Thévenin, V. Ste. M.., Sister Marie Aloysia
Le Mans, (France)
To Archbishop (John Mary Odin, C.M.)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Sister Marie Aloysia says that having made known to him the extreme affliction to which the Lord reduced them, it is now just to speak of the favors which have been heaped upon her. Last May one of their friends from Mobile offered to run the blockade as far as Havana and to pay their expenses and those of Father F(rancis) Pont of the Cat(hedral) of Natchez on condition that they help during the voyage. The offer could not be refused, things being what they were for her, and with the advice of Father (Francis de Salles) Gautrelet, (S.J.) and Father (Peter) Ismand, they accepted. Arriving in France, they planned to ask their Sisters (of the Visitation) for a place in their convent. She presented herself immediately to their Mother and thanks to her charity and Bishop (Charles John) Fillion's goodness, she is among them.
VI-2-f A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 12mo.
6
1862 Jul 1
Hartt, Henry A.
New York, (New York)
To O(restes) A. Brownson
(Elizabeth, New Jersey)
They propose to have a meeting on Thursday (July) 10th, but it is impossible to say whether it will afford a good opportunity for Brownson's address. (James Mitchell) Ashley of Ohio has engaged to speak and other members of Congress have been invited. Brownson should hold himself in readiness. Hartt desires that Brownson have the best opportunity of presenting his views at a public meeting in (New York).
I-4-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo.
2
1862 Jul 2
(Brownson), Ned (Edward Patrick)
(Middletown) V(irgini)a
to (Sarah Nicolina Brownson)
(Elizabeth, New Jersey)
He apologizes to his mother for not writing to her more often and says the reason he writes to his sister is because he has commissions for her. He asks that his "Army Express" be sent in care of Col. 6th Cavalry, Gen. Sigel's Corps, Gen. Pope's Division. He purchased two splendid blankets. He asks that the things he expects be sent in a bundle or box. (Gen.) (John Charles) Fremont and staff are beheaded. Col. Jones went to Washington, (D.C.) on last Sunday and he took for me a letter to Sumner. He reports to Banks temporarily until he hears from the war Department. Banks went to Washington day before yesterday. Sumner talked of transferring me to Cluseret but I declined since I could not speak French well enough. He telegraphed Sumner that he wished to be transferred to Banks and assigned to Cluseret. Cluseret was on Gen. Fremont's staff but had been detailed to a brigade command. He threatens to go to Washington himself if he gets no better news from Col. Jones than that he is to be beheaded. Col. Albert came to their tent on June 27, and informed them that Gen. Fremont had been relieved of his command and asked what they would do since he was resigning himself. He decided to remain to be transferred. Camp for the staff of Gen. Fremont broke up last night and he went to a boarding house in Middleton, (Virginia) at the request of Gen. Banks. Ned informs his sister that he has no money and expects to have none unless he meets the paymaster who owes him $108 or more for his 21 days of service. He says the Tablet of the 28th copies the Unionists' notice of him. He is now aide to Gen. Banks. He tells her not to be disturbed by his tone in this letter because everything will be all right when she receives it. Since it rained he did not take some 35 or 40 men of Shields' to Fort Royal (Virginia).
I-5-i A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo.
4
1862 Jul 3
(Brownson), Ned (Edward, Patrick)
To (Sarah Nicolina Brownson)
(Elizabeth, New Jersey)
He asks her not to become concerned if his letters should appear a bit blue or downhearted. He is now capable of being captain of a company and if he hears nothing of what his status is to be he shall write to Gov. Alden. He suggests that she speak to Howell to see what chances he might have for a company in Elizabeth. He claims to be well enough qualified to be a major. He contends that he is in Virginia and away from home because he can very well take care of himself. He will send a long letter to his mother as soon as he gets settled and in the meantime he sends his love to the family.
I-5-i A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo.
1
(18)62 Jul 4
Goddard, Madeleine Vinton
Cresson, Pennsylvania
to (Orestes A.) Brownson
(Elizabeth, New Jersey)
Goddard is anxious to see the April number (of Brownson's Review) which Sister (Mary) Eulalia (Pearce) is in ecstasies over. She asks that it, as well as the July Review, be sent to her. She trusts Brownson's eyesight is fully restored. Since she met him in Washington, she has lost her Father. The blow is heavier because he did not die a Catholic. She has been honored by a letter from Count (Charles de) Montalembert and asks Brownson for his address. Her translation of (Juan Francisco Maria de la Saludad Donoso) Cortes' "Essay on Catholicism" will be out in a few weeks and she wishes to send the Count a copy. She has been favored with the papal blessing on her labors. She will send Brownson a copy with thanks for his kindness in lending her the copy from which she made the translation.
I-4-b A.L.S. 4pp. 16mo.
5
1862 Jul 4
Simpson, Richard
(London, England)
To O(restes) A. Brownson
(Elizabeth, New Jersey)
The writer has informed the publishers of the new Home and Foreign Review (late Rambler) to send a copy of the work to Brownson. Brownson is assured that he may speak to the European public by publishing an article in the aforementioned publication. The writer has been a long admirer of Brownson. Both men have supported each other from time to time. The old Catholic aristocracy of England does not support Catholic literature very enthusiastically. Fiction consists of "controversial sermons decanted into trashy stories"! Social science reflects the religious tenor abounding there. The Rambler did not overcome the indifference of the educated class. The new publication is not a Catholic review as much as it is run by Catholics. Its function is to serve as a literary rival of the old reviews. The writer solicits Brownson's aid in writing on foreign questions, especially foreign ones.
I-4-b A.L.S. 4pp. 16mo.
3
1862 Jul 5
Mossy, Jules
Santa Maria, (Texas?)
To Archbishop (John Mary) Odin, (C.M.)
(New Orleans, Louisiana)
Recalling Odin's long standing affection for his parents and their sentiments for him which followed them to the grave, Mossy asks a favor. His daughter is 13 years old today; until now her education has been sadly neglected. He hoped to be able to persuade her mother to let Odin take her to France and place her in capable hands but the mother refused, not wishing to be separated from her even to place her in one of their convents. Therefore, he wonders if Odin might procure a woman capable of teaching his daughter. If he knows of no suitable person in this country, Mossy asks him either to write to France or, if he goes there soon, to obtain what he desires there. He will pay up to $1,000 and he will agree to pay the cost of her return to Europe if she is not suitable for one reason or another.
VI-2-f A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 4to.
1
1862 Jul 5
Seton, Robert
Rome, (Italy)
To Wil(liam) (Seton)
East Chester, New York
Yesterday was Independence day and Robert hopes that if McClellan did not toast the Union in Richmond, he did do something to astonish the Rebels. He follows the progress of the Union Army in crushing the Rebellion in the pages of the weekly Herald and even other papers containing a word about America. He has not yet read Brownson's last number which only arrived. Robert thanks Wil for his letter of April 30th. He hopes that Congress will make provision for connecting New York City or New Orleans by way of the Lakes. In an article the London Times expresses fears lest the United States is preparing for war against England. He hopes that the United States is secretly fortifying the Straits of Mackinac. Accompanying Isabelle to Civitta Veackia, he saw two shiploads of Gallic cannon fodder leave for Toulon en route to Mexico. It appears by latest intelligence that the emperor will lay by at Martinique until the hot season has passed and in October make an example of Mexico. Robert wonders if by that time the United States will be better able to have a say in the argument. Robert wants Will to write him all the camp news not murderously bitter but a cool interesting letter. Bishop James Bailey will, when he returns to the United States, aid Will in getting an appointment in the Regular Army. Robert will not write news of Rome because Will can get that in the public prints. Robert would like a long letter from Will every now and again. Robert inquires about the whereabouts of Fritz Prime. The Holy Father told Robert that he would pray for Wil. Robert prays for Wil. He feels an obligation to every man who is defending his country. The American minister, Governor Randall of Wisconsin has arrived. He hopes to be in the United States by the end of July. He examined yesterday for the twentieth time the topographical map of uplands and its vicinity.
II-1-a A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo.
3
1862 Jul 7
Raymond, Father G(ilbert)
Opelousas, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (John Mary Odin, C.M.
New Orleans, Louisiana)
They are assured that (Odin) has left for France. An occasion arises to write to New Orleans, Mother (St. Pierre Harrison, R.U.) takes advantage of it and Raymond adds a few words to hers. He wrote to Father (Stephen) Rousselon to give him a few details on the parish; things are going about as well as they can. (Odin) should try to bring back some good priests, they have much need of them. He should bring them above all for Calcassieu, for which Raymond can do nothing as so much work presses them from all sides. They have a good number of Pascal Communions this year especially among the most highly placed men of the parish. (Mother St. Pierre) is writing to ask (Odin) to do some things for the convent. She is intimately connected with the superior of the convent of Ursulines of Clermont, and she wishes to obtain from them one or two choir Sisters, of which they have great need. St. Pierre is an excellent religious. This year they have had too many boarders for the small number of Sisters. Classes resume at the end of October. Raymond encloses (no enclosure) a letter for his mother, whom he hopes is still living, which he asks (Odin) to forward. He has been unable to write because of the blockade. His brother (Father J. Francois Raymond) and Father (Clement) Rigol(l)et send their respects.
VI-2-f A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 12mo.
5
1862 Jul 7
(Several R.U.), Mother St. Pierre
Opelousas, (Louisiana)
To Archbishop (John Mary) Odin, (C.M.)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
Mother St. Pierre regrets that the war prevented her writing before his departure to offer her best wishes for a happy trip and to ask him to do his best to obtain and bring from Clermont two (Ursulines) of the choir. She wrote several months ago to the Superior and she writes again today to reiterate her request. Although she has received no reply, she is morally sure that that Community , which is numerous and full of zeal, will not refuse, especially if Odin adds his request to hers. Until now God has given them the grace to enjoy good health despite the heavy work of a year full of privations of all kinds. She hopes that Odin will visit them upon his return. They are on the verge of receiving the profession of a young novice whom they brought with them. Father (Gilbert) Raymond was charged to ask Odin for authorization to receive her vows unless Odin prefers that she wait until his next visit to Opelousas.
VI-2-f A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 4to.
3
1862 Jul 7
Smyth, Father Laurence
Little Rock, (Arkansas)
to Archbishop (John Mary) Odin, (C.M.
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Bishop (Andrew Byrne) died on June 10 at Helena. From the priest who attended him in his last illness Smyth learns that no provision was made for the diocese - no faculties left and no vicar general appointed. The priests meet on July 10 to celebrate his month's memory and it is their intention to appoint one of their members to be administrator and to send his name to New Orleans for Odin's approbation or rejection. By chance he finds two men going to New Orleans and drops a line in advance.
P.S. The former vicar general (Father Patrick Reilly) was removed some time ago to Fort Smith. The Bishop said there was no V(icar) G(eneral) in the diocese since his removal.
VI-2-f A.L.S. 4pp. 16mo.
4
1862 Jul 9
Brownson, O(restes) A.
Elizabeth, (New Jersey)
To (Henry) F. (Brownson)
( , )
Brownson, greatly relieved that (Henry) has escaped death in a recent battle, asks him to write at his earliest opportunity concerning the wounds he received and which (Henry) dismissed as light in his letter of the 4th inst. Brownson declared his gratitude to God to whom he had several Masses offered for (Henry's) protection. He is hardly less grateful that (Henry) has done his duty as an American officer and that none of his guns were lost. Despite the fact that the correspondents made no mention of his son's battery Brownson praises his son as a real soldier in four severe battles, convinced that Porter's Corps saved the army of the Potomack. He asks Henry to express his profound thanks and admiration to General P.J. Porter whose coolness, bravery, perseverance and wise disposition of worn-out troops was responsible for his victory over superior numbers, and whose character and conduct Brownson considers the best in the field of Generals. General Sukes and Col(onel) Hewitt are cited for their important role and Brownson notes that Hewitt's disposition of the artillery as well as his conduct on the field, especially in the battle of the 27 inst., was particularly noteworthy. In his opinion McL(ellan's) [sic] annihilation was prevented only by the splendid fighting of his troops in action. Brownson declared that in the public feeling a great disaster has been suffered but claims the disaster to be less than he feared. More than a week before the battle, he told his wife that the position of the army was untenable and that McC(lellan) was neglecting his right which would be turned, rendering his advance on the left impossible and pointed out that he would have to fight for the salvation of his army in place of attacking Richmond. McC(lellan) did the best he could to extricate the army from its position, Brownson admits, but demands an explanation as to why this fine army should have been so long exposed. (General) Burnside, who is marching to the aid of the main army, can reach them; Brownson declares that the strategic position of the army has greatly increased and can now guard against Burnside's advance from the West or Hope's from the Northeast. Brownson fears, that unless the gunboats succeed in opening the James River, the corps to which his son belongs will find difficulty in advancing far enough to cooperate with either advancing corps. However, he hopes (Henry) and his unit may hold their own. The Administration in Brownson's opinion has failed utterly in its duty, and the President (Lincoln) with his real peculiar policies, according to Brownson is in danger of ruining the nation. Brownson declares that (Lincoln) appears to sympathize only with traitors and thinks that, by satisfying the Border States, for instance "Kentucky," and placing traitors in the Federal Army, he is wondrous wise. All of the disasters suffered are the fault of the President (Lincoln) and the press wishes to make Stanton the Scapegoat. After making these remarks Brownson maintains he is unable to speak on this subject and glosses over his cutting remarks by reminding (Henry) that after all the President is his Commander-in-Chief. The anxiety Brownson has for his country makes him ill and is so great that he can hardly be civil. Sarah (Brownson) has written him about all the news and Brownson reminds him that he too has written him a letter in which is enclosed one from (Henry's) mother. He expresses his disappointment over Edward, and Sarah seems to manage without his knowledge, aid, or counsel. Brownson is slightly sad over receiving forty dollars from (Henry) since it seems that he is taking blood and continues in his sadness because of former unkindnesses to his son for which he begs forgiveness. His health is gone, the country he has loved so much is going, the Bishops of his Church have denounced him, and his children who love and honor him think that they best aid him by refusing Brownson all confidence. Being old, infirm, solitary, forsaken, and with occasional influence of the gout in his temper Brownson considers life to be a hard trial and fearing lest he become an intruder childishly stores himself away in a small corner of the house. Sarah is an object of Brownson's pity and one from whom he would like to escape. He admires as an afterthought her good qualities, claiming that she could work herself to death save in a way that would please her mother and him. Brownson again begs (Henry's) forgiveness for former unkindnesses and declares his love for him. (Henry) is advised in regard to drinking and is counseled about the great danger of indulging too much in his idle hours. Brownson admits this as the reason for his harshness to (Henry) when he was at home since he could not bear his son's destroying himself in this way. Brownson discusses the disposition of his personal belongings. (Henry) is to receive the library and papers. None of the other children are to receive the books since Brownson believes they cannot prize them. Expressing the possibility that (Henry) may consider him disordered, Brownson declares it maybe so and urges his son to keep the honor of the name.
III-3-a A.L.S.
3
1862 Jul 9
Brownson, Sarah M.
Elizabeth, N(ew) J(ersey)
To Mrs. H(enry) S. Hewit
(New York, New York)
Ned (Edward Brownson) came home for a few days. He said General (John C.) Fremont asked to be relieved of his duty because he could not do justice to the post. Ned will probably go to (John) Pope's staff. A letter was received from Henry (F. Brownson) and his battery was in the hottest part. Henry was hit twice but not serious. Ned spent several days in Washington where he heard of (George S.) McClellan's removal. One Saturday (Zachary) Chandler said in the senate that the sin of the defeat before Richmond lay between the President (Abraham Lincoln) and McClellan. Sarah admitted Mrs. Hewit did not agree on public affairs. (Charles) Sumner expected to visit the Brownson on the adjournment of Congress. Ned was going back Saturday. Sarah wished Mrs. Hewit would not show the letter to anyone and to keep her thimble until she comes again.
I-4-g A.L.S. (Photostat - Odiorne Collection) 4pp. 12mo
7
1862 Jul 9
Hewit, Father Aug(ustine) F.
N(ew) Y(ork, New York)
(Orestes A. Brownson
Elizabeth, New Jersey)
Enclosed (no enclosure) are the letters. His brother and he are grateful for Brownson's kindness in undertaking the mission. In case the question of drinking comes up, his brother authorizes Brownson to pledge that he will not drink at all during the war. The only request his brother makes is to be ordered to duty until the Court of Inquiry can sit.
I-4-b A.L.S. 1p. 4to.
1
(18)62 Jul 11
Hitchcock, E.A., Sadlier's Publishing House
(Boston, Massachusetts)
(Orestes A.) Brownson
(Elizabeth, New Jersey)
Hitchcock left with Brownson's publisher part second of the work entitled "Christ the Spirit," hoping he will have time to examine it, but he does not ask him to notice it. Far from dishonoring the Church in this view, the Church is the living mother whose husband in the hands of Protestants has been crucified for many a year.
I-4-b A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo.
1
1862 Jul 12
Goddard, Madeleine V(inton)
Cresson, P(ennsylvani)a
to (Orestes A.) Brownson
(Elizabeth, New Jersey)
Brownson's letter was a real pleasure, but Goddard is much grieved to hear that he should contemplate depriving them of his most valuable (Brownson's) Review. Catholics shall never accomplish much without a literature which, while it is essentially Catholic, may yet claim to be read by Protestants. His Review is the only Catholic reading which she dares hand Protestants to read without appearing to make a direct attack upon their religious convictions. They are always surprised to learn that Catholics are allowed such a scope of discussion. Amidst the dreadful rebellion nothing pains her or puzzles her so much that a Catholic can be found who is either disloyal or in the interests of slavery in any way. Her Father's loss will be forever a most poignant grief to her. She plans to spend next winter in New York. She is happy to learn of the improved state of his eyes.
I-4-d A.L.S. 4pp. 12mo.
2
1862 Jul 14
Gresselin, S.J., Father C(harles)
Boston, (Massachusetts)
To (Orestes A. Brownson
Elizabeth, New Jersey)
In his last letter (Brownson) signed as "your penitent," Gresselin was really moved. A time will come when there will be no philosophy, no theology, no books - and this time will be as long as eternity. They will have to live forever having nothing at all but God possessed to the full extent of the powers of their soul. This is their last end.
I-4-b A.L.S. 1p. 4to.
1
1862 Jul 14
Pope, Major General Commanding
Washington, D.C.
To Officers and Soldiers of the Army of
Virginia
Pope tells of his assignment by the President of the United States in assuming command of the army. He says he has spent two weeks preparing himself for the job and now that this work is nearly completed he is about ready to join them in the field. He points out his previous methods of fighting and the policies which he intends to adhere to and expects his men likewise to follow. His policy has always been attack and not defense and he presumes that he has been called to pursue the same method now. He tells his men that it is with that purpose in mind that he intends to lead them. He asks his men to dismiss from their minds such common phrases as "of taking strong positions and holding them," of "lines of retreat," and of "bases of supplies." He contends the strongest position a soldier should desire to occupy is one from which he can most easily advance against the enemy. He urges them to study the probably lines of retreat of our opponents, and leave their own to take care of themselves. He claims that if they follow this method they will be cooperating with him as well as winning glory for themselves. (In letters (Captain Edward Patrick Brownson).
I-5-i Printed Circular 1pp. 12mo.
1
(18)62 Jul 14
Steisbuck, C.C.
New York, (New York)
To O(restes) A. Brownson
(Elizabeth, New Jersey)
Steisbuck notices in the last number of (Brownson's) Review that Brownson says that at present the Bonapartists are better for France than either branch of the Bourbons. As Brownson rates Louis Napoleon for what he is, an unprincipled despot, and as Steisbuck has long been a strong Orleanist, he wishes to know the reasons for this. Although a Protestant minister, he admires Brownson's manly and Christian courage.
I-4-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo.
4
1862 Jul 15
Rousselon, Father S(tephen)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
To Archbishop J(ohn) M(ary) Odin, (C.M.) of New Orleans
New York, New York
Odin's letter of June 23 from N(ew) Y(ork) arrived by the Roanoke and Rousselon will try to send this reply by the same steamer. He gives thanks that the trip was happy as far as N(ew) Y(ork) and hopes it will be as far as France. Affairs have not advanced very much. People speak of great battles and the "Delta" even announces semi-officially the taking of Richmond and 50,000 Confederate prisoners. However, Rousselon believes nothing. Since July 1, 4 priests have come with their little tribute, more as an offering than as a debt of justice. The health of the city is perfect. Vicksburg has not yet been taken. Finally, the truth begins to be heard in the midst of the lies which had filled the air in regard to Richmond. Eight days of fierce combat, thousands of dead and prisoners, and for a result, McClellan's army routed; it is a complete victory for the Confederacy. Fathers Perché, Chalon, and Cambiaso present their respects. Rousselon joins them in sending greetings to Father Dubuis.
P.S. Rousselon received a letter from his nephew Paul. Today is St. Henry's Day, the feast of Rousselon's brother Father Henry (Rousselon); if Odin sees him, he should tell him that he was united with him at Mass in a special manner. He sends his regards to Father Denavit. Father (Claude Anthony) Tholomier sent 9 masses for Odin and said he had an arrangement with him. He will hold the money until Odin's return. Odin's friend Mr. McWillie is dead, attended by Father (Peter Dufau) Duffau who administered all the sacraments.
VI-2-f A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 8vo.
6
1862 Jul 17
Brownson, Henry F.
Brownson is commissioned a First Lieutenant as of February 28, 1862. Signed by President Abraham Lincoln and Secretary of War, Edwin M. Stanton.
III-3-h Printed D.S. 1p. Folio
2
1862 Jul 19
McKey, Mother Angela J(oseph)
Grand Rapids, (Michigan)
To Bishop P(eter) P(aul) Lefev(e)re
Detroit, (Michigan)
Mother Angela (of the Sisters of St. Bridget) has no way of supplying necessities but by the aid of the salary Lefevere ordered. This amount would be sufficient but it is kept back; she now is back4 months' rent and other debts of longer date are unpaid. She fears some of Father (Thomas) Brady's friends are the advisers of their pastor (Father Peter Kindekens). Mr. Granger is quite sanguine with him about striving to injure her. Sister has opened a Select School, but only 6 or 7 attend, children of French parents. Catholic parents who are able to pay send their children to the free school which Kindekens has taken entirely under his own directions. Her offer to take all the females in her house was not accepted.
III-2-j A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo.
4
1862 Jul 20
Andrew, John A., Executive Department, Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Boston, (Massachusetts)
To O(restes) A. Brownson
Elizabeth, N(ew) J(ersey)
Andrew has never forgotten Brownson's son since Brownson first wrote to him. The difficulty consists in the multitude of candidates and the paucity of positions. He is concerned about what can be done in relation to the leadership of the 9th (Massachusetts) Reg(imen)t, made vacant by the decease of Col. Cass. He fears no one in the Regiment has the capacity to secure obedience and inspire the man. The regiment, which is an excellent fighting corps, is Irish and Roman Catholic and he fears a great jealousy of anyone who is not both Irish and Catholic. In forming the 28th (Massachusetts) Reg(imen)t, he took as colonel a N(ew) York man, of good appearance and well recommended, but the selection has proved unfortunate. He reads Brownson's articles on public affairs with the highest relish.
I-4-b A.L.S. 4pp. 8vo.
5
(18)62 Jul 20
Sumner, Charles
Washington, (D.C.)
To (Orestes A.) Brownson
(Elizabeth, New Jersey)
Rec(eive)d with President (Abraham Lincoln), he took from his pocket a newspaper which he sends to Brownson and read with a clear voice what he has marked - and with good emphasis too.
I-4-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo.
2
1862 Jul 22
DeNeve, Father J(ohn), V.G.
Louvain, (Belgium)
To Bishop (Francis P.) McFarland of Hartford
(Providence, Rhode Island)
He did not answer McFarland's letter immediately because Father (Florimond) De Bruycker was away. He has returned and is determined to join McFarland. He has a high esteem of McFarland, DeNeve hopes he will obey. He tries to impress this quality on his students. If he does not, McFarland is to inform DeNeve. He sends his regards to Bishops (John Loughlin) and (John Timon).
I-1-b A.L.S. 1p. 8vo.
2
1862 Jul 23
Brownson, O(restes) A.
Elizabeth, N(ew) J(ersey)
To Gov(ernor) J(ohn) A. Andrew
Boston, Mass(achusetts)
Brownson's son (Henry F. Brownson) though not a West Point graduate, has had a military education, and belongs to the regular army, not the volunteers. He is a first lieutenant in the Third Regular Artillery, a Catholic, and likes the Irish as fighting men. Henry means to make the army his profession for life, and does not wish to lose his position in his regiment, but would, retaining that position take a higher command in the Volunteers, if requested. Brownson tell Andrew not to give himself any trouble about Henry, he has a good position now; but when Andrew wants a Colonel, Henry is, perhaps, the man to make a good one. Henry has two of the qualifications; he is a Catholic and belongs to the Regular Army. Unhappily he is not Irish, but her is good looking and soldiery.
I-4-h A.L.S. (Photostat Mass. History Society) 2pp. 12mo.
2
1862 Jul 23
Hewit, Reverend A(ugustine) F.
N(ew) Y(ork), (City), (New York)
to O(restes) A. Brownson
Elizabeth, (New Jersey)
Father Hewit is going to Bridgeport. The business between them can be settled at any time. The commission which Brownson undertook has been prepared to Father's entire satisfaction. No other man could have fulfilled it so successfully. He and his brother, (Dr. Henry S. Hewit) will never forget such a favor. Best regards are given to Brownson's family.
I-4-b A.L.S. 3pp. 12mo.
2
1862 Jul 24
Chambost, Father Charles
Firminy, (France)
To Archbishop (John Mary) Odin, (C.M.) of (New Orleans)
Aix-les-Bains, (France)
As the blockade of New Orleans made communications extremely difficult, Chambost has waited for a favorable occasion to open his heart to Odin. When one has worked, as he did, for almost 12 years in Louisiana and then sees himself insulted the day after misfortune by those who flattered him beforehand, as his would be said friends, Father (Napoleon Joseph) Perché and company did the day after the burning of the university of Plaquemine (College of the Immaculate Conception) one has a full heart. Thanks to God he rediscovered at Lyons the reputation which he had left at the seminary. Certain persons have said the he left debts behind him and others that he carried away millions. He has done neither. He returned so poor that it was not possible to accept a post where he would have had to provide himself with furniture. He is an assistant at Firminy amid factories and mines, and he works with all the devotion possible, not even sparing anything to clothe himself. However, it is very difficult, after having been his own master and so highly placed to see himself without recommendations and without the protection of his superiors in America. He greatly desires to see Odin. He would freely employ his credit to procure Odin subjects and assistance if that were possible. He has neither an exeat nor permission to be absent from the Louisiana authorities. Mr. Chambodu(t) of Roanne came to see him last Saturday, as well as his brother Father Auguste Chambost, who stayed with him at Plaquemine for 6 years and is now chaplain of the mines of Firminy and Roche-la-Molière. From them he learned of Odin's presence in France, and today the priests of the seminary told him of Odin's visit to Aix-les-Bains. He asks Odin to interest himself in Father (Louis C.M.) Chambodu(t) who deserves to succeed him at Galveston although the evil ones, who hate and calumniate him because his superiority angers them, are able to talk about him. He has many things to tell Odin and will await his reply.
VI-2-f A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 12mo.
5
1862 Jul 24
Maume, Michael E.
San Francisco, (California)
To Archbishop (John Mary) Odin, (C.M.
New Orleans, Louisiana)
Maume asks Odin to let him know if his brother, Matthew (Waldron) Maume, is in Galveston. He heard he went there about 18 months ago. Property, to a large extent, is involved and he cannot do anything until he hears from him. He asks Odin to make all the inquiries possible and, if possible, write to Matthew and tell him that Michael Dundon sold whatever interest he had in the property to James B. McMin and McMin upset Hojan's claim. (James P.) Nash knows all about him; if possible, Odin should send this to Nash. Over $50,000 of property is gone if he does not hear from him.
VI-2-f A.L.S. 2pp. 4to.
5
1862 Jul 25
Garont, Jos(eph)
Rimouski, (Quebec)
To Bishop (Peter Paul Lefevere) Lefebre
Detroit, (Michigan)
Garont sends a copy of a promissory note to Thérèse Rouleau, and asks Lefevere to ask its payment of Father (Isidore Anthony) Lebel, residing for some years in his diocese. Unwilling to cause trouble to Lebel, Garont writes Lefevere. If Lebel cannot pay right away, he should send to Father Epiphane Lapointe, pastor of St. Germain of Rimouski the sum of 21 francs for interest due September 18, 1862 and his creditor will be satisfied for the present. As soon as the interest is received, he will send the original bill signed by Lebel for Lefevere to authorize. He imagines that Lebel, formerly vicar at Rimouski in 1848, will be agreeable to his approach to his bishop and will thank him for not taking legal action.
III-2-j A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 8vo.
4
1862 Jul 28
Lamy, John B., Bishop of Santa Fe
Santa Fe, N(ew) M(exico)
To Archbishop John B(aptist) Purcell
of (Cincinnati, Ohio)
He takes great pleasure in introducing Captain J.W.L. Nicoolsmus, a good practical Catholic who has gained the respect of all who know him.
II-5-b A.L.S. 2pp. 12mo.
2
1862 Jul 29
Delany, William, Bishop of Cork
Cork, (Ireland)
To Archbishop (John Baptist) Purcell
In ( ) Ireland
Delany wishes to see Purcell before he leaves Cork. The Archbishop (John Hughes) of New York and the Bishop (John McCloskey) of Albany, will dine with him next Saturday and he hopes Purcell will be in the city that day too.
II-5-b A.L.S. 1p. 12mo.
3
1862 Jul 30
C(halon), Father G(abriel)
New Orleans, (Louisiana)
to Archbishop (John Mary Odin, C.M. of New Orleans
Lyons, France)
Twice the high hills of the great river have seen their bases and their summits enveloped, sent apart by the thunder of thirty dark clouds, and twice the storm has dissipated as if they were not in the season of squalls. There is no news or no good news. The ships which had left for Vicksburg have returned. Vicksburg is still where it was three months ago. There is still great distress. The notes of the State, payable at Baton Rouge, are no longer legal tender. There is no sickness. The heat is atrocious; the river is down considerably. Father (Stephen) Rousselon was indisposed for a week. Father (Angelo) Mascaroni busies himself with atmospheric changes, and bells when they sound fires. Father (Amédée) Béccard scratches his chest and mews several times, and C(halon) looks at his barometer so as to be able to tell Cambiaso if there will be a storm. Father (Napoleon Joseph) Perché has struck the Freeman's Journal two gentle blows in order to teach it not to say ridiculous things when it wishes to make compliments. An opportunity awaits, should the Southern Pilot make its appearance, to pick a bone with freeman's for some expressions similar to these: There is now piety and strictness of living ... with thousands, whose previous conduct was anything but according to the precepts of the Catholic Church. They have with them Father (Joseph Michel) Paret: he sends his respects. C(halon) wonders if the Paris doctors haven't cured (Odin's) neuralgia. He thinks Father (Claude M.) Debuis, (C.M.) is going to drink the waters the Morrill tariff, he believes, is going to throw them all into the water; all right if the water of the Mississippi cured nervous afflictions, but it does not even cure thirst in July. Next week, he will write to Dubuis.
VI-2-f A.L.S. (French) 4pp. 12mo.
11
1862 Jul 30
Deynoodt, Father Louis
Liverpool, (England)
To Archbishop (John Mary) Odin, (C.M.) of New Orleans
(Lyons, France)
Deynoodt has just received a letter from his brother, (Joseph Deynoodt), the Belgian consul at New Orleans, informing him that Odin is gone to Europe to get some priests for the mission. Deynoodt is in Liverpool since last November. He had then just returned from India where he was a military chaplain. He finds the climate very trying and would have no objection to settle down in a warm country. He is under no obligation to Bishop (Alexander) Goss of Liverpool. However, he would like to give him fair time for the appointment of another priest in his place if Odin agreed with him in the matter. He would be glad to give further explanations when Odin passes through Liverpool on his way home. His papers are very good.
VI-2-f A.L.S. 3pp. 16mo.
3
1862 Jul 30
Parker, J( ). M., Johnson's Island
Sandusky, Ohio
To J(ames) A(lphonsus) McMaster
(New York, New York)
As he probably will have left before the next issue of the Freeman's Journal is released, he asks that it be discontinued. He hopes, through the medium of postal treatises between their two governments to renew his subscription. He thanks McMaster for the promptness with which he met his request for the paper.
P.S.
(In McMaster's writing) Also stop Thomas Fletcher's paper.
I-1-m A.L.S. 1p. 12mo.
1
1862 Jul 31
Chambost, Father Charles
Firminy, (France)
To Archbishop (John Mary Odin, C.M.] of New Orleans
Rome, Italy)
(Odin's) excellent letter gave Chambost the most lively joy. The first passage, relative to Father (Napoleon Joseph) Perché, is not imaginary; it is Perché himself who notified him that he would do everything possible to prevent his return to Louisiana where he was bringing a good enough sum already promised; he was going accompanied by several young priests, some nuns, and several Marist Brothers, his cousin being their superior general. This terrifying letter from Perché and a reply from Archbishop (Anthony) Blanc, which begged him to delay his return because of Perché's disinclination, made him desolate because he had always loved Perché as a Father. He wonders if he could have finally recovered from his anger. As for Father (Louis C.M.) Chambodut, they have learnt in Europe in several ways all the troubles which have been caused for him in regard to the Ursulines and Chambost would not be surprised if (Odin) finds at Rome several stories on this subject. However, (Odin) likes him and has confidence in him which consoles Chambost. He assures (Odin) that he will do all that he can to be useful because he loves Louisiana and its holy archbishop. His brother (Father Auguste Chambost), who is chaplain of the mines and who was with him for six years at Plaquemine, sends him respects. They hope to have (Odin) for a little while at Firminy on his return from Rome and to be able to collect something for his missions.
VI-2-f A.L.S. (French) 3pp. 12mo.
7