1857 (Apr.)
Huber, Philip:
Mt. St. Mary's Seminary
(Cincinnati, Ohio)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Huber forwards the bill contracted by Blanc's seminarians, (Auguste Barthelemy) Langlois, (Francis) Follot and (Jean) Mathieu which is $203.36.
- A.L.S. -
Quinlan, Father John:
(Cincinnati, Ohio)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Being in need of money a few days ago, Quinlan got an order on (Blanc) for the amount of the bill rendered, cashed by Mr. Conahan, a Catholic banker. (Blanc)'s subjects here are giving every satisfaction and learning English fast. Langlois will be ordained priest and Follot deacon next quarter tense. Regards to Fathers Kane and Durier.
- A.L.S. -
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 4to. - {6}
1857 Apr. 1
Guillou, Father J(ulian) M.:
Sulphur Springs, Miss(issippi)
to Archbishop Ant(hony) Blanc:
N(ew) O(rleans, Louisiana)
On his last trip to the N(orth) E(ast) of the state, several Catholics asked Guillou to remain with them for a time to help them build a church at Macon, (Mississippi). The deed of gift was made to Bishop Vandevelde. The bricks were resold on the advice of Father Courjault. The plan is to build a wooden church 60 by 30 feet. Situated as Guillou is he cannot be absent more than a week at a time unless he were replaced. The week after Easter would be the most favorable. Perhaps Father Grignon's assistant could be free.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {2}
(18)57 Apr. 1
Shannon, (R.S.C.J.), Mother A(nna):
St. Michael, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
They had arranged to have First Communion towards Easter but about three weeks ago, some persons from the city brought the measles. More than 40 pupils were sick. They are compelled to postpone First Communion till May. Miss Perrault is a charming young lady and as pious as her friend, Kate Kelly. The only person sick in the Community is Sister Girori. Affairs at Natchitoches are going on finely. Mother (Adine) Guinand, (R.S.C.J.)'s letters were detained and Shannon acted according to her first directions. The man employed instead of Mr. Soldini is doing well; the house will be covered before the end of June. This man asks about $5000 less.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 16mo. - {6}
1857 Apr. 1
Vissier, J.B. de:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Father of two infants, born this morning, Vissier is unable to provide for them, even to give them baptism. He appeals to (Blanc) for help.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - folio - {1}
1857 April 1
W(helan), Father D(avid):
Wheeling, Virginia
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He replys to Purcell's last not because there is anything in it requiring special notice, but because he wishes Purcell to be assured of his devotion. Whelan's brother (Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan) is wearing himself out. Father David is trying to induce him to proceed at once to Europe. He feels solicitous on the Bishop's account. The long agony on the part of the Mitre expectants is at last over. The good old Mountain has been severely "tapped". If both of the honored individuals accept the nominations, the flourishing condition of the institution will be affected. Whelan is afraid Father (James F.) Wood will not relish his position as Coajutor. He is provoked at Father (Edward T.) Collin's silence concerning that package.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 12mo. - {5}
1857 Apr. 2
Byrne, Bishop Andrew:
Little Rock, (Arkansas)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc:
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Byrne received Blanc's letter and handed the letter directed to Blanc from Ireland to the young man for whom it was intended. It would have afforded the greatest gratification to be present at the presentation of the pallium but the uncertainty of finding another boat and to avoid the expense of reshipping at Napoleon hastened his departure. the Sisters (of Mercy) are well; they are thankful to the Ursulines for the hospitality extended when they arrived. Blanc would be doing a great favor if he could prevail upon Father (Constantine) Maenhaut to let Byrne have the lots attached to the old church. Maenhaut deeded Byrne only 2 lots with the buildings. The rest of the lots would yield sufficient space to add to the present building and make a good garden for an institution. If Byrne had those lots he would establish the convent of the Sisters of Mercy on them, leaving the old church as a wing.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 4to. - {3}
1857 Apr. 2
Pont, Father F(rancis Rene):
Vicksburg, (Mississippi)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
In his last letter Pont told of the departure of Father (Michael) Prende(r)gast from Milliken's Bend but Pont did not know the reasons. If this unfortunate person is at N(ew) Orleans - he left Vicks(burg) last Tuesday - it is time to put an end to his profanations. He went along the river among the Irish collecting, he said, to buy himself a horse and finish the church of Milliken's Bend. Father (Mathurin F.) Grignon had loaned him a chalice and vestment. He gave scandal everywhere by his drunkenness. At Lake Providence when a young girl refused the five piastres he offered her, he became violent. The imposter escaped. Patrick Riley of Lake Providence tried to kill him but could not find him. If he goes to N(ew) Orleans (Blanc) is to get back the chalice and vestment as well as the letters Bishop Martin gave him to introduce him at Milliken's Bend. Prende(r)gast spread the rumor that Pont would be replaced at Vicksburg by Father O'Neil. Mrs. Maher of Milliken's Bend said that if O'Neil is the same one she saw at Covington, K(en)t(uck)y that it would be a second volume of Cooper and Prende(r)gast. Pont asks (Blanc) to indicate an exact age for First Communion. Pont reminds (Blanc) of the little orphan at Vicksburg. The man at whose house he is can no longer keep him. Pont is going to write to Bishop Martin to give details of Prende(r)gast's life.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 12mo. - {6}
1857 Apr. 2
Vignolo, Father G.:
Marseilles, (France)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Vignolo writes for Mrs. Jaquemet to get information about her son, F(rancis) X(avier) Jaquemet who abjured Protestantism about 4 years ago and entered St. Mary's Seminary at the Barrens. For about 2 years this young man has not written to his mother. Vignolo has addressed 2 letters to (Blanc) but has had no reply. (Blanc) could have Jaquemet reply to this letter, if he is alive.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}
1857 April 3
(Kenrick), Peter Richard Abp. St. Louis:
St. Louis, Missouri
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
The Cardinal Prefect of the Sacred Congregation De Fide Propaganda amended the decrees of the St. Louis Provincial Council and asks that a copy of the corrected decrees be sent to the other Metropolitans of the region as recommended also to them by the Congregation. Kenrick sends them in in the accompanying transcript. He hopes that Father (Henry D.) Juncker has received the decree appointing him Bishop of Alton. Father (Clement) Smyth is coadjutor to Bishop (Matthias) Loras, and Father (James) Duggan is coadjutor to Kenrick. Prairie du Chien is not made an episcopal see nor is Leavenworth City, probably because of the remonstrance of Bishop John B. Miege, S.J Nebraska is made a new vicariate under the administration of Miege until a new Vicar is appointed, which Kenrick hopes will be soon. He sends these items because he has not paper.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {12}
1857 Apr. 3
Mina, Father Ve. M(odest)e:
St. John Baptist, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop Ant(hony) Blanc:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Mina asks Blanc to set the day he can come here for Confirmation and First Communion of his parishioners who will not be as numerous as last year. One can see the effects of the 1853 and 1855 epidemics.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {2}
1857 April 3
O'Shea, P(atrick):
(New York, New York)
to O(restes) A. Brownson:
(New York, New York)
O'Shea informs Brownson that the April Numbers of the Review have not reached him. He finds this causes great concern to the subscribers who take the Review through him and asks Brownson to see what caused the delay. A man who has just returned from Philadelphia saw the April Number there last Monday.
I-3-nA.L.S. - 2pp. - 16mo. - {1}
1857 Apr. 3
Moll, James Sr.:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Moll asks (Blanc) to accept this remembrance (no enclosure) from one of his most faithful subjects.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 16mo. - {1}
1857 April 4
Carrell S.J., George A. Bp. Covington:
Covington, Kentucky
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He considers it his duty not to withdraw the suspension under which he placed Father (John) McSweeney until he satisfies him respecting the just claims of the congregation at Maysville, (Ky.) Father (Patrick) Guilfoyle understood McSweeney to say that Purcell would employ him without an exeat - that Carrell had received Father (Andrew) Stephan without an exeat. Carrell feels confident that the gentleman misunderstood McSweeney. Carrell failed in courtesy towards Purcell in the case of Stephan, but is not aware that he received him without an exeat, nor that he had committed gross immorality. Father (Thomas J.) Butler told Carrell that one of the best priests in Purcell's diocese assured him that the charges were unfounded. Carrell was assured that Purcell's brother had given Stephan an equivalent to an exeat. Carrell admits he should have sought information from Purcell. He did not receive him in spite of Purcell. He did not know of the immorality until Bishop (Martin J.) Spalding told him. The want of cordiality between Purcell and Carrell prevented him from making an apology. Carrell examined McSweeney carefully and had intended to recommend him as one who could be reformed. P.S. Father Butler will send the document alluded to to Purcell.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 12mo. - {8}
1857 Apr. 4
(Kenrick), Archbishop Peter Richard:
St. Louis, (Missouri)
to Archbishop A(nthony) Blanc:
N(ew) Orleans, (Louisiana)
The Cardinal Prefect has directed that a certain decree of the late Provincial Council of St. Louis be amended agreeably to the judgment of the Sacred Congregation. (Kenrick) encloses a copy of the decree as amended (no enclosure). Father (James) Duggan has been appointed (Kenrick)'s coadjutor and will be consecrated on the 3rd Sunday after Easter. Father (Timothy Clement Smyth) Smith has been named coadjutor of Dubuque. Father H(enry Damien) Jun(c)ker of Dayton has been named Bishop of Alton to which place the see of Quincy has been transferred. Nebraska has been made a separate vicariate but no Vicar Apostolic appointed. (Kenrick) is directed to prepare new names for that place. In the meantime the care of it is given to Bishop (John Baptist) Miége who remains Vicar Apostolic, no doubt he having opposed the erection of a see of Leavenworth. Prairie du Chien has not been made a see.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {7}
(18)57 Apr. 4
Rauch, F.W.:
Cincinnati, O(hio)
to Archbishop Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Rauch sends Blanc 2 copies (no enclosure) of an Ave Maria he composed. He would like to have it criticized by a man who has studied the music of the world and of the church.
- A.L.S. -
(18)57 Mar. 30
Purcell, Archbishop J(ohn) B(aptist):
Cincinnati, (Ohio)
Copy. Rauch is a teacher of music of this city and was sometime organist of their Cathedral. He is highly esteemed by all who have his acquaintance in Germany and this country.
- Copy -
VI-1-l - A.L.S., Copy - 3pp. - 12mo. - {2}
1857 Apr. 5
Carrell, Bishop Geo(rge) A.:
Covington, K(entuck)y
to Archbishop J(ohn) B(aptist) Purcell:
Cinc(inna)ti, (Ohio)
Bad weather prevented Carrell from calling on Purcell this evening; he starts in the morning for Scott County. He begs Purcell to say to Father (John)McSweeney that he remains without faculties until he receives the exeat. Carrell will try to see Purcell on Easter Sunday evening. (P.S.) Carrell will make Purcell acquainted with the McSweeney case. He hereby renews his suspension. Until Carrell received Purcell's letter he had not heard anything about Father (Andrew) Stephan's case. Sister A. has thrown a lamb into the lion's open jaws, the best and perhaps the oldest (?) of her orphans.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {3}
1857 Apr. 6
Mènard, Father Ch(arle)s M.:
Thibodaux, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc):
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Mènard has just received (Blanc)'s letter with the power of attorney for the purchase, gratis, of the land where the church of St. Laurent will be built. The land measures one by 3 arpents, not 2. The church will be 32 by 60 feet; it will be finished by June 1. Mènard encloses (no enclosures) a marriage certificate and 3 baptismal certificates, asking (Blanc) to legalize the signature and also have it legalized by the French consul. All is going well here; St. Joseph parish is truly Catholic. The missions of Tchikahoula and Bayou Boeuf have also produced good results. Father (Rene) Pineau worked in the latter this week. The convent of (the Sisters of Mount Carmel) is going much better since the arrival of two English teachers. There are now 42 boarders and about 35 day scholars. The little institution designated as the College of Thibodaux is equally prosperous. The friends of Mr. Schifferstein, the president, are busy building a little larger college. They talk of $10,000; they already have $5000 on the subscription list. Schifferstein is an excellent Catholic. P.S. Mènard has just written Mr. Hébrard for a prompt release through customs of the embroidered canopy which left Lyons on February 22. They count on (Blanc) to christen it.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 12mo. - {8}
1857 Apr. 6
Witting and Gray:
Detroit, (Michigan)
to Bishop (Peter Paul) Lefev(e)re:
(Detroit, Michigan)
Lest Lefevere think they are negligent in the McDonnell matter, they have been quite urgent in the matter. They had several interviews with Judge W(ithnell), and a good deal of correspondence with Mrs. McD(onnell). Withnell is sincere this time; a claim due the estate will be paid this month and will be used to pay Lefevere's balance. This will be a speedier way of collection than the other and so they have agreed to wait until May with the notice that if not paid, then there would be no further delay.
III-2-i - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {2}
(18)57 Apr. 7
(Martin), Bishop Aug(uste) M(ar)ie:
Natchit(oche)s, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Father (Michael) Prend(ergast) has just arrived. Instead of fulfilling the mission (Martin) gave him, Prend(ergast) went around the diocese accompanied by an Irishman making collections. The explanations were brief; they exchanged papers and Prend(ergast) immediately left.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {2}
(18)57 Apr. 7
(Martin), Bishop Aug(uste) M(ar)ie:
Natchit(oche)s, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
(Martin) replies to (Blanc)'s letter of the 1st. Since the complaint from Milliken's Bend by Mr. Maher against Father (Michael) Pr(endergast) at the beginning of March, (Martin) has heard nothing more about him. Since he had to leave Florida for a similar cause (Martin) cannot take him again in his diocese. (Martin) has a young priest who wishes to go there; he knows enough English to get along. It is Father (Mathurin) Chapin, assistant at Avoyelles but (Martin) would have to replace him. (Blanc) could send him to (Martin) so that he could see him. (Martin) plans to leave May 8 for an absence of two weeks around Bayou Pierre. He has written to Father (Jean) Pierre recommending that Pierre follow (Blanc)'s directions in everything with the aim for which (Martin) allowed him to absent. (Raymond) Thomassy is now their guest. Yesterday they had a heavy frost which ruined crops. Three or four weeks ago, (Martin) told the editor of the Catholic Standard that it was necessary to have an agent here. Several have subscribed and received nothing. (Martin) recommended P.A. McDonald who has a small store. (Martin) asks (Blanc) to say a word to the paper.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 12mo. - {7}
1857 Apr. 8
Généreux, O.M. Cap., Fr(ère):
Chambéry, (France)
to Father (Stephen) Rousselon:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Last July Généreux wrote to announce the arrival of Mr. Terpand and to have the happiness of communicating with Rousselon. He sought to take away the sorrow of Rousselon's solid admonitions as he does not want to talk to anyone about their projects. He fears to be a victim of illusion about his vocation as a missionary. It is very probable that he will be ordained a priest at Trinity. Father Alphonse stopped here in 1856; he was going to Rome on affairs of the order. Father Victor arrived from Rome and took to Ireland the two English Capuchins who had finished their course at Chambéry, Fathers Patrice and Fidèle. In May they expect Father Philibert of Turin who left last May as Apostolic Delegate to visit their monasteries in South America. In June they will hold the election of the provincial. Father Pacifique still yearns for Louisiana; he is determined to be a devoted missionary; he is practising his preaching, he has been approved by the Archbishop since February 27. (P.S.) To avoid any difficulties, Rousselon is to address his letter to the Widow Terpand, merchant.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 12mo. - {3}
1857 Apr. 9
Benoist,:
L.A. and Co(mpany)
St. Louis, (Missouri)
to Archbishop A(nthony) Blanc:
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
They hold for collection Bishop J(ames) O(liver) VandeVelde's note of April 9, 1855 for $4000 to Emma Marcilly. Int(erest) at 6% $505.33 due May 14/17.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - 1p. - 4to. - {3}
1857 Apr. 9
Lucas, Father P(eter):
West Baton Rouge, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc:
New Orleans, L(ouisian)a
Lucas asks for a dispensation for Zenon Allain who wishes to marry his sister-in-law. Allain had no children with the sister but has some by his first marriage. Allain thinks the sister-in-law, Augustine Seguin will help him to bring them up in a Christian way. Lucas thinks if Blanc does not give the dispensation Allain will go to the judge. This happened once at L'Anse. Lucas asks Blanc to send him the last two volumes of the Propagation of the Faith. There were 20 young people at Holy Communion today.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {3}
1857 April 9
Spalding, M(artin) J. Bp. Louisville:
Louisville, Kentucky
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Today Spalding had a visit from Father (Michael) Forde sent by the Bishop (Anthony O'Regan) of Chicago to collect in his diocese. Spalding refused to allow him to do so because of his conduct in Purcell's archdiocese. It is a shame that he should be paraded over the country. Spalding doubts whether he has a conscience. The Mother General of the Sisters of Charity of the Good Shepherd wishes Mother Mary Ignatius to attend the general election to be held in July at Augers. Spalding hopes Purcell will make no objection. She will be gone only a few months. Spalding asks is it time that Bishop (Henry D.) Juncker is appointed Bishop of Alton? He wishes Bishop (James Frederick) Wood would write him appointing the day. Spalding can send Wood a ring, rochet, and a Pontifical. He supposes the names for Fort Wayne will be sent after Purcell hears from the Bishop of Vincennes. He has read with interest Purcell's lecture on the Religious Military Orders. P.S. That converted Jew Abrams came to lecture. Spalding declined to give him his assent after what he had heard in Baltimore. Spalding is engaged to lecture in Lexington on the Monday after Low Sunday. He could be in Cincinnati on the second or third Sunday.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 12mo. - {14}
1857 April 10
W(helan), Father D(avid):
Wheeling, Virginia
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Purcell's note from Dayton inviting Father David and (Bishop Richard Vincent Whelan) to be present at the consecration of the two Bishops elect was received yesterday. His brother and himself feel complimented by this mark of esteem and will be with Purcell on that occasion. Whelan will be down on the Monday preceding the Consecration, and his brother at the close of the week. Whelan tells Purcell to tell Father (Edward T.) Collins that the surplice arrived safely.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {5}
1857 April 10
Young, J(osue) M. Bp. Erie:
Erie, Pennsylvania
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He will come to the interesting solemnity to which Purcell invites him. Perhaps it is for the best that Father (James F.) Wood is only coadjutor. Considering Bishop (John N.) Neumann's firm health, Wood's right of succesion is not worth much. Young cannot help but feel that Wood should have had an open field for his energy. The appointment to Savannah is perhaps far preferable to the one recommended in the first place. Father (Henry D.) Juncker has advised Young of the receipt of his Bulls. Young sends Easter greetings. P.S. Young could not correct the vicious propensities of Father Jeremiah O'Connor so after a year's trial he was forced to dismiss him. Young will be on the look-out for some priests.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 12mo. - {7}
1857 April 10
Neumann, J(ohn) N. Bp.Philadelphia:
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He received Purcell's letter and that of Father (James Frederick) Wood. He did not fail to return thanks to the Supreme Pastor for the provision he had made for the Diocese. He agrees to the arrangements of the Consecration in Cincinnati and hopes that nothing will prevent him from attending.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {3}
1857 Apr. 11
(O'Regan), Bishop Anthony:
Chicago, Illinois
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc):
N(ew) Orleans, (Louisiana)
(A circular letter): (Blanc) has read some very infamous libels published against (O'Regan) by the Canadian Catholics of this city and diocese. To remedy this (O'Regan) has solicited from the Bishops of Canada some worthy priests of that country who are to give a retreat in Chicago. It is to be hoped that some who signed these scandalous publications will attend. The object of this letter is to ask advice on what is to be done should they present themselves for the sacraments. It was a conspiracy among themselves and with (Charles) Chiniquy to ruin (O'Regan)'s character and oblige him to leave his diocese. It was a revival of the policy which they believe caused Bishop Vandvelde to leave Chicago. Most people think he was removed through the influence of the college priests. The college priests as well as the French have tried to get the Germans to join them. When (O'Regan) had to remove the college priests there was no limit to this evil and it is still at work. They wrote to Rome that their opposition to (O'Regan) was caused by his rapacity for money. (O'Regan) has a letter from the late Cardinal Prefect about this complaint. (O'Regan) had to remove a German priest from Galena, who immediately applied to Bishop Loras saying that (O'Regan)'s rapacity for money obliged him to leave. These instances are but a few of many such. (Blanc) will see the necessity of using some measures of correction. The question now is what should this measure be. The mission is to be given week after next.
VI-1-l - L.S. - 3pp. - 4to. - {3}
1857 Apr. 11
(Odin), Bishop J(ohn) M(ary):
Galveston, (Texas)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
(Odin) has just received (Blanc)'s letter of the 8th and learns with pleasure of the nomination for Natchez and the approval of the decrees. (Odin) hopes that (Blanc) will find in his desk the copies of the letter written to the Pope and to the Cardinal Prefect. Bishop Martin was to write the latter; he could not and (Blanc) asked (Odin) to write it. After the Council, (Blanc) asked for copies. (Odin) had them transcribed; when he returned to Galveston he sent them to (Blanc) who acknowledged receipt of them. If the copies are not found, (Odin) will have them transcribed again. The two Sisters (Ursulines) arrived safely.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {2}
1857 Apr. 11
Vanpaemel, Father E(d ):
Grand Rapids, (Michigan)
to (Bishop Peter Paul Lefevere):
(Detroit, Michigan)
The regulations contained in the letter of March 26 have been complied with as far as circumstances would allow, but they have not reestablished unity. Perhaps Vanpaemel is as blamable as the other two priests. Father (Cornelius) Moutard will be in Detroit next week, but Vanpaemel asks Lefevere not to take measures until he too has come to Detroit later. Vanpaemel understands that the committee of the German church has complained about him to Lefevere. He answers the complaint. Vanpaemel has reason to be dissatisfied with them too. Still he is willing to collect for their church as soon as spring brings work and money.
III-2-i - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 12mo. - {3}
1857 April 11
(O'Regan), Anthony Bp. Chicago:
Chicago, Illinois
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Purcell has read some of the very infamous libels published against O'Regan by the Canadian Catholics of this city and diocese. O'Regan has obtained from the Bishops of Canada some worthy priests to give a mission with the hope that some of those who signed the scandalous publications would attend. O'Regan writes to ask Purcell what he should do if some should present themselves for sacraments. Everyone who signed the papers was fully aware of the falsehood and wickedness of his conduct. It was a conspiracy amongst themselves and with ("Pastor" Charles) Chiniquy to ruin O'Regan's character and thus to oblige him to quit the diocese. It was a revival of the policy which they believed caused Bishop (James) Vandevelde to leave Chicago. They published their calumnies in all the newspapers of the country and distributed their pamphlets in Canada, France, and Italy. Their object was to create a public feeling against O'Regan. They believed that their method of calumny succeeded against Vandevelde and that he was removed through the influence of the College Priests. They hope for success because the College Priests and the French labor in the same unholy cause. When O'Regan removed the College Priests, they wrote to Rome that their opposition to O'Regan was caused by his capacity for money, that he forcibly seized large sums of money laid up in their treasury, that he cast them out of the college and appropriated it for his own use. In another case O'Regan had to remove a German priest from Galina, (Ill.) who immediately applied to Bishop (Matthias) Loras for a mission adding that he had to leave the diocese because O'Regan demanded more money than his mission was worth. Now this man never gave O'Regan any money nor was he asked to. In fact O'Regan had to send him money for his support. The priest confessed his guilt and implored forgiveness and furnished the reply to Cardinal Barnabo to whom he had complained. Such too are all the calumnies of Chiniquy and the Canadians, all unfounded. Some rigorous measure is needed to correct this evil. O'Regan asks whether their conduct should be made a reserved case, it being required before they get absolution that they retract their calumnies in writing or before witnesses and publicly ask forgiveness.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 8vo. - {6}
1857 Apr. 12
Mina, Father Ve. M(odest)e:
St. John Baptist, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop Ant(hony) Blanc:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Mina chooses (April) 16 for the day of Confirmation. The mail boat goes down on Friday and Blanc could be in the city the same evening.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {1}
1857 Apr. 13
Mina, Father Ve. M(odest)e:
St. John Baptist, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop Ant(hony) Blanc:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Fearing that his yesterday's letter might not reach Blanc, Mina gives this to his little Parisian Rybiski to inform Blanc that (April) 16 has been announced for First Communion and Confirmation. The mail boat goes up Wednesday evening and goes down on Friday.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {2}
1857 April 14
Dix, William G.,:
Boston, (Massachusetts)
to (Orestes A.) Brownson:
(New York, New York)
Dix would be glad to see Brownson again, recalling their earlier talks. He enjoyed the political discussions in the Review. He feared that Brownson's support of Buchanan would force him to take a course repulsive to those who could not convince their own conscience that slavery is and ought to be the paramount interest of the Republic. Dix supported Freemont on these ground, as an enemy of anarchy and as a Catholic Christian. He is glad Brownson does not condemn this movement, which in time will result in placing the Central Government on the side of human liberty. Dix is planning to lecture in Canada and wants letters of introduction to some of the Catholic Hierarchy. He asks Brownson to give him a letter to Bishop Fitzpatrick of Boston and believes that then Bishop Fitzpatrick will give him a letter to some of the Canadian Bishops.
I-3-m - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 8vo. - {1}
1857 April 15
(Blanc), Ant(hony) Abp. New Orleans:
New Orleans, Louisiana
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He heartily approves what Purcell had done with Father (Anthony) Durier. He leaves Purcell to decide what is best to do with Mr. Langloin. Blanc does not intend to recall him before the end of the scholastic year. Purcell may ordain him if he thinks he is ready. Blanc would be glad if he had some practical apprenticship before he comes. Blanc is going to try Mathias with the Jesuits at Spring Hill (College, Alabama). He will go there in company of the Bishop (Michael Portier) of Mobile who arrived in New Orleans yesterday to help prepare for the printing of the decrees of their council. It came at a bad time for Blanc is about to start on his parish visitation. He received the long desired documents from Rome including the apostolic appointment of Father Wm. Elder to the see of Natchez. Blanc hopes Elder will do well. His clergy is not numerous but very good. Blanc would be glad if Purcell urged Elder on.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {8}
1857 April 15
(Kenrick), Peter Richard Abp. St. Louis:
St. Louis, Missouri
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He regrets that he cannot attend the consecration of Father (Henry D.) Juncker. He hopes Dr. Juncker will be in St. Louis for the 3rd Sunday after Easter when he will meet Bishop (Anthony) O'Regan who as administrator of the newly erected diocese (Alton) will install the new bishop. Kenrick will do all he can in case the Bishop of Chicago is not in St. Louis at that time. Kenrick has heard nothing from Dubuque and is apprehensive lest the good Trappist Father (Clement Smyth) should decline which would be a real calamity for that diocese. He is much obliged to the Editors of the Telegraph for their courtesy, but can scarcely hope to avail himself of it as he seldom has any news. Kenrick sees no difficulty in receiving converted spiritists and Free Lovers into the Church. He believes that a great reaction in favor of the church is about to take place. It is a pity that the church does not have the means which will be required to avail themselves of the occasion.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 12mo. - {8}
1857 Apr. 15
(Martin), Bishop Aug(uste) M(ar)ie:
Natchitoches, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Mr. Lecomte and Henry Hertzog will bring this letter. (Martin) finally received word from Paris of the small allocation given him, 15,000 f(rancs), a third of which was already paid last year to Avoyelles by a misunderstanding. (Raymond?) Thomassy is coming down with Lecomte and Hertzog to decide what to do. From day to day relationships (Martin) and his priests have lost confidence in Thomassy's religion; he is extraordinarily full of himself. He is convinced that the Church is in a rut from which Thomassy could rescue it. According to him the Jesuits are on a level with Voltairians. Thomassy detests Father Perché who he says is doing considerable harm to religion in New Orleans. Thomassy is a dangerous man. Last night a fair was held at the convent (Religious of the Sacred Heart) for the new chapel.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 12mo. - {5}
1857 April 15
Miles, George H.:
Balt(imore, Maryland)
to (Orestes A. Brownson):
(New York, New York)
The day after receiving Dr. H. Hewit's letter about Brownson's wife's illness, Niles went to his mothers in the country. Scott and Obermeyer awaited Brownson orders. There is difficulty in securing the "Assembly Rooms" for the 23rd. There is opposition to Brownson in Baltimore because of his anti-Taneydom. He promises Brownson a "good fight" in the Scott who is now at Annapolis.
I-3-n - A.L.S. - 1pg. - 12mo. - {3}
1857 Apr. 15
Pont, Father F(rancis Rene):
Vicksburg, (Mississippi)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Pont learns with much pleasure the news about their new Bishop. He has been asked to write to an orphanage about two boys here. Their father is dead. Their mother is always drunk. The mayor has asked Pont to ask for admission for them. They will pay 100 piastres each a year. Pont reminds (Blanc) of the other orphan he spoke about. Pont hopes the new Bishop will encourage the congregation of Vicksburg; they want to see the debts paid, the church finished and schools started. Up to now Pont has a subscription of 2136 piastres. Another method has been suggested which was permitted at St. Patrick's and the Cathedral in N(ew) Orleans - to give a concert in the church. Mr. Rectanus, their organist, wants (Blanc)'s advice. They hope to realize 1000 piastres. (Antonio) Genella said that (Blanc) indicated to him that Pont should keep house(?). He did in January but then he reflected that (Blanc) had sent him here for only a few weeks and since he has to make a long preparation to say a few words on Sunday, he had asked (Blanc) to send someone else here. He is very tired from Holy Week and his trip to Milliken's Bend. He asks for several weeks after Easter time to go to Spring Hill or elsewhere for a retreat.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 12mo. - {4}
1857 April 15
Rappe, (Louis) A(madeus) Bp. Cleveland:
Cleveland, Ohio
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He thanks Purcell for the invitation to attend the consecration at Cincinnati. But he is so terribly visited with deaths and sickness that he is overwhelmed with trouble and labor and can hardly find time to smoke a cigar. Father (C.) Carraher, pastor of the English church at Canton, (Ohio) died on Good Friday. He is regretted by his spiritual children.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {4}
1857 April 15
(De St. Palais), Maurice Bp. Vincennes:
Vincennes, Indiana
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He owes Purcell an apology for not answering his last letter sooner, but he did not receive it until after he had read the news in the Telegraph. He does not regreat the appointment of Father (James) Wood to Philadelphia, but is disappointed in not having him for his neighbor. De St. Palais is unacquainted with the priests outside of Indiana and the only one in Indiana he can recommend for Fort Wayne is the pastor of Fort Wayne, Father (Julian) Benoit. If the Bishops of the province do not approve of that choice, they must find names elsewhere. He ask Purcell to let him know the candidates of his choice. There are some he knows well enough to dread their appointment. The new rector of the American College at Louvain is one of them.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {7}
1857 Apr. 15
Spalding, Bishop Martin J(ohn):
Louisville, (Kentucky)
Father J(ohn) J. Vital has full permission to visit New Orleans for the benefit of his health, enfeebled by the labors of many years. Being under no censure Spalding takes pleasure in commending him to the Archbishop and clergy of New Orleans during his brief stay, allowing him to say Mass, etc.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {1}
1857 April 15
Spalding, M(artin) J. Bp. Louisville:
Louisville, Kentucky
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
On Tuesday last he sent a box to Father (James F.) Wood containing ring, rochet, and Pontificale, Spalding's offering to him on the occasion of his consecration. He hopes he received it in good order. He has received no word from him. Spalding hopes the temporary absence of the Mother in France will not hurt Purcell's incipient monastery of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd. Spalding will avail himself of the hospitality of Mr. and Mrs. Springer when he goes to Cincinnati. P.S. Purcell will oblige Spalding by sending the enclosed letter in German to Father Dionysius (Abthar) at St. John's Church where Father Otto Jair lives as it is intended for him.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 12mo. - {6}
1857 April 16
Kindekens, Father P(eter):
Dinderwendike, (Belgium)
to Bishop P(eter) P(aul) Lefevere:
Detroit, Michigan
Lefevere is probably surprised that he had not heard before from Kindekens since he arrived in Belgium but he has not known what to write. As he arrived he learned of the death of Count Felix DeMerode, Kindekens hoped that the family would continue to pay the promised gift of the Count. They could at least pay the capital but even that has not been paid, but he does not intend to give up easily this gift which he feels is owed at least in honor. Despite the discouragements at its origin his work is progressing. He has organized a committee to collect gifts and the American College at Louvain is not regarded as an ordinary project. The bishops have been favorable, especially that of Ghent who is asking the Propagation for a special aid, despite the indifference of most of the American bishops to the project. However he is determined to open the college in a rented building. He has already had the offer of two young vicars, well trained and of good virtue, on condition that they become students at the American college and he understands that the bishops are going to make such a procedure the condition for sending missionaries to America. He had heard that Bishop (Michael) O'Connor has written to Archbishop (Francis Patrick) Kenrick of Baltimore that to open a college at Louvain now would be disrespectful to Rome. This idea has its origin in America and not in Rome. The Holy Father and Cardinal Barnabo have encouraged the project. He expects a letter from the Baron Xavier de Merode regarding the donation of the Count. In the meantime he asks Lefevere to send him the $1,000 and to ask the bishops of Louisville (Martin John Spalding) and Albany (John McCloskey) to do the same. Perhaps they hesitate under the circumstances to confide their amount to him. He asks Lefevere to send this letter to those two prelates. P.S. He sends his respects to his brother and to his family to whom he will write when he has news. He sends regards to Father Hennaert and the other priests at the house. He encloses a newspaper clipping, apparently from a Brussels newspaper about Bishop O'Connor and Kindekens and the foundation of the two American colleges in Europe.
III-2-i - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 8vo. - {7}
1857 April 17
Chambige, Father F(rancis):
St. Thomas's (Bardstown, Kentucky)
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
As their students have distinguished themselves by their application to study, they are anxious to give them premiums as a reward, but there is the difficulty of the expense in the way. He writes to see if the bishops would consent to having the price of the premium charged to the bill of the students. In this way the house would not be involved into debt. He asks Purcell to be present on the day of the distribution. The students are just terminating their retreat.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {2}
1857 Apr. 17
Elder, Bishop-Elect William (Henry):
Emmitsburg, M(arylan)d
to Archbishop Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Blanc's letter with the accompanying documents was received on the 14th. In so serious a business Elder was afraid he might act rashly if he did not allow 2 or 3 days for reflection. Although some strong reasons, especially his own deficiencies make Elder wish it had been otherwise yet he cannot conscienciously decline to obey. The kindness of Blanc's letter adds to Elder's encouragement; he will very much need a friend who will speak with truth and charity. Elder would like to see Archbishop Kenrick before making any arrangements. he hopes to write Blanc again from Baltimore on Monday or Tuesday. He begs Blanc to continue exercising in Natchez any powers Blanc may judge proper.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 12mo. - {1}
1857 Apr. 17
Gautrelet, S.J., Father F(rancis) J.:
Spring-Hill, (Alabama)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc):
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Gautrelet has just received (Blanc)'s letter announcing two new seminarians. They will be glad to receive them and will conform with (Blanc)'s recommendations in regard to (Jean Mathieu) Mathieux. (John D.) Portes is doing well; his health has been excellent all during the winter. They are also satisfied with his conduct and work.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {3}
1857 April 17
(De St. Palais), Maurice Bp. Vincennes:
Vincennes, Indiana
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He hopes that Purcell received better postal service than he and has received his response to Purcell's first letter. In answer to Purcell's more recent one he promises to be in Cincinnati to attend the consecrations of the new bishops. He will be happy to attend unless some unforseen circumstance should stop him.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - (French) - {2}
1857 April 17
(Miles) George (H.):
Balt(imore, Maryland)
to (Orestes A. Brownson):
(New York, New York)
Brownson asked to come to Baltimore May 11th. His appearance on Sunday in the Cathedral might command attention. The Assembly Rooms have been engaged by the St. Joseph's Catholic Fair. Monday these rooms will be available. If this date be too late, the Universalist Church or the Maryland Institute can be had. If St. George's day is suitable, Brownson will probably have the Hobson's choice of the other rooms.
I-3-n - A.L.S. - 1pg. - 12mo. - {1}
1857 Apr. 17
Kenrick, Francis Patrick, Archbishop of:
Baltimore, (Maryland)
to Bishop-Elect F(rancis) P. McFarland:
(Watertown, New York)
It is proper for McFarland to write to the Holy Father thanking him for the honor and stating his reasons for declining. This letter should be enclosed to Cardinal Frazoni. All the appointments of the Province have been declined except the coadjutorship of Philadelphia. He gives McFarland his title until his resignation has been accepted.
I-1-a - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {2}
1857 Apr. 17
Van Erp, Father F(rancis) J.:
Grand Rapids, (Michigan)
to Bishop (Peter Paul Lefevere):
(Detroit, Michigan)
On Father (Cornelius) Moutard's notification Van Erp writes Lefevere that he has not seen or observed anything reprehensible either in his (Moutard) language or conduct. Van Erp was unaware of anything wrong until Moutard informed him a few weeks ago. He persuaded Moutard not to go to Detroit; as for his support (the second inquiry) Van Erp is unconcerned. All he wants is concord, harmony, and confidence. The golden days of '54 and '55 are gone forever. P.S. He asks Lefevere to hand to Moutard an enclosed letter.
III-2-i - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {2}
1857 Apr. 18
Tholomier, Father (Claude Anthony):
St. Michael, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Tholomier replies to (Blanc)'s letter of the 14th: 1. There is no treasurer at the convent (of the Religious of the Sacred Heart) unless is is Washington, the mulatto who always waited on table when (Blanc) comes here. 2. The gardener who had been with the Sisters since last year left February 1. Tholomier does not think he ever had the office of treasurer. There never was accord between him and the slaves. He told Tholomier that the slaves were Fenians. 3. When the gardener left here he went to Natchitoches; Tholomier does not know what became of him. 4. The house occupied by Mrs. Lebesque is now rented by a Mr. Lawton since March 1; he has the telegraph office. He is alone with his wife and infant with 3 negro servants. In renting him the house the Sisters required that Lawton have a boarding house for the parents of the children at the convent but it seems Lawton is not too much disposed to do this. Tholomier will have First Communion on May 1. P.S. Tholomier wrote to Father Aubert to ask him to come April 26 to help give the retreat for First Communion.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {5}
1857 Apr. 20
Bioulac, Father:
Pons, France
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
A young man of Bioulac's parish who has just settled in (Blanc)'s diocese tells Bioulac that (Blanc) needs priests; Bioulac offers himself. He is a priest of Rodez diocese, 53 years old, in good health. After 3 years as an assistant in a Canton church, he has had a parish of 1200 souls. His parish has no school house. He has bought and arranged two establishments, one for children and one for girls and given them over to the Sisters of St. Joseph. It is not money or leisure but the desire to do work more usefully that makes him want to take this step. His papers will show that his conduct has been without reproach. The Bishop, later Cardinal, of Cambrai and Bishop Croisier have been especially kind. Bioulac knows only French and Latin. He has a young confrere, only 4 years a priest, who would also come.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 12mo. - {1}
1857 April 20
(Brunner), C.PP.S., Father (Francis) de Sales:
Mariastein, (Ohio)
to (Archbishop John Baptist Purcell):
of (Cincinnati, Ohio)
At St. Henry's Father Maximilian Homburger has been sick for more than a month and while he is convalescing he will be unable to work for some time since he has consumption. (Brunner) called from Thompson, Father John Vanden Brock, the old pastor. He had heard no complaints against him, but since this appointment there have been rumors and threats to close the church. (Brunner) has no other man to send and it is uncertain when Father Homburger will return.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - (Latin) - LP. - 8vo. - {4}
1857 April 20
Carabin, Father P(eter):
Norwalk, Ohio
to (Orestes A. Brownson):
(New York, New York)
Carabin has interpreted a statement in the last Review as meaning that Brownson thought a better translation of the Bible possible and desirable. Carabin wishes the same to show Protestants how poor and foolish theirs is. Catholics have but three resources to build upon: reason, the Bible and the authority of the Church. It would be hard to convince Protestants that Catholics have more reason than they - but should convince them of the reasonableness of "one cause". With reason alone there will be few Christians or Catholics. The Church cannot exist without authority. Following the Protestant belief there would be no Church. One cannot hold for certain what may be false according to our opinion. One cannot prove the authority of the Church by the authority of the Church. There is yet the Bible. Carabin reproaches the Germans for having been cowards vis-a-vis the Protestants. "We" could not help it. They came in their Bible, "pity our ignorance", "We don't fear them now, we have a Bible". The Protestants hold "one translation in contempt". Carabin suggests a translation in which their false translation would be shown. Catholics should dispel the idea that Protestants have regarding the Catholics as being afraid of the Bible. Carabin sends Brownson his translation. For the past six years he has been incapable of any action except that of his hands. He feels the work is outstanding in comparison to other version. He asks Brownson to compare it with other versions.
I-3-n - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 8vo. - {1}
1857 Apr. 20
Dupuy, Father Enn(emond):
Iberville, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Dupuy received (Blanc)'s letter last Saturday; yesterday he announced (Blanc)'s visit for May 12 at St. Gabriel and the 13th at St. Raphael. Yesterday there were 19 First Communions at St. Gabriel; today he begins the retreat at St. Raphael. He is not very well; he will come down as soon as he can.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 4to. - {2}
1857 Apr. 20
Kindekens, Father P(eter):
Denderwindike, Belgium
to Bishop (John) McCloskey:
Albany, N(ew) Y(ork)
McCloskey's letter of March 25 has just reached Kindekens. They have hopes that the promise of Count (Felix) de Merode to donate 60,000 francs to the contemplated American College at Louvain will not be repudiated by his children. As to what Bishop O'Connor writes from Europe to the Archbishop of Baltimore, Kindekens can only say that if such sentiments are held at Rome they are most probably imported from the United States. Last year when in Rome Kindekens conversed with the Holy Father and Cardinal Barnabo and they approved highly of the project. Kindekens is sorry that he is unable forthwith to send McCloskey some young priests. He has as yet only three at his disposal but as their bishop is determined not to allow any to come to America unless they join a religious community or through the American College Kindekens must be guided by the rules in the prospectus of the college. Some days ago L'Emancipation Belge published an abstract from the Univers of Paris which was evidently suggested by a gentleman from the States and intended to put a damper on their undertaking. Kindekens had written an answer but the Belgian bishops advised him not to notice it at that time but to rent at once a house in Louvain and make a commencement not on October 1 but immediately. They have not yet opened the subscription lists because that committee wants first a final decision on the Merode affair. Kindekens has written to Bishop (Peter Paul) Lefevere to send the $1,000 he agreed to contribute and to request McCloskey and Bishop (Martin John) Spalding to do the same. He asks McCloskey to send this letter on to Lefevere. Lefevere will ere now have communicated to McCloskey Kindekens' letter of the 16th from which McCloskey will learn the exact position of affairs. P.S. Probably towards September or October Kindekens will be able to send some young priests to America - the first fruits of their enterprise. (In the Detroit papers).
III-2-i - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 8vo. - {5}
1857 April 20
(O'Regan), Anthony Bp. Chicago:
Chicago, Illinois
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He received Purcell's kind letter and thanks him for the invitation and counsel. He will not be able to attend the consecration though he would wish to be there. He hopes he will see Purcell at St. Louis. Father (Michael) Forde goes to Florissant to make a retreat with the Jesuits. After that O'Regan may give him a country mission. He encloses a long letter from the Bishop of Montreal which Purcell will read with interest. (P.S.) It is believed that "Examiner" is one of the late College Priests. These men have been the cause of all his suffering in Chicago. They keep passion alive in their party back home by constant correspondence. They make their friends believe that the case is still pending in Rome and that soon the bishop will be dismissed. The mother of Father (Michael) Kinsella said within the last week that they (the College Priests) would soon come back for Archbishop Cullen of Dublin was all powerful in Rome and that Archbishop Mc Hale was in disgrace there.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {5}
1857 Apr. 20
Poyet, Father J(ean) A(rthur):
Abbeville, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc):
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Poyet has finally celebrated Mass in the new church. Everything went well during Holy Week but during the night a north wind brought rain which changed in some places to snow. So no one came to church. So it was only yesterday that he said Mass and began to rent the pews. He rented only 33 and got 700 piastres which is fine; he believes he will get at least a thousand this year. He thinks that before long he will suspend the work because he does not want to take on a heavier load this year. (Details of the work progressing on the church are given here). Poyet asks about dispensations for marriages for rural pastors. Poyet was very much surprised to learn that Father (Stephen Jules) Foltier had finally desisted from having last year's pews paid to him. But what was really astonishing was that Foltier had not told him nor appointed him collector. The collector named is very unpopular; many do not wish to pay him. For four days Poyet has been indisposed.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {3}
1857 April 20
(Miles), George (H.):
Balt(Imore, Maryland)
to O(restes) A. Brownson:
(New York, New York)
Miles has engaged the New Assembly Rooms for the night of May 11th; he and Scott will meet Brownson at the depot on the 9th. (Levi Silliman) Ives is lecturing in the Maryland Institute tonight. Miles hopes to have something great from Brownson and will try to have McCaffrey hear him. He says Judge Lynch will be dead by the time Brownson arrives in Baltimore so he can come without fire arms. Miles inquires if Brownson can not arrange to see "De Soto" at the Broadway, he informs Brownson it is good.
I-3-n - A.L.S. - 1p. {2}
1857 April 20
Sorin, C.S.C. Father Edward:
Notre Dame, Indiana.
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio.
(Withdrawn to Provincial Archives).
{2}
(18)57 Apr. 21
(Beers), J(ulia):
Buffalo, (New York)
to (Bishop James Roosevelt Bayley:
Newark, New Jersey)
They are just about moving into a new house. (Beers) is hoping every day to see Mother who has half promised to come and assist. (Beers) thinks this may be a way of bringing her into the Church as they are close by the Cathedral. Now that it is decided that (Beers) will remain here, (Bayley) must plan to come. (Beers) hopes to visit Mrs. (Mary D.) Nesmith in June or July. Jane Sedgwick wrote to (Beers) saying that she is going to Rome to settle down; her health requires a change. Could (Bayley) give Sedgwick any letters that would be useful to her. (Beers)'s uncle, George Webster died two or three weeks since —a great loss to his family and the city. The eldest daughter, aged 20, has been in Litchfield the past year. Father spent a week with them and bought them a very pleasant little house. She asks if the Tiers have come back and if Newark is becoming any more civilized.
II-2-n - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 12mo. - {4}
1857 Apr. 21
Elder, Bishop-Elect W(illia)m H(enry):
Baltimore, (Maryland)
to Archbishop Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Archbishop Kenrick has communicated to Elder Blanc's suggestion that for the gratification of Elder's father and mother, his consecration take place here. They have fixed on May 3 for the consecration. Kenrick suggested that Elder might return to Emmitsburg after that and celebrate Pontifical Mass there among his associates and seminarians on May 10. It would be a great pleasure to see some of the Natchez clergy here but considering the distance and their labors, none may find it suitable to leave home. Elder asks Blanc to remember him to his brother and family. (P.S.) If Blanc thinks it advisable to alter any arrangements he could telegraph. The articles of dress for consecration can be obtained here.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - 3pp. - 4to. - {1}
1857 April 21
(Lefevere), Peter Paul Bp. Detroit:
Detroit, Michigan
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He would have answered Purcell's letters sooner but he was busy with two law suits of great importance about the church property in Detroit. He accepts the invitation to be present at the consecration of Bishop (James F. Wood) Coajutor of Philadelphia and the Bishop (Henry D. Juncker) of Alton. He will leave next Thursday or Friday.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {6}
1857 April 22
F(itzpatrick), J(ohn) B. Bp.Boston:
Boston, Massachusetts
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Although nothing would give him greater joy than to spend a week with Purcell, he is not in a fit condition for long travel. He has not been well for two months past. His views with regard to the Roman College are known to Bishop (John) McCloskey and he may be his exponent in the matter. Since the Holy Father has distinctly expressed his wishes on the matter, the only question is the how, etc. He has not been able to find out what they may expect on the part of Rome and what Rome expects of them. The undertaking depends upon the collection of funds, Each bishop must declare how much he can furnish.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 8vo. - {3}
(18)57 Apr. 22
Garesché, J.P.:
(Cincinnati, Ohio?)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Garesché received from their Rector the charge of executing (Blanc)'s commission. In so doing, Garesché can show the gratitude he feels for (Blanc)'s kindness during their stay at the south. Garesché succeeded in finding the plates and the corrections to be made will hardly amount to $10. (Blanc) could either pay on presentation of the amount or pay their agent Alfred Kernion or by a draft to Morgan and Co(mpany).
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {2}
1857 Apr. 22
Sheldon, G. T.:
Detroit, (Michigan)
to Bishop Peter Paul (Lefevere) LeFevre:
(Detroit, Michigan)
Sheldon, supposing that Lefevere would like to file in his church archives some evidence of the settlement of the late dispute of his titles, encloses a copy (no enclosure) of the decree from which it will appear that Lefevere is discharged from the bill of complaint filed against him as for all the property which Sheldon set forth in Lefevere's plea. He is also discharged upon the demurrer as donor of other property unless they appeal to the Supreme Court at Washington which is not likely.
III-2-i - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {1}
1857 Apr. 23
Breen, Mary:
New Ross, Ireland
to Father (Stephen Rousselon?):
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
She feels confident that (Rousselon) will not turn a deaf ear to an afflicted mother on behalf of her forsaken children. She has been to her parish priest, Father James Walshe, and it is with his wish that she writes, hoping that (Rousselon) may be able to restore their long lost father. Nearly four years ago her husband, Michael Breen, left Ireland. About two months ago she heard that he was in New Orleans at the house of Michael Purcell which she has heard has a very bad name. In New Ross he followed the trade of boatman; he always attended to the wants of his family. There are 5 children, 2 grown up girls, the remainder very young. Mary hopes (Rousselon) will call on her husband and tell him how his family is suffering.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 12mo. - {4}
1857 Apr. 23
Maenhaut, Father C(onstantine):
Paris, (France)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
(Blanc)'s letter of March 18 gave Maenhaut much pleasure. (Blanc) could not have given a more friendly from to his exeat; he has fond memories of Louisiana. Maenhaut regrets leaving but as he explained in his letter of February 15 his health made it imperative. It will be very agreeable to take the post of vicar general for Belgium. The establishment of a seminary at Louvain under the patronage of the Bishops of the United States seems a fine idea. He hopes he can contribute by his long experience in America. (Blanc)'s offer to receive him with open arms should he return to New Orleans, touches Maenhaut profoundly; he hopes at least to make a trip to Louisiana. He may have to put his affairs in better order. Regards to Father Rousselon and to his friends.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 4to. - {1}
1857 April 24
Clarke, (Mrs.) C.E.T.:
Shelburne, Vermont
to (Orestes A.) Brownson:
(New York, New York)
Mrs. Clarke thanks Brownson for his favorable notice or "Lizzine Maitland" which she has had published without her name appearing as the authoress. She says J.T.Headlaz, who is the "Know-Nothing" Secretary of State, has given a very complimentary notice of the book in the Albany "Atlas and Argus"; she wonders if more of her friends and acquantances would not buy the book if they knew she was the authoress. She hopes the book will go through more than one edition and if it does, she inquires if she will receive only six cents per copy as royalty. She is so ignorant of business matters she is afraid she will make herself ridiculous if she writes to the publishers. She has written a considerable part of another story, but she is discouraged about going ahead because some of her friends have not spoken encouragingly of what she has done. On the other hands, strangers have praised her work. She says she would be content if she only knew of one single person who has been benefited by her writings.
I-3-n - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 12mo. - {2}
1857 Apr. 24
Foltier, Father S(tephen) J(ules):
Vermillionville, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
In (Blanc)'s last letter he talks of not selling any more plots in the new cemetery. Foltier will follow this order until (Blanc) comes for his pastoral visit but there is no longer room for burials in the old cemetery. The dissatisfied parishioners are making their burials elsewhere. Pressure was brought(?) to open a new cemetery in the land to the south bought by Father Mégret. There are 4 country cemeteries in this parish although the longest distance is 15 miles. One is at Rodaire(?), one 6 miles from Lafayette, a third at the Boudrau's 12 miles from here, and the fourth at Cote Celée at 8 miles. They ask for his services for these cemeteries; he refuses because sooner or later they will be sold at the death of the owners. Mr. Boudreau asked Foltier to bless his and when Foltier refused Boudreau talked of a permission (Blanc) was said to have orally given to Mégret who did not wish to bless it. If (Blanc) authorizes it Foltier will bless it. Foltier's pews were rented by bids; the rent was over 1100 piastres. The Moutons are paying; there is an official record including the conditions which Foltier read and explained before the sale. Foltier recently blessed the marriage of Clarisse Martin, daughter of Valdrien (Martin). She married the son of Emile Mouton. The two fathers are not speaking and the children marry each other!
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 12mo. - {7}
1857 Apr. 24
Foltier, Father S(tephen) J(ules):
Vermillionville, (Louisiana)
to Father (Stephen Rousselon:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Foltier did not want to write for a few days in order to give (Rousselon) news of the court at Lafayette this week. But another circumstance forces him to write before he has complete information. Sister St. Vincent, (O.Carm.) has received an order from her superior, Sister Ste. Thérèse (Chevrel, O.Carm.) to leave the convent. Sister St. Paul notified St. Vincent and Foltier had a long talk with her but coud not induce her. For fear of giving the public room to talk, Foltier preferred to write to (Rousselon) since St. Vincent promised to conform to (Rousselon)'s point of view. Foltier does not believe her promise is sincere. If they have to make her leave by force, there will be some scenes. She will refuse unless she is offered some compensation. If she is taken to the city, at least it will not make a sensation, while here it will be practically a scandal. Foltier approves of Ste. Thérèse's measures but in the country one must be discreet. Foltier's pews rented well in view of the year and circumstances.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 3pp. - 12mo. - {3}
1857 Apr. 24
Marcilly, E(mma):
Palmyra, (Missouri)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
She has just received (Blanc)'s letter of the 11th. She is getting ready to go to Chicago where she is called by pressing business. She will give the order that the note is not to be protested. (Blanc) is to send her 2000 "gourdes" on May 14, the rest at least by next August. They are trying to build a church in Palmyra; she thinks they will succeed within the year. They are asking the convent and their pupils to help in getting the altar and vestments.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 8vo. - {2}
1857 Apr. 24
Outendirck, Father J(oseph):
New Iberia, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Leopold Smith and Aspasie Darby ask a dispensation for third degree relationship. Outendirck could not rent the pews on Easter because of the bad weather. He will do so next Sunday. Everyone is complaining this year because at Patouts(ville) they got only $135. Many have already come to Easter Communion. Mr. Smith talked of an affair with the church for 2000 piastres. Outendirck knows nothing about it; Smith said (Blanc) had said he would settle it when he came here.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {4}
1857 April 25
(Baraga), Frederic Bp. Sault Ste. Marie:
Sault Saint Marie, Michigan
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He received the day before yesterday Purcell's communication together with the Roman Bulls and Powers. Baraga is sorry to see how the Editor of the Catholic Telegraph has constructed the news concerning himself. By saying that he is now bishop of Sault Saint Marie implys that he was not a bishop before. He does not intend to go to Cincinnati this year; he has nothing to do there. (Purcell notes on the back: Misintelligence if an English phrase and loss of temper.)
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 1p. - 8vo. - {2}
1857 April 25
Carrell S.J., George A. Bp. Covington:
Covington, Kentucky
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
Father J.F. McSweeney has just had a conversation with Carrell and has excited his deepest sympathy. He denies that Shea is a proper witness. Shea was represented to Carrell as a good young man, and hence Carrell received his testimony. Carrell has every hope that McSweeney will, if tried, prove himself worthy and become again a zealous priest. He proposed Newport to him, but he would rather go to Purcell. Carrell begs Purcell to try him.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 1p. - 12mo. - {4}
1857 Apr. 25
Elder, Bishop-Elect William Henry:
Baltimore, (Maryland)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Blanc will have received Elder's letters of the 17th and 22nd. Archbishop Kenrick has asked Elder to confer some orders at Elder's old home on some of the seminarians and fixed May 17 for the date. Elder consented after telling Kenrick that he had written to Blanc to let him know if he ought to leave here earlier. Kenrick also recommended that Elder ask Blanc to designate the person best suited for the post of Vicar general. Elder understands that it was formerly occupied by Father (Mathurin F.) Grignon. If there is immediate need Blanc could nominate Grignon or anyone he judges proper. Elder telegraphed Grignon last Thursday.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - 2pp. - 12mo. - {2}
1857 Apr. 25
Monier, Livie:
(Franklin, Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
She writes in a last effort to finish their church. They are going to try a fair to collect the necessary amount. The ask (Blanc) for a contribution. Small things sell at a fair for three times their value. Will (Blanc) address his offering to her husband, J.L. Monier. Her mother, Mrs. Ursin Perret, and her sister, Mrs. Delahoussaye are all working for the same end.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {5}
1857 Apr. 25
Rousselon, Father E(tienne):
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Archbishop Anthony Blanc gives Father Aubert the dispensation from banns for the marriage of Anthony Lemif and Neter Leger.
- D.S. - (Latin) -
1857 Apr. 20
Pélis(?), W(illia)m:
New Orleans, Louisiana
License is granted to Father H. Aubert to join in matrimony Anthony Lemif and Neter Leger.
- D.S. -
VI-1-l - D.S. - (English & Latin) - 2pp. - 16mo. & 32mo. - {3}
1857 Apr. 26
Buteux, Father S(tanislaus):
Bay St. Louis, (Mississippi)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc):
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Buteux has charged Th(oma)s Layton with paying (Blanc) the $300 (Blanc) loaned Buteux. Soon after the loan, encouraged by his brother, Buteux wrote to his mother to ask her for this amount. Buteux learned that in February his mother was in a hurry to distribute her money and that his request came too late. Something must have told his mother to hurry because last week Buteux received word that his mother had died on March 10. It is hard to think that the 1500 francs which Buteux's mother gave him in 1854 for his school, not only was never paid back but that it never fulfilled the aim of the donor which was to have Masses said for her and for his father. 20 years a missionary and not one cent of savings. (Blanc) can scarcely help but compare this to certain priests lately arrived, who already have money in the bank. Buteux suspects that the $300 he is paying today were from (Blanc)'s own purse.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 2pp. - 4to. - {2}
1857 April 26
Fitzgerald, Edward:
Mt.St.Mary's (Emmittsburg, Maryland)
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He thanks Purcell for his gift. Father (John) McCaffrey has not accepted. Father (William H.) Elder will be consecrated next Sunday. The seminary suffers a great loss in losing Dr. Elder. He endeared himself to all by his shining priestly virtues. Elder's insistence on the care of his lttle congregation bespeaks a world for his saintly character. Father (Henry) McMurdie takes charge of the Theology, Scripture and Sacred History classes. Fitzgerald lists the treatises they will read in Dogma and Moral this year. Mr. Smith suggests that in calling him to deacon's orders, Purcell may have forgotten that he has not yet commenced his Theology. Fitzgerald would like to remain at the Mountain the two months of vacation before he receives ordination. It will give him chance to recover his strength and to review Moral Theology. The foundations for the new church have been cleared by volunteer student labor. The Professors send their compliments.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 12mo. - {5}
1857 April 26
Seton, Robert:
Carlsruhe, (Germany)
to (Edward E.) Austin:
Albany, New York
Robert hopes Austin received the letter he sent him last September and that he will answer this letter. Robert's father will take this letter to New York and Austin may receive it through Frank Forbes. Carlsruhe is interesting and offers one of the best theatres, good society, and excursions into the country. The Polytechnic is second only to the Ecole Central at Paris. He has been here since November. He lists his subjects. There are only our "real" Americans here, Harry and himself and two others. The winter provided good skating, etc. He intends to make some excursions to the Reire, Switzerland, Alsace, Swabia and the lack Forest. The young Grandjuke, who married the princess of Prussia, reigns. His oldest brother has softening of the spiral column and lives miserably in a small house. He is thirty and handsome. Robert asks to be remembered to (William) (George) McClosky. Seton rote of 1901; "Afterwards Rector of the Am(erican) College) in Rome, then a Seminarian at S(ain)t Mary's. He hopes McClosky caught the right train. He had a pleasant ride with him. Harry asks to be remembered.
II-1-a - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 12mo. - {2}
1857 (Apr. 26)
D(oane), G(eorge) H.:
Bonchurch, (Isle of Wight)
to Bishop (James Roosevelt Bayley:
Newark, New Jersey)
Doane is disappointed in not receiving a recall home in (Bayley)'s letter today. He has written to Father Bonns of Louvain asking his opinion; also to Dr. Newman to know about the Catholic University. It occurred to Doane that he might live at Seton Hall and study as best he could there. He would like to hear once more from (Bayley) before adopting any other course. He will be in London by the time (Bayley)'s letter would arrive. If (Bayley) lets him come home, he can visit Louvain and obtain the information (Bayley) wants. (P.S.) Doane has sent his box of books, before leaving Rome, to (Bayley)'s care.
II-2-n - A.L.S. - 5pp. - 16mo. - {1}
1857 Apr. 29
Andrews, John W.:
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
License is granted to Father Rousselon to join in matrimony Myrtte(?) Courcelle and Marie Dalcour.
VI-1-l - D.S. - 1p. - 32mo. - {2}
1857 Apr. 29
Raymond, Father G(ilbert):
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (Anthony Blanc:
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Raymond arrived the evening of (Blanc)'s departure and is leaving tonight. They have asked him to give the retreat at the asylum and Ouvrier; he will give the last service tonight. Two took the habit of the Brothers; one is Surot who is in charge of the shoeshop. Four postulants will take the habit this morning. Nothing new at Opelousas. First Communion has already been held at Opelousas and Washington; it will take place at Bois Mallett next Tuesday. It would be good if (Blanc) could come for Confirmation the first days of September so the 18 at the convent could be confirmed before vacation. Then (Blanc) could go to Grand Coteau where vacation begins September 11. As soon as Raymond arrives his brother will leave for Calcassieu and definitely build the chapel at Lake Charles. Father (Henry) Picherit's zeal has cooled; he gives as an excuse the dangers of missions where he must sleep in private homes. Raymond can see that it is difficult but Picherit has put aside the construction of the chapel. He says he needs a house to live in while he oversees it. He says that in families they speak too freely before him.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - (French) - 4pp. - 4to. - {4}
1857 Apr. 30
Bruyère, Father J(ohn) M.:
Louisville, (Kentucky)
to Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
The enclosed letter (no enclosure) was sent to the Bishop of Louisville. The person concerned is not in the diocese; Bruyère finds that Father An(thony) Parret, (S.J.) was some time ago at Grand Coteau. Blanc can send the enclosed note of his brother Julien Parret to him. P.S. Bishop (Martin John) Spalding is about to start to the Arkansas Springs; his health is very much debilitated. The Cathedral is progressing slowly; plastering will soon commence. They keep church in the basement. Father (Theobald Mathew?) Matthew is expected here this week; there is an abundant harvest for him. Smallpox still prevails and occasional cholera. The Jubilee is not yet over. He sends regards to Father Rousselon.
VI-1-l - A.L.S. - 1p. - folio - {6}
1857 Apr. 30
Marguerite de Ste. Rose, (R.U.), Sister:
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Final vows in the Ursuline order signed Sister Margreat St. Rose.
VI-1-l - D.S. - (French) - 1p. - 12mo. - {1}
1857 April 30
Spalding, M(artin J.) Bp. Louisville:
Louisville, Kentucky
to Archbishop John Baptist Purcell:
of Cincinnati, Ohio
He intends to start for St. Louis tomorrow, but has been sick since his return from Cincinnati and is not quite well yet. Bishop (Richar Pius) Miles starts for home tomorrow. Sister Mary Joseph has written that she cannot possibly get on for the present without the Mother. Spalding thought it best to advise the Mother to defer her journey to France until next year. Spalding will write to the Mother General of the Sisters of the Good Shepherd to explain that the new house in Cincinnati demands the presence of the Mother. The Mother can write all the information needed to help decide on the Provincial. Bishop (John Martin) Henni went off for St. Louis this morning. Spalding will write to Cardinal Barnabo in regard to the nominations for Fort Wayne. He has sent to Mrs. Springer some relics of Bishop (Benedict J.) Flaget advising her to make a novena. Many pious persons will join in this private novena for her recovery. Spalding asks for Purcell's approval.
II-4-n - A.L.S. - 4pp. - 12mo. - {9}