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1855 May
Young, O.P., Father N(icholas) D.: (Somerset, Ohio)
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

He acknowledges Purcell's invitation to assist at the Provincial Council to be opened next Tuesday. He had expected to go to Washington and later to participate in the celebration of St. Mary's but will accept Purcell's invitation. He is obliged for Purcell's offer of a room, but he had previously promised Dr. Quinn to make his house his home the next time he visited Cincinnati. The (Dominican) Sisters are all well. Their place is so much improved they are anxious for Purcell to see it. He begs Purcell's prayers and blessing.

II-4-m - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {5}


1855 (May 1)
Mullon, Father J(ames) I(gnatius): New Orleans, Louisiana)
 to (Archbishop Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

A statement of returns for April 1855 from (St. Patrick's Church). Total remitted May 1 included $24 from W(illia)m Sinnott for ground rent for 1855.

VI-1-i - A. Report S. - 1p. - folio - {3}


1855 May 1
Nicot, Father Matthias Michael: Cure of Romelfing, France
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

He takes advantage of the departure of one of Purcell's diocesans to say a few words. He was already for his departure last autumn and there remained for him only to realize on a note he had in his pocketbook. Then Providence placed an obstacle because contrary to his plans he could not touch the money. Despite this he has been resigned to God's will. He has thought that it is God's will in retaining him some time yet in Europe so that when he presents himself to Purcell he will have more of virtue and knowledge. In waiting he seeks in his prayers the time of his departure and feels that when the time comes God will give him the means to pay the expenses of the journey. He gets confidence in words written to him by Purcell in speaking of the economic crisis as merely a transitory time after which he can accomplish his most ardent wishes.

II-4-m - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 12mo. - (French) - {2}


1855 May 2
Gautrelet, S.J., Father F.: Sp(ring) Hill, (Alabama)
 to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: N(ew) Orl(eans, Louisiana)

It was only last night that Blanc's two seminarians arrived here with Blanc's letter. Gautrelet cannot answer immediately as Blanc desired. Today he sent a telegram so that it would reach Blanc before the departure of the steamboat. They cannot accommodate Blanc's young people as well as they would like to for the moment but can do so in a month. They are to convert a room into a dormitory; they now have them two and two in the rooms. It was announced yesterday that Father (Stephen) Rousselon would arrive soon at Mobile. Gautrelet hopes he will pay them a visit and give them all the necessary information.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {2}


(18)55 May 2
Guinand, R.S.C.J. Mother A(dine): Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Heaven has restored (Blanc) to his flock. Does (Blanc) know of Guinand's acquisition? In (March) Mother (Anne) Du Rousier, (R.S.C.J.) had written that because of the troubles caused by the people around them, Guinand could aim to buy outside the city. Their intention was to consult (Blanc) first so she had put it off until his return. But Mr. Burk's house was for sale before April 1 and with the advice of Mother (Annette) Praz, (R.S.C.J.) they thought they should buy land which was so suitable in every way for an educational building. There is shade, 14 to 15 arpents of land, but they must build and the money is lacking since they have already contracted quite a large debt by the simple purchase, which is $8,000 with interest. Mr. Gusman, whom Guinand has chosen to direct her affairs, says that if they sell all their present possessions they will have enough to pay the first unit of the building. The parents demand more and more that the children have more exercise. Could (Blanc) come this year to give Confirmation? On March 19 they had First Communion for 19. At present they have only 28 and almost externs. They have formed three bands of missionaries, one to convert bad Christians, one for heretics, and the third for infidels.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {5}


1855 May 2
(Purcell), Archbishop J(ohn) B(aptist): Cin(cinnati, Ohio)
 to Archbishop Ant(hony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

1000 welcomes home! The good news reached (Purcell) in Father Rousselon's kind (note?). (Purcell)'s brother has paid the $84 and through Mrs. Williamson of Baltimore, just up from the South. Blanc's letter from Lyons reached (Purcell) in due time. The Ursulines that left Cincinnati have all come back and gone to the Ursulines of Brown County with the exception of two near N(ew) Orleans and (the paper is torn here). (Purcell) has sent two propositions to Father (Gilbert) Raymond of Opelousas in answer to his letter. Bishop (Michael) O'Connor's cathedral is to be dedicated June 10; (Purcell) cannot attend. They regretted the loss of Blanc's seminary; God will repair the ruin. Archbishop Kenrick has informed (Purcell) that the nominations for Charleston and Savannah have been referred back to the Provincial Council of Baltimore and are then to be submitted to all the(?) Archbishops before being sent to Rome. (Purcell)'s Provincial Council opens next Sunday week. Did Blanc leave his cousin, (Father Boue?), pastor of Ainay, in good health?

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {8}


1855 May 3
Rousselon, Father E(tienne): New Orleans, (Louisiana)
 to Father (James) Lesne: N(ew) O(rleans, Louisiana)

Lesne is authorized to marry J.G. Bouvet and Adelphine Bertrand. (On the same paper in another hand): Native of Bellay, son of Francois Bouvet and Francoise Rogeau; daughter of Louis Bertrand and Pauline Douilly. (Lesne is addressed at) St. Anthony's.

- A.L.S. -


 Enclosure: 

1855 May 3
Orleans, Parish of:
Third Justice's Court New Orleans, (Louisiana)

Lesne is granted a license to join in matrimony Jean Guillaume Bouvet and Adelphine Bertrand. Signed by R. Richardson as J(ustice) of the P(eace).

- D.S. -


VI-1-i - A.L.S., D.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 16mo. & 32mo. - {8}


1855 May 3
Dunigan, Edward and Bro(ther): New York, (New York)
 to Archbishop A(nthony) Blanc: N(ew) O(rleans, Louisiana)

On hearing of Blanc's safe arrival at his see, they send him a copy of their new edition of Haydock's Bible which Blanc has already approved.

VI-1-i - L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {1}


1855 May 3
Dellucky, F. and others: Alligator, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, L(ouisia)na

The chapel at Bayou Boeuf is finished. Only the painting is left to do. They ask Blanc to send Father (Charles) Boglioli, (C.M.) to bless it as it was he who made the first subscription. They would like to see him once again among them. Will Blanc try to find them a priest, at least for once a month. (With Dellucky's name are those of) M. Aucoin, Als.(?)Girouard(?), E. Bourg, and C. Penisson.

VI-1-i - L. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {7}


1855 May 4
Hallinan, Father M(ichael): Dayton, Ohio
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

The only obstacle to Hallinan's joining the Jesuits immediately is delicacy of health. The life of a secular priest is not his vocation. He asked permission to go East for his health, believing that in a few months he would be able to carry out his desire. His words "I do not require an exeat" were intended to convey a sense of submission to Purcell's will. If Purcell will not let him go to the East, Hallinan would be glad if Purcell would assign him a place.

II-4-m - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {3}


1855 May 5
Mina, Father Ve. M(odest)e: St. John Baptist, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop Ant(hony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

Ovide Vichnair who had talked to Blanc about a dispensation, asked Mina to ask Blanc to grant it as his engagement to Maria Roséma Vichnair cannot be retracted. Ovide is of great service to his mother-in-law, a widow with small children. He keeps an eye on the house, heavily indebted and she regards him as the support of her family and his own child. Ovide is an orphan, his mother died of cholera in 1833 and his father died of a gunshot in 1836. His great grandfather, Jean Adam Vichnair, who died in 1819 at the age of 82, was the founder and most zealous patron of the church. Mina knew him well. His numerous family, among them Antoine Vichnair, grandfather of Ovide, 85 years old and blind, follows his example Mina asks (Blanc) to grant their request. Valsin Clement was married Thursday by the justice of the peace. This might happen with the petitioner.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {6}


1855 May 5
Timon, Bishop John: New York, (New York)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

The day, so long wished for on which Timon might dedicate St. Joseph's Cathedral in Buffalo, has nearly arrived. The ceremony will take place on July 1. He begs Blanc to be present. (P.S.) Archbishop (John) Hughes will preach.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {3}


1855 May 7
Kane, Father R(ichard): Donaldsonville, L(ouisian)a
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Since Kane's arrival, his health was so feeble that he dared not write about it. He has received liberal attention from this incomparable family. For the last two days he has felt the "vis rediviva" of the country air. Doctor Duffel comes to visit Kane; he finds something wrong in the right lung but he says by good care it may be effectually counteracted. The fits of palpitation he attributes to weakness. Duffel founds his hopes of recovery on Kane's youth. Kane regarded (Blanc)'s command to write about himself an order.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {2}


1855 May 7
(Proust), Marie Eutropius Abbot: Gethsemany, Kentucky
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

Man proposed but God disposes. He had intended to attend the Provincial Synod at Cincinnati the next Sunday but he has had a large blister on his right side and another has broken out on his neck and the doctor has told him not to think of going to the synod. The Synod will lose very little, rather nothing by the absence of the Abbot of Gethsemany.

II-4-m - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - (French) - {2}


1855 May 7
Spalding, M(artin) J. Bp. Louisville: Louisville, Kentucky
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

Spalding, having casually asked Father David Widman, Commissarius of the Franciscans in the Dioceses of Cincinnati and Louisville whether he was going to the Council, was told that he was not invited, though his predecessor Father William was. Spalding suggests that it might be well to invite him especially as some affairs of the Franciscans might come up. He leaves the matter entirely to Purcell. Spalding supposes that they will be up on Saturday morning. He trusts that God will pour abundant blessing on the council. P.S. Father David Widman is pastor pro tem of St. Bonficace Church, Louisville.

II-4-m - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {4}


1855 May 8
Dupuy, Father Enn(emond): Iberville, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Today Dupuy baptized Mrs. Pritchard and she made her First Communion. She is truly a great soul. For almost 12 years she has fought against great odds. During Lent, two of her servants were converted and did as she did and one Catholic returned to her duties.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {2}


1855 May 8
Odin, Bishop John Mary: Galveston, (Texas)
 to Father Joseph Quérat: (Galveston, Texas)

A copy of the faculties granted to Quérat, signed by Odin. Quérat adds on October 12, 1886 that he copied these faculties which were approved by Odin who was not rich enough to have them printed. There were only 16 priests for the whole Texas.

VI-1-i - D.S. - (Latin) - 3pp. - folio - {2}


1855 May 9
Lyons, Father M.P.: Thibodaux, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Lyons is in daily expectation of being cited to appear before (Blanc) but it seems that the close of summer will leave him here. When he saw (Blanc) a few days ago, wearied and harassed after his tedious voyage, he thought it would be unpleasant to add to it. His hurry to leave here is as strong today as it was after the 2 or 3 first months and it is all owing to (Blanc). (Blanc) promised him after a few weeks which have lengthened to 17 months. If he is to remain this summer Lyons wants some conveyance to shade him from the intense heat of the sun. There is scarcely a day that he does not go to St. Philomen(a) on horseback which he finds very injurious. If (Blanc) is to call him elsewhere, Lyons will not go to the cost of a horse and buggy. (Blanc) never put the question to Lyons if he would accept St. Philomen(a). He learns that (Blanc) is to send a priest. His practice during his stay here will enable him to take possession of his new home.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {2}


(18)55 May 10
Beaugier, Father A.: Ville-Plate, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Beaugier would have liked to attend the retreat but he learned that navigation was totally interrupted. He wrote 2 weeks afterwards to the vicar general and learned of (Blanc)'s departure for Europe. He gave the vicar general details of the parish. This letter remained unanswered for 3 months. Then Beaugier gave hospitality to an Italian priest coming from Avoyelles to go to New Orleans; he took a letter again addressed to Father (Stephen) Rousselon, which suffered the same fate as the first. Beaugier has only good news; all is going according to their hopes among his parishioners who were to be so bad. For the first 3 months after (Blanc)'s departure, Beaugier sang high mass with only 4 or 5 persons present. He preached as if the chapel were filled. Now the chapel is often too small. On missions they come from long distances to attend Mass. They receive him with kindness and respect. In spite of the sentiment to enlarge the chapel, Beaugier thinks it useless to think about it at present. They have promised to build another larger church next to the cemetery. There are still divisions and the chapel is in the same state as (Blanc) left it. No one has come to Beaugier's aid to buy the necessities for services. One great reason is that they are very poor this year. Animals are dying of thirst by the hundreds and the harvest gives poor prospects. There are 3 or 4 who dabble in Voltaire but they seem to have little weight. Beaugier is very tired when he arrives at the far end of the pinewoods but there are consolations. Almost all are people of color (Negroes) but although their skin remains brown, their souls will soon be white, he hopes. What has altered his health is the enforced Lent because of exorbitant prices. (P.S.) He begs (Blanc) not to forget him in his prayers and to recommend him to Rousselon. (Blanc) is not to forget the promise he made when Beaugier came here.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - folio - {4}


1855 May 10
Lesne, H(yacin)the: Forestville, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Lesne received (Blanc)'s letter of April 30 and he thanks him for the part he takes in Lesne's sad position. The factory where he had worked for a year and a half has been closed and he has spent money he had earned and which was left from the sale of his father's watch, given him by his mother before his departure for the United States. For a month Lesne and his wife have lived on coffee and bread. At times friends have given them lard and fish. Now that work in the fields has begun Lesne decided to go about to the farms to find a place and as soon as he finds one he will work until he finds employment more lucrative and better suited to his education. His weakened health has not altered his courage. His mother, of whom (Blanc) gave him news, does not know of his plight. Lesne is sending a letter addressed to Lesne's uncle in which he makes a last appeal to to his generosity (no enclosure).

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {1}


1855 May 11
Boglioli, C.M., Father C(harles): Donaldsonville, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc): N(ew) Orleans, (Louisiana)

Boglioli has just received (Blanc)'s letter with authority to bless the chapel at Bayou Boeuf. But he does not know that it can be done just now. They are only two in the parish because of the departure of Father (Michael) Calvo, (C.M.) whose absence will last a month to six weeks. Several days ago, Boglioli asked Father (Anthony) Andrieux, (C.M.) if the chapel was finished. He said yes, adding that it was roomy and spacious, adding that those whom Boglioli had appointed guardians had set themselves up as trustees and had told Father (Joseph) Demarchi, (C.M.) that if he wished to go there once or twice a month, they would pay his way and he could board now with one, now another. This, as (Blanc) knows, makes a priest lose influence. He lets (Blanc) know in order to prevent future detractions. It would seem more fitting for the one who is going to serve the chapel to bless it.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {5}


1855 May 12
Kenrick, Francis Patrick Abp. Baltimore: Baltimore, Maryland
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

He hastens to communicate the proceedings of their council which ended this morning. They accepted the definition of the Immaculate Conception but the motion to establish the festival as a precept failed. With regard to the American College (of Rome), they decided to send a clergyman to Rome to select a house and begin the work. Each bishop is to contribute towards his expenses. Father James J. Wood was selected for this purpose, but as his name is on the list for the see of Philadelphia in case the present bishop be transferred to Pottsville, (Pennsylvania), Kenrick was left to select the man. The erection of a see at Pottsville, Washington, Wilmington, and the Vicariate of Florida was resolved upon. The names for Philadelphia are Wood, McCaffrey, and Wm. H. Elder; for Pottsville, Richard O'Connor, William O'Hara and Tobias Mullen; for Washington, Bp. (John) McGill if the Holy See allow his translation, Henry B. Coskery and John Byrne; for Richmond, Maguire, Coskery, and Richard O'Connor; for Savannah, John P. Lynch, William H. Elder, John Barry; for Charleston, John McCaffrey, H. Deluynes, James Duggan; for Wilmington, John B. Byrne, Jacobus Whelan O.P., B. Maguire S.J.; for Florida Annet Lafont, James McGarahan, and (F.P.) McFarland. A committee was appointed to devise a mode of incorporation. Changes in the mode of election are suggested. A month after the death of the incumbent the bishops will meet to decide on the list of names. The Bishops' counsellors, to be increased to ten, will communicate their views separately to the prelates. The names need not be communicated to the Metropolitans unless the candidate belongs to a different province. They will extend the privilege of (John) Kennedy, publisher of the Catechism, until the time of the next Council. Since (John) Timon prepared it, his brother-in-law ought to have this preference.

II-4-m - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {31}


1855 May 12
Purcell, J(ohn) B(aptist) Archbishop: Cin(cinnati, Ohio)
 to Orestes A. Brownson: (Cincinnati, Ohio)

The Bishop of the Cincinnati Province invites Brownson to dinner following the solemn opening of the (Cincinnati) Provincial Council. Engaged with them in teaching the truths of the Faith Brownson's purity of intention and power of mind are acknowledged even when they are constrained to differ with him.

I-3-l - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {1}


1855 May 14
Raymond, Father G(ilbert): Opelousas, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Raymond asks for a dispensation for Louis Auguste Jacques Fontenot and Pauline Fontenot. The parties wish to be married on the 22nd. Raymond's trip from New Orleans to Opelousas was good. He found all his men here in good health. (P.S.) Raymond's brother, (Father J. Francois Raymond) to whom the parties talked, does not remember if it is the man or the woman who is related in the third degree.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {4}


(1855) May 15
Kane, Father R(ichard): Donaldsonville, L(ouisian)a
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc): New Orleans, L(ouisian)a

The receipt of (Blanc)'s letter places Kane under additional obligation. When he last wrote (Blanc) he informed him of his improvement. He afterwards sent word by Father (Michael) Calvo, (C.M.) that his expectations were not totally disappointed. Though he progresses a little, his breast is on the decline. Last Sunday he went to Donaldson and thereby well nigh brought on a total relapse. Hitherto he has managed to say Mass for this incomparable family, say his Office, and if his side does not pain too much, he takes a short ride through the fields. If (Blanc) does not hasten his departure, Kane will continue it to June 1. After that he will return to his post. He is tired of a life spent wholly inactive. He begs to be remembered to Father Rousselon and the other priests of the house, and in particular manner to Father (Adrien) Rouquette if he has returned to the city. Mr. Landry and family are most thankful for (Blanc)'s compliments and send theirs. Mrs. Landry's sole desire is to see (Blanc) say Mass in her chapel.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 12mo. - {4}


1855 May 15
(Vandevelde), Bishop James Oliver: Natchez, (Mississippi)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

(Vandevelde) left N(ew) O(rleans) in haste to arrive here before Sunday. He left Donaldsonville during the night of Friday and Saturday. It was at the convent where he said Mass Friday, that he saw he had forgotten to pack his handkerchieves, collars, etc. As he has only a few of these he asks (Blanc) to send them by Father (John F.) Cambiaso, (S.J.) who is to leave for Natchez next week. (Vandevelde) would be charmed if (Blanc) could pontificate here on Pentecost. There will be a reunion of several former students and friends and after the ceremonies he plans to give a dinner. After Vespers there will be a lunch at his fine country house. (Blanc) will find everything quite changed except the interior of the church, which except for the steps and doors, is unchanged.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {3}


1855 May 16
(Bayley, Bishop James Roosevelt: Newark, New Jersey)

Certificate of marriage of Francis Stoughton, Sp(anish?) Consul, and Georgiana Stuart de Chacon. Witnesses: Joaquin Cesar de Figanière e Morao, M(inister?) Pl(enipotentiar?)y of Portugal in the U(nited) S(tates), and Catherine Stuart de Figanière. (A note on the back): Sent copy to Mr. Stoughton August 6, 1855.

II-2-n - A.D. - 2pp. - 4to. - {4}


1855 May 16
Guinand, (R.S.C.J.), Madame A(dine): Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

She deciphered (Blanc)'s letter although it was a little faded. She could not help feeling sad that she had not fully comprehended (Blanc)'s intention from the beginning of this house, that they would do more for the poor than for a boarding school. She knows that (Blanc) holds to a day-school reduced to 8 or 10 children and has for more than two years.

In the first months of their installation, Father (Joseph) Lavay, (S.J.) told her of his plan to open free schools. Guinand told him of (Blanc)'s plan which was to have a poor class as soon as they went to the premises. Mother (Maria) Cutts, (R.S.C.J.) promised some teachers for these classes. Guinand added that if Lavay would give her the money from his subscription, she could build at the end of their garden and classes could begin immediately. Lavay thought this would take too long and persisted in his plan to hire a house, teachers, etc. Cutts maintains that they have such children as does Guinand. Guinand hopes that (Blanc) will assign these to them. Lavay's zeal is untiring but the children should not suffer because of teachers who change continually and who are not capable. The new acquisition is at the gate; they can easily go there in 10 minutes. There is not a child in Baton Rouge who could not come in the morning, bringing their lunch as their scholars do, and return in the evening. Rather than not have them, Guinand would prefer to cancel their acquisition and remain there with only their free classes. If they should establish themselves on their new ground, they could not do so without selling their property here. They could not put up this house for sale, having no title to it. Would (Blanc) wish to pass the title to the Society (Religious of the Sacred Heart) or the deed of donation or sale to them? It would be useful, so say their agent and Mother (Amélie) Jouve, (R.S.C.J.) to have something decided upon the occasion of a favorable sale. Some believe the property would acquire value by waiting, others that it would lose, if the seat of government is transferred elsewhere. Their Mother writes that she is not to remain in her present position. Trials are overwhelming their house at Grand Coteau. Mother (Louisa) Léveque, (R.S.C.J.) is at New Orleans. Two like trials so close together. How is Léveque? Guinand can only offer her poor prayers asking for a cure. The health of their community is passable, their pupils are doing well enough.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {6}


1855 May 18

Sacred Heart, Pupils of Grand Coteau, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

The interest (Blanc) has always shown them leads them to seek consolation from him in their affliction. For six months this house has suffered under the loss of Madame (Maria) Cutts, (R.S.C.J.). However she lives on in Madame (Amélie) Jouve, (R.S.C.J.). Madame (Louisa) Léveque, (R.S.C.J.) has also been taken away; illness has forced her to remove herself from the places which were so dear to her. Scarcely had she gone when one of their companions, suffering from a throat disease for 15 days, died, aged 14, on May 13.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 8vo. - {4}


(1855) (May 19)

Council, First Provincial of Cincinnati

Notes apparently drawn up before the Council containing the acclamations to be made by the members of the council. On another page there is a note that the Council consisting of the Archbishop (John Baptist Purcell) and his 6 suffragan bishops were to meet in Cincinnati on Saturday before the 5th Sunday after Easter May 19. Under the heading of preparations there is a statement that the Archbishop decided that for better order and deliberation on the matters for which the council had been called the prelates would meet in the Archiepiscopal buildings. (This is apparently a first draft as there are no signatures attached. On the back of another page is the outline of a theological argument on the need of studying man.)

II-4-m8pp.(Latin) - {2}


 of which only 3 are used. 

1855 May 20
Brands, (C.M.), Father John:
Assumption Seminary, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Brands does not know whether their Superior has apprised (Blanc) that Father (Blaise) Raho, (C.M.) has been suddenly called away from Paincourtville. If not, he must have been actuated by the desire to keep secret the reasons which induced the Superiors to do so. As the trustees are much exasperated on account of it, Brands tells (Blanc) that the reason is Raho's moral conduct which has been seen by some who told it to the Superior. Brands fears that before long it will cause scandal. The trustees are displeased that Raho had to leave before the church was finished, they being ignorant of the circumstances. Father (Joseph) Demarchi, (C.M.) is appointed in his place. His talents equal Raho's and his prudence and virtues will never cause fear. Does not (Blanc) believe it very foolish and imprudent in Raho's situation in exciting the parish by his farewell sermon, in causing a petition to be signed that he be allowed to remain? And especially to take Firmin Blanchard with him to St. Louis to intercede for him? He is in danger of being dismissed from the Congregation if he will not submit to spend his life in a seminary.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {4}


1855 May 21
Mittelbronn, Father (Francis): Pointe Coupée, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

For two years, he and Father (Hubert) Thirion have been ill, now one, now the other, often both at once. The effects of the epidemic do not seem to want to leave them. Soon they will have to give up. Their intention is to ask permission for an absence of some months to see if they could recover outside Louisiana. They would go to France; they cannot wait longer. Last year the doctors advised a trip. They hope to have a favorable answer.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {2}


1855 May 21
Lucas, Father P(eter): West Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

From the newspapers, Lucas has seen with pleasure that (Blanc)'s health has held up. The week after Easter, Lucas went down to the city thinking to see (Blanc) or to see him arrive before leaving, but being disappointed he sends his expressions of joy at his safe return. Last week someone came to ask about placing two orphans, one 9 and one 7 in the asylum. Lucas advised him to wait until he wrote to the president to learn if there was room and means to receive them. A reply from (Blanc) will be a great satisfaction, not having received one for so long.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {1}


1855 May 21
Prachensky, S.J., Father Jos(eph): Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

During last January, Prachensky visited Jackson, L(ouisian)a at the request of (M.R.?) Crenan in order to give Catholics a chance to gain the jubilee and returned there a fortnight ago for Easter duties, also visited Bayou Sara and Woodville, Miss(issippi), the latter with the consent of the Bishop of Natchez. At Jackson, the little house intended for a chapel and dwelling for a priest, remains without windows, floor, ceiling, and plaster. Almost everybody is disgusted with it and unwilling to give a cent. Prachensky thinks nothing better could be done than to sell and commence building on another spot. Only this can reconcile the exasperated minds. In Bayou Sara, Prachensky held services in a school room in the market house. Catholics here are far more numerous than in Jackson and also wealthier. He was informed that the Know Nothings are determined to build a Catholic church in Bayou Sara or St. Francisville, a schism having arisen among them, some opposing the anti-Catholic principles of that order. Mr. McGin had to give the subscription list to Felix Leake, supposed to be a strong Know Nothing. It would be desirable if a priest could be stationed there. The Methodists in Bayou Sara fall more and more into disrepute. The Episcopalian minister in St. Francisville has powerful opponents among the Protestants. Several apostasies have occurred there lately because they had no Catholic church. If impossible to send a priest, Prachensky might visit Bayou Sara once a month, as the Laurel Hill goes there three times a week. He asks (Blanc) to notify them about the time he wishes to give Confirmation at Baton Rouge.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {7}


1855 May 21

Virtue and Co(mpany) New York, (New York)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

They have (Blanc)'s letter of the 12th, informing them of the non-receipt of the several numbers of the Bible which they had sent. They are particularly anxious that (Blanc)'s copy should be completed should he not receive them in two months. They thank him for the favorable opinion of their undertaking.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 16mo. - {1}


1855 May 23
Spalding, Bishop M(artin) J(ohn): Louisville, (Kentucky)
 to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: N(ew) Orleans, (Louisiana)

Spalding rejoices that Blanc has returned safely to his diocese. He condoles with him on his loss in the seminary. He shares in Blanc's surprise at the strange order for sugar and coffee made by Bishop (Guy Ignatius) Chabrat. If Chabrat insists on having the order filled from New Orleans, Spalding will pay the bill although he does not owe Chabrat anything having just sent his pension for this year, about 2200 francs. In their provincial council, they have decided to thank the Holy Father for his interest in an American College in Rome; at the same time they want to express their opinion that the time has scarcely come as yet for carrying it out. The Know Nothing fever should first abate a little. Entering on the plan now could awaken suspicion. Their own seminaries are not yet sufficiently established. Archbishop (Peter Richard) Kenrick entertains similar ideas in a letter lately received.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 16mo. - {5}


1855 May 24
(Blanc), Ant(hony) Abp. New Orleans: New Orleans, Louisiana
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

He has received Purcell's letter and is not certain whether he wrote to Purcell or not. He has had to think about so many things since returning from Europe that his memory does not suffice to recall them. He thanks Purcell and felicitates him on bringing the session of the First Provincial Council of Cincinnati to a good conclusion. Their own council was necessarily adjourned by his delay and the heat has been so bad as to prevent an assembly of the bishops. By a singular coincidence four of his suffragans have been there together within a fortnight and they lacked only Bishop (Andrew Byrne) of Little Rock and he has been there during the past week. They think the best time for the council is about next Jan. 20. Purcell he has been told was surprised that he came by sailboat. The night before his departure for Liverpool for reasons he does not wish to give here he decided to go by sail from Havre with two priests and two brothers he had with him. The crossing took longer than he expected because they met many calms. He left the cure of D'Agnay in perfect health. Blanc spent his time in Lyons with him. Blanc believes they are but little prepared for an American College at Rome. As to their seminary Blanc is trying to convince the Vincentians that they should rebuild it themselves since he deeded them the land when they came. Father C. Maenhaut and a neighboring cure have gone to Europe for their health. Bishop (John Timon) of Buffalo has invited him to the consecration of his cathedral but Blanc implies that he lacks Timon's taste for travel. Bishop (James O.) Vandevelde is trying to finish the cathedral at Natchez and is doing well. P.S. He has not yet received the package of questions sent by Purcell at the request of Archbishop (Cajetan Bedini).

II-4-m - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 12mo. - (French) - {12}


1855 May 24
Brummer, Father J(ohn) W.: Mt. St. Mary's (Noble Co. Ohio)
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

He acknowledges Purcell's letter of the 24th of last month and his note including Father (John) Brazill's letter. Concerning the widow and six children whom he sent to Cincinnati, he begs to state that it was the best thing he could do. Here they would be sadly neglected. In this way many children are lost to the Church. Their parents hang about the railroads and in these demoralized places the children grow up without instruction. As to the difficulty with Father Brazill, Brummer went to Belaire (O.) to see what prospects he would have for a church and found that Brazill had been there and announced that in the future he would attend them twice a month. Brazill's statement that all the sick calls for nearly 20 miles have been attended from Wheeling is false. Brummer cites 13 sick-calls along the railroad which he attended. When cholera broke out, Brazill fled from Wheeling, (West Virginia), nor did he show himself along the railroad. Father (James) Cunningham and Father (Stephen) Huber were left to attend the sick. All Brazill does along the railroad is to collect money. Brummer never received a single dollar from the people of Belaire; all they gave they gave to the priests from Wheeling. Whatever Brummer collected went to the Church; he kept nothing for himself. He wanted to build a church in Belaire but Brazill has taken away the means. The church at Beaver has a tower finished with a bell in it. Washington (O.) will be ready about the 15th of August. Father Charles McCallion wrote from Wilmington, Delaware that he would send the deed of the two lots in Washington, but he has not yet done so. If Purcell would make him send the deeds, he would be able to consecrate them when he comes. Brummer would like to have everything settled before Purcell comes. Here are seven very bad missions with only two priests. The priests are always busy with worldly cares and have no time for their own spiritual welfare. A third priest would not be able to get his support. The only way that it can be done is to have all three live together. Father (John Christion) Kraemer or some priest of a religious order would suit as pastor. Father (August Mary) Toebbe would do as one assistant and Brummer would do his best to be the third. Only under such conditions would Brummer be able to stay and be of some service.

II-4-m - A.L.S. - 6pp. - 8vo. - {13}


1855 May 24
Casimir: New Orleans, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc): New Orleans, (Louisiana)

Joseph Stras, manufacturer of religious articles, living at Lafayette, asked Casimir to carve some copper molds in order to make medals like(?) those from Rome. Casimir succeeded without spoiling the models. He took the work to him and when he returned later he was told that Joseph found it too high priced and that he did not want it and that he was leaving New Orleans. His bill amounted to 40 piastres. These articles are useless to Casimir and he loses the fruit of his work. As a Catholic Casimir appeals to (Blanc) to prevent his losing this amount.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {2}


1855 May 24
Guesdon, (C.S.C.), Father I(sidore): (New Orleans, Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: (New Orleans, Louisiana)

Guesdon learned yesterday that the Sisters Marianites of the Holy Cross) of the Ouvroir, through (Blanc)'s mediation, were going to enjoy a new site. Guesdon expresses the gratitude of the little society of which he is the head. Sister Mary of the Five Wounds intends soon to get some small proceeds to enable her to procure subscriptions which (Blanc) has permitted Sister Mary of the Passion to open for the construction of rooms for the Ouvroir. It is not enough to have land, there must be housing. She will also try to encourage the good ladies who have already aided her so much.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {5}


1855 May 24
McCabe, Father Bernard: Malone, New York
 to Archbishop Ant(hony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

McCabe never expected to be favored with a letter from Blanc. As a boy in Ireland and France and for 17 years in America, his admiration has grown more intense. He considered till now that poor Rooney was not married and thought it was some person who wished to impose on him who wrote. There is nothing in the way of money in McCabe's possession now and very little in his mission or parish but Blanc will hear from him in a few days. He will remit to Blanc till she will be satisfied.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 4to. - {2}


1855 May 25
Graham, Ja(me)s Lorimer, Jr.: New York, N.Y.
 to Orestes A. Brownson: Boston, Massachusetts

He wants to know what kind of a journey Brownson had. Dr. Stewart is still in Philadelphia and Mr. and Mrs. Botta are in New York. He says that he cannot find Novelli in the libraries and wants to know if Athens through her Solon will aid him. Mrs. Cook has removed from Rincelon(?) and he could not deliver her the message.

I-3-l - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {1}


1855 May 26
St. Palais, Maurice de, Bishop of: Vincennes, (Indiana)
 to Most Rev. (John Baptist Purcell, Archbishop of Cincinnati, Ohio:

St. Palais has noticed on looking at a map of Indiana that a small county, Vermillion, has been forgotten in the recent formation of the new diocese of Fort Wayne. He asks whether he should write to Rome to tend to the matter or whether the Bishop of Fort Wayne and himself can straighten it out between themselves.

II-4-m - A.L.S. - (French) - 1pp. - 8vo. - {3}


1855 May 26
Francais, Father (Nicholas): Charenton, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Gustave Ambroise Callery and Emilie Clara Sigure wish to marry. They ask for a dispensation. Callery is the son of the late Ambroise Callery and Adelle Sigure. Emelie is the daughter of Edouard Sigure and Gratieuse(?) Corveu(?).

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {7}


1855 May 27
O'Connor, Father Jeremiah: Middleton, Ohio
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

He begs for a dispensation for a Catholic widow to marry a Lutheran. She has no prospect of being otherwise provided for. If denied there is a strong possibility that they will go to the Lutheran preacher. The bearer will receive Purcell's instructions.

II-4-m - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {2}


(18)55 May 28
Hardey, Father R(ichard) B.: Vicksburg, (Mississippi)
 to Archbishop A(nthony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

Hardey writes in favor of two children of this town who are orphans. Their parents were bad Catholics. As there are two asylums, male and female, in New Orleans and as these children are a boy about 12 and a girl about 9, Hardey thinks it better to have them located in the same town. They have $300 on hand which could be paid to the two asylums. Some little more may be added from time to time as there is one servant whose hire will be worth something.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {1}


1855 May 28
Dupuy, Father Ennemond: Iberville, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Since last year when Dupuy had the cholera, he has not been well. On the 21st he thought he could not finish Mass; in the evening he was threatened with a stroke; at 4 in the morning, he was bled. He is better at present but the dizziness is not gone. He needs rest; the excess work has worn him out. On the eve of the Ascension his servant, mother of three small children, died of apoplexy.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {1}


1855 May 28
Kenrick, Peter Richard Abp. St. Louis: St. Louis, Missouri
 to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell: of Cincinnati, Ohio

He acknowledges the receipt of Purcell's draft which Purcell had not endorsed. However it was paid on presentation, Kenrick having endorsed it. He is happy to hear of the good spirit which prevailed in Purcell's council. He is glad to hear of Father (James F.) Wood's nomination, but is a little mystified by the mention of Philadelphia. Kenrick especially congratulates Purcell on his action in regard to the Seminaries. Kenrick is dissatisfied with present conditions and provisions for clerical training. The Cincinnati Seminary will lead the way in improvements. No doubt Purcell will secure competent Professors by giving liberal appointments. He thinks it was a mistake to make St. Thomas'(Bardstown, Kentucky), a Provincial Preparatory Seminary. He hopes the Fathers of the St. Louis council to be held Oct. 1, will follow Purcell's example. He asks Purcell to give the enclosed receipt to Father Edward Purcell. Mary Brady makes frequent visits to ask after news from Cincinnati.

II-4-m - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 12mo. - {7}


(18)55 May 28
Praz, R.S.C.J., Mother A(nnette): St. Michael, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Their pupils must be unconstrained to write to (Blanc) as they did but they always say that he loves children and will be glad to hear what they say. Mother (Amélie?) Jouve, (R.S.C.J.) has written to send Mother (Eugénie) Desmarquest, (R.S.C.J.) to New York and give her as a companion Mother Thevenon, (R.S.C.J.) who arrived from St. Louis. So for now things will continue as they have. Their spiritual father is a true father and will do much good here. Praz has not received further news of Mother (Louisa) Léveque, (R.S.C.J.). Jouve asked Praz to see Mr. A. Léveque about sending his sister to Baltimore. Jouve fears that Mother Arsine(?) and Miss Zoiraide cannot take care of their sister for long. (Blanc) is to give her news about his cassock. Father (Claude Anthony) Tholomier says that (Blanc) brought it to Donaldson and they have not heard of it for a week. Some parents are afraid of cholera and are beginning to come after their children. Praz thinks these fears will disappear.

- A.L.S. -


(1855 May 28)
Druilhet, Louisa and Adélaide Escalon:
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

They had two statues in the raffle. Laura Garder and Cécile Ory won them. Madame Praz did not win anything. There were 5 piastres in the raffle; they wish to give them to (Blanc) for whatever he wants. They go to see Madame Stanislas, (R.S.C.J.) almost every day. Madame Praz loves them so much she cannot leave them.

- L. (in Praz's writing) -



(P.S.) Praz counts on (Blanc)'s indulgence in sending this letter of the two children who presented the statues on Saturday. She has used their language and would have used their writing also if she had done as they wished. They say it is false to say they wrote the letter but they would have taken too long to write a few words.

VI-1-i - A.L.S., L. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {14}


(18)55 May 29
Blake, Father Thomas: Xenia, Ohio
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

At the wish of Patrick Power, a parishioner, Blake forwarded to (Blanc) in late November $20 for Power's sister who was to reach New Orleans from Ireland. Blake also forwarded later $10 to Father (James Ignatius Mullon) Mullen for the same object. The sister has reached here without receiving either installment. Blake asks (Blanc) to have both sums forwarded to his care.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 16mo. - {3}


1855 May 29
Guesdon, (C.S.C.), Father I(sidore): (New Orleans, Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc : New Orleans, Louisiana)

(St. Mary's Catholic Orphan Boys') Asylum was again struck in the persons of two children and a Brother Director. Brother Clement, (C.S.C.), recently arrived from du Lac as Commission agent was taken this morning with symptoms of cholera. He died at 1 p.m. Two new children are ill now and Guesdon sees that they are going to have a terrible season. (Blanc) can depend on the devotion of the community (Congregation of Holy Cross). However, Guesdon must ask (Blanc) to inform the administrators who are to meet tomorrow evening at the Archbishopric that Guesdon cannot consent any longer to the abuse of their good will. For 11 months or a year, they have been without water at the asylum. Last summer the children could not wash or take a bath. Frequently they had to give them unwholesome water to drink, not being able to get it from the river. Since his arrival Guesdon has often gone there himself; Father (Francis) Gouesse, (C.S.C.) went there frequently. This morning Guesdon had to leave a dying brother to get some for the kitchen or they would not have eaten. After his first trip, he had to take a workman for a week at 5 piastres and his food. He will go for water and take care of the animals. From now on Guesdon will have a man like this at the expense of the administration and Guesdon will not do work not meant for him. Counting on the machine promised by Mr. (Ag.?) Ras(c)h, they dismissed two servants. This machine has not come and they are behind with the laundry. Monday Guesdon hired two more women. The bakery has been in the same stage for several days, the walls are made and the carpenter does not come. During this time the baker is living at the expense of the asylum. Guisdon asks (Blanc) to lay the matters before the council over which he presides.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {6}


1855 May 30
Lucas, Father P(eter): West Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

In reply to (Blanc)'s letter of the 25th about the time of Confirmation: having had a First Communion of 19 at L'Anse on April 1, and another down below of 29 on Ascension day, of which some will not respond, Lucas believes it would be better to wait until next Lent, to have a greater number. Numbers are running out since (Blanc) has been there often in the last two years. On Pentecost Lucas announced the dogma of the Immaculate Conception. The triduum was well attended. Last January, the Jubilee was held and Father (Jean Francois) Abbadie, (S.J.) came to help. (Blanc) would have been edified. John, Lucas' little boy, is beyond reproach. They are about to finish the translation of "The Imitation of Jesus" from English to French and in a few days they will begin the explanation of the "Epitome Historia Sacra." Today he sang the Mass of the Immaculate Conception. The father and mother of the two children of whom Lucas spoke were buried in his cemetery gratis. One is 9, the other 7. If the committee could admit the latter, it would be only fair. They are very poor.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {4}


1855 May 30
Mènard, Father Ch(arle)s M.: Thibodaux, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Last night Mènard received (Blanc)'s letter dated the 26th. He regrets that he did not receive it sooner; he could have visited Mr. J. (Father J.B. Jobert?) and perhaps things would have been arranged to (Blanc)'s satisfaction and his. Tomorrow Mènard begins the retreat for First Communion which will take place June 3. So he would find it impossible to make a visit. On the other hand he fears it may already be too late. Mènard had already tried to argue with several confreres about the appointment of Father (Francis J.) Cenas. They do not know enough of the position in which authority finds itself under certain circumstances. As for Father (Arthur William) Duquesnay, Mènard was surprised that his appointment did not satisfy everyone, at least the priests at the Cathedral. Mènard had predicted his destination on his last visit to the city and J(obert?) seemed satisfied. Mènard asks (Blanc) to use as much gracious condescendence as possible toward J.; a character easily led and unfortunately somewhat Breton. The excessive flattery he has received has done him much harm. Since (Blanc) told Mènard's sister that he would come for Corpus Christi, they will be ready. He announced the visit, Confirmation, etc. last Sunday. Last night he finished the triduum, the Communions were extraordinarily numerous. He thanks (Blanc) for the mark of confidence he has shown Mènard.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 12mo. - {4}


1855 May 30
Théry, U(bal?)d: New Orleans, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Théry has had all the misfortune possible. He has just spent 10 days in the hospital with a fever. When he arrived at his former boarding house, they did not wish to take him because he owed money and they kept his things. Luckily Mr. Guyon, a Frenchman, told him to come to his house to eat and sleep. Having neither place nor money he begs (Blanc) to have pity on him. He is obliged to ask for alms which he has never done before. He asks (Blanc) to give a reply to the concierge at the Archbishopric and he will come by tomorrow. He is a French sailor who was on board the Sérampare.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 12mo. - {2}


1855 May 30
Thirion, Father (Hubert): P(oin)te C(ou)pée, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc: New Orleans, (Louisiana)

They have just received Blanc's reply to their letter. They understand that theirs pained him very much. They knew this before writing it and this is the reason that Father (Francis) Mittelbronn gave only a slight knowledge of their health. He did not tell that Thirion has not said Mass for some time because the vomiting he experiences in getting out of bed. Mittelbronn did not tell that he was often in the same condition. They have worked so much together that they recognized that their union is their strength. Blanc's letter has only augmented their desire to go to see their homeland. The major reason is their health. Today another presents itself. It is the reason that Blanc could not give them except viva voce. Whatever it is, they would like to know as soon as possible. They left France unsullied and can return there with honor. They do not think that their conduct in this country has merited exile. As for the piece of paper inserted in the letter, they understand it in a way but do not understand the haste with which one of them is to go to the city. As for the College, it is going well and they are free to leave when they would like. P.S. They can leave the college tomorrow if Blanc demands it.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {2}


(1855) May 31
Guesdon, (C.S.C.), Father I(sidore): (New Orleans, Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

This morning they received the washing machine which will replace two women. The carpenters are working on the bakery which will soon be in use. Guesdon thanks (Blanc) for defending their interests. (P.S.) They lost another child yesterday at St. Mary's (Catholic Orphan Boys') Asylum.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {2}


1855 May 31
Placide, (O.C.S.O.) Father and Father Cyprien, (O.C.S.O.): Plaquemine, (Louisiana)
 to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc: New Orleans, Louisiana)

Placide apologizes for not writing when he learned(?) of (Blanc)'s return from Rome. But he always hoped he would be able to see (Blanc). However he did not want to leave (Blanc)'s diocese without expressing his gratitude for all the kindnesses toward him and his brother during their stay at New Orleans. For although they were deprived of the honor of giving him the letter addressed to (Blanc) by their Reverand Father and not being received by (Blanc) at their arrival, still the reception by Father (Stephen) Rousselon was (Blanc)'s own. The two Trappists whom (Blanc) lodged and fed for almost two months express their thanks. The Trappists of Gethsemani will pray often for (Blanc) and his priests. They owe it to him as well as to the people of Louisiana. They were received everywhere in the city and in the country with kindness. Despite distress and even poverty, they found generous souls. As a token of their gratitude, they give (Blanc) a letter of the association of prayer union between him and Gethsemani. He will leave this letter with Father (Charles?) Chambost.

VI-1-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 12mo. - {5}