53 Jul. 22
Charpantier, Joseph M.:
Pattersonville, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blan(c):
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Octave Cornay went to New Orleans about a month ago to see Blan(c) in regard to a difficulty arising between Mr. Gerard(?) and the members of the Catholic church in Pattersonville. Blan(c) not being home, the propositions were left with his vicar general. The doors of St. Joseph Church have been closed by Gerard who says it is according to Blan(c)'s orders. They have not had Mass in it for four months. They propose to give Blan(c) the church providing he takes its debts of $450 or $500. If they have to pay the debt they will let it remain closed. The subscribers are not generous enough to pay the debt and build a house for a priest. The Catholics are decreasing instead of increasing. The Protestants are glad to see the doors closed. Blan(c) is to direct his answer to Cornay as Charpantier will be away from home for some time.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 2pp. - folio - {4}
1853 July 22
Lynch, C.M., Father (John):
St. Mary's Seminary, (Barrens, Mo.)
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
Of Cincinnati, Ohio
Lynch sends the bulletins of Purcell's students. All show improvement. Brent and Zeublon are making great effort to be good. McCarthy succeeded pretty well in Philosophy. His primary studies had been neglected. He is thinking of entering a religious order. If he enters the Vincentians, Lynch will deduct from Purcell's account what he paid for him.
II-4-1 - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {3}
1853 Jul. 22
Tumoine, Father H(yacinthe):
Avoyelles, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc):
New Orleans, Louisiana
Tumoine has just received (Blanc)'s letter of the 14th. He counts on (Blanc) for August 7 and he will take him to Opelousas for the 14th. The fatigue of the trip from here to Opelousas will not be more than waiting 2 or 3 days at Landing for a boat. They will take turns(?) on the prairie of Bayou Rouge and it will be an opportunity for (Blanc) to see this part of Avoyelles and Opelousas. Tumoine is going to write to Grand Coteau to have Father (Louis) Rocoffort, (S.J.) for the time of (Blanc)'s visit. He does not want to miss this opportunity.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {4}
1853 Jul. 23
Tumoine, Father H(yacinthe):
Avoyelles. (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Tumoine has written a note about (Blanc)'s visit but in case of delay he writes again by another way. He hopes (Blanc) will be there for August 7; Tumoine will expect him during the week. He will accompany (Blanc) to Opelousas for the 14th. He has written to Grand Coteau to have Father (Louis) Rocoffort, (S.J.) or another priest.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {4}
(18)53 Jul. 24
(Ward, S.C.), Sister Cyril:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
to Father (Stephen) Rousselon:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Father (Jean Arthur) Poyet is sick so Father (P.G. McMahon?) McMahan cannot attend the hospital. Rousselon is to tell them what priest they are to call on to attend the dying.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 16mo. - {3}
1853 Jul. 25
Buard, P.A.:
Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop A(nthony) Blanc:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
At the death of Joseph Rouguier Buard was named guardian of one of his half-sisters, daughter of old Rouquier by a second marriage. Now it is Buard's duty to place this child. She is 14 or 15 and has not yet made her First Communion. She cannot stay any longer with the Olivier's. Buard wanted to put her at Sacred Heart here but they have more than the number allowed. Buard asks Blanc to ask for a place gratis for her with the Ursulines.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {3}
1853 Jul. 25
Beccard, Father Amédée:
Lafourche, (Louisiana)
to Father (John Stephen) Blin:
New Orleans, L(ouisia)na
Beccard received Blin's letter yesterday on his return from "around his kingdom". Mr. Jobert went there mainly to distribute Beccard's funds. Beccard sent 40 piastres through Father (Charles M.?) Ménard, to be distributed thus: 20 to Father (Stephen) Rousselon, 10 to Blin, 10 to the tailor at the archbishopric. It is piastres short which Beccard will send on another occasion. He takes this occasion to offer his regards to a companion of fortune and travel, of whom he became a confrere by singular circumstances. (P.S.) Beccard cannot forget Father (Arthur Guillaume) Duquesnay; Blin is to give him Beccard's respects and tell him that if Beccard cannot make his house a villa he can perhaps make it a hermitage. (On the address side of the letter): Antoine, et Giraud, Victorine.Godshaw(?).
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {7}
1853 Jul. 25
Esseiva, S.J., Father J(ohn):
Grand Coteau, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Several days ago, Esseiva received (Blanc)'s letter of the 8th announcing his next visit. They announced it yesterday at church so the children will have time to prepare for Confirmation. On Sunday, August 14, a carriage will be at Opelousas at (Blanc)'s disposition. On the 17th they will have the distribution of prizes; they hope (Blanc) will attend.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {1}
1853 Jul. 25
Icard, J(osep)h:
Marseilles, (France)
to Father (Stephen Rousselon):
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Icard received (Rousselon)'s letter of June 24, telling about the three people in which Icard is very much interested. (Rousselon) points out in his letter that Mrs. Viges had written to Icard and had not received a reply. Icard for a long time has received no letter to keep him in touch with these three children which has been a cause of anxiety to him. The last news he received was: 1. A letter from his niece Palmire dated December 1, 1850 in reply to one of his of June 15, of the same year. 2. Before this he had a letter dated May 8, 1850 from St. Stanislaus near Florissant which was addressed to him here by Father (Lucien) Gleizal, S.J. attached to the Missouri Province. Icard replied on July 15 of the same year with a very detailed letter begging Gleizal to continue his good offices to keep him in touch with everything concerning his nieces but since then Icard has had no news. 3. On June 25, 1850, Icard had written to Mr. Dúel almost the same details he had sent Gleizal and at the same time sent him an order for 219(?) francs(?) asking him to give the amount either to Mrs. Viges or to Gleizal for the nieces. Icard received no reply from Durel; he asks (Rousselon) to let him know what became of his remittance. Mrs. Viges has shown the desire to have Icard remain in charge of the deposit in his hands which forms the small possessions of his brother's children. Today, after (Rousselon)'s letter, she seems to want to withdraw the funds either to make better use of them or for the education or needs of these little girls. Icard is ready to concur in anything for the betterment of their lot but (Rousselon)'s letter does not say whether it is the capital or the interest. Icard asks (Rousselon) to let him know whether his letter to Durel was shown to Mrs. Viges so she could see the amount in Icard's hands. If she has not Icard will send a copy. Nevertheless in order not to leave her too long without resources, Icard authorizes her to draw on him at 30 days for a thousand francs if she intends to withdraw the capital and interest, and for 500 if she wants only the interest. When Icard has (Rousselon)'s reply, he will authorize subsequent orders. (Rousselon) states in his letter that the oldest of Icard's nieces has been received into one of the good houses in New Orleans where she is doing very well. Icard asks (Rousselon) to give him the name of this house and to let him know what she does there. If, as it seems, this niece is now in New Orleans, (Rousselon) is to give her news of him and that he received news of her with great satisfaction. (The handwriting in this letter is difficult to read; this calendar may not be entirely accurate).
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {4}
1853 Jul. 25
Geraghty, Pat(ric)k:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Geraghty writes concerning three tomb vaults he has taken in part payment of a family tomb erected in St. P(atrick)'s Cemetery which he sold for the family of Ja(me)s Flood. The vaults were previously occupied by members of the Flood family. The remains were removed, not knowing that Geraghty was infringing on the rules of the cemetery. He allowed $30 for each vault in part payment of the tomb. These vaults are not injured and can be sold again for the usual price. Geraghty paid Father (James Ignatius Mullon) Mullen for the gound lot of the tomb. Geraghty hopes Blanc will consider his claim of $90 a fair one. Mullen could make no arrangement without Blanc's consent. (On the address side of the letter): Joseppe Fusari, Italian, from Milan, Mexico, American consul. Mary Anne Torredy(?).
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {6}
1853 Jul. 25
Jourdant, S.J., Father Ant(hony) J.:
Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Jourdant has just learned that (Blanc) plans to visit Attakapas soon and will probably be at Grand Coteau toward the middle of August. Jourdant will ask him then, to ordain one of their scholastics from St. Charles, (F. Villebois?) Willebois; he is over 40. How delighted they will be if (Blanc) can be here for the distribution of prizes. Father (George) Blackney has come here to spend 3 months, in order to have time to write some sermons. The church here is at a standstill; they are to resume work in September. They hope to finish by the end of next Lent when the pews are installed; the trustees feel that the proceeds will be different, if the pews of the old church are put up for auction. Mrs. Daigle has given $400 for the schools. Father (Joseph) Lavay, (S.J.) has bought a piece of land and the girls' school is finished. Lavay is going to have the 2 schools inspected before putting them on vacation for a month. They hope to have a donation for the boys' school. Then the only heavy expense will be the teachers. Nothing new about the prison. The Sisters of Charity, with a donation of $1500, have bought a house and a lot for the poor and sick. On the feast of St. Vincent de Paul, Jourdant and Father (Anthony) Parret, (S.J.) blessed the new infirmary. Already two live at the house, an old lady over 80, and a poor German woman with her little family. Their distribution of prizes will take place on the 16th, after which Father (Jean Francois) Abbadie, (S.J.) will accompany the students and go down as far as the city. They have 35 boarders and 23 day scholars. News from Lyons gives assurance of reinforcements next fall. He hopes to give each house a man or two more.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {8}
1853 Jul 25
Murphy, J:
Baltimore, (Maryland)
to O(restes) A. Brownson:
Boston, (Massachusetts)
In His letter he gives all particulars about the agreement about Balmes. He regrets the misunderstanding. If Brownson's son translates it, Brownson could easily make it appear as his own style. There is no hurry with it. They would like to get it out in December. He was somewhat displeased with Brownson's notice of Spaewife. He is sending other books for notice. They are determined to continue the Metropolitan; increasing the latest number 16 pages.
I-3-k - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 8vo. - {1}
1853 Jul 25
O'Reilly, Bernard, Biship of Hartford:
Providence, Rhode Island
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He acknowledges Purcell's favor. The Rev. Gentleman referred to was received provisionally in the Diocese of Boston. All the priests, except two, that O'Reilly received from other dioceses disappointed him. If there were firmness on this point, temptation may be somewhat removed from the clergy, knowing that there would be no opening elsewhere if they leave their own diocese. While at Rome, O'Reilly spoke in the strongest terms for Father Edward Purcell, though he knew there was a prejudice against him. If he should not be appointed, he will escape an overwhelming source of anxiety. O'Reilly is sorry that Purcell cannot help him with a priest. There appears to be a want of priests everywhere.
II-4-1 - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 8vo. - {4}
1853 Jul. 25
Penco, C.M., Father A(nthony):
St. Louis, (Missouri)
to Father E(tienne) Rousselon:
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Penco is very grateful for the trouble Rousselon took to get the trunk out of customs. He is to send it to Father (John M.) Delcros, (C.M.) who can choose what he wants for the church at Bouligny and who will pay Rousselon in Penco's name. P.S. Penco sends regards to Father G. V(alcourt?) Gauthre(a)ux.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {4}
1853 Jul. 26
Lynch, C.M., Father J(ohn):
(Barrens, Missouri)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
(Blanc)'s letter of June 11 arrived only yesterday. July 27th(?) Lynch sends down Mr. Strange; he could not praise his moral conduct too much. He can commence his philosophy. He is 23, born in Canada, raised in Ireland, to die in Louisiana, laboring in (Blanc)'s diocese. Lynch heard with great sorrow of the deaths of (Blanc)'s priests. Here all are in excellent health. (Blanc)'s students from Louisiana, Messrs. Guidry, Molen, the two Depoorters, and Schexnailder are doing very well. They want to be missioners to go from parish to parish "like Father (John M.) Delcros, (C.M.)". They will receive the young man (Blanc) spoke of; Lynch suggests that (Blanc) examine him on his vocation. (Blanc) owes only a small amount here. They furnish traveling expenses to Strange. (P.S.) They resigned the seminary of Philadelphia. Father (John Baptist) Tornatore, (C.M.) comes here.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {9}
1853 Jul. 27
Johan, Father E(ugene) L.:
Little, Traverse, (Michigan)
to Bishop (Peter Paul) Lefevere:
Detroit, Mich(igan)
A heavy cold and inadequate diet have made Johan weak. He has no money to buy food. He hopes Lefevere has money for him at (Cheboygan, Michigan) Chaboegan. Father (Angelus) Van Paemel was there yesterday and told Johan for Lefevere that not being a school master he could hope for nothing from the government. As a missionary Johan believes he is entitled to a small part of the 30,000 francs allocated to the diocese of Detroit by the (Association for the) Propagation of the Faith. Van Paemel starts out again today for Lake Superior. He would like an understanding as to what he would receive every year. If Lefevre would fix a certain amount each year it would eliminate clashes already occurred between Fathers (Andrew) Visoski (Viszocsky) and (Charles) Deceuninck; and later between Fathers (Charles L.) DePre(i)tre and (Charles) Chambille. If he has presumed to ask for a change, it is because he believes he has good reasons; if he stays, he cannot be without resources. He loves the savages. The framework of the school is all up. They sold potatoes to get the boards which came yesterday from Mackinac. They hope to finish in a month. The land on which the priest's house stands is not next to the church nor is the school house. The council met and decided that land should be given to the church up to the river which encloses the two buildings. In a note Johan adds that American refugees are at Little Traverse. One came yesterday to ask to become a Catholic. The Mormons are sometimes useful for the conversion of Americans.
III-2-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 8vo. - {10}
1853 Jul. 27
Robillard, J.V.:
New York, (New York)
to Father (Stephen) Rousselon:
N(ew) Orleans, (Louisiana)
Several days ago Robillard sent a small box to Rousselon as requested by Father (Edward E.) Legendre, assistant to Father (Ve. Modeste) Mina at St. John Baptist. Robillard sent Legendre an $11 chasuble. He sees by the papers that the yellow fever is ravaging New Orleans. Rousselon is to present Robillard's respects to Archbishop Blanc whom he knows personally.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {3}
1853 Jul 27
(Blanc, Ant(hony) Archbishop of New Orleans:
N(ew) Orleans, Louisiana
to Archbishop J(ohn) B(aptist) Purcell:
Cincinnati, Ohio
Father (Stephen) Rousselon received yesterday Purcell's last letter. There is as yet no news from Rome. Natchez has been vacant a year. Blanc was there last week to officiate and was assisted by four young clergymen of the diocese--very worthy young men but he is embarrassed by his inability to explain the delay of Rome. He returned Sunday and on Monday Bishop (John) Timon of Buffalo and Father Marino Marini, the auditor of the nuntio of Mexico who is on his way to Rio de Janeiro to respesent the pope until the arrival of Msgr. (Cajetan) Bedini, returned from Mexico. The latter judged from his constructions that Bedini would stay in this country a year and visit all the episcopal sees, instead of three months as the Catholic newspapers had reported. Blanc states that at least he could not visit New Orleans in so short of time since the plague of yellow fever, which has arrived a month early and is unusually malignant, will not end until November. Timon and Marini left by steamboat for New York City. Blanc asks Purcell if he noted that Bedini is not reported to have visited the Archbishop of Baltimore although he must have in going to and from Washington. Blanc is pleased to hear that religious conditions is Mexico are not half as bad as newspapers make them out to be. The Roman Guardian says that Bishop (James R.) Bayley will be the only new bishop having his see in New Jersey who will reside in New York. Blanc asks how this can be.
II-4-l - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 12mo. - {9}
1853 Jul. 28
(Berger, O.C.S.O.), Father Marie Benoit:
Gethsemani, (Kentucky)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Father Basile, (O.C.S.O.)'s unexpected arrival at Gethsemani and his tone and manner have not predisposed (Berger) in his favor. (Berger) was surprised to see Basile since Father (Stephen) Rousselon wrote on the 10th than Basile had left for France after having tried in vain to go to Santo Domingo. No doubt (Blanc)'s refusal to keep him as a member of his clergy was well founded. Basile seems to believe himself worthy of the patronage of several bishops as he talks of returning to New Orleans. On the 26th he deluded himself that he would be received a second time at Gethsemani. To influence (Berger) to receive him, Basile showed him a letter from the Bishop of Nova Scotia which he thought was in his favor but which in the eyes of a religious is a proof of rebellion against his superior. (Berger) believes that Basile showed (Blanc) this letter where the Bishop of Nova, Scotia, established by Propaganda Fide as Superior of the Trappists of his diocese, orders Basile to return to his monastery or accept his dimissorial letters. Basile scorned his bishop's order, left without letters, roamed the world over and finally came to Gethsemani, in the absence of the Abbot, to try to force the Prior to admit him. How can such a man be received in a foundation where there must be mature and steady men? (Berger) asks (Blanc) to let him know Basile's conduct at New Orleans, whether he deceived (Berger) in saying that his brother was dead and that several Bishops could testify in his favor so that (Berger), could be more firm in his refusal if Basile has given dissatisfaction. On receipt of (Blanc)'s letter, (Berger) will write to their Reverend Father, at present in Canada, and see if he wants (Berger) to receive Basile if he comes back.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 12mo. - {4}
1853 Jul. 28
Curiel, Jos(eph):
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to Father E(tien)ne Rousselon:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
A receipt for 12 piastres for the hire of Fanchonette.
VI-1-f - A. Receipt S. - (French) - 1p. - 32mo. - {1}
(1853) Jul. 28
(Ward, S.C.), Sister Mary Cyril:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
to Father (Stephen Rousselon:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Their confessor, Father (John M.) Delcros, (C.M.) is absent. She asks (Rousselon) to appoint one for them until he returns. One of their Sisters (of Charity) is sick; she has all the symptoms of the fever, though it may not be it.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 1p. - 16mo. - {3}
(18)53 Jul. 29
Martin, Father Aug(uste):
Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
It is time Martin wrote; perhaps it is already too late. The promptness with which he has, for the almost 7 years that he has been under (Blanc)'s orders, written him everything he thought worthy of his attention, is evidence enough that if he has not written for a long time, there has been nothing to say. The affair of Campté is "in statu quo". A few days after receiving (Blanc)'s letter, he learned that Mr. J. (Father Philibert) J(ordain?) had not left N(ew) O(rleans) during April, unless perhaps, for a few days. Assurance of this was given by a letter from a friend of L. Dupleix, living in the city, who said he had met J. on the street and that J. had offered D. his services for the recovery of his credit. D., who saw (Blanc) in May, is a creditor of J. for the sum of $500, for wines and champagne. This certainty of J.'s being in the state simplifies Martin's position in regard to the other creditors. Martin heard last week that J. had written to announce his return to his parish. Joseph de Villard whom J. brought from Thibodaux as a cook, has asked to remain in the presbytery. Martin has told the people of Campté that he and Father (Felix) Dicharry are ready to give their services if the church is opened but Carpenter (Sostèn?) Blanc has declared that he will not let it be unless the amount due him is assured. They will go for sick calls. The convent has given Martin trouble since the visit of the assistant Superior. Relations with Madame (Telcide) L(andry, R.S.C.J.?) and her community are regrettable. She cannot take correction; every week brings the same complaints. If Martin did not know there is to be a change soon, he would be discouraged. Madame S(tanislas?, R.S.C.J.), the first mistress, does her best to prevent these troubles from penetrating into the boarding school which is doing well. Martin fears that the change will have bad effects at the resumption of classes as L(andry) is loved by the pupils. Last week Martin received a letter from Father (Julian) Benoit which pained and surprised him. He announced his coming departure from St. M(ichael?) for Indiana, in obedience to a formal order to return to his post. Martin does not understand an order, since Benoit wrote from Fort Wayne that he had left in regular order. Martin sees the cause in the disgust expressed in Benoit's letter for what he calls the "Creolerie". He is angry that men presume to judge a people whom they have scarcely had a glimpse of. Father (J.) Guy has braced and reroofed his church; he is going to paint it. Dicharry is fine. Martin is often alone; it is the season for sickness, Martin does not allow him to travel except when necessary. For three days it has been unusually cold; it will be bad for health and harvest. (P.S.) Ovide Buard and his family has been their neighbor for a month living in Mr. Gremeaux's house. Dicharry goes there for his favorite game, chess. Victor Sompeyrac is very ill. Mr. Lecomte, who came to see him, fell ill but is in no danger. Martin has replied to Benoit, sending him an order for $32. But since his letter was dated three weeks earlier and he said he was to leave at the end of July, in case he has not received it and is in the city, (Blanc) is to tell him to claim it from the Jesuits who have $49 of Martin's. Martin counts on Father (Vital?) Gill(es, S.J.?) to give the retreat at the convent; Martin will also make his.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {16}
1853 Jul. 29
Daquin, Thomas:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
to Archbishop Ant(oi)ne Blanc:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
A receipted bill for $40.22 for groceries from June 2 to July 29. Signed by Edouard Sigg.
VI-1-f - Bill - 1p. - 8vo. - {2}
1853 Jul. 29
Poincy, D. and Co(mpany):
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to (Archbishop Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
A receipted bill for $20 for bread.
VI-1-f - Receipt S. - 1p. - 16mo. - {1}
1853 Jul. 29
O'Do(ug)herty, Father J(ulius) J.:
Canton, (Ohio)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
O'Doherty wrote more than a month ago for an exeat. Today he received a letter from Monroe from which he learned that Dr. (C.H.) Dabbs is using every effort to prevent O'Doherty's return there. There was a young lady staying at Dabbs' house whom O'Doherty saved from evil. Dabbs knew this. Dabbs slandered O'Doherty to the father of the girl to whom O'Doherty appealed by letter to do nothing to confirm the Dabbs falsehood but his appeal was useless. Dabbs has poisoned his mind against O'Doherty and as he perceive from Dingrave(?), he in turn prejudiced Mr. Dinkgrave(?) against O'Doherty. In April O'Doherty visited by request the plantation of a quasi Catholic on the Ouachita to baptise some negroes. On the way he took some spices in brandy to allay cholera morbus. The medicine partially affected his head and now it is affirmed, as he learned in a letter received today, that he was intoxicated. He was not then or ever drunk. He appeals to (Blanc) to save him from the vindictive fiend, Dabbs. Dabbs has circulated through Monroe since O'Doherty left that he was disrobed before he came there, that he was an imposter with forged letters of recommendation. (Blanc) alone can correct these slanders. (Julia W.) Dabbs, in consequence of opposition to her drunken, gambling husband, is no friend of O'Doherty's. But she saw him every day while he lived in Monroe except the one day he went to Reynaud's plantation where he met the accident already alluded to. Despite her unfriendly feelings O'Doherty appeals to her, particularly in the girl Reynaud's case. When he came away he was not on terms to go to bid her goodbye from the relation he stood in toward her husband in consequence of some slanders he had uttered while drunk. Yet he has confidence she will tell the truth at least enough to exculpate him. If (Blanc) thinks O'Doherty ought to return, he will, and confute Dabbs. If not he trusts (Blanc) will inform himself of his deportment in Monroe from some Catholic source, even Mrs. Dabbs, let them know he was no imposter, and send him an exeat which will enable him to apply for affiliation. (He gives his address as) At Mrs. Mary Doherty's, Canton. P.S. Dabbs also had it reputed that O'Doherty absconded with pew rents. He spent 4 months in Monroe. Some weeks before he left, Mr. Fil(h)iol and Mrs. Dabbs sent him their pew rents. Dingrave had collected McEnery's quarter, which with his own, makes about $30 he received in 4 months where he paid $30 a month to McEnery for board. O'Doherty trusts that (Blanc) will not permit the charge of imposture and forgery, made by the preacher's son, Dabbs, to rest upon O'Doherty's name. He left with a bright reputation. In spite of all his enemy may say, his character will stand there unsullied when (Blanc) states to Mrs. Dabbs the falsehood of the imputations.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 12mo. - {10}
1853 Jul. 30
Bruyère, Father J(ohn) B.:
Louisville, (Kentucky)
to Father (Stephen) Rousselon:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Bruyère received Rousselon's letter just as he is leaving with Bishop (Martin John) Spalding to go toward(?) Cincinnati. He has time for only a few words about the person spoken of in the letter. Antoine was well known here; he lived in Louisville and belonged to Bishop (Guy Ignatius) Chabrat. He married a slave of Mrs. Hubert who was about to move to Baltimore. Not wanting to separate Antoine from his wife, she offered to buy him from Chabrat and take him with her to Baltimore. Chabrat agreed. Antoine has never returned; it was 6 or 7 years ago. Spalding says Mrs. Hubert has been married since to a man named Owens. By writing to her, Rousselon could probably inform Antoine of the death of his mother.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {5}
(18)53 Jul. 31
Andrieu, C.M., Father A(nthony):
Assumption Seminary, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop A(nthony) Blanc:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Andrieu received Blanc's letter of the 27th yesterday. Father (John) Brands, (C.M.) left for Bouligny 6 days ago; he hopes the terrible epidemic has not reached there. Andrieu will explain his conduct in the affair of the 3 seminarians. Some time ago he wrote Blanc that he thought (Louis Déroche?) Déroches needed to prove his vocation at his parents' home. When he left they agreed that he should spend several days with Father (G.) V(alcourt?) Gauthreaux's parents. Déroches said he would not return to New Orleans until he learned that he fever was lessening. When Andrieu told Messrs. (William) Edwards and ((M.) Lyons that Blanc was opposed to any seminarian going to New Orleans they acted as if beside themselves. Mr. Henriot told Andrieu that Lyons was furious. They said the yellow fever was not a reason; they did not have to stop at New Orleans; they were to go direct to Springhill. Andrieu replied that he believed their reasons were satisfactory but that he could not give them permission. So they decided to write a letter together to the Vicar General. The next day Lyons told Andrieu that he was upset and that Andrieu should let him go to Donaldson on horseback. Andrieu made no objection but talked to him about obedience. He replied that he was not master of his own mind. Then Andrieu told him, and he believes he was wrong, that he could presume the vicar general's permission and go down to New (Orleans) by the first boat. He enjoined them to go directly to the Archbishopric to ask Blanc's permission. This morning, Andrieu announced from the pulpit that they were ready to give Catechism to the slaves every Sunday after Vespers in the church. He exhorted masters to send their servants. Baptiste Guillot, president of the trustees, rose and said that the administration was opposed to this. Andrieu did not reply; he does not know what to do. The advice of his confreres does not agree; they are exasperated.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {9}
1853 Jul. 31
Vignes, H(enriet)te:
Point Coupée, (Louisiana)
to
Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
She thought of writing as soon as (Blanc)'s letter of the 8th was received. She has started a school; she believes (Blanc) will be even more interested in it than she is. Marie has been very ill this week with a fever; she is still in bed but better. Vignes had class for her every day before she was sick. Vignes feared for her so much that she had her go to confession. Father (Hubert Thirion) Thérion gave her absolution. Vignes would like to have a prospectus and to know the terms of Madame (Maria Cutts, R.S.C.J.) Cots of the convent to which (Blanc) wishes to send Marie and then Vignes can tell him when they can take her there. Raymond (Vignes) wants (Blanc) to know that he has not yet decided whether he should go to see Joseph (Vignes) or to have him come. Joseph often asks to come spend the vacation with them. If (Blanc) goes at the time of prizes, they would like him to send him to Pointe Coupée. All the children send their regards. P.S. Charles Decoux will bring something for Joseph.
VI-1-f - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {6}
1853 Jul. 31
Meyer, F.:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
A receipt for $13 from Mr. Montrosier for a coffin and hire of one hearse and carriage.
VI-1-f - A. Receipt S. - 1p. - 32mo. - {1}