pg 334 his first associates had a great many acquaintances in France amongst pious and charitable people. They often received considerable alms from them. Frequently also the Propagation of the Faith came to their aid. Whatever they could obtain and add from their own patrimony also went to the foundation of the work. Let it be remembered that this foundation of Notre Dame was carried on without the least local assistance, that the country where the foundation was laid was deeply imbued with prejudices and low bigotry, that the name Catholic was a proverb of reproach, that the very spot given by the Bishop of Vincennes for this purpose was nothing but a forest of 524 acres, ten of which were cleared and worn out, that the Jesuits had refused to accept it, and that no one would have then been willing to pay the sum at which the property was appraised, namely, $3000. Every cent therefore to come first from without, the labors of the members of the institute did the rest. Providence blessed their united devotedness beyond all their hopes. Fifteen years afterwards they had churches at Notre Dame, Bertrand, Niles,